2025~2026学年安徽铜陵市第四中学度第二学期七年级阶段学情测试英语

2025~2026学年安徽铜陵市第四中学度第二学期七年级阶段学情测试英语一、单项选择1.—Whyisyourbrotheralwaysfullof________?—Becauseheexercisesfortwohourseveryday.

A．respectB．cultureC．energyD．spirit2.—HowcanItalkwithothersinEnglisheasily?—Agreatwayto________yourspokenEnglishistouseitinyourdailylife.

A．improveB．chooseC．understandD．balance3.—Mum,mustIdomyhomeworkrightnow?—No,you________.Youcantakearestfirst.

A．mustn’tB．can’tC．don’thavetoD．couldn’t4.Thesebooksare________andthoseonesbelongto________.

A．mine;himB．my;himC．mine;hisD．my;his5.Mycousinworksvery________inthisshopandhe________goesouttoplayevenonweekends.

A．hard;hardlyB．hardly;hardC．hardly;hardlyD．hard;hard6.—________isitfromyourhometothenearestundergroundstation?—Abouttenminutes’walk.

A．HowlongB．HowsoonC．HowfarD．Howoften7.—Mom,myteachersandclassmatesarevery________andtheyarealwaysgladtogivemeahand.—I’mhappytohearthat.

A．scaryB．perfectC．specialD．friendly8.—TherearetwobooksaboutChinesehistory.—Youcantake________ofthemandleaveoneforme.

A．allB．eitherC．neitherD．none9.Toliveagreenlife,weshouldrememberto________thelightswhenweleavearoom.

A．focusonB．putupC．turnoffD．waitfor10.—Whataboutgoingtothelibrarytodosomereadingthisafternoon?—________.Ineedtoborrowabookformysciencehomeworkanyway.

A．That’sallright.B．Thatsoundsperfect.C．Idon’tthinkso.D．Nevermind.二、完形填空It’ssadthatmostpolarbearscoulddisappearbytheyear2100becauseofclimatechange.Accordingtoastudy,thenumberofpolarbearswill11quicklyby2080.Therearetwo12.Oneisthattheseaiceismelting.Polarbears13foodontheice.Withoutice,14havetostayonland.Butthereisnotenoughfoodonlandtofeedsomanypolarbears.Theanimalscoulddie.Theothercauseisthatmotherpolarbearsmaynotbefatenoughtoproducemilkfortheir15,sosomebearscouldstophavingbabies.TheArcticis16toabout25,000polarbears.TheiceintheArcticusuallymeltsinspringandsummer,andthenappears17winter.Butnow,theiceistakinglongertoappear.Scientistssaytheicethereisbecomingwarmer18.Itisdangerousforusnow.Thestudyalsoshowsthatit’s19toslowdownthemeltingoftheicethere.Toslowdownclimatechange,peopleshouldtrytostopdrivingcars.Holland,oneofthescientistsofthestudy,says,“Ibelievethereishope,butpeopleneedto20nowtomakeit.”Sosavingthebearsisuptous.11.A．riseB．changeC．fallD．add12.A．resultsB．causesC．goalsD．dangers13.A．thinkaboutB．focusonC．cutdownD．lookfor14.A．theyB．weC．ID．you15.A．babiesB．teamsC．mealsD．fat16.A．centerB．homeC．fieldD．building17.A．atB．onC．inD．from18.A．usuallyB．fastC．wellD．again19.A．possibleB．commonC．magicD．natural20.A．saveB．carryC．orderD．actInGuangdong,mostpeopleliketostartadaywithmorningteainateahouse.Forthem,itisthemostimportant21oftheday.Infact,havingGuangdongmorningteaisnotonlydrinkingacupoftea.It’salsoabouteatingmany22snackscalled“dimsum”,suchasricenoodlerolls,chickenfeet,shrimpdumplings,andsoon.Fortea,TieguanyinandPu’erarevery23ones.Over150yearsago,therewasasmall24inGuangzhoucalledYiLiGuan.Itwasaplaceforpeopletotalkand25teaorsnacks.ItwasthefirstteahouseinGuangdong.Thepeopletherefellinlovewiththiskindofdiningsoon,somanyteahouses26.Littlebylittle,thepeoplegotintothe27ofdrinkingmorningteaatateahouse.ForthepeopleinGuangdong,morningteaatateahousehelpsthemtostarttheday28andenjoytheirlifeslowly.It’salsoanimportantwayofmeeting29andtalkingabouttheirdailylives.Nexttime,ifyouvisitGuangdong,30towalkintoamorningteahouseandtrythemorningteabyyourself.ThenyouwillhaveabetterunderstandingofwhythemorningteaispartofGuangdongpeople’slives.21.A．adviceB．mealC．ruleD．progress22.A．awfulB．fatC．differentD．soft23.A．meaningfulB．modernC．similarD．famous24.A．roomB．restaurantC．gymD．palace25.A．enjoyB．makeC．sellD．collect26.A．stayedupB．gaveupC．lookedoutD．cameout27.A．interestB．habitC．activityD．celebration28.A．easilyB．luckilyC．lateD．sadly29.A．classmatesB．parentsC．friendsD．teachers30.A．prepareB．helpC．rememberD．hope三、补全对话阅读下面对话，从对话后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A:Lucy,howoftendoyougoswimming?B:31A:That’snotveryoften.32B:Iswimforanhoureachtime.A:Swimmingisgoodexercise.Ithinkyoushouldtrytoswimmoreoften.B:ButI’mbusy.Mymumasksmetopractisethepianoeveryday.A:33B:Yes,itis.Therearemanyrulesinmyfamily.34A:Sure.Ican’thangoutatnight.Imustcleanmyroom.B:35Weshouldtrytofollowthem.A:Ithinkso.Afterall,norules,noorder.

A．Doyouliketodothissport?B．Isthatoneofyourfamilyrules?C．Howlongdoyouswimeachtime?D．Doyourparentsmakerulesforyou?E．Theserulescanhelpustobecomebetter.F．Igoswimmingtwoorthreetimesamonth.G．Whydoyouhavetofollowthisrule?四、阅读理解Alotofpeopleplaysports,butveryfewpeoplebecomesportsprofessionals.Thenwhyshouldyouplaysportsifsportsaren’tgoingtobeyourfuture?Doingsportshasmanyadvantagesforyoungpeople.Foronething,theyteachthemhowtocommunicateandworkasateam.Forexample,footballisteamwork.Whenyouareintheteam,youneedtocommunicatewithyourteammatesandworkwiththem.Sportsteachyoungpeopletorespecttheirteammatesandotherpeopleaswell.Sportshelpyoungpeoplekeepawayfromproblems.Ifayoungpersonplayssports,heorshemightnothavesomanyproblems.Thisisbecausesportsteachyoungpeopleaboutrules.Theyalsoknowthatiftheyworkhard,theymightwin.Sportsmakeyoungpeoplegooutoftheirhouses.Thesedays,alotofstudentsspendtoomuchtimewatchingTVandplayinggamesonaphone.Whentheyplaysports,theygooutsideandexerciseinthesun.Theytakeinfreshair.Allofthesethingsareimportantfortheirhealth.Infact,itdoesn’tmatterwhetheryouwillbecomeasportsprofessionalornot.Sportswillhelpyoubecomeabetterandhappierperson.Sportsmayalsobringyoufriendsandkeepyouhealthy.Lastbutnotleast,sportsarefun!36.Whydosportshelpyoungpeoplekeepawayfromproblems?

A．Becausesportsmakethemcommunicatewiththeirteammates.B．Becausesportsteachthemaboutrulesandthevalueofhardwork.C．Becausedoingsportshelpsyoungpeoplekeephealthy.D．Becauseyoungpeoplecanbesportsprofessionals.37.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A．Sportsareonlyforpeoplewhowanttobecomeprofessionalathletes.B．Playingsportscanhelpyoungpeopleinmanyways,eveniftheydon’tbecomeprofessionals.C．Theonlyadvantageofplayingsportsistostayhealthy.D．Youngpeopleshouldspendmoretimeontheirstudiesandnotwastetimeonsports.38.Whereisthepassagemostprobablyfrom?

A．Asciencebook.B．Anartmagazine.C．Astorybook.D．Asportsmagazine.Therearealotofreasonstogooutinnaturetolookaround.Itmakesusfeelhappyandhelpsusknowabouttheplantsandanimals.Formostscientists,however,naturegivesoutsomethingmore—theideastoimprovepeople’slife.Theystudybeestoworkouthowsmallrobotsmight“talk”toreporttheweather.Theylookatgecko’sfeettofindhowtomaketape.Theystudyfruitfliestohelpdoctorssavepeople’slives.“Therearesomanyfunwaysthatanimalsdeveloptosolveproblems,andsomeofthemareonesweneverthinkof.”saysLisaManning,aprofessorofthebioinspiredcenter.ZhenyuGanisarobotengineerinthecenter.Hemakesrobotswithfourlegsormore,insteadofrobotswithwheels.Tofindouthowleggedrobotscouldstandorwalk,Ganlookstoanimalssuchashorsesandmice.“Thefirstthingwehavetounderstandishowtheymove.”Gansays.“Usually,robotswithtwolegslikepeopleareclumsy.Justthinkabouthowababylearnstostandandwalk.Butmyrobotshavefourlegsormore,justlikehorses,makingtherobotswalkorruneasilyandfast.”saysGan.Gan’srobotshavelotsofuses.Theycanexplorethemoon.Hospitalsusedoglikerobotstoworkwithdoctors.Policeuseleggedrobotstosearchfallenbuildingsformissingpeople.39.Accordingtothepassage,whengoingoutinnature,agroupofscientistsmay______.

A．buildhousestoprotectanimalsB．enjoythebeautifulviewaroundC．playgameswithanimalsD．studyhowbirdscanflytoinventplanes40.Ganmayinventthefollowingrobotsexcept______.

A．LeggedrobotslikespidersB．Four-leggedrobotslikehorsesC．LeggedrobotslikemiceD．Robotswithwheels41.Whatisthepurposeofwritingthispassage?

A．Tointroducechangesofbioinspiredideas.B．Totellusit’shardtostudyanimals.C．Toshowushowanimalwayshelpinourlives.D．Tofindoutdifferentreasonstolookatnature.Inourcountry,therearemoreandmoreelders.Socommunityelderlycareisveryimportant.Eldersneedourcareandhelp.Inourcommunity,thereisanursinghome.Therearefriendlypeopletakingcareoftheoldpeople.Ourcommunityalsohasmanyactivitiesfortheelders,suchassquaredancingandtabletennismatches.Onthe15thoflastmonth,thecommunityorganizedatripfortheelders.What’smore,itprovidesfreemedicalexamsfortheelderseverymonth.Therearealsovolunteersinourcommunity.Theyareveryhappytohelptheelders.Theychatwiththem,repairthingsforthemandcleanthehousesforthem.Communityelderlycaremakestheeldersfeelwarmandloved.Weshouldallcareabouttheeldersandmakeourcommunityabetterplacetolivein.42.Inhowmanywaysdoesthewriter’scommunitycarefortheelders?

A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph4referto?

A．Theelders.B．Thevolunteers.C．Communityworkers.D．Thesick.44.What’sthestructureofthistext?

A．①-②③④-⑤B．①②③④-⑤C．①-②③-④⑤D．①-②-③④⑤Doyouplaywithyourphonebeforebedtime?Youmaywanttoreadabookinstead.AccordingtoaUSstudy,lookingatscreensatnightcancauseustosleeppoorly.Intheevening,ourbodiesmakemelatonin.Melatoninhelpsusfeelsleepyandrelaxed.Itisanimportantpartofoursleepcycle.Ourelectronicscreensstopthatcyclefromworkingnormally.Why?Phones,computersandTVsmakebluelight.Bluelightstopsourbodiesfrommakingmelatonin.Evenjustalittlebitofbluelightcanhaveaneffect.Eightminutesofbluelightcankeepyourbrainactiveforanotherhour,accordingtothestudy.Evenifyoufallasleep,youmayhavelotsofdreams.Yourbrainwon’thaveagoodrest.It’sevenworseifyouplayanexcitinggamebeforebed.Gamesmakeourheartsbeatfaster,sowehaveahardertimefallingasleep.Then,whenwefallasleep,wedon’tgetenough“deepsleep”,whichresultsinpoorhealth.Usethesetipstogetagoodnight’ssleep:-Havearelaxingroutineeverynight.Takeawarmshowerorreadabook.-Sleepinadark,quietroomthatisnottoowarmortoocold.-Countsheep.It’stheoldesttrick,anditcanactuallywork!-Don’teatabigmealorhavecaffeine.Drinkmilk.-Don’trunaroundorexercisethreehoursbeforebedtime.45.Whatcanwelearnaboutmelatonin?

A．Ithelpsusfallasleepatnight.B．Itmakesusfeelhungryandtired.C．Toomuchofitmakesussleeppoorly.D．Itstopsoursleepcyclefromgoingnormally.46.Howdoelectronicscreensmakeithardforustosleep?

A．Theycannotmakeusfeelrelaxed.B．Thebluelightbreaksoursleepcycle.C．Ourbrainsneedmoretimetomakedreams.D．Theymakemoremelatoninthanourbodiesneed.47.WhatisTrueaccordingtothepassage?

A．Gettingenoughdeepsleepisimportant.B．Playinggameshelpsusgotosleepquickly.C．Ourheartsbeatmoreslowlywhenweplaygames.D．It’sgoodforustoplayexcitinggamesbeforebedtime.48.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A．Howpeoplecangetagoodsleep.B．Whymelatoninisveryimportant.C．Whypeopleshouldhaveenoughdeepsleep.D．Howplayingwithphonesleadstopoorsleep.LookingattheunfinishedhomeworkonhisdeskalwaysmakesDavidGreyfeeluncomfortable.DavidoftenleaveshishomeworkbehindandsurfstheInternetorwatchesTVinstead,waitinguntilthelastminute.“ButthelongerIwait,”saysDavid,aged15,“themoreIworry.”Everyoneprocrastinatesbecausetheywanttofeelgoodnow.Thewaytodothatistonotdothetaskatthemoment.Youcanprocrastinateonnearlyanything,evenenjoyabletaskssuchasplanningavacation.“Somepeopleprocrastinatecleaning.Somepeopleprocrastinatebycleaning,”saysProfessorPeterStone.Researchhasshownthatthetoptasksyoungpeopleprocrastinatearestudyingandgoingtobed.“Onebigcauseforprocrastinationisthatpeopleareafraidoffailure,ofnotmeetingothers’expectations,”Stoneadds.Somepeoplebelievethatprocrastinationwillmakethemthrive.Butresearchersdisagree.“Ididastudyseveralyearsago,askingprocrastinatorstofinishataskinacertainperiodoftime,”saysStone.“Theydidbadly.Theydidworsethannon-procrastinators:theymademoremistakesandtheytooklonger.Buttheythoughttheydidbetter.”Nomatterwhatthecauseis,procrastinationisusuallynotgoingtobegoodforyou.Forthosewhoneedsomedrivetostopprocrastinating,thebestadvicemightbetotakeactionfirst.Next,findsomethingtohelpyouremembertotakeaction.Finally,rewardyourselfeverytimeyoumakeprogress.49.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?

A．Byaskingaquestion.B．Bygivinganexample.C．Byintroducingthetopicdirectly.D．Bygivingfacts.50.Whatisthemainreasonforpeople’sprocrastination?

A．Theyfeartoloseandletothersdown.B．Theydon’twanttodohardwork.C．Theyneedtofinishthetoptasksfirst.D．Theyplantodotheenjoyabletaskslast.51.Theunderlinedword“thrive”inParagraph3mostprobablymeans“______”.

A．workmoresuccessfullyB．thinkfasterC．failmoreeasilyD．worrytoomuch52.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?

A．ADayofaProcrastinator.B．Procrastination:YesorNo?C．SayGoodbyetoProcrastination.D．Wanttofeelgoodnow?Procrastinate.五、任务型阅读Doyoulaugheveryday?Mostpeopledo.Scientistssaythatpeoplelaughabout17timesaday.InIndia,therearehundredsoflaughclubs.Peopleintheseclubsgettogethereverymorning.Firsttheyputtheirhandsabovetheirheads.Thentheystarttolaugh.Sooneveryoneislaughinghappily.Peoplesaytheyfeelgoodafterlaughingtogether.Scientistsbelievethatlaughsaregoodforyou.Why?Foronething,laughsaregoodexercise.Whenyoulaugh,youexercisemanymusclesinyourbody.Scientistssayonehundredlaughsareliketenminut