2025~2026学年大情境期末模拟卷-之旅期末真题篇八年级英语下册

2025~2026学年大情境期末模拟卷-之旅期末真题篇八年级英语下册一、听力选择1.

A．Danger!B．Ithinkso.C．Justsoso.2.

A．Iwill.B．Sheistooyoung.C．Ican’tunderstandher.3.

A．Yes,theydid.B．I’dloveto.C．Yes,theycan.4.

A．8yearsago.B．Everyfouryears.C．In2008.5.

A．It’sforseeingbeautifulflowers.B．Shelikesthegardenverymuch.C．Thewaterisgoodhere.6.Whataretheytalkingabout?

A．B．C．7.IfTinawantstogotothelibrary,whatshouldshehave?

A．B．C．8.WhereisWangQianggoingcycling?

A．Onthefarm.B．Aroundthecity.C．Inthefield.9.WhatshouldWangQiangwear?

A．Sportswear.B．Ahelmet.C．Ahat.10.Whatdoestheboythinkofusingthe“pay-later”app?

A．Easy.B．Notgood.C．Convenient.11.Howwillthegirlbuythebikefinally?

A．Byusingthe“pay-later”app.B．Bysavingpocketmoney.C．Byaskingherparentsforhelp.听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。12.Whenisthebigstormcoming?

A．Tomorrow.B．Atonce.C．Thisweekend.13.Whatdothespeakersneedtobuy?

A．Food.B．Water.C．Foodandwater.14.Whotaughttheboythewaytomakethewindowsstrong?

A．Thegirl.B．Hismother.C．Hisfather.请听一段对话，回答下面各个小题。15.WhydidMarklooktired?

A．Becauseofafootballmatch.B．Becauseofabasketballmatch.C．Becauseofavolleyballmatch.16.WhichTeamwilltheyplayagainst?

A．No.2MiddleSchoolTeam.B．No.12MiddleSchoolTeam.C．No.20MiddleSchoolTeam.17.Whowashurtlastmatch?

A．Mark.B．Tom.C．Tina.18.Whenisthematch?

A．NextSundayafternoon.B．NextSaturdaymorning.C．NextSaturdayafternoon.19.Howoftendoesthespeakerrunthehalfmarathon(半程马拉松)?

A．Never.B．Onceayear.C．Twiceayear.20.Howdoesthespeakerlikethefeelingofrunning?

A．Tiring.B．Interesting.C．Comfortable.21.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?

A．Asport.B．Aplan.C．Anexperience.22.WhatarethefourgreatinventionsofancientChina?

A．Paper,radio,computerandphone.B．Papermaking,printing,thecompassandgunpowder.C．Bamboo,silk,bookandship.23.Whoimprovedpapermaking?

A．Sailors.B．CaiLun.C．Artists.24.Whatdidthecompasshelppeopledo?

A．Finddirections.B．Makebooks.C．Makefireworks.25.Whyshouldwebeproudoftheseinventions?

A．Theyareexpensive.B．Theyareveryimportant.C．Theyaremodern.二、听力填空

FamilyInternetRulesPurposeTokeep26andbalancestudies.Details·Goonlineafterfinishinghomework.Onehouronschooldays,27hoursonweekends.

·Don’tvisitunknownwebsites.Askparentsfirstifyouwanttotrya28website.

·Tellparentsrightawayifastranger29toyouonline.ConclusionParentswantchildrentousetheinternet30.三、完形填空Citiesarehometoskyscrapers(摩天大楼)andotherbuildings,andtherewerenotmanyopenspaceswithinthem.Withoutmanyspacesfor31andgardens,cityplannersoftenfinditdifficulttoaddgreentothecity.Onewayto32thisproblemistogrowplantsonunusedareaslikewallsandrooftops(屋顶).It’sagoodidea,andnowrooftopgardensandgreenwallscanbe33incitiesaroundtheworld.Therearemany34ofhavinggreenspacesincities.Addinggreentorooftopsorwallscancreatea(n)35environment,forexample,turningacement(水泥)wallintoacolourful36.TheCaixaForumartgallery(画廊)inMadrid,Spain,isafamousexample.Oneofthewallsiscovered3715000plants.Inothercities,greenwallsarebeingusedmorepractically(实用地),forexample,tocoverupoldhousesandemptybuildings.Usingplantstocoverwallsandrooftopscanalsocutpowercosts38theycankeepbuildingscoolinsummerandalsohelpthemstay39inwinter.They40providegreenspacesforbirds.About12%ofroofsaregreeninGermanyalready,andTokyorequiresatleast20%ofthenewroofstobegreen.31.A．parksB．museumsC．cinemasD．factories32.A．forgetB．makeC．protectD．solve33.A．boughtB．seenC．readD．thrown34.A．problemsB．mistakesC．advantagesD．troubles35.A．terribleB．boringC．noisyD．enjoyable36.A．bridgeB．gardenC．lakeD．hospital37.A．withB．toC．offD．on38.A．orB．butC．becauseD．although39.A．coldB．warmC．dryD．wet40.A．neverB．hardlyC．veryD．also四、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。Ahurricane(飓风)isahugestormthatformsoverwarmoceanwater.Hurricaneshavewindsthatmovein41circle.Hurricanewindsarevery42(power),andcanmoveatspeedsfrom120km/htoover300km/h.Thecentreofhurricanewindsis43(call)theeye.Windsintheeye44(be)notverystrong.Aroundtheeyeisanareacalledtheeyewall.Thewalliswherewindsarethe45(strong)andrainistheheaviest.Strongwindsandheavyraincandoalotofdamage(破坏)46ahurricanemovesoverland.Hurricanewindscanbestrongenoughtobreak47(window)intopieces.Thewindscanevenknockovertalltrees,whichmightfallon48(build)orcars.Strongwindscanpickupobjectsandsend49(they)intotheair,causingdamage.Heavyrainfromahurricanecancausefloodsinareasthatarenotclose50acoast.Thefloodwatercanbeverydeep.Itsometimes51(reach)almostuptothetopofhouses.Watergoesintothehouses52(quick)anddoesalotofdamage.Woodenstructures(结构)mightbe53(danger)afteraflood.54thereisnowaytopreventahurricane,youcanget55(prepare)forit.五、阅读理解HuangYangandHuangFangeachreceive200yuanaspocketmoneyeverymonth.HerearetheirbudgetsforMay.Toencouragethemtosavemoney,theirmomsaysifeachofthemhasabalanceofover50yuanattheendofthismonth,theirpocketmoneywillbeincreased(被增加)by15%nextmonth.56.WhatwillHuangYangspendtheleaston?

A．Exercisebooks.B．Buscards.C．Snacks.D．Sciencemagazines.57.HowmuchdoesHuangYangplantospendintotal?

A．¥135.B．¥145.C．¥165.D．¥185.58.WhatisHuangFang’splannedbudgetbalance?

A．¥24.B．¥34.C．¥14.D．¥56.Gardeningispopularinmanypartsoftheworld.Itbringsussweetsmellingflowers,freshfruitandvegetables.Butyoucangetmorefromyourgarden.Gardeninghelpstokeephealthy.Today’speoplesitindoorsfortoolonganddon’tgetmuchexercise.Whenyougarden,youhavetomovearound.It’sagoodchanceforyoutoexerciseyourbodybywateringflowersordoingsomedigging.Besides,whenyouareinyourgarden,youcanfeelthewarmsunshine.ThismeansyouaregettingVitaminD.Ithelpsyourbodyusecalcium(钙)whichisnecessarytokeepyourbones(骨骼)strong.Gardeningisagreatactivitytodowithchildren.Itgetsthemoffcomputers,televisionsandphones.Gardeningcanbeagreatteachertoteachchildrenaboutnatureandhealthyeating.Itcanalsohelpthemtounderstandthemeaningof“Nopains,nogains.”Gardeningisagreatwaytomeetpeopleandbuildrelationships.Whenyouaregardening,youareoutdoors,soitisap…timetocommunicatewithyourneighbours.Mostpeoplelovetotalkabouttheirhobbies,andsodogardeners.Theyusuallyenjoyshowingpeoplewhattheyaregrowing.Andmostenjoysharingadviceandstoriesabouttheirgardens.59.Whenit’s_________,youcangetVitaminDinyourgarden.

A．sunnyB．cloudyC．snowyD．rainy60.Whatistheproperwordinthesentence“soitisap…timetocommunicatewithyourneighbours”?

A．politeB．proudC．perfectD．popular61.Whatmaybethebesttitleofthepassage?

A．OutdoorActivitiesB．AdvantagesofGardeningC．HealthyEatingHabitsD．RelationshipswithNeighbours①Thesedays,peopleshowallkindsofthingsontheinternetlikedeliciousfood,niceclothes,wonderfulholidaysandsoon.Nowshowingthenumberofstepsisbecomingpopular.②Nowmoreandmorepeoplefinditimportanttobeingoodhealth.Tokeepfit,manypeoplegotoworkonfoot.Whentheystartwalking,theyopenthestepcounterapp(计步器应用程序)ontheirphonestorecordhowmanystepstheywalkthatday.Afteraday’swalk,somepeopleshowthenumberontheInternet.Thiscanmakethemlearnfromeachotherandkeepexercising.③“Thishelpsmetoexercisemuchandkeepagoodhabit,”MissLiusaid.“Icanalsotalkabouthowtokeephealthywithmyfriendsontheinternet.Wecanencourageeachothertokeepexercising.”④NowMrWulikestoexercise.Butinthepasthefoundithardtokeepiteveryday.“AfterIusethestepcounterapp,everythingbecomesdifferent.Itisgreattoexercisewithmyfriends.Ireallylikeit.Sometimesthereareprizesforthosewhowalkmoresteps,”hesaid.62.Whatcanastepcounterappdo?

A．Itcanshowthenumberofstepsontheinternet.B．Itcanrecordhowmanystepspeoplewalkeveryday.C．Itcanaskuserstopayforprizes.D．Itcangivewaystokeepfit.63.WhatdoesMissLiuthinkofthestepcounterapp?

A．Useless.B．Helpful.C．Joyful.D．Harmless.64.Theunderlinedword“it”refersto_________.

A．exercisingwithfriendsB．beinghealthyC．theprizeD．thestepcounterapp65.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?

A．Usingthestepcounterappisbecomingpopular.B．Beingingoodhealthisimportant.C．Showingthenumberofstepsisexciting.D．Walkingisagoodwaytoexercise.①Everythirtysecondsthereisanearthquakeintheworld.Someoftheseearthquakesaresoweakthatpeoplecan’tfeelthem.Butsomeofthemareveryseriousandmanypeoplegethurtordieinthem.②Doyouknowwhatcausesearthquakes?③Theearth’ssurfacehasmanypieces.Thesepiecesarealwaysmoving.Whentwopiecesmovepasteachother,thereisanearthquake.Scientistsaretryingtopredictbigearthquakes,butit’sveryhard.④Doyouknowhowtoprotectyourselfduringanearthquake?Herearesomeways.Youshouldrememberthem.⑤Ifyouareinside◆Quicklymoveunderadeskoralongawall.Itwillprotectyoufromfallingthings.Don’trunoutofthedoor.◆Keepawayfromwindows.◆Turnoffthepowerandfire.◆Don’tgetintoalift.Ifyouareinalift,getoutasquicklyaspossible.⑥Ifyouareoutside◆Don’tstayneartallbuildingsandtrees.Thingsmayfallonyou.◆Becarefuloffallenpowerlines.◆Lieonthegroundinclearareasuntiltheshakingstops.66.Howoftendoesanearthquakehappenintheworld?

A．Onceeverythirtyseconds.B．Onceeverythirtyminutes.C．Onceeverythreehours.D．Onceeverythirteenseconds.67.Whydoesanearthquakehappen?

A．Becausetheearth’ssurfaceistoothin.B．Becausetherearetoomanypiecesontheearth’ssurface.C．Becausetwopiecesoftheearth’ssurfacemovepasteachother.D．Becausethepiecesoftheearth’ssurfacearemovingtoofast.68.Whichisthebestwaywhenanearthquakehappens?

A．B．C．D．69.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1)

A．B．C．D．70.Wecanknow_________fromthepassage.

A．howwecanpredictanearthquakewillhappenB．whatwecandobeforeanearthquakeC．howwecansavepeopleafteranearthquakeD．whatwecandoduringanearthquake六、任务型阅读Summerishere.It’stimetotakethetentandwalkintotheforestforafunweekendofcamping.Whetheryougoforaweekoraweekendwithyourfamilyorfriends,thefirstthingyouneedtorememberissafetywhencamping.Herearesomesuggestions.Alwaystellsomeonewhatyourplansare,whereyouaregoing,whattimeyouwillbebackandwhowillbewithyou.Nevergoalone.It’sbettertohavesomeonewithyou.Makesureyouhaveeverythingyouneedbeforeyougoout.Youcanwritethemdownonapieceofpaperandputthemonebyoneintoyourschoolbag.Knowsomefirstaidandcarryafirstaidkit(急救包)withyou.Knowtheareayou’recampinginandhowtogetbackhome.Ifyou’renotsureaboutyourcampingabilities,takeanadultwithyou.Nevergooutintotheforestswithoutknowingthearea,theanimalsyoumightmeetortherulesforcampinginthearea.Ifyouwanttolearnmoreaboutcamping,pleasecometoourwebsite.71.What’sthefirstthingtorememberwhencamping?7172.Whyshouldn’tpeoplegocampingalone?7273.Whatcanyoudotomakesureyoudon’tmissnecessarythingsforcamping?7374.Whatshouldyoucarrywithyouifyouknowsomefirstaid?7475.Whatothersafetysuggestionscanyougiveforcamping?(Listone.)75七、补全对话A:Whatshallwedothisafternoon?Whataboutcollectingemptybottlesinthepark?B:76Bytheway,whatshallwedowiththeemptybottles?A:Let’ssellthemtotherecyclingcentre.B:Thenwewillhavesomemoney,won’twe?A:Yes,wewill.