2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I）英语

2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试

（新课标I）

英语

（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）

注意事项：

1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择

题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。

2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答

案标号涂黑：回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案

转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小翘，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题

和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是Co

1.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie?

A.It'samusingB.It'sexcitingC.Ifsdisappointing

2.HowwillSusanspendmostofhertimeinFrance?

A.TravelingaroundB.StudyingataschoolC.Lookingafterheraunt

3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.GoingoutB.OrderingdrinksC.Prcparingforaparty

4.Wherearethespeakers?

A.InaclassroomB.lnalibraryC.Inabookstore

5.Whatisthemangoingtodo?

A.GoontheInternetB.MakeaphonecallC.Takeatraintrip

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分〕

听下面5段对话或独臼。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、

B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,

你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答

时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?

A.AninformationofficeB.ApolicestationC.Ashoerepair

shop

7.WhatistheTownGuideaccordingtotheman?

A.AbrochureB.AnewspaperC.Amap

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatdoesthemansayabouttherestaurant?

A.It'sthebiggestonearound.

B.Itoffersmanytastydishes.

C.Il'sfamousforitsseafood.

9.Whatwillthewomanprobablyorder?

A.Friedfish.B.Roastchicken.C.Beef

steak.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.WherewillMr.Whitebeat11o'clock?

A.Attheoffice.B.Attheairport.C.Atthe

restaurant.

11.WhatwillMr.Whiteprobablydoatoneintheafternoon?

A.Receiveaguest.B.Haveameeting.C.Readareport.

12.WhcnwillMissWilsonseeMr.White?

A.AtlunchtimeB.Lateintheafternoon.C.Thenext

morning.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.WhyisBillgoingtoGermany?

A.lbworkonaproject.B.TostudyGerman.C.Tostartanew

company.

14.Whatdid(hewomandislikeaboutGermany?

A.Theweather.B.Thefood.C.Theschools.

15.WhatdoesBillhopetodoabouthisfamily?

A.BringthemtoGermany.

B.leavetheminEngland.

C.Visittheminafewmonths.

16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeaker?

A.fellow-travelers

B.Colleagues.

C.Classmates.

听第1。段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhendiditrainlasttimeinJuarez?

A.Threedaysago.

B.Amonthago.

C.Ayearago.

18.WhatseasonisitinJuarez?

A.Spring.

B.Summer

C.Autumn

19.Whataretheelderlyadvisedtodo?

A.Takeawalkintheafternoon.

B.Keeptheirhomescool.

C.Drinkplentyofwater.

20.Whatisthespeakerdoing?

A.Hostingaradioprogram.

B.Conductingaseminar.

C.Forecastingtheweather.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，

并在答题卡上将该顶涂黑°

A

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locatedinBuilding1near（heInformationDeskandinBuilding3.Pushchairsand

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amazingaccomplishmentandoneweconnectsciencewithoutgeneroussupportfrom

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findvariouswaysyoucansupportPacificScienceCenter.

21.WhereareyoubuyaatScienceCenter?

A.InBuilding1.

B.InBuilding3.

C.AtthelastDenny.

22.WhatdoesPacificScienceCenterdoforschools?

A.TrainScienceteachers.

B.Disnciesciencebooks.

C.Distributescientificresearch.

D.Takesciencetotheclassroom.

23.Whaiisthepurposeofthelastpartofthetext?

A.Tbencouragedonations.

B.Tbadvertisecomingevents.

C.Tointroducespecialexhibits.

D.TotellabouttheCenter'shistory.

B

IworkwithVolunteersforWildlife,arescueandeducationorganizationat

BaileyArboretuminLocustValley.Tryingtohelpinjured,displacedorsickcreatures

canbeheartbreaking;survivalisnevercertain.However,whenitworks,itissimply

beautiful.

IgotarescuecallfromawomaninMuttontown.Shehadfoundayoung

owl（猫头鹰）ontheground.WhenIarrived,Isawa2-lo3-week-oldowl.Ithad

already.beenplacedinacarrierforsafety.

Iexaminedthechick（雏鸟）anditseemedfine.IfIcouldlocalethenest,I

mighthavebeenabletoputitback,butnoluck.Mynextworkwastoconstructanest

andanchoritinatree.

Thehomeownerwasveryhelpful.Awirebasketwasfound.1putsomepine

branchesintothebaskettomakethisnestsafeandcomfortable.Iplacedthechickin

thenest,anditquicklycalmeddown.

Nowallthatwasneededweretheparents,buttheywereabsent.Igavethe

homeownerarecordingofthehungerscreamsofowlchicks.Theseadvertisethe

presenceofchickstoadults;theymightalsoencourageourchicktostartcallingas

well.Igavetheownerasmuchinformationaspossibleandheadedhometoseewhat

newsthenightmightbring.

Anervousnighttobesure,butsometimesthespiritsofnaturesmileonusall!

Thehomeownercalledtosaythattheparentshadrespondedtotherecordings.Idrove

overandsawthechickinthenestlookinghealthyandactive.Anditwas

accompaniedinthenestbythegreatestsightofall-LUNCH!Theparentshaddone

theirdutyandwouldprobablycontinuetodoso.

24.Whatisunavoidableintheauthor'srescueworkaccordingroparagraphI?

A.Effortsmadeinvain.

B.Gettinginjuredinhiswork.

C.Feelinguncertainabouthisfuture.

0.Creaturesforcedoutoftheirhomes.

25.Whywas(heauthorcalledtoMuttontown?

A.Torescueawoman.

B.Totakecareofawoman.

C.Tolookatababyowl.

D.lbcureayoungowl.

26.Wha(made(hechickcalmdown?

A.Anewnest.

B.Somefood.

C.Arecording.

D.ltsparents.

27.Howwould(heauthorfeelabouttheoutcomeoftheevent?

A.Il'sunexpected.

B.It'sbeautiful.

C.It'shumorous.

D.It'sdiscouraging.

Someoftheworld'smostfamousmusiciansrecentlygatheredinParisandNew

OrleanstocelebratethefirstannualInternationalJazzDay.UNESCO（UnitedNations

Educational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization）recentlysetApril30asadayto

raiseawarenessofjazzmusic,itssignificance,anditspotentialasaunifying（联合）

voiceacrosscultures.

Despitethecelebrations,though,intheU.S.thejazzaudiencecontinuesto

shrinkandgrowolder,andthemusichasfailedtoconnectwithyoungergenerations.

It'sJasonMoran'sjobtohelpchangethat.AstheKennedyCenter'sartistic

adviserfbrjazz,Moranhopestowidentheaudienceforjazz,makethemusicmore

accessible,andpreserveitshistoryandculture.

“JazzseemslikeifsnotreallyapartoftheAmericanappetite/,Morantells

NationalPublicRadio'sreporterNealConan."WhatI'mhopingtoaccomplishisthat

mugenerationandyoungerstarttoreconsiderandunderstandthatjazzisnotblack

andwriteanymore.Ifsactuallycolor,andit'sactuallydigital/）

Moransaysoneoftheproblemswithjazztodayisthattheentertainmentaspect

ofthemusichasbeenlost.4tThemusiccan'tbepresentedtodaythewayitwasin

1908or1958.Ithastocontinuetomove,becausethewaytheworldworksisnotthe

same,“saysMoran.

Lastyear,MoranworkedonaprojectthatarrangedFatsWaller'smusicfora

danceparty,"JusitokindofputiibackinthemindthatWallerisdancemusicas

muchasitisconcertmusic,“saysMoran."Forme,it'stherecontextutilization.In

music,wheredoestheemolion（情感）lie?Arewe,ashumans,gaininganyinsighl（感

悟）onhowtotalkaboutourselvesandhowsomethingasabstractasaCharlieParker

recordgetsusintoadialogueaboutouremotionsandourthoughts?Sometimeswe

losesightthatthemusichasawidercontext/,saysMoran,“so1wanttocontinue

thosedialogues.ThosearethethingsIwanttofoster.”28.WhydidUNESCOset

April30asInternationalJazzDay?

A.Torememberthebirthofjazz.

B.Toprotectculturaldiversity.

C.Toencouragepeopletostudymusic.

D.Torecognize(hevalueofjazz.

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Ihal”inParagraph3referto?

A.Jazzbecomingmoreaccessible.

B.Theproductionofjazzgrowingfaster.

C.Jazzbeinglesspopularwiththeyoung.

D.Thejazzaudiencebecominglarger.

30.WhatcanweinferaboutMoran'sopiniononjazz?

A.Itwilldisappeargradually.

B.Itremainsblackandwhite.

C.Itshouldkeepupwiththetimes.

D.Itchangesevery50years.

31.Whichofthefollowingcanbe(hebesttitleforthetext?

A.ExploringtheFutureofjazz.

B.TheRiseandFallofjazz.

C.TheStoryofajazzMusician.

D.CelebratingtheJazzDay.

D

Abuild-it-yourselfsolarstill(蒸储器)isoneofthebestwaystoobtaindrinking

waterinareaswhere(heliquidisnotreadilyavailable.Developedby【wodoctorsin

theU.S.DepartmentofAgriculture,it'sanexcellentwatercollector.Unfortunately,

youmustcarrythenecessaryequipmentwithyou,sinceit'sallbutimpossibletofind

naturalsubstitutes.Theonlycomponentsrequired,though,area5*x55sheetofclear

orslightlymilkyplastic,sixfeetofplastictube,andacontainer—perhapsjusta

drinkingcup—tocatch(hewater.Thesepiecescanbefoldedintoaneatlittlepack

andfastenedonyourbelt.

Toconstructaworkingstill,useasharpstickorrocktodigaholefourfeet

acrossandthreefeetdeep.Trytomaketheholeinadampareatoincreasethewater

catcher'sproductivity.Placeyourcupinthedeepestpartof(hehole.Thenlay(he

tubeinplacesothatoneendrestsallthewayinthecupandtherestofthelineruns

upandout—thesideofthehole.

Next,covertheholewiththeplasticsheet,securingtheedgesoftheplastic

withdirtandweightingthesheet'scenterdownwitharock.Theplasticshouldnow

formacone（圆锥体）with45-degree-angledsides.Thelowpointofthesheetmustbe

centereddirectlyover,andnomorethanthreeinchesabove,thecup.

Thesolarstillworksbycreatingagreenhouseundertheplastic.Ground

waterevaporates（蒸发）andcollectsonthesheetuntilsmalldropsofwaterform,run

downthematerialandfalloffintothecup.Whenthecontainerisfull,youcansuck

therefreshmentoutthroughthetube,andwon'thavetobreakdownthestillevery

timeyouneedadrink.

32.Whatdoweknowaboutthesolarstillequipmentfromthefirstparagraph?

A.It'sdelicate.B.It'sexpensive.

C.It'scomplex.D.It'sportable

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“thewatercatchef,inparagraph2referto?

A.ThetubeB.Thestill

C.TheholeD.Thecup

34.What'sthelaststepofconstructingaworkingsolarstill?

A.DigaholeofacertainsizeB.Putthecupinplace

C.Weightthesheet'scenterdownD.Covertheholewith

[heplasticsheet

35.Whenasolarstillworks,dropsofwatercomeinto（hecupform.

A.theplastictubeB.outsidethehole

C.theopenairD.beneaththesheet

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短又后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有

两项为多余选项。

Ifanyonehadtoldmethreeyearsagothat1wouldbespendingmostofmy

weekendscamping.Iwouldhavelaughedheartily.Campers,inmyeyes,werepeople

whoenjoyedinsectsbites,ill-cookedmeals,anduncomfortablesleepingbags.They

hadnothingincommonwithme.36.Thefriendswhointroducedmetocamping

thoughtthatitmeanttobeapioneer.37Wesleepinatent,cookedoveranopenfire,

andwalkedalongdistancetotaketheshowerandusethebathroom.Thisbriefvisit

withMotherNaturecostmetwodaysofffromwork,recoveringfromabadcaseof

sunburnandthedoctor'sbillformyson'sfoodpoisoning.Iwas,nevertheless,talked

intogoingonanotherfun-fi'ledholidayinthewilderness.38Instead,wehadapop-up

camperwithcomfortablebedsandanairconditioner.Mynature-lovingfriendshad

rememberedtobringallthenecessitiesoflife.39Wehavedonealotofitsince.

Recently,weboughtatwenty-eight-foottraveltrailercompletewithabathroomanda

built-inTVset.Thereisaseparatebedroom,amodernkitchenwitharefrigerator.The

trailerevenhasmatchingcarpetandcurtains.40Itmustbetruethatsoonerorlater,

everyonefindshisorherwaybacktonature.Irecoinmencthatyoufindyourwayin

style.

A.Thistimetherewasnotent.

B.Thingsaregoingtobeimproved.

C.Thetrip（heytookmeonwasaroughone.

D.Iwastolearnalotaboutcampingsincethen,however.

E.ImustsaythatIhavecertainlycometoenjoycamping.

F.Afterthetrip,myfamilybecamequiteinterestedincamping.

G.Therewasnoshadeasthetreeswerenomorethan3feettall.

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可

以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Whilehighschooldoesnotgenerallyencouragestudentstoexplorenewaspectsof

hie,collegesetsthestageforthatexploration.Imyselfwentthroughthis41processandfound

somethingthathaschangedmy42atcollegeforthebelter:!discoveredASL-AmericanSign

Language（美式手语）.

Ineverfeltanurgeto43anysignlanguagebefore.Myentirefamilyishearing,andsoare

allmyfriends.The44languagewereenoughinallmyinteraclions（交往）.LittledidIknow

thatIwoulddiscovermy45forASL.

The46beganduringmyfirstweekatcollege.IwatchedastheASLClub47

theirtranslationofasong.Both(hehandmovementsandthevery48ofcommunicating

withoutspeaking49me.WhatIsawwascompletelyunlikeanythingIhadexperiencedinthe

50.Thisnewnessjustleftme51more.

Afterthat,feeling(heneedto52further,IdecidedtodropinononeofASLclub's

meetings.Ionlylearnedhowio53thealphabetthatday.Yetinsteadofbeingdiscouraged

bymy54progress,Iwasexcited.Ithenmadeitapointto55thosemeetingsandlearn

allIcould.

Thefollowing(erm,I56anASLclass.Theprofessorwasdeafandanytalking

was57.Isoonrealizedthatthesilencewasnotunpleasant.58,iftherehadbeenany

talking,itwouldhave59ustolearnless.Now,Iappreciate(hesilenceandthe60way

ofcommunicationitopens.

41.A.searchingB.planningC.naturalD.formal

42.A.progressB.experienceC.majorD.opinion

43.A.chooseB.readC.learnD.create

44.A.officialB.foreignC.bodyD.spoken

45.A.loveB.concernC.goalD.request

46.A.meetingB.tripC.storyD.task

47.A.recordedB.performedC.recitedD.discussed

48.A.ideaB.amouniC.dreamD.reason

49.A.disturbedB.supportedC.embarrassedD.attracted

50.A.endB.pastC.courseD.distance

51.A.showingB.actingC.sayingD.wanting

52.A.exerciseB.exploreC.expressD.explain

53.A.printB.writeC.signD.count

54.A.slowB.steadyC.normalD.obvious

55.A.chairB.sponsorC.attendD.organize

56.A.missedB.passedC.gaveupD.registeredfor

57.A.prohibitedB.welcomedC.ignoredD.repealed

58.A.LastlyB.ThusC.InsteadD.However

59.A.rcquircdB.causedC.allowcdD.expcctcd

6O.A.easyB.popularC.quickD.new

第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空臼处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Therehasbeenarecenttrendin(hefoodserviceindustrytowardlowerfatcontentandless

salt.Thistrend,whichwasstartedbythemedicalcommuniiv(医学界)61amethodof

fightingheartdisease,hashadsomeunintendedside62(effect)suchasoverweightand

heartdisease-theverything(hemedicalcommunitywastryingtofighl.

Fatandsaltareveryimportantpartsofadiet.Theyarerequired63(process)the

foodthatweeat.torecoverfrominjuryandforseveralotherbodilyfunctions.Whenfatandsalt

64(remove)fromfood,thefoodtastesasifismissingsomething.As65result,

peoplewilleatmorefoodtotrytomakeupforthatsomethingmissing.Even66(bad),

theamountoffastfoodthatpeopleeatgoesup.Fastfood67(be)fulloffatandsalt;by

68(eat)morefastfoodpeoplewillgetmoresaltandfatthantheyneedinIheirdiet.

Havingenoughfatandsaltinyourmealswillreducetheurgetosnack(吃点心)between

mealsandwillimprovethetasteofyourfood.However,be69(care)nottogoto

extremes.Likeanything,itispossibletohavetoomuchofboth.70isnotgoodforthe

health.

第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请勿修改你同桌写的以下作

文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的

增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画