2025~2026学年宁夏西吉县马莲中学度第二学期八年级期中考试英语试卷

2025~2026学年宁夏西吉县马莲中学度第二学期八年级期中考试英语试卷一、完形填空请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。OnApril3,2026,thedaybeforeTomb-SweepingDay(清明节),morethan30001andstudentsfromGuyuanCityinNingxia2theiryearly54-kilometerwalk.Theydidthis3rememberthesoldierswhodiedin1949tofreethearea.Thisyearis432ndyearofthe“walkingideologicalandpoliticaleducationclass”(行走的思政课).Itstartedin1995andhasinfluencedover30,000students.Thewalkingtripstarted5thesuncameup.ThestudentscarriedwhiteflowerstheymadebyhandandsangsongssuchasOdetotheMotherland(《歌唱祖国》).TheywalkedonmuddymountainroadstoRenshanheMartyrs’Cemetery(任山河烈士陵园).Atthecemetery,theysweptthetombstonesandreadthenamesofthedeadsoldiers.Onestudentsaid,“Touchingthecoldstonesmademerealizethatourhappylifedoesn’tcomeeasyandhowvaluableitis!”Overtheyears,thiswalkhasbecomeamodelforeducationacrossthecountry.SchoolsinChinanoworganizetripslikethis.Morethan100millionpeoplewatchedthelivebroadcasts(现场直播).Theycouldalso“talk”tohistoricalsoldierswithnewAItechnologies.Thismadetheirviewingexperienceeven6.Manyearlierstudents,likespaceshipdesignerYanQi,saythewalktaughtthem7bestrongandworkasateam.Teacherssayithelpsstudentsunderstandthecostofpeacebetter8bookscan.This32-year-oldtraditionshowsthateducationisnotjustaboutbooks.It’sabout9historywithyourfeetandyourheart.Whenstudentswalkthisroad,theycarryonmemory10responsibility.1.A．teacherB．teachersC．workerD．farmer2.A．startB．startedC．startingD．tostart3.A．betweenB．alsoC．fromD．to4.A．aB．theC．anD．on5.A．beforeB．afterC．inD．on6.A．goodB．bestC．betterD．most7.A．toB．fromC．asD．help8.A．thanB．thisC．thatD．those9.A．feelB．feelingC．feltD．tofeel10.A．toB．andC．butD．yet二、阅读理解WelcometoHealthFirst-aidCourses(急救课程)Who:Foranycommunitymemberwhomustbeover18yearsold,volunteer,teacherorparentwhocommunicateswithyoungpeople.What:YouthMentalHealthFirstAidisan11-hourcoursethatteachesthosewhotakepartinthecourseaboutyoungpeople’scommonmentalhealthproblems.Subject:Howtohelpyoungpeoplesolvementalhealthproblems.When:May7th5:00p.m.-9:00p.m.June5th9:00a.m.-11:30a.m.or2:30p.m.-5:00p.m.(Thereisthesamecourseinthemorningandintheafternoon.)June17th8:00a.m.-12:30p.m.Address:GreenAve.PublicLibrary-300N.GreenAve.Ifyouwouldliketobookthecourses,youcanvisitourwebsite:http://,sendanemailtojessicabrown@orvisitMs.Brown’soffice-3500MountainLiDrGreenAve.Why:1in10personsinthecommunityfeelssadorhopelesseverydayfortwoweeks.Youngpeoplewhohaveanadulttoaskforhelparelesslikelytohurtthemselves.ThankstotheprojectMentalHealth,weofferthecoursesforfree.11.Whocantakethecourses?

A．Primaryschoolstudents.B．Schoolteachers.C．Doctors.D．Allcommunitymembers.12.HowlongwillittakeifyouhavethecourseonJune5th?

A．2.5hours.B．4hours.C．4.5hours.D．5hours.13.Howmanywayscanpeoplebookthecourses?

A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.14.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A．Thereare3daysinJuneforthecourses.B．90%ofpeoplefeelsadveryoften.C．Adultscanhelpchildrenwithschoolwork.D．Wedon’tneedtopayforthecourses.WatchingTVismyhobby.IlikewatchingTVverymuchinmyfreetime,becauseIthinkithasmanyadvantages(优点).Firstofall,watchingTVcanmakeusrelaxed.Afteraday’shardwork,weneedagoodrest.WatchingTVcanmakeusnottiredanymorebecauseofthewonderfulmusicandTVplays.Second,watchingTVisentertaining(娱乐的).Therearemanykindsofentertainments,suchassportsactivities,performances,playsandmoviesintheworld.It’snotpossibleforustogotoeveryplacetoenjoyalltheactivitieswithinashorttime.WeneedaboutsevenhoursormoretoflyfromNewYorktoParis.Butwithinjustonesecond,theTVcanbringusfromanNBAgameinNewYorktoafashionshowinParisbychangingthechannel(频道).Mostimportantly,watchingTViseducational.Thechildrencanlearndifferentkindsofsubjectsthroughtheeducationalprogramsandit’seasyforthemtolearnChinesefromaChineseteacherinBeijingandtolearnRussianfromaRussianteacherinMoscow.Wecanevenlearnhowtobehave(表现)wellfromTVplays.Atthesametime,ateachercanteachmillionsofstudentswithoutahuge(巨大的)classroom.15.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothethirdparagraph?

A．TheTVcanbringdifferentpartsoftheworldbeforeus.B．It’seasyforustogotoeveryplacewithinashorttime.C．AfashionshowismoreinterestingthananNBAgame.D．MoreandmorepeopleprefertogotoParisratherthanNewYork.16.Accordingtothewriter,whatisthemostimportantreasonforwatchingTV?

A．Wecanenjoyourselves.B．Wecanhaveagoodrest.C．Wecanseethingswelike.D．Wecanlearnsomethinguseful.17.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”referto(指的是)?

A．Subjects.B．Programs.C．Channels.D．Children.18.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．TheadvantagesofwatchingTVB．TheTVbringsusgoodrestC．Today’sTVprogramsD．HowtousetheTVinschoolsManypeopletodayliketofindwaystorelaxintheirfreetime.Differentpeoplehavedifferentideasabouthowtorelax.Forsomepeople,sportsarethebestwaytorelax.Theyliketoplaybasketball,soccer,ortenniswiththeirfriends.Theythinkdoingsportscannotonlymakethemhealthybutalsohelpthemforgetabouttheirworkorstudyforawhile.Afteragoodgame,theyfeelactiveandreadyforthenextday.Forothers,beingquietismorerelaxing.Theyenjoystayingathome,readingagoodbook,orwatchingafunnymovie.Listeningtotheirfavoritemusiccanalsomakethemfeelpeaceful.Somepeopleliketodrinkacupofteaandtalkwiththeirfamilymembers.Thesequietactivitieshelpthemfeelcalmandhappy.Somepeoplefindrelaxationincreativeactivities.Theyliketopaint,draw,ortakephotos.Theyenjoymakingsomethingbythemselves.Itgivesthemagreatsenseofsatisfaction(满足感).Othersmightliketocookanicemealorplayamusicalinstrument.Nomatterwhatyouliketodo,findingtimetorelaxisveryimportant.Itcanhelpyoureduce(减少)stressandenjoylifemore.So,findyourownwaytorelaxandmakeitapartofyourlife.19.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A．Differentpeoplehavedifferenthobbies.B．Whypeopleneedtorelax.C．Differentwayspeoplerelaxintheirfreetime.D．Sportsarethebestwaytorelax.20.Accordingtothepassage,whichisNOTareasonwhypeoplelikesports?

A．Tokeephealthy.B．Toforgetaboutworkorstudy.C．Tofeelactive.D．Tolearnnewskills.21.Ifapersonwantstofeelcalmandpeaceful,whatmighthe/shedo?

A．Playasoccergame.B．Listentofavoritemusicathome.C．Runforanhour.D．Haveabigdinnerwithmanypeople.22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inthefourthparagraphreferto?

A．Makingsomethingbythemselves.B．Playingamusicalinstrument.C．Cookinganicemeal.D．Takingphotos.Manykidshelptheirparentstodochoressuchaswashingthedishes,cleaningthefloorsandtakingouttherubbishinthehouse.Andsomekidsgetmoneyorotherrewardsfromtheirparents,suchasplayingcomputergamesfor20minutes.Butsomepeopledonotthinkthatkidsshouldgetrewardsfordoingchores.OneofthemisSusieWalton,aparentingeducator.Shebelievesthatifkidsgetrewards,theywillthinkthatworkisn’tworth(值得)doingunlesstheycangetsomething.Forexample,kidswon’tsweeptheflooriftheyseeitisdirty.Buttheywillcleantheflooriftheirparentsrewardthemforit.Susiesaid,“Ahomeisalivingplaceforeveryoneinthefamily.It’simportantforkidstoseethatit’sallthefamilymembers’jobtokeeptheirhomesclean.”Otherpeoplehavedifferentopinions(观点).Theybelievethatmoneyorotherrewardscanencourage(鼓励)kidstodomorechores.Italsoteachesthemarealworldlessonthatweneedtoworktomakemoney.Now,therearealsoappsthatencouragekidstodochores.Theappsgivekidspointsandgiftsthatcanbeusedeitheronlineorintherealworld.WiththeChoreMonsterapp,kidsgetpointsafterdoingchores.Kidscanexchange(交换)theirpointsforrealrewards,suchastimetoplayvideogamesoratriptothemall.Whatdoyouthink?Shouldkidsberewardedfordoingchores?Orshouldkidshelpoutwiththeirhomeswithoutgettinganything?23.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?

A．Bygivingsomefacts.B．Bygivingsomeopinions.C．Byusingateacher’swords.D．Byshowinghisownexperiences.24.WhichofthefollowingisSusieWalton’sopinion?

A．Don’taskkidstodohousework.B．Don’trewardkidsfordoinganything.C．Don’tgivekidsrewardsfordoingchores.D．Don’tletkidsplaycomputergames.25..What’sParagraph3mainlyabout?

A．Howtomakemoneybydoingchores.B．Theappsthatencouragekidstodochores.C．Howtoexchangethepointsforrealrewards.D．Thegoodsideofrewardingkidsfordoingchores.26.Whatisthepurpose(目的)ofwritingthetext?

A．Tocallonreaderstodomorechores.B．Totellreadersoftwodifferentopinions.C．Toinvitereaderstoexpresstheiropinions.D．Toshowthewriter’sviewsaboutdoingchores.左栏是四种志愿者工作的简介，右栏是四个人对志愿者工作的意向。请为不同的人找到各自适合的志愿者工作，将其与所给的五个情景描述相匹配，并将各规则所对应的选项填在相应的位置上。其中一个选项为多余选项。

27Aliceisfunnyandoutgoing.Shealwaysmakesotherslaugh.Shewouldliketohelpthekidsinthehospital.

28Samdoeswellinmanykindsofsports.Hewishestoteachstudentshowtoplaysportsinsummervacation.

29WangMeilivesinGuangzhouandgoestoschoolbysubway.Sheknowsallthelineswell.She’sfreeeverySaturday

afternoon.

30ZhangFeng’saChineseboy.Hereallywantstobeavolunteer.Heloveshelpingothers,andheisverygoodatEnglish.A.VolunteersWantedforGZMetro.

ThereareninesubwaylinesnowworkinginGuangzhou,soweneedlotsofvolunteersfrommiddleschooltoshowthewayonweekends.ThevolunteersmustknowGuangzhouwell.

B.TeachersNeededintheCareCenter.

Doyoulovekids?Doyouknowhowtoteachtheminthecarecenter?Doyouwanttobeateacherinthefuture?Ifyoudo,pleasecometohelpwiththeirschoolwork.Thatwillbeagreatexperience.

C.VolunteersWantedintheSummerCamp.

Ifyouaregoodatsports,pleasecometooursummercamp.Youwillhaveagoodtimeteachingstudentstoplaybasketballandfootball.

D.VolunteersWantedintheFlowerShow.

Hundredsofvolunteersarewantedintheflowershow.TheshowwillbeonthisSundayinthecitysquare.IfyoucanspeakbothgoodChineseandEnglish,itwillbebetter.

E.HelpersWantedinChildren’sHospital.

Welcometohelpcheerupthesickkids.Ifyouarefunny,thatwillbegreat.Ifnot,beinggoodwiththekidsisalsofine.Justjoinus!三、短文填空Everyonegrowsupindifferentways.Growingupisnotonlyaboutgettingolder,butalsoabout31(become)better.WhenIwasachild,Ioftenarguedwithmyfriendsanddidn’tknowhow32(get)onwellwithothers.NowIhavelearnedmanyimportant33(lesson).IknowIshouldrespectmyparentsandteachers,behonestandkeepmy34(promise).IalsolearntocontrolmyfeelingswhenIamangryor35(happy).Itisnoteasy36(grow)up.Wewillmeetmanydifficulties,butweshouldnevergiveupandkeep37(learn)newthings.Weshouldhelppeopleinneedandbehave38(proper).Littlebylittle,wewillunderstand39truegrowingupmeans,andwewillbecomeconfidentandresponsible40theend.四、选词填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、正确。（每个单词限用一次）

apologize,control,advice,forgive,deal,fight,pressure,decision,behavior，upsetIhaveapenpalnamedEmma.Sheisamiddleschoolstudent.Recently,shehassomeproblems.Shefeels41becauseshehastoomuchschoolworkandfeelsgreat42.Shedoesn’tknowhowto43withtheseproblems.Hermothergavehersome44.ShetoldEmmatotalktoherteachersorfriendswhenshefeelsstressed.ShealsosuggestedthatEmmashouldlearnto45heremotions.Oneday,Emmahada46withherclassmate.Shesaidsomebadwordstoherclassmate.Afterthat,shefeltsorry.Shedecidedto47toherclassmate.Shewrotealetterandexplainedherfeelings.Herclassmate48herandtheybecamefriendsagain.Emmaalsomadea49tochangeherbehavior.Shepromisedtobemorepatientandkindtoothers.Shebelievesthatgood50canhelphergetalongwellwithothers.五、任务型阅读请阅读下面语篇，根据语篇内容，填写表格中所缺的信息（每空限填一词），并回答问题。Strawberrieslooknice,butalightstresscanmakethemoutofshape(形状).Nowadays,therearemanyyoungpeoplewhoarejustlikestrawberries.Theyareeasytobreakdownwhentheyfacedifficulties.Theyhaveacommonname—“strawberrykids”.Whyaresomestudentssoeasytobreakdown?Parentsandschoolsarethemainreasons.Parentsdoalmosteverythingforthem,whileschoolscaremoreabouttheirgradesinsteadofdevelopingtheirpersonalities.LiuYue,13,isfromFujian.Hismumhardlycriticizes(批评)himandhealwaysfeelsgoodabouthimself.Whenateachercriticizedhimstrictly,hefeltsurprisedandsad.Hebegantodoubt(怀疑)hisability.Studentsshoulddosomethingtomakethemselvesmentally(心理上)strong.Anexpertsaid,“Whenyoumeetdifficulties,don’taskforhelptooquickly.Youshouldtrytodealwithproblemsfirstbyyourself.Ialsoadviseyoutospendyourfreetimetakingpartinsportsandsocialactivities.Thatcanmakeyoumentallystrong.”Growingupisnotjustahappyprocess.Difficultiesalsogoalongwithit.Themostimportantthingistofacethedifficultiesbravely(勇敢地)andlearnfromthem.

StrawberryKidsWhat’s“strawberrykids”Manyyoungpeoplebreakdownas51asstrawberriesinthefaceofdifficulties.Whatmakes“strawberrykids”•P