成考外语考试题目及答案

成考外语考试题目及答案考试时间：120分钟 总分：100分 年级/班级：成人高考外语（英语）

成考外语考试题目及答案

一、选择题

1.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentperfecttense?

A.Ihavewrittenaletteryesterday.

B.ShehasbeentoLondonforfiveyears.

C.TheywereplayingfootballwhenIarrived.

D.Hewillhavefinishedtheworkbytomorrow.

2.Whatisthepastparticipleoftheverb"tolearn"?

A.Learned

B.Learning

C.Learn

D.Learnt

3.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:"IfI______amilliondollars,Iwouldbuyabighouse."

A.have

B.had

C.having

D.has

4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisanexampleofthesecondconditional?

A.Ifitrains,wewillcancelthepicnic.

B.IfIhadknown,Iwouldhavecomeearlier.

C.Shewillcallyouwhenshearrives.

D.Hehasfinishedhishomework.

5.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"tobe":"Thebook______onthetable."

A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were

6.Whatisthecorrectwaytoformthefuturecontinuoustense?

A.will+be+verb-ing

B.am+is+are+verb-ing

C.has+been+verb-ing

D.have+been+verb-ing

7.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:"They______gonetothesupermarket."

A.has

B.have

C.had

D.having

8.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthesimplepasttense?

A.Shehaseatenbreakfastthismorning.

B.Hewillgotothestoretomorrow.

C.TheywerewatchingTVwhenIarrived.

D.Sheisreadingabooknow.

9.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"togo":"I______tothelibraryyesterday."

A.go

B.went

C.going

D.goes

10.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:"Ifyou______me,Iwouldhelpyou."

A.call

B.willcall

C.called

D.calling

11.Whatisthepastparticipleoftheverb"toeat"?

A.Eaten

B.Eating

C.Eat

D.Eats

12.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisanexampleofthefirstconditional?

A.Ifitrains,wewillcancelthepicnic.

B.IfIhadknown,Iwouldhavecomeearlier.

C.Shewillcallyouwhenshearrives.

D.Hehasfinishedhishomework.

13.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"tohave":"Thestudents______manybooks."

A.has

B.have

C.had

D.having

14.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:"She______anewcarlastyear."

A.buy

B.bought

C.buying

D.buys

15.Whatisthecorrectwaytoformthepresentperfecttense?

A.have+been+verb-ing

B.have+verb-ed

C.has+been+verb-ing

D.have+been+verb-ed

16.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"todo":"I______myhomeworkyet."

A.do

B.did

C.done

D.havedone

17.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:"Ifwe______earlier,wewouldhavecaughtthetrain."

A.leave

B.leaves

C.left

D.hadleft

18.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthesimplepresenttense?

A.Shewillfinishherworktomorrow.

B.Hehaseatendinneralready.

C.Theyareplayingfootballnow.

D.Thesunrisesintheeast.

19.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"tobe":"Thedog______brown."

A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were

20.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:"IfI______apen,Iwouldwritealetter."

A.have

B.had

C.having

D.has

二、填空题

1.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"togo":"We______tothecinemalastnight."

2.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"tobe":"She______adoctor."

3.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"tohave":"He______twobrothers."

4.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"todo":"They______theirhomeworkeveryevening."

5.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"togo":"I______totheparkthisafternoon."

6.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"tobe":"Thecat______onthesofa."

7.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"tohave":"Thestudents______manybooks."

8.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"todo":"I______mybesttohelpyou."

9.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"togo":"She______tothelibraryyesterday."

10.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"tobe":"He______astudent."

三、多选题

1.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisanexampleofthepresentperfecttense?

A.Ihavewrittenaletteryesterday.

B.ShehasbeentoLondonforfiveyears.

C.TheywereplayingfootballwhenIarrived.

D.Hewillhavefinishedtheworkbytomorrow.

2.Whataretheformsofthepastparticipleoftheverb"tobe"?

A.Was

B.Were

C.Been

D.Being

3.Choosethecorrectformsoftheverbtocompletethesentence:"IfI______amilliondollars,Iwouldbuyabighouse."

A.have

B.had

C.having

D.has

4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisanexampleofthesecondconditional?

A.Ifitrains,wewillcancelthepicnic.

B.IfIhadknown,Iwouldhavecomeearlier.

C.Shewillcallyouwhenshearrives.

D.Hehasfinishedhishomework.

5.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"tobe":"Thebook______onthetable."

A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were

6.Whataretheformsofthefuturecontinuoustense?

A.will+be+verb-ing

B.am+is+are+verb-ing

C.has+been+verb-ing

D.have+been+verb-ing

7.Choosethecorrectformsoftheverbtocompletethesentence:"They______gonetothesupermarket."

A.has

B.have

C.had

D.having

8.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthesimplepasttense?

A.Shehaseatenbreakfastthismorning.

B.Hewillgotothestoretomorrow.

C.TheywerewatchingTVwhenIarrived.

D.Sheisreadingabooknow.

9.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"togo":"I______tothelibraryyesterday."

A.go

B.went

C.going

D.goes

10.Choosethecorrectformsoftheverbtocompletethesentence:"Ifyou______me,Iwouldhelpyou."

A.call

B.willcall

C.called

D.calling

四、判断题

1.Thesimplepresenttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedinthepast.

2.Thefutureperfecttenseisformedwithwillhave+pastparticiple.

3.Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactioninprogressataspecifictimeinthepast.

4.Thepresentperfecttensecanbeusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent.

5.Thesecondconditionalisusedtotalkabouthypotheticalsituationsinthepresentorfuture.

6.Thesimplefuturetenseisformedwithwill+baseverb.

7.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthathappenedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.

8.Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatarehappeningrightnow.

9.Thefirstconditionalisusedtotalkaboutrealandpossiblefuturesituations.

10.Thesimplepasttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast.

五、问答题

1.Explainthedifferencebetweenthepresentperfecttenseandthesimplepasttense.

2.Describethestructureandusageofthefuturecontinuoustense.

3.Howdoesthepastperfecttensedifferfromthesimplepasttenseintermsofusageandformation?

试卷答案

一、选择题

1.B

解析：Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathaverelevancetothepresent,oftenindicatingexperienceorcompletion."ShehasbeentoLondonforfiveyears"correctlyusesthepresentperfecttodescribeapastexperiencethatisstillrelevanttothepresent.

2.A

解析：Thepastparticipleoftheverb"tolearn"is"learned".Thepastparticipleisusedinperfecttensesandpassivevoice.

3.B

解析：Thesecondconditionalisusedtotalkabouthypotheticalorunlikelysituationsinthepresentorfuture."IfIhadamilliondollars,Iwouldbuyabighouse"correctlyusesthesecondconditionalwith"had"and"would".

4.B

解析：Thesecondconditionalisformedwith"if+pasttense,would+baseverb"."IfIhadknown,Iwouldhavecomeearlier"isacorrectexampleofthesecondconditional.

5.A

解析：Thesimplepresenttenseisusedtodescribefactsorhabitualactions."Thebookisonthetable"correctlyusesthesimplepresenttense.

6.A

解析：Thefuturecontinuoustenseisformedwith"will+be+verb-ing"."will+be+verb-ing"isthecorrectstructure.

7.B

解析：Thesimplepasttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast."Theyhavegonetothesupermarket"shouldbe"Theywenttothesupermarket"tocorrectlyusethesimplepasttense.

8.C

解析：Thesimplepasttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast."TheywerewatchingTVwhenIarrived"correctlyusesthesimplepasttense.

9.B

解析：Thesimplepasttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast."Iwenttothelibraryyesterday"correctlyusesthesimplepasttense.

10.C

解析：Thesecondconditionalisformedwith"if+pasttense,would+baseverb"."Ifyoucalledme,Iwouldhelpyou"correctlyusesthesecondconditionalwith"called"and"would".

11.A

解析：Thepastparticipleoftheverb"toeat"is"eaten".Thepastparticipleisusedinperfecttensesandpassivevoice.

12.A

解析：Thefirstconditionalisusedtotalkaboutrealandpossiblefuturesituations."Ifitrains,wewillcancelthepicnic"isacorrectexampleofthefirstconditional.

13.B

解析：Thesimplepresenttenseisusedtodescribefactsorhabitualactions."Thestudentshavemanybooks"shouldbe"Thestudentshavemanybooks"tocorrectlyusethesimplepresenttense.

14.B

解析：Thesimplepasttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast."Sheboughtanewcarlastyear"correctlyusesthesimplepasttense.

15.B

解析：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have+pastparticiple"."have+verb-ed"isthecorrectstructure.

16.D

解析：Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent."Ihavedonemyhomeworkyet"correctlyusesthepresentperfecttense.

17.C

解析：Thesecondconditionalisformedwith"if+pasttense,would+baseverb"."Ifweleftearlier,wewouldhavecaughtthetrain"correctlyusesthesecondconditionalwith"left"and"would".

18.D

解析：Thesimplepresenttenseisusedtodescribefactsorhabitualactions."Thesunrisesintheeast"correctlyusesthesimplepresenttense.

19.A

解析：Thesimplepresenttenseisusedtodescribefactsorhabitualactions."Thedogisbrown"correctlyusesthesimplepresenttense.

20.B

解析：Thesecondconditionalisformedwith"if+pasttense,would+baseverb"."IfIhadapen,Iwouldwritealetter"correctlyusesthesecondconditionalwith"had"and"would".

二、填空题

1.went

解析：Thesimplepasttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast."Wewenttothecinemalastnight"correctlyusesthesimplepasttense.

2.is

解析：Thesimplepresenttenseisusedtodescribefactsorhabitualactions."Sheisadoctor"correctlyusesthesimplepresenttense.

3.has

解析：Thesimplepresenttenseisusedtodescribefactsorhabitualactions."Hehastwobrothers"correctlyusesthesimplepresenttense.

4.do

解析：Thesimplepresenttenseisusedtodescribehabitualactions."Theydotheirhomeworkeveryevening"correctlyusesthesimplepresenttense.

5.go

解析：Thesimplepresenttenseisusedtodescribehabitualactions."Igototheparkthisafternoon"correctlyusesthesimplepresenttense.

6.is

解析：Thesimplepresenttenseisusedtodescribefactsorhabitualactions."Thecatisonthesofa"correctlyusesthesimplepresenttense.

7.have

解析：Thesimplepresenttenseisusedtodescribefactsorhabitualactions."Thestudentshavemanybooks"correctlyusesthesimplepresenttense.

8.do

解析：Thesimplepresenttenseisusedtodescribehabitualactions."Idomybesttohelpyou"correctlyusesthesimplepresenttense.

9.went

解析：Thesimplepasttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast."Shewenttothelibraryyesterday"correctlyusesthesimplepasttense.

10.is

解析：Thesimplepresenttenseisusedtodescribefactsorhabitualactions."Heisastudent"correctlyusesthesimplepresenttense.

三、多选题

1.B

解析：Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathaverelevancetothepresent,oftenindicatingexperienceorcompletion."ShehasbeentoLondonforfiveyears"correctlyusesthepresentperfecttense.

2.A,B,C

解析：Thepastparticipleoftheverb"tobe"is"been".Theforms"was","were",and"been"areallcorrectpastparticiples.

3.B

解析：Thesecondconditionalisformedwith"if+pasttense,would+baseverb"."IfIhadamilliondollars,Iwouldbuyabighouse"correctlyusesthesecondconditionalwith"had"and"would".

4.B

解析：Thesecondconditionalisformedwith"if+pasttense,would+baseverb"."IfIhadknown,Iwouldhavecomeearlier"isacorrectexampleofthesecondconditional.

5.A

解析：Thesimplepresenttenseisusedtodescribefactsorhabitualactions."Thebookisonthetable"correctlyusesthesimplepresenttense.

6.A

解析：Thefuturecontinuoustenseisformedwith"will+be+verb-ing"."will+be+verb-ing"isthecorrectstructure.

7.B

解析：Thesimplepasttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast."Theyhavegonetothesupermarket"shouldbe"Theywenttothesupermarket"tocorrectlyusethesimplepasttense.

8.C

解析：Thesimplepasttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast."TheywerewatchingTVwhenIarrived"correctlyusesthesimplepasttense.

9.B

解析：Thesimplepasttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast."Iwenttothelibraryyesterday"correctlyusesthesimplepasttense.

10.C

解析：Thesecondconditionalisformedwith"if+pasttense,would+baseverb"."Ifyoucalledme,Iwouldhelpyou"correctlyusesthesecondconditionalwith"called"and"would".

四、判断题

1.False

解析：Thesimplepresenttenseisusedtodescribefacts,habitualactions,orgeneraltruths.Thesimplepasttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast.

2.True

解析：Thefutureperfecttenseisformedwith"willhave+pastparticiple"."willhave+pastparticiple"isthecorrectstructure.

3.True

解析：Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactioninprogressataspecifictimeinthepast."TheywereplayingfootballwhenIarrived"correctlyusesthepastcontinuoustense.

4.True

解析：Thepresentperfecttensecanbeusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent."ShehasbeentoLondonforfiveyears"correctlyusesthepresentperfecttense.

5.True

解析：Thesecondconditionalisusedtotalkabouthypotheticalsituationsinthepresentorfuture."IfIhadknown,Iwouldhavecomeearlier"correctlyusesthesecondconditional.

6.True

解析：Thesimplefuturetenseisformedwith"will+baseverb"."will+baseverb"isthecorrectstructure.

7.True

解析：Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthathappenedbeforeanotheractioninthepast."Shehadfinishedherhomeworkbeforeshewentout"correctlyusesthepastperfecttense.

8.True

解析：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatarehappeningrightnow."Theyareplayingfootball