2025~2026学年上海市华育中学七年级下学期3月英语Unit1单元学情自测

2025~2026学年上海市华育中学七年级下学期3月英语Unit1单元学情自测一、单项选择1.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromothers?

A．worthB．rhythmC．thousandD．breath2.Wehavelettersfromtheclubmembers________thisissue.Justreadtheletterssection.

A．onB．inC．atD．of3.It’swell-known________usthatheisathief.

A．forB．toC．asD．in4.Allthestudentssuggestedthey________twoweekstoprepareforthetest.

A．togiveB．tobegivenC．begivenD．giving5.—Excuseme,________isthenearestundergroundstationfromhere?—It’sabout5minutes’walk.Goalongthestreet,andyou’llseeitonyourright.

A．howfarB．howlongC．howfastD．howoften6.Thisisareportabouthowabook________inapublishinghouse.

A．cameoutB．publishedC．ispublishedD．willbepublished7.Sheis________thateverybodylovesher.

A．soabeautifulgirlB．suchbeautifulagirlC．suchabeautifulgirlD．sobeautifulgirl8.Themissingchildwaslastseen________neartherailwaystation.

A．playingB．tobeplayingC．playD．toplay9.________Igrewolder,Ilikedtorereadthe________regularly.

A．If;classicB．As;classicalC．If;classicsD．As;classics10.Thefactthattheexaminershadfailedoverhalfthecandidatesdiscouragedus,____?

A．didn’titB．hadn’ttheyC．diditD．hadthey11.________numberofpeoplethinkthesongs“SomethingJustLikeThis”iswellworth________.

A．The;beinglisteningB．A;beinglisteningtoC．A;listeningtoD．The;listening12.Couldyoutellme________?

A．howtokeepthesefishlivingB．whatweneedtowriteinthereplyC．wherehehasbeentoD．doyouhaveMarywateredtheflower13.Everystudentaswellasteacherswho________tovisitthemuseum________askedtobeattheschoolgateontime.

A．is;isB．are;areC．is;areD．are;is14.He________hisvoicetomakehimself________.

A．rised;heardB．rose;beingheardC．raised;hearD．raised;heard15.________amazingprogresstheresearchgroupachievedinjustsixmonths!

A．HowB．WhatC．WhatanD．Howan16.—CanIgooutandplaynow?—Not________you’vedoneyourhomework.

A．whenB．unlessC．ifD．after17.Afewcormorantfishermen________bytheinterpreterthistimeyesterday.

A．wereinterviewedB．hadbeeninterviewedC．werebeinginterviewedD．hadinterviewed18.Thegovernmentplanstodevoteone-thirdofthelandtotheconstructionofasportscentre,andtherest________apark.

A．isusedtobuildB．areusedtobuildC．isusedtobuildingD．areusedtobuilding19.Musicstyleisaway________musicwascreatedorplayed.

A．whichB．inwhichC．ofwhichD．what20.–Wouldyoulikemetolockthedoor?–_______

A．Yes,I’dliketo.B．It’sapleasure.C．Yes,please.D．Itdoesn’tmatter.二、单词拼写21.InJapan,gardeningrankedeighthin________.(popular)22.VanGoghisprobablyoneof________paintersintheworld.(well-known)23.Tastesand________varyfrompersontoperson.(prefer)24.Theguestprofessorgaveaninspiring________aboutyouthandcreativity.(speak)25.Shesaideverythingwasgoing________.(smooth)26.Sheplayedthepiano________forshehadpractiseditforalongtime.(confident)27.WhenPeterspeaksinpublic,healwayshastrouble________oftherightthingstosay.(think)28.He________totheemailatthatverymomentwhenweturnedtohimforhelp.(reply)29.Accordingtothereporter,theroads________inthefuture.(widen)30.Hewouldalwaysbethefirst________.(help)31.IhopedthatJason________thefirstprizeinthecomingcompetition.(win)32.Shehadnochoicebut________thebabyonthebed.(lay)三、完成句子33.Ithoughtthathelikedplayingfootball,________________?（反意疑问句）34.ShesucceededingettinganAinEnglish.（保持句意基本不变）She________________________gettinganAinEnglish.35.IwasborninShanghaiin2010.(划线部分提问)________and________________youborn?36.Notonlystudentsbutalsosheislookingforwardtotheholiday.（保持句意思不变）________togetherwith________________lookingforwardtotheholiday.37.Thehallis15meterswide.（同义句）Thehallis15meters________________.四、选词填空Choosetheproperwordsintheboxtocompletethepassage.

A.evenifB.litC.generatedD.asifE.blowintoF.burstintoTherearesomeverygoodinventionswhichdeservetobebetterknown,eventhoughIadmitthatsomeofthemarecrazy.Let’shavealookatsomeofthemandseeifyouagreethattheydeservetobemoresuccessful.TheAustralianshadagreatideatostoppeoplefromdrinkinganddriving.Theideawasthatifadriverwantedtostartthecar,sheorhewouldhaveto38abagfirst.Iftherewastoomuchalcoholintheirbreath,thecarwouldn’tstart.Itsoundslikeagreatideatome,butpeoplesaidthattheymightneedtodrivethecarinanemergency39theyhaddrunktoomuchalcohol.AnotherideaIlikedwasaninventionbyascientistwhothoughthischildrenwatchedtoomuchTV.HelinkedtheTVtoanexercisebikesothattheelectricitytopowertheTVwas40bythebike.IfthechildrenwantedtowatchalotofTV,theyhadtorideveryhard.IfoundthatanotherinventionontheInternetwasdesignedtoencouragegoodhabits.Believeitornot,thisinventionwasanashtraywhichspoketoyouwhenyou41acigarette!The‘voice’oftheashtraywasactivatedbytheheatgeneratedfromthecigaretteandremindedyouhowdangerousitistosmoke.五、翻译42.他们有甜美的嗓音并且它是一场慈善演出。_________________________________________43.给其他口吃的年轻人演讲（词组）_________________________________________六、完成句子44.凯文获得了自信并找到了独唱的勇气。Kevin_________________________________.七、翻译45.但是英台的父母拒绝把他们的女儿嫁给山伯。ButYingtai’sparents_________________________________.八、阅读理解Mostpeoplecannotchoosetheirjobs.Theyonlyhavetheirjobsforceduponthem.Thismaybebecausetheyhaven’tenoughtrainingforanyotherjob,orbecauseofeconomicsituation,orbecausetheyliveinaplacewherethereisalimitedchoiceofjobs,orbecausetheirfathersandgrandfathershavealwaysfollowedacertainoccupation.TheIndianbornoffarmerparentsinavillagehas,forexample,fewopportunitiesofbecominganythingbutafarmer.Butifoneisluckyenoughtobeabletochoosethejoboneisgoingtodo,howshouldonemakeone’schoice?One’schoiceclearlydependsonwhatonewantstogetoutofone’sjob.Somepeoplebelievethatnobodycandoajobwelliftheydonotenjoyit.Butthisisprobablytrueonlyofcertaintypesofwork.Andtherearethosewhohaveanabilityforturningtheirjobintosomethingthatisanenjoyablewayofearningtheirliving(挣钱生计),butwhodonotreallydotheirworkwell.Somedoctors,forexample,whobecomerichandfamousmenareinfactnotowninghumanity(人性)whichisnecessaryintheirjob,andmayevennotbeespeciallyskilledattheirjob.Soaresomelawyers.Perhapsmanyofthebestdoctors,lawyers,andteachersspendtheirlivesworkingsohardforothersthatdonothavetimetobecomerichandfamous.Onemustdecide,whenchoosingajob,whetheronewantstodoajobforitsownsake(为工作本身)orfortherewards(报酬)itoffers.46.“Theyonlyhavetheirjobsforceduponthem”maymean________.

A．theymakethemselvesdothejobsB．theyhavetodothejobsavailableC．theymustfollowwhattheirfathersusedtodoD．theirjobsarechosenbyothers47.Theunderlinedword“opportunities”inthefirstparagraphprobablymeans“________”.

A．hobbiesB．formsC．effortsD．chances48.Accordingtothepassage,aperson’schoiceofjobshouldbedecidedby________.

A．hiseconomicsituationB．hisfamilybackgroundC．hispurposeintakingajobD．hisabilitytodoajob49.Thewriterseemstohaveagoodimpressiononthosedoctorswhoare________.

A．richB．famousC．skillfulD．hardworking50.Howmanyoccupationsarementionedinthelastparagraph?

A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.九、完形填空Ajoblessmanappliedforthepositionofofficeboyatabigcompany.Themanagerinterviewedhimandthenwatchedhimcleanthefloorasa(n)51.“Youarehired.”Hesaid,“Givemeyouremail,andI’llsendyoutheapplicationform.”Themanreplied,“Idon’thaveacomputeroranemail.”Themanager52hishead.“Ifyoudon’thaveanemailaddress,youdonotexist.Andifyoudon’texist,Ican’tgiveyouthejob.”Themanleftthecompany,feeling53.Withonlytendollarsinhispocket,hedecidedtobuy10kilogramsoftomatoesandsellthemdoortodoor.Inafewhours,hemanagedto54hismoneytotwentydollars.Herepeatedtheprocesstwomoretimesandreturnedhomehappilywitheightydollars.Realizingthathecould55thisway,hestartedworkingharder,goingoutearlyeverydayandreturninglate.Years56,hebecameoneofthelargestfoodretailers(零售商)inthecountry.Oneday,hedecidedtobuylifeinsurance(保险)forhisfamily.Theinsurancebrokeraskedforhisemail.“Idon’thaveanemail,”themansaid.Thebrokerresponded57,“Youdon’thaveanemail.Yetyou’vebuiltanempire!Imaginewhereyou’dbeifyouhadone!”Themansmiledand58,“Anofficeboy!”51.A．serviceB．testC．excuseD．habit52.A．shookB．raisedC．noddedD．lowered53.A．nervousB．hopelessC．relaxedD．lonely54.A．doubleB．lendC．winD．save55.A．surviveB．sufferC．connectD．react56.A．laterB．agoC．beforeD．behind57.A．withpleasureB．withfearC．insurpriseD．inanger58.A．repliedB．respondedC．shoutedD．commented十、短文填空Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.EverydaywhenMikeandSallyplayoutside,theyseeamanwalking.Hewalkswithawhitestick.Hecannotsee.Heisb59.Italwayspuzzlesthem.“Howcanhewalkonabusystreet?”asksMike.“Itmustbeverydangerous,”saysSally.Theboyandthegirlwatchasthemanwalks.Hewalksslowly.Hewalkstothetrafficlightandthenstops.Whenthelightturnsgreen,hestartswalkinga60.Hedoesnothitanythingwhenhewalks.“It’samazing.Anditmustbescarytoo,”saysSally.“Heknowswheretogoandwheretostopa61ifhecouldsee.”Oneday,theblindmanwasp62by,andheheardthechildrentalking.Hestoppedinfrontoftheirhouse.“Hellokids,”hesaid,“IhearyoutalkingabouthowIwalk.”“Yes,wealwayswonderhowyouknowwheretogoandwhentostoponsuchabusystreet.Itissafertostayi63.”Themansmiled,“Itrainedmyselftolistenverywell.IlistenwithmyearsforeverysoundwhenIamoutofthehouse.Iusemycaneformetoo.Whenmystickbumpsintosomething,Iknowtostopandgoaroundit.”Themancontinued,“Yes,itissafertostayathome.ButIlovetowalk.Ilovethehotsun.Ilovethesmellofflowers.Ilovetohearthebirdssinging.M64ofall,Ilovetogetsomeexercise.”Sallysaid,“Thankyou.Wehavelearnedsomethingtoday.Wethinkyouareabraveman.Wecansee.Wecanwalk.Wewillgetsomeexercise,too.Youareagoode65forustofollow.”十一、任务型阅读Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.Fewofusliketobelievethatweareeasilycheated.However,oursenseoftasteisoftenfooledbyoursenseofsight.Thisisbecausewearebornwithexpectationsofhowcertaincolorsshouldtaste.Forexample,weexpectredfoodstohaveaspicytaste.Greenjuice,meanwhile,ismorelikelytotastesour.Bananasmustbeyellow,andgrapesareusuallypurpleorgreen.Whenafood’scolorisdifferentfromwhatweexpect,ourbraintellsusthatittastesdifferent,too.Justimagine