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2025~2026学年宁夏银川市兴庆区银川景博学校第二学期九年级英语模拟二考试试卷一、完形填空DearLiHua,I’mgladyousharedyourfeelingswithme.ManyGradeNinestudentsfeelstressedlikeyou,sodon’tworry,you’renotalone.Asthesayinggoes,“Ajourneyofathousandmilesbeginswithasinglestep.”Let’stakeactionwithsmallthings.First,yourhealthisthemost1thing.2enoughsleepandrest,yourbraincan’tworkwell.Trytosleepearly.It’sa3factthatsleephelpsyoulearnbetter.Evenifyourhomeworkisn’t4done,it’sbettertogetsomesleepandfinishitthenextmorning.Second,don’ttrytodo5atonce.Takeitstepbystep,andfocusononesubjectatatime.Thishelpsyoumanageyourschoolworkandavoidstress.Makeaplanand6yourplan.7,communicatewithyourparents.Tellthemyourfeelings.I’msuretheywantthebestforyouandwillunderstandyou.Goodcommunicationhelpssolveproblems8youwillgetsupportandencouragementfromthem.Finally,takebreaks!9sometimeforhobbies,likelisteningtomusic,playingsports,orjustchattingwithfriends.Abalancedlifeisahappierlife.LiHua,Ibelieveinyou.Youhaveaclear10.Keepgoingwithconfidence.I’llalwaysbehereforyou.Yourssincerely,Ms.Lin1.A.normalB.smartC.importantD.common2.A.WithoutB.WithC.ForD.As3.A.unsolvedB.scientificC.cruelD.harmful4.A.incompletelyB.greatlyC.widelyD.completely5.A.noneB.everythingC.somethingD.nothing6.A.dowithB.dealwithC.sticktoD.makeup7.A.ThirdB.LastC.LastlyD.Thirdly8.A.ThoughB.OrC.ButD.And9.A.SpareB.SpendC.CostD.Pay10.A.effortB.goalC.degreeD.instruction二、阅读理解Boysandgirls,beforewestart,thereareafewthingsyouneedtokeepinmind:First,safetyfirst—don’tpourwaterontodesks.Second,followthestepsstrictly.Third,observecarefully.Fourth,classrules:workquietlyingroupsandraiseyourhandifyouhavequestions.Todaywearegoingtofindouthowairpressureaffects(影响)thewaterinthestraw!
Class:PhysicsDate:2025/12/09AnExperimentaboutAirPressure
Materials:acup,astraw(吸管),yourfinger,water
Steps:
1.Fillthecupwithwateruntilit’salmostfull.
2.Putthestrawintothewater.
3.Coverthetopofthestrawwithyourfingertightlyandliftthestrawup.
4.Observewhathappenstothewaterinthestraw.
Thesciencebehindit:Airpressureisallaroundus.Whenyoucoverthetopofthestrawwithyourfinger,youstoptheairfromgettingintothetopofthestraw.Theatmosphericpressureactingontheopenbottomofthestrawpushesthewaterupward.Withthetopsealed,thispressuredifferenceholdsthewaterinsidethestrawevenafteritisliftedoutofthecup.11.Theexperimentisdoneon________.
A.September12thB.October9thC.November12thD.December9th12.Whatdoweneedtopreparefortheexperiment?
A.Acup,astraw,yourfinger,milk.B.Acup,astraw,yourfinger,water.C.Acup,apen,yourfinger,water.D.Acup,astraw,youreraser,water.13.Thewaterstaysinthestrawwhenweliftit________.
A.becausethestrawisverythinandstrongB.becausewaterpressureiseverywherearoundusC.becausetheairpressurebelowpushesthewaterupD.becausethecupisalmostfullofwater14.Thepurposeofthisexperimentisto________.
A.letstudentsknowhowtokeepsafeintheexperimentB.findouthowthefingeraffectsthewaterinthestrawC.teachstudentshowtodoaphysicsexperimentsuccessfullyD.showthatairpressureiseverywherearoundusinourlifeAs2026comes,Omar,ayoungmanfromSlovakia(斯洛伐克),hasbeenbusy.HewasinvitedtomanyNewYearculturalactivitiestowritetheChinesecharacter“Fu”andsendgoodwishestopeople.Amongallthecalligraphers(书法家),Omarisquitepopular.PeopleareastonishedthataforeignercanwritesuchbeautifulChinesecharacters.Omar’sinterestinChinesecalligraphybeganinhischildhood.HisuncleworkedabroadforalongtimeandwasinterestedinChineseculture,oftenbringingbackwritingbrushes,inkcakesandrelatedbooks.Omarfeltcloseandcuriousaboutthesetoolswhenhefirstsawthem.In2005,OmarwatchedtheChinesefilmHero.Thepartaboutthecalligraphycharacter“Jian”madehimfeelthepowerandbeautyofChinesecharacters.Hestartedtolearncalligraphybyhimself.Aftergraduatingfromuniversityin2013,OmarcametoChinaforthefirsttimetostudyChineseandcalligraphy.Later,hereturnedtoHangzhoutwiceforfurtherstudy.HehaslivedandstudiedinChinaformorethantenyears.OmarfindsthatChinesecalligraphyisdifferentfromWesternartinaccepting“thebeautyofimperfection”(缺陷美).Healsotriestoconnectculturalrelicrestoration(文物修复)withcalligraphycreation.Now,heisstilldeeplyinterestedincalligraphy.15.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“astonished”inParagraph1probablymean?
A.Surprised.B.Nervous.C.Sure.D.Afraid.16.WhendidOmarstarttolearnChinesecalligraphybyhimself?
A.AfterwatchingthefilmHeroin2005.B.Whenhewasaprimaryschoolstudent.C.Aftergraduatingfromuniversityin2013.D.WhenhecametoChinaforfurtherstudy.17.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.OmarisinterestedinChinesecalligraphyafterhecametoChina.B.OmarcametoChinaforthefirsttimein2005tostudycalligraphy.C.OmarhaslivedandstudiedinChinaformorethantenyears.D.OmarthinksChinesecalligraphyisthesameasWesternart.18.Whatwillprobablybetalkedaboutnext?
A.Omar’sfuturelifeinhishomecountry.B.HowOmar’sunclefellinlovewithChineseculture.C.ThehistoryofChineseoperasspreadinginWesterncountries.D.Omar’swaysofcombiningcalligraphywithculturalrestoration.Insmalltowns,peopleareusedtosayinghellototheirneighborsinstores,onthestreetsandinfrontoftheirhomes.Intoday’scitylife,peoplemayfeeluncomfortabletalkingtoneighborstheydon’tknowwellatthesupermarket.Butgreetingyourneighborsisactuallygoodforyou,especiallyifyousayhellotosixpeople,accordingtoarecentsurvey.Sayinghellotopeopleincreasesyoursenseofwell-being(幸福感),and“six”isthemagicnumber.Thewell-beingscoreincreasesfromzerotosixandthentherearenofurtherincreases.Theseresultsarefromasurvey.Thesurveytookaboutsevendaysandwasbasedontheanswersfrom4,556Americans.Itcoveredsocialwell-being,physicalwell-being,communitywell-beingandmore.Peoplewhosaidtheydidn’tsayhellotoanyoneintheirneighborhoodscored51.5.Peoplewhogreetedsixneighborshadascoreof64.1.Youmightthinkthatsayinghellotoneighborsisonlyaboutsocialwell-being.Infact,regulargreetingsalsoimproveaperson’sphysicalwell-beingandcommunitywell-being.That’sbecausealloftheseareconnected.Youwillbemorelikelytospeaktopeopleifyouthinkyourcommunityissafe.Yourphysicalwell-beingcanimproveifyouaregettingoutandwalkingaroundyourneighborhood.Wedon’trequirethatyouknowthepersonwell;juststopandtalktohimorher.Butthemorepeopletowhomyousayhello,thegreatertheprobabilitythatyou’reactuallygoingtostartaconversationwiththem.Whilethisisjustasurveyfornow,sayinghelloregularlyisagoodwaytoimproveyourownwell-being.19.Whatdoesthewriterencourageustodo?
A.Knowaboutourneighborswell.B.Speaktopeopleifthecommunityissafe.C.Getouttoimproveourphysicalwell-being.D.Greetothersevenifwedon’tknowthemwell.20.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“these”inParagraph3referto?
A.Socialwell-beingandphysicalwell-beingB.Physicalwell-beingandcommunitywell-beingC.Socialwell-being,physicalwell-beingandcommunitywell-beingD.Regulargreetingsandconversationswithneighbors21.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.SayHellotoYourNeighborsB.ImproveYourWell-BeingC.LiveinaSafeCommunityD.WalkAroundYourNeighborhood22.What’stherightstructure(结构)ofthepassage?
A.B.C.D.China’scommercialspacesector(商业航天领域)issettomakehistorywithitsfirstprivatemannedsuborbital(载人亚轨道)spacetourismflights,plannedfor2028byBeijingChuanyuezheAerospaceTechnology(穿越者航天科技).Thefirm’sCYZ-1spacecraftwillcarryupto7passengerstotheKarmanLine,100kmaboveEarth.The20-30minutetripincludes3-6minutesofweightlessness(失重)andtheycanalsoseethebeautifulcurveofEarth.Ticketscost3millionyuan.Peopleneedtopay10%ofthepricefirst.Morethan20seatshavealreadybeenbooked,includingscientists,businessleadersandanactorHuangJingyu.Passengersmustpassstricthealthchecksandcomplete6monthsofprofessionaltraining.Thecraft’sreusable“CloudLandingSystem”(云着陆系统)passedalltestsinearly2026,butitstillneedsthecountry’sspaceagencytogivethefinalsafetyapproval(许可).Intheworld,othercompaniesalsohavesimilarflights.Buthighcosts,safetyworriesandstrictrulesmakethemnotverypopular.China’sspacetechnologyisgrowingfast,especiallywithreusablerockets.However,expertssaytherearestillchallenges.Reusablesystemsneedmanysuccessfulflightstomakesuretheyaresafe.Evenso,manypeoplesupporttheproject.Theybelieveitwilldriveinnovation(创新).Astechnologygetsbetter,thepricewillbelower.Thedreamofspacetravelformorepeopleiscomingtrue,littlebylittle.Thefutureofthisprojectlooksbrightandhopeful.23.Whatisrequiredforpassengerstotaketheflight?
A.Theymustbescientistsorbusinessleaders.B.Theyneedtopaythefull3millionyuanticketpriceatonce.C.Theymustpasshealthchecksandfinish6monthsoftraining.D.Theyneedtohaveexperienceinspacetravel.24.Whatchallengedoexpertsworryaboutmost?
A.ThehighcostofticketsB.ThesafetyandreliabilityofthereusablesystemsC.ThelownumberofreservedseatsD.Theweakpublicinterestinspacetourism25.Whichofthefollowingwouldthesupportersoftheprojectmostprobablyagreewith?
A.Highpriceswillalwaysstoppeoplefromtakingspaceflights.B.Thetechnologyusedintheprojectwillhelpmakespacetravelcheaperlater.C.Onlyrichpeopleshouldbeallowedtotraveltospace.D.Othercountries’spacetourismplansarebetterthanChina’s.26.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsthefutureofChina’sspacetourism?
A.DoubtfulandworriedB.NegativeandcriticalC.UninterestedandcoldD.Hopefulandpositive左栏是四名外国人的信息,右栏是宁夏五个citywalk景点的简介。请为每名外国人匹配合适的citywalk景点。选项中有一项为多余选项。
27LisacomesfromCanada.Shelovesphotography,especiallytakingphotosofdeserts.Shealsolikestotrysomeactivitiesinthedesert.28TomisfromBritain.HelikesoldChinesehistoryandtheSilkRoad.Helovesvisitingoldsites(遗址)toknowoldstories.29AmycomesfromFrance.Shewantstobeanartist.ShelikesChineseoldbuildingsandpaintings.Shewantstogetnewideasfromgreatworks.30KenisfromAustralia.Heisanactiveboywholovesnatureandoutdooractivities.Hewantstoenjoyfreshairandbeautifulnaturalscenery.A.NingxiaMuseum.ItcollectsalargenumberofculturalrelicsfromdifferentdynastiesinNingxia.VisitorscanlearnaboutthelonghistoryanddiversecultureofNingxiahere.B.WesternXiaImperialTombs.ItistheroyalmausoleumoftheWesternXiaDynasty,knownas“theOrientalPyramids”(东方金字塔).PeoplecanlearnaboutthemysteriousWesternXiacultureandhistory.C.ShapotouScenicArea.ItliesbytheYellowRiverandtheTenggerDesert.Visitorscantrysandsledding,enjoystarsatnightandtakeaboatontheYellowRiver.D.ShahuLakeScenicArea.Itisafamousscenicspotwithlake,wetlandanddesert.Itisgreatforpeopletowatchbirds,takeaboatandenjoythebeautifulnaturalscenery.E.RockPaintingsofHelanMountainsIthasthousandsofancientrockcarvingswithvariouspatterns.Itisaperfectplaceforartloverstoenjoyancientartandfeelthehistory.三、短文填空请阅读下面语篇,在空白处填入恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空一词)。InChina,thereisaspecialyo-yothatcansingasitspins(转).It’scalledthediabolo,knownastheChineseyo-yotoWesterners.Itisoneofthe31(old)toysinChina.Ithasbeenaroundformorethan2,000yearsandhasseenthe32(develop)oftraditionaltoys.Adiabolohastwobigcupswithasmallpieceinthemiddle.Itspinsonastring(线)thatistiedtotwosticks.Playersmovethesticksupanddowntomakeitspin,jump,orflythroughtheair.Whenitspinsfast,itmakesasound.Somepeoplesayitsoundslikeabirdshowingoff(炫耀)33(it)song.PeopleinnorthernChinacallit“cheling”,whichmeans“pullingthebell”.Inthesouth,peoplecallit“kongzhu”becauseitisemptyinside.Thenamestellyousomethingaboutthetoy34(clear).Longago,thediabolowas35(make)ofbambooandsilkstring.Astimewenton,itspreadaroundtheworld.Bythe1930s,itwaspopular36EuropeandNorthAmerica.Today,this37(wonder)toycontinuestobringfuntopeopleeverywhere.Therearelotsof38(way)toplaywiththediabolo.Beginnersstartbylearningtospinitsmoothly.Thentheytrytothrowitupandholditwiththesticks.People39wereverygoodatitdocoolmoves.Someplayersoftenpractise40(play)ittogether,andcreateexcitingshows.四、选词填空根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整,每词限用一次。
others,when,successful,move,they,for,straight,minute,falldown,morethanInApril2026,aspecialsportseventtookplaceinBeijingE-Town.Besideshumanrunners,41300humanoid(像人的、类人的)robotsjoinedthe21-kilometerrace.Theracesoonbecamepopularandshowedrapidprogressinrobottechnology.Therobotsweredividedintotwoteams.Somecould42independentlywiththeirownsensors(传感器),while43neededpeopletocontrolthemfromfaraway.Thisyear’seventwasmuchlargerthanthelastonein2026.Theraceroadwasnot44.Ithadflatparts,smallhillsandmanyturnsalongtheway.Toprovidenewbatteries(电池)andofferhelp45thecompetingrobots,workersbuiltsomeservicestations.46robotsranoutofpowerorhadproblems,theycouldgethelpthere.Afterseveralhours,arobotcalledLightningwonfirstplace.Anditfinishedthewholeracein5047and26seconds.Itstimewasfasterthanthatofmanyhumanrunners.Somerobots48duringtherace.However,mostof49stoodupagainandkeptrunning.Thecompetitionshowedthatrobotscouldkeepbalanceandrunforlongdistances50.Anditwouldalsooffervaluableinformationforrobots’futureuseinreallife.五、任务型阅读请阅读下面语篇,根据语篇内容,填写表格中所缺的信息(每空一词),并回答第7小题。Whentallpeoplewalkintoaroom,theystandout,whichmeanstheyareusuallynoticedmuchmoreeasily.Theylookniceandcool,soit’snowonderthatmanyyoungpeoplewanttogrowastallaspossible.However,therearemanymyths(错误)aboutgrowth.Let’scheckthemandfindoutthetruth.Myth1:Peoplestopgrowingwhentheybecometeenagers.Fact:Boyscanstillgrowevenintheirearly20s,thoughbothgirlsandboysgrowmorewhentheyareyounger.Girlsarelikelytogrowmoreatyoungeragesthanboys.Butboyscatchupandusuallyenduptallerwhenthey’regrownup.Myth2:Aperson’sheightistotallydecidedbygenes(基因).Fact:Genesdoplayarole,decidingabout60%to80%ofaperson’sheight.Buteatinghabitinfluencesalot.Youarewhatyoueat.Forexample,whatchildreneatisveryimportant.Iftheydon’teathealthily,theymightnotgrowastallastheirgeneswouldallow.Myth3:Caffeinestopschildrenfromgrowing.Fact:Alittlecaffeineusewon’tkeepchildrenfromgrowingtaller.It’sfineforchildrentohaveacupofcoffeeortea.However,toomuchcaffeineusemightslowdowngrowthbecauseitgetsinthewayofsleep,whichiswhenmostgrowthhappens.Knowinghowgrowthhappenshelpspeoplemakegooddecisions.Foryoungpeople,eatinghealthyfoodisthebestwaytohelpthemgrow.Butrememberthatevenifyou’renotastallasyouwouldlike,yourcharacterandchoicesmattermore.
Mythsandfactsabout51Myth1&FactMyth1:Teenagersstopgrowing
Fact:Girlsarelikelytogrowmoreatyoungeragesthanboys.
Boyscatchupandusuallyendup52thangirlsintheirearly20s.Myth2&FactMyth:Genesdecideallofone’sheight.
Fact:Genesdecide60%-80%ofheight,but53alsoinfluen
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