八年级下册英语牛津深圳版Unit 3《Traditional skills》Grammar

Unit3Grammar

TraditionalSkillActivesentencestelluswhoorwhatdoessomething.Passivesentencesoftendonottelluswhoorwhatdoessomething.Weformthepassivevoiceinthesimplepresenttenselikethis:

AThepassivevoice

Damin

usescormorantstocatchfish.Nonetsarerequiredforthistypeoffishing.Iam(not)You/We/Theyare(not)seen.He/She/Itis(not)WorkouttheruleWeuse___,____or____+pastparticipletoformthepassivevoiceinthesimplepresenttense.amareisThingstorememberWhenwewanttotellwhoorwhatdoessomethinginapassivesentence,weaddaphrasewithby.Thefisharethentakenandthrownintoabigbasketby

Damin.Onceayear,anewcormorant___________byDamin.First,thecormoranteggs________________.Thenthebestone_____________andgiventoachicken.After26days,thebabycormorantbreaksoutoftheegg.Thenit____________________byDaminhimself.Fortendays,it________________foodeveryhour.Thetemperature_________________tokeepthebabycormorantwarm.Thebabycormorantgrowsstronger.Aftertwomonths,itcanjointheothercormorantsontheboat.A.MaryreadanotherarticleaboutDaminandhisbirdsinthenewspaper.Completethearticlewiththeverbsfromtheboxinthepresentpassiveform.bringupcheckcontrolgivelookaftertakewastakenwerebroughtupwascheckedwaslookedafterwasgivenwascontrolledWeformthepassivevoiceinthesimplepasttenselikethis:

Iwas(not)You/We/Theywere(not)seen.He/She/Itwas(not)Workouttherule

Weuse______or_____+pastparticipletoformthepastpassivevoiceinthesimplepasttense.

waswereB.MarywatchaTVprogrammeaboutDamin.ItwasmadebyafilmcompanyfromtheUK.Thisishowtheyfilmedtheprogramme.Completethepassagewiththeverbsfromtheboxinpastpassiveform.

choosefilminterviewtakeuseThefilmcompanywantedtomakeaprogrammeaboutcormorantfishing,sowecamefromtheUKtoChina.Manycormorantfishermen________________.Intheend,Damin_____________becauseheisthebestfishermeninhisvillage.Thenthecamerasandlights_________________toDamin’svillage.Damin________________________bythecameraman.Aboat____________________tofilmontheriver.werefilmedwasusedweretaken

wasinterviewedwaschosenWeformthepassivevoiceinthesimplefuturetenselikethis:

IYou/We/Theywill(not)beseen.He/She/ItWorkouttherule

Weuse________+pastparticipletoformthepassivevoiceinthesimplefuturetense.

willbeThingstorememberNotethepositionsoftheverbsinpassivequestions:Isapieceofgrasstiedaroundtheneckofeachbird?Wasalighthungonthepostatthefrontoftheboat?Willthefishbesoldinthemarket?C.Afterthefilming,theBritishdirectortalkedtoDamin.Completehiswordswiththeverdsfromtheboxinthefuturepassiveform.

Thankyouforyourhelp,Damin.Youdidawonderfuljob.Nowthefilm_________________backtheUK.We’lldosomemoreworkonit.Somemusic__________________toit.It_________________intoatelevisionprogramme.Thenourprogramme____________________inmanycountriesaroundtheworld.It_______________________bymillionsofpeople!addmakeshowtakewatchisbeingtakenwillbeaddedwillbemadewillbeshowedwillbewatchedExercises将下列句子变成被动语态1.Peopleuseknivesforcuttingthings.Knives___________forcuttingthings.2.Thestudentscleanthewindowsoftheirclassroomtwiceamonth.Thewindowsoftheirclassroom__________twiceamonth.3.Hisdoctormadehimhaveonlytwomealsaday.He__________________onlytwomealsaday.areusedarecleanedwasmadetohaveExercises

4.Nowpeoplecanusecomputerstohelpthem.Nowcomputers________________tohelpthem.5.Didyouplantmanytreesatthistimelastyear?_________________________atthistimelasttime?6.Mustwefinishourworktoday?_____ourwork____________today?WeremanytreesplantedMustbefinishedcanbeused

1.Hecantakecareofthebaby.

2.Lucymaydraw