2026秋外研版英语九年级上册Unit4单元测试【中考题型】(含参考答案)

新（2024）外研版英语九年级上册Unit4中考题型-单元测试卷（满分120分。考试用时90分钟）姓名：班级：注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡上填写自己的姓名、班级。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Everyoneneedsheroes.Aheroissomeone1.______inspiresusandgivesusstrength.Forme,myheroismyfather.Myfatherisnotfamous,butheisagreatmaninmy2.______.Heworksasadoctorinasmallhospital.Everyday,he3.______manypatientsandtrieshisbesttohelpthem.Sometimesheworkslateintothenight,4.______henevercomplains(抱怨).IstillrememberonewinternightwhenI5.______abouttosleep,aphonecallcamefromthehospital.Therewasanemergency.Myfathergotupquicklyandleftwithout6.______anything.Thenextmorning,Isawhimsittingonthesofa,lookingtired7.______happy.Hetoldmethathehadsavedalittlegirl'slife."I'mnotahero,"hesaid8.______asmile."Ijustdidmyjob."Butinmyheart,heisarealhero.Heteachesme9.______responsibilitymeansandhowtocareforothers.Hisactionsspeak10.______thanwords.IwanttobesomeonelikehimwhenIgrowup.1.A.which B.who C.whom D.whose2.A.ears B.mouth C.eye D.eyes3.A.treat B.treats C.treated D.hastreated4.A.although B.because C.but D.so5.A.am B.was C.were D.willbe6.A.say B.said C.saying D.tosay7.A.and B.but C.or D.so8.A.with B.in C.on D.by9.A.that B.which C.what D.how10.A.loud B.louder C.loudest D.loudly二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。WhenIwasinprimaryschool,IhadateachernamedMr.Chen.Hewasnottallorhandsome,11.______hewasthebestteacherIhaveevermet.HetaughtusChineseandalwaysmadehisclasses12.______andfun.Mr.Chenhadaspecialwayofteaching.Hewouldtellus13.______abouthisownexperiencestohelpusunderstanddifficultlessons.Hestayedafterschooltohelpstudentswhowere14.______.Henevermadeanyonefeelstupid.Oneday,Iwas15.______becauseIhadfailedatest.Mr.Chennoticedandtalkedtomeafterclass."Failureisnotthe16.______oftheroad,"hesaid."Itisjustaturningpoint.Keepgoing,andyouwillfindyourway."Thosewordsgaveme17.______.WhatmakesMr.Chenatrueheroisnotjusthisteachingskills,buthis18.______foreverystudent.He19.______rememberedourbirthdaysandalwayshadasmallgiftforus.Helistenedtoourproblemsandgaveusadvice.Hemadeeachofusfeel20.______.Yearshavepassed,butMr.Chen'sinfluenceonmeremains.Heshowedmewhatitmeanstobeahero—notbysuperpowers,butbykindnessanddedication(奉献).11.A.so B.because C.but D.and12.A.boring B.interesting C.difficult D.easy13.A.stories B.jokes C.news D.facts14.A.fighting B.sleeping C.playing D.struggling15.A.excited B.upset C.proud D.surprised16.A.beginning B.middle C.end D.start17.A.courage B.trouble C.sadness D.worry18.A.question B.care C.plan D.choice19.A.never B.hardly C.always D.sometimes20.A.strange B.special C.nervous D.bored三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）A篇阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。TheHeroesWeDon'tSeeWhenwethinkofheroes,weoftenthinkoffamouspeople—scientists,astronauts,orsportsstars.Butsomeheroesarenotfamousatall.Theyareordinarypeoplewhodoextraordinarythings.MeetSisterWang.Sheis58yearsoldandhasworkedasanurseinasmallmountainvillageforoverthirtyyears.Whenshefirstarrived,therewasnoclinic(诊所)inthevillage.Sheturnedanoldhouseintoasmallclinicwithherownmoney.Atthattime,manypeopleinthevillagedidn'ttrustmodernmedicineandpreferredtraditionalherbs(草药).SisterWangdidn'tgiveup.Shevisitedeveryfamily,explainedthebenefitsofmodernhealthcare,andslowlywontheirtrust.Overtheyears,SisterWanghashelpedthousandsofpatients.Shedoesn'tjusttreatillnesses—shealsoeducatespeopleabouthealth.Sheorganizesfreehealthtalksandteacheschildrenabouthygiene(卫生).Shesaysthatpreventingillnessisasimportantascuringit.SisterWangworksfrom7a.m.to8p.m.everyday.Shedoesn'ttakeweekendsoffbecausemanyvillagerscanonlycomeonSundays.Shehasmissedmanyfamilygatheringsandholidays."Ichosethislife,"shesays."Myfamilyunderstands."Whenaskedwhyshestays,SisterWangsays,"Thesepeoplearenotjustmypatients.Theyaremyfamily.Ican'tleavethem."Shehasreceivedmanyawards,buttherealreward,shesays,isseeingherpatientsgetbetter.21.WhatdidSisterWangdowhenshefirstarrivedatthevillage?A.Sheopenedahospitalinthetown. B.Sheturnedanoldhouseintoaclinic.C.Shetaughtvillagerstouseherbs. D.Shewentbacktothecity.22.HowdidSisterWangwinthevillagers'trust?A.Bygivingthemmoney. B.Byforcingthemtoseeadoctor.C.Byvisitingeveryfamilyandexplainingpatiently.D.Byinvitingfamousdoctorstothevillage.23.Whydoesn'tSisterWangtakeweekendsoff?A.Sheistootiredtogoanywhere. B.ManyvillagerscanonlycomeonSundays.C.Shehasnofamilytovisit. D.Shelikesworkingalone.24.WhatdoesSisterWangthinkofthevillagers?A.Theyaredifficulttodealwith. B.Theyarelikeherfamily.C.Theyneedtolearnmoreskills. D.Theyshouldpayforthetreatment.25.WhatistherealrewardforSisterWang?A.Themoneysheearns. B.Seeingherpatientsgetbetter.C.Theawardsshehasreceived. D.Beingfamousinthevillage.B篇阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。EverydayHeroes:ThePeopleAroundUsWhoisahero?Isitsomeonewithsuperpowerswhocanflyandsavetheworld?Inmovies,maybe.Butinreallife,heroesareoftenpeoplewhoshowcourageandkindnessinsmallways.TakeMr.Zhang,abusdriverinGuangzhou.Lastmonth,hewasdrivinghisusualroutewhenhenoticedawomanontheroadside.Shewasholdingacryingchildandlookedveryworried.Mr.Zhangstoppedthebus,eventhoughitwasnotaregularstop.Hegotoutandlearnedthatthechildhadahighfeverandneededtogotothehospital.Withoutthinkingtwice,hecalledhiscompanytoexplain,thendrovethemotherandchilddirectlytothenearesthospital.Becauseofhisquickaction,thechildreceivedtimelytreatment.Orconsider16-year-oldLiFang,ahighschoolstudentfromChangsha.Shevolunteerseveryweekendatalocallibrary,helpingchildrenfrompoorfamilieswiththeirreading."IhadateacherwhohelpedmewhenIwasstruggling,"shesaid."NowIwanttogiveback."Shehasbeendoingthisfortwoyearsandhashelpedover50childrenimprovetheirreadingskills.Heroesarealsofoundindailyactsofkindness.Theneighborwhobringsfoodtoanelderlypersonlivingalone.Thefirefighterwhorunsintoaburningbuilding.Theteacherwhostayslatetohelpastrugglingstudent.Thesepeoplemaynotbefamous,buttheymakeourworldabetterplace.Weoftenlookforheroesfaraway.Butifweopenoureyes,wewillseethatheroesareallaroundus—inourfamilies,ourschools,andourcommunities.26.WhatdidMr.Zhangdowhenhesawtheworriedwoman?A.Hecalledanambulance. B.Heignoredherandkeptdriving.C.Hestoppedanddroveherandherchildtothehospital.D.Hegavehermoneytotakeataxi.27.WhydidMr.Zhangstopthebusatanon-regularstop?A.Hewaslostontheroad. B.Hesawawomaninneedofhelp.C.Hewantedtotakeabreak. D.Therewasheavytraffic.28.WhatdoesLiFangdoasavolunteer?A.SheteachesEnglishtopoorchildren. B.Shehelpschildrenimprovetheirreading.C.Sheorganizesdonationsforpoorfamilies. D.Shecleansthelibraryeveryweekend.29.WhatmotivatedLiFangtostartvolunteering?A.Shewantedtoearnmoney. B.Shehadateacherwhohelpedherinthepast.C.Herparentsencouragedher. D.Shehadtofinishschoolrequirements.30.Whatisthemainmessageofthispassage?A.Heroesarepeoplewithsuperpowers. B.Onlyfamouspeoplecanbeheroes.C.Heroesareallaroundusineverydaylife. D.Weshouldbecomefirefighterstobeheroes.C篇配对阅读。左栏是五位青少年心目中的英雄，右栏是七种不同的"英雄品质"。请为每个人选择最适合匹配的品质，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。左栏（Teenagers'Heroes）右栏（HeroQualities）31.

ChenMing,15,admireshisauntwhoworksasadoctorinWuhan.Shevolunteeredtoworkinthefrontlineduringthepandemicandhelpedmanypatientsrecover.A.

Perseverance(毅力)—Nevergivingupevenwhenthingsgetdifficult.32.

LinHua,14,respectshisgrandfather,wholosthisrightleginanaccidentbutcontinuedtoworkhardandsupportthefamily.Heneverlethisdisabilitystophim.B.

Selflessness—Puttingothers'needsbeforeyourown.33.

WangRui,16,looksuptohisphysicsteacher,Mr.Yang,whoalwaysstaysafterschooltoexplaindifficultproblemstoanystudentwhoneedshelp.C.

Creativity—Findingnewwaystosolveproblems.34.

ZhaoQiang,15,isinspiredbyYuanLongping,thescientistwhodevelopedhybridrice(杂交水稻)andhelpedsolvethefoodproblemformillionsofpeople.D.

Courage—Facingdangerorfearwithoutrunningaway.35.

LiuMei,14,admireshermother,whoworkstwojobstomakesureLiuMeiandherbrothercangotoschoolandliveacomfortablelife.E.

DevotiontoEducation—Givingtimeandenergytohelpotherslearn.F.

Innovation—Usingknowledgeandcreativitytomaketheworldbetter.G.

Bravery—Standingupforwhatisrightevenwhenitisnotpopular.四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两项为多余项。can,hero,brave,after,they,face,courage,one,learn,but,we,never,Everyonehastheirownheroes.Forsome,heroesarefamouspeoplelikescientistsorathletes.Forothers,heroesareordinarypeople36.______haveshowngreatkindnessorcourage.Myheroismyneighbor,UncleLi.Heisaretiredfirefighter.He37.______worksinadangeroussituationwithoutthinkingabouthisownsafety.Hehassavedmanylivesduringhiscareer.38.______Iaskedhimifhewaseverafraid,hesaid,"OfcourseIwas.39.______beingafraiddoesn'tmeanyouarenotbrave.Beingbravemeansyou40.______yourfearanddowhatyouneedtodoanyway."FromUncleLi,Ihave41.______thatheroesarenotpeoplewithoutfear.42.______arepeoplewhoactdespitetheirfear.Theychoosetohelpothers43.______theycare,notbecausetheyarenotafraid.Weallhavethepotential(潜力)tobeheroesinourownways.Wedon'tneedsuperpowerstomakeadifference.44.______justneedakindheartandthe45.______toactwhenothersneedhelp.Everysmallactofkindnesscanmakesomeone'sworldbetter.五、读写综合（本大题共20分）A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。ALettertoMyHeroDearGrandpa,Iamwritingthislettertotellyouthatyouaremygreatesthero.Istillrememberthestoriesyoutoldmeaboutyourchildhood.Yougrewupinapoorfamilyandhadtoleaveschoolattheageof12tohelpyourfatheronthefarm.Butyounevergaveuplearning.Everynight,afteralongdayofwork,youwouldreadbycandlelight.YoutaughtyourselfmathandEnglish.Later,youwenttonightschoolandeventuallybecameateacher.Youtaughtinourvillageschoolfor35years.Manyofyourstudentswentontobecomedoctors,engineers,andteachersthemselves.Theyalwayssaythatyouchangedtheirlives.Butyounevertookcredit(功劳)forit.Youalwayssaid,"Theydiditthemselves.Ijustshowedthemtheway."WhenIwasstrugglingwithmystudieslastyear,youdidn'tgivemelectures(说教).Instead,youtoldmeaboutyourownstruggles.Yousaid,"Everydifficultyisachancetobecomestronger."Thosewordshelpedmemorethananytextbook.NowIaminmiddleschool.Istillfacechallenges,butwhenIdo,Ithinkofyou.Youtaughtmethataheroisnotsomeonewhohasaneasylife,butsomeonewhofacesdifficultieswithcourageandnevergivesup.Thankyouforbeingmyhero,Grandpa.IhopeIcanbeasstrongasyouoneday.Withlove,Yourgranddaughter,XiaoMei46.WhendidXiaoMei'sgrandpahavetoleaveschool?_______________________________________________________________________47.HowdidXiaoMei'sgrandpacontinuelearningafterheleftschool?_______________________________________________________________________48.HowmanyyearsdidXiaoMei'sgrandpateachinthevillageschool?_______________________________________________________________________49.WhatdidXiaoMei'sgrandpasayabouthisstudents'success?_______________________________________________________________________50.WhatdoesXiaoMeithinkaheroisaccordingtohergrandpa'sexample?_______________________________________________________________________B.书面表达（本题共15分）51.假设你是李华，你校英语报正在举办"MyHero"主题征文活动。请你根据以下要点，写一篇短文介绍你心目中的英雄。内容包括：1.介绍你的英雄是谁（可以是家人、老师、朋友或公众人物）；2.描述他/她的一件具体事迹，说明为什么他/她是你的英雄；3.谈谈你从他/她身上学到了什么。作文要求：（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。（2）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。MyHeroEveryonehasaherointheirheart.Forme,myherois__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________