辽宁省沈阳市2026年重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案

-辽宁省沈阳市2026年重点学校高一入学英语分班考试试题及答案一、​选择题（20题）（1）Couldyoupleasetellme______?Sure.Goalongthisstreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.（）A.whereisthelibraryB.wherethelibraryisC.howcanIgettothelibraryD.howIcangettothelibrary答案：B解析：本题考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句必须使用陈述语序，即“连接词+主语+谓语”，排除A和C。根据答语“Goalongthisstreet...”可知问的是地点，故用where引导，选B。（2）Look!Theboysareplayingbasketballontheplayground.Let'sgoand____them.（）A.joinB.takepartinC.attendD.enter答案：A解析：本题考查动词辨析。join指加入某个团体、组织或人群，成为其中一员；takepartin指参加活动并在其中发挥作用；attend指出席会议、上课等；enter指进入某地或参加比赛（强调动作）。句意为“看！男孩们正在操场上打篮球。让我们去加入他们吧。”这里指加入打球的人群，故选A。（3）Themoviewasso______thatmanypeoplefellasleephalfwaythroughit.（）A.boringB.boredC.excitingD.excited答案：A解析：形容事物令人感到无聊用boring，形容人感到无聊用bored。句中主语是Themovie（电影），且后半句提到人们睡着了，说明电影很无聊。故选A。（4）______isyourfather?Heisadoctor.（）A.WhoB.WhatC.WhereD.How答案：B解析：考查特殊疑问词辨析。根据答语'Heisadoctor.'（他是一名医生）可知，问句询问的是职业。询问职业通常使用'Whatis/are+主语?'或'Whatdoes/do+主语+do?'。Who询问人，Where询问地点，How询问方式或状况，均不符合语境。故选B。（5）Couldyoupleasetellme______thenearestpostofficeis?Sure.It'sjustaroundthecorner.（）A.whereB.whatC.whichD.how答案：A解析：本题考查宾语从句的连接词。根据答语"It'sjustaroundthecorner"（就在拐角处）可知，问句是在询问地点。where意为“在哪里”，符合语境。what询问事物，which询问哪一个，how询问方式或程度，均不符合题意。故选A。（6）______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.（）A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Where答案：A解析：考查特殊疑问词。根据答语'Bybus'（乘公交车）可知，问句询问的是交通方式，故用How提问。What询问事物，When询问时间，Where询问地点。（7）______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.（）A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Where答案：A解析：考查特殊疑问词。根据答语'Bybus'（乘公交车）可知，问句询问的是交通方式，应用How提问。What询问事物，When询问时间，Where询问地点，均不符合语境。（8）______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.（）A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.When答案：B解析：根据答语'Bybus'（乘公交车）可知，问句是在询问交通方式。对交通方式提问应用疑问词How。What问什么，Where问地点，When问时间，均不符合语境。（9）______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.（）A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根据答语"Bybus"（乘公交车）可知，问句是在询问交通方式。How用于询问方式；What询问事物；Where询问地点；When询问时间。故选A。（10）Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Coffeeisbadformystomach.（）A.alwaysB.oftenC.hardlyD.usually答案：C解析：根据答语中的'No,thanks'（不，谢谢）和'Coffeeisbadformystomach'（咖啡对我的胃不好），可知说话者几乎不喝咖啡。hardly意为“几乎不”，符合语境。always（总是）、often（经常）、usually（通常）均与拒绝的语境不符。（11）Theteacheraskedustostop______andlistentohimcarefully.（）A.talkB.totalkC.talkingD.talked答案：C解析：本题考查stop的用法。stopdoingsth.意为“停止做某事”（即不再做这件事）；stoptodosth.意为“停下来去做另一件事”。根据句意“老师让我们停止说话，认真听他讲”，可知是停止正在进行的动作“说话”，故用stoptalking。（12）Mybrotherusually______upat6:30inthemorning.（）A.getB.getsC.gotD.getting答案：B解析：本题考查一般现在时的主谓一致。主语Mybrother是第三人称单数，且由usually可知句子时态为一般现在时，因此谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式gets。故选B。（13）Couldyoupleasetellme______?Sure.It'sonCenterStreet.（）A.whereisthelibraryB.wherethelibraryisC.howcanIgettothelibraryD.howIcangettothelibrary答案：B解析：本题考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句应使用陈述语序，即“连接词+主语+谓语”，排除A和C。根据答语"It'sonCenterStreet."（它在中心街）可知，问句询问的是地点，故用where引导。因此选B。（14）I'msorryIbrokeyourcup.____.Itdoesn'tmatter.（）A.You'rewelcomeB.NevermindC.NoproblemD.Don'tmentionit答案：B解析：考查情景交际。当别人道歉（I'msorry...）时，回答“没关系”通常用Nevermind或Itdoesn'tmatter。You'rewelcome用于回答感谢；Noproblem常用于回答请求或感谢；Don'tmentionit也用于回答感谢。故选B。（15）______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.（）A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Where答案：B解析：根据答语"Bybus"（乘公交车）可知，问句是在询问交通方式。对交通方式提问用疑问词How。What问什么；When问时间；Where问地点。故选B。（16）Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Itkeepsmeawakeatnight.（）A.alwaysB.oftenC.seldomD.usually答案：C解析：根据答语后半句'Itkeepsmeawakeatnight'（它让我晚上睡不着）可知，说话人很少喝咖啡。always（总是）、often（经常）、usually（通常）均不符合语境，seldom（很少）符合逻辑。（17）Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?No,thanks.I______drinkcoffee.Coffeeisbadformystomach.（）A.almostB.alreadyC.hardlyD.still答案：C解析：考查副词辨析。句意：——你想喝点咖啡吗？——不，谢谢。我几乎不喝咖啡。咖啡对我的胃不好。almost几乎；already已经；hardly几乎不；still仍然。根据后半句“Coffeeisbadformystomach”可知，说话人因为咖啡伤胃所以几乎不喝，故选C。（18）______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.（）A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Where答案：A解析：根据答语'Bybus'（乘公交车）可知，问句是在询问交通方式。询问交通方式通常使用疑问词How。What询问事物，When询问时间，Where询问地点，均不符合语境。（19）______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.（）A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Where答案：B解析：根据答语'Bybus'（乘公交车）可知，问句询问的是交通方式。How用于询问方式或手段，符合语境。What询问事物，When询问时间，Where询问地点，均不符合题意。（20）______doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybus.（）A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Where答案：B解析：根据答语"Bybus"（乘公交车）可知，问句询问的是交通方式。询问交通方式应用疑问词How。What问事物，When问时间，Where问地点。故选B。二、​填空题（11题）（1）Therearemany______(child)playinginthepark.答案：children解析：many修饰可数名词复数。child的复数形式是不规则变化，为children。故填children。（2）Mybrotherenjoys______(play)basketballafterschool.答案：playing解析：enjoydoingsth.是固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”。因此play需要变为动名词形式playing。（3）Therearemany______(sheep)onthehill.答案：sheep解析：'sheep'的单复数同形。句中'many'修饰可数名词复数，但'sheep'的复数形式仍为'sheep'。故填sheep。（4）Itisimportantforus______(learn)Englishwellbecauseitiswidelyusedaroundtheworld.答案：tolearn解析：本题考查句型结构。Itis+adj.+forsb.+todosth.是固定句型，意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”。其中It是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语。故填tolearn。（5）根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。Itisimportantforustoprotectthe______(环境).答案：environment解析：根据汉语提示“环境”以及句意“保护……对我们来说很重要”，此处应填名词'environment'。注意拼写正确。（6）Mybrotherisinterestedin______(collect)stamps.Hehascollectedmanydifferentkindsofstamps.答案：collecting解析：考查非谓语动词。短语beinterestedin意为“对……感兴趣”，其中in是介词，后面接动词时需使用动名词形式（V-ing）。collect的动名词形式为collecting。（7）Theteacheraskedustokeepourclassroomcleanandtidy.Weshouldnotthrowlitteronthefloor.Instead,weshouldputitintothedustbin.Thisisgoodforourhealthandtheenvironment.Let'sworktogethertomakeourschoolabetterplace.Pleasefillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthewordsgiven.1.Thestudentsarebusy______(clean)theclassroomnow.2.Itisimportantforus______(protect)theenvironment.3.Look!Someboys______(play)basketballontheplayground.答案：cleaning,toprotect,areplaying解析：1.bebusydoingsth.是固定搭配，意为“忙于做某事”，故填cleaning。2.Itis+adj.+forsb.+todosth.是固定句型，意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”，故填toprotect。3.根据句首的"Look!"可知，动作正在发生，应用现在进行时。主语Someboys是复数，be动词用are，故填areplaying。（8）Therearemany______(tomato)inthebasket.答案：tomatoes解析：考查名词复数。many修饰可数名词复数。tomato是以o结尾的可数名词，其复数形式通常加-es，即tomatoes。故填tomatoes。（9）Therearemany______(tomato)inthebasket.答案：tomatoes解析：本题考查名词复数。many修饰可数名词复数。tomato是以o结尾的名词，其复数形式通常加-es，即tomatoes。类似的词还有potato,hero等。（10）TheGreatWallisoneofthemostfamous______(place)ofinterestinChina.答案：places解析：本题考查名词复数。oneof+the+形容词最高级+名词复数，意为“最……的……之一”。place是可数名词，此处应用其复数形式places。故填places。（11）Look!Theboys______(play)footballontheplayground.答案：areplaying解析：考查现在进行时。句首的Look!是现在进行时的标志词，表示动作正在发生。主语Theboys是复数，be动词用are，play的现在分词是playing。故填areplaying。三、​完形填空（5题）（1）Tomisamiddleschoolstudent.Helikesreadingverymuch.Oneday,hefoundanoldbookinthelibrary.Thecoverwasbroken,butthestoriesinsidewereinteresting.He1______ithomeandstartedtoread.Thestorywasaboutabraveboywhosavedhisvillagefromaflood.Tomwasdeeplymovedbytheboy'scourage.Hethoughtheshouldalsobe2______whenfacingdifficulties.Thenextday,hetoldthestorytohisclassmates.Theyalllikedit.Tomdecidedto3______thebooktothelibrarianandsuggestrepairingit.Thelibrarianthankedhimandsaidshewouldfixitsoon.Tomfeltproudbecausehehelped4______agoodbook.Fromthenon,Tomspentmoretimeinthelibrary.Herealizedthatbooksarenotjustpaper,buttreasuresof5______.答案：1.took2.brave3.return4.save5.knowledge解析：1.takesth.home把某物带回家。时态为一般过去时，故用took。2.根据上文提到的男孩的勇气（courage），Tom认为自己在面对困难时也应该勇敢（brave）。3.returnsth.tosb.把某物归还给某人。decidetodosth.，故用return。4.help(to)dosth.帮助做某事。根据语境，他帮助挽救/保护了一本好书。save符合语境。5.书籍是知识（knowledge）的宝藏。这是常见的比喻。（2）Tomisamiddleschoolstudentwholovesreading.Hespendsmostofhisfreetimeinthelibrary.Oneday,hefoundanoldbookaboutspaceexploration.Hewassointerestedinitthatheforgotthetime.Whenhefinallylookedup,thelibrarywasalmostempty.Herushedhome,afraidthathisparentswouldbeworried.Onhisway,hesawacatstuckinatree.Hestoppedtohelpthecatdown.Theownerofthecatthankedhimwarmly.Tomfeltproudofhimself.Herealizedthathelpingothersisasimportantasgainingknowledge.Fromthenon,hetriedtobalancehisstudyandsocialactivities.Hejoinedavolunteergrouptohelpelderlypeopleinhiscommunity.Hislifebecamemorecolorfulandmeaningful.答案：1.interested2.empty3.worried4.stuck5.balance解析：1.beinterestedin是固定搭配，意为“对……感兴趣”。2.根据前文forgotthetime和后文rushedhome，说明图书馆快没人了，empty意为“空的”。3.父母会担心，worried意为“担心的”。4.猫被困在树上，stuck是stick的过去分词，意为“卡住、困住”。5.平衡学习和社交活动，balance意为“平衡”。（3）Lifeisfullofchallenges.Sometimeswemayfeeltiredorevenwanttogiveup.However,successoftencomestothosewhokeeptrying.Tomwasashyboywholovedpainting.Buthewasafraidtoshowhisworkstoothersbecausehethoughttheywerenotgoodenough.Oneday,hisartteacher,Mrs.Green,noticedhistalent.Sheencouragedhimtojointheschoolartcompetition.Tomhesitatedatfirst,butfinallyhe1______tohaveatry.Hespentweekspreparingforit.Hedreweverydayafterschool.Sometimeshemademistakes,buthedidn't2______.Instead,helearnedfromthemandimprovedhisskills.Onthedayofthecompetition,Tomfeltnervous.Hishandswereshaking.Butwhenhestartedpainting,heforgoteverythingelse.Hejustfocusedonhispicture.Whentheresultscameout,Tomwonthefirstprize!Hewassohappyandproud.Fromthenon,hebecamemoreconfident.Herealizedthatifyouworkhardanddon'tgiveup,youcanachieveyourdreams.Thisexperiencetaughthimavaluable3______:neverbeafraidtoshowyourself.Now,Tomisafamousartist.Heoftentellsyoungpeople,"Don'tletfearstopyou.Justdoit!"答案：1.decided2.giveup3.lesson解析：1.根据上下文，Tom起初犹豫，但最终决定尝试。decidetodosth.意为“决定做某事”，时态为一般过去时，故填decided。2.前文提到他有时会犯错，后文说他从错误中学习并提高，说明他没有放弃。giveup意为“放弃”，didn't后接动词原形，故填giveup。3.最后一段总结这次经历教给他一个宝贵的教训/道理。lesson意为“教训、课”，符合语境，故填lesson。（4）LastSunday,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.Itwasasunnyday.Wesawmanypeople1______kites.Somewererunning,andothersweresittingonthegrass.Ifeltvery2______.Suddenly,itstartedtorain.Wehadtorunhomequickly.Althoughwegotwet,westillhada3______time.答案：1.flying2.happy3.good解析：1.根据语境'sawmanypeople...kites'，seesb.doingsth.表示看见某人正在做某事，放风筝用flykites，故填flying。2.前文提到天气好、在公园玩耍，心情应该是愉快的，故填happy（或glad/excited）。3.haveagoodtime是固定搭配，意为“玩得开心”，尽管淋湿了但依然开心，符合转折逻辑，故填good。（5）Itwasasunnyday.Tomdecidedtogoforawalkintheforest.Hewalkedalongthepathandenjoyedthefreshair.Suddenly,heheardastrangesound.Hestoppedandlookedaround.Therewasasmallbirdwithabrokenwingontheground.Tomfeltsorryforit.Hecarefullypickedupthebirdandtookithome.Hemadeawarmboxforthebirdandgaveitsomewaterandfood.Afterafewdays,thebirdgotbetter.Tomwashappytoseethebirdflyaway.Heknewthathelpingothersmadehimfeel1______.Thenextweek,Tomwentbacktotheforest.Hewantedtoseeifthebirdwasokay.Tohissurprise,hesawthesamebirdsittingonatreebranch.Itseemedtorecognizehim.Tomsmiledandwavedatthebird.Fromthenon,Tomvisitedtheforesteveryweekend.Helearnedthatnatureisfullof2______things.Healsorealizedthatweshouldprotectanimalsandtheirhabitats.Oneday,whilewalking,hefoundalostdog.Hehelpedthedogfinditsowner.Theownerwasverythankful.Tomfeltproudofhimself.Heunderstoodthatkindnesscanbring3______toboththegiverandthereceiver.ThisexperiencechangedTom.Hebecamemorecaringandresponsible.Hisfriendsnoticedthechangeandstartedtojoinhiminhelpingothers.Together,theymadetheircommunityabetterplace.Tom'sstoryshowsthatsmallactsofkindnesscanmakeabig4______.Weshouldalltrytobekindtopeopleandanimalsaroundus.Itdoesn'tcostmuch,butitmeansalot.Let'sstartfromtodayandspreadloveand5______everywhere.答案：1.happy2.wonderful3.joy4.difference5.warmth解析：1.根据前文"Tomwashappytoseethebirdflyaway"以及语境，帮助他人让他感到快乐，故填happy。2.此处形容自然界充满了奇妙的事物，wonderful意为“精彩的，奇妙的”，符合语境。3.善意给给予者和接受者都带来快乐/喜悦，joy意为“喜悦”，符合语境。4.固定搭配makeabigdifference意为“产生重大影响/大不相同”，符合语境。5.传播爱和温暖，warmth意为“温暖”，与love并列，符合语境。四、​写作（2题）（1）假设你是李华，你的学校即将举办“英语角”活动，主题是“MyHometown”。请你写一篇短文准备在活动上发言。内容包括：1.家乡的地理位置及特点（如：位于南方、风景优美）；2.家乡的特色（如：美食、名胜古迹）；3.欢迎同学们来参观。注意：1.词数80-100左右；2.可适当发挥。答案：（略）解析：本题要求介绍家乡。写作要点：1.基本信息：点明地点（杭州）及地理位置（中国南方）、总体印象（美丽、历史悠久）。2.特色介绍：具体列举景点（西湖）和美食（东坡肉、龙井茶），体现家乡魅力。3.发出邀请：热情欢迎同学来访，表达美好祝愿。范文结构清晰，语言流畅，使用了定语从句（whichlies...）增加句式丰富度，符合发言稿的口语化特点。写作题2假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter对中国的传统节日很感兴趣。请你给他写一封电子邮件，介绍一个你最喜欢的中国传统节日（如春节、中秋节等）。内容包括：1.节日的名称和时间；2.人们在这个节日通常做什么（至少两点）；3.你喜欢这个节日的原因。要求：1.词数80~100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearPeter,I'mgladtohearthatyouareinterestedinChinesetraditionalfestivals.Yours,LiHua（2）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter对中国的传统节日很感兴趣。请你给他写一封电子邮件，介绍一个你最喜欢的中国传统节日（如春节、中秋节等）。内容包括：1.节日的名称和时间；2.人们在这个节日通常做什么（至少两点）；3.你喜欢这个节日的原因。要求：1.词数80~100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearPeter,I'mgladtohearthatyouareinterestedinChinesetraditionalfestivals.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua答案：（略）解析：【写作思路】1.审题：体裁为电子邮件；时态主要用一般现在时；人称以第一人称为主。2.要点覆盖：-节日名称及时间：SpringFestival,JanuaryorFebruary.-活动内容：haveabigdinner,setofffireworks,giveredpackets.-喜欢原因：deliciousfood,spendtimewithrelatives,feelloved.3.语言表达：使用了定语从句(whichusuallycomes...)和原因状语从句(because...)，丰富了句式。连接词During,Also,Because使文章逻辑清晰。五、​阅读理解（3题）阅读理解1Doyouknowwhyleaveschangecolorinautumn?Itisafascinatingnaturalphenomenon.Duringspringandsummer,leavesaregreenbecauseofchlorophyll(叶绿素).Chlorophyllhelpsplantsmakefoodfromsunlight.However,asdaysgetshorterandtemperaturesdropinautumn,treesstopmakingfood.Thechlorophyllbreaksdownanddisappears.Then,othercolorsthatwerehiddenbythegreenchlorophyllbegintoshow.Yellowandorangecolorscomefromcarotenoids(类胡萝卜素).Thesepigmentsarealwayspresentintheleavesbutaremaskedbythegreenchlorophyllduringthegrowingseason.Redandpurplecolorscomefromanthocyanins(花青素).Theseareproducedinlatesummerandearlyautumnwhensugarsaretrappedintheleaves.Thebrightnessofthecolorsdependsontheweather.Sunnydaysandcoolnightsproducethebrightestcolors.Notalltreeschangecolor.Evergreentrees,likepineandspruce,keeptheirgreenneedlesallyearround.Theirleaveshaveawaxycoatingthatprotectsthemfromcoldanddryconditions.Deciduoustrees,likemapleandoak,losetheirleavesinwintertosaveenergyandwater.Thisprocessiscalledabscission.Beforetheleavesfall,thetreeformsalayerofcellsatthebaseoftheleafstem.Thislayercutsoffthesupplyofwaterandnutrientstotheleaf,causingittodieandfalloff.Autumnfoliageisnotonlybeautifulbutalsoimportantfortheecosystem.Fallingleavesprovideshelterandfoodformanyanimalsandinsects.Astheydecompose,theyreturnnutrientstothesoil,helpingnewplantsgrowinthespring.So,nexttimeyouseecolorfulleaves,rememberthecomplexbiologicalprocessesbehindthisseasonaldisplay.（1-1）Whatcausesleavestobegreeninspringandsummer?（）A.CarotenoidsB.ChlorophyllC.AnthocyaninsD.Sunlight（1-2）Wheredoyellowandorangecolorsinautumnleavescomefrom?（）A.ChlorophyllB.AnthocyaninsC.CarotenoidsD.Sugar（1-3）Whydodeciduoustreeslosetheirleavesinwinter?（）A.TolookbeautifulB.TosaveenergyandwaterC.ToattractanimalsD.Toproducemorefood（1-4）WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?（）A.Evergreentreeschangecolorinautumn.B.Anthocyaninsarepresentinleavesallyearround.C.Coolnightsandsunnydayshelpproducebrightcolors.D.Fallingleavesareuselesstotheecosystem.答案：1-1.B1-2.C1-3.B1-4.C解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段"Duringspringandsummer,leavesaregreenbecauseofchlorophyll"可知，叶子在春夏呈绿色是因为叶绿素。故选B。2.细节理解题。根据第二段"Yellowandorangecolorscomefromcarotenoids"可知，黄色和橙色来自类胡萝卜素。故选C。3.细节理解题。根据第三段"Deciduoustrees...losetheirleavesinwintertosaveenergyandwater"可知，落叶树在冬天落叶是为了节省能量和水分。故选B。4.推理判断题/细节理解题。根据第二段"Sunnydaysandcoolnightsproducethebrightestcolors"可知，晴朗的白天和凉爽的夜晚有助于产生鲜艳的颜色，故C正确。A项错误，常绿树不改变颜色；B项错误，花青素是在夏末秋初产生的；D项错误，落叶对生态系统很重要。故选C。阅读理解2Doyouknowwhybirdssing?Maybeyouthinktheyarejusthappy.Afterall,youprobablysingorwhistlewhenyouarehappy.Somescientistsbelievethatbirdsdosingsomeofthetimejustbecausetheyarehappy.However,theysingmostofthetimeforaverydifferentreason.Theirsingingisactuallyawarningtootherbirdstostayoutoftheirterritory.Doyouknowwhata"territory"is?Aterritoryisanareathatananimal,usuallythemale,claimsasitsown.Onlyheandhisfamilyarewelcomethere.Nootherfamiliesofthesamespeciesarewelcome.Youryardandhouseareyourterritorywhereonlyyourfamilyandfriendsarewelcome.Ifastrangershouldenteryourterritoryandthreatenyou,youmightshout.Probablythiswouldbeenoughtofrightenhimaway.Ifso,youhaveactuallyscaredthestrangerawaywithouthavingtofighthim.Abirddoesthesamething.Butheexpectsanoutsideralmostanytime,especiallyatnestingseason.Soheisscreamingallthetime,whetherhecanseeanoutsiderornot.Thisscreamingiswhatwecallabird'ssong,anditisusuallyenoughtokeepanoutsideraway.Birdssingloudestinthespringwhentheyaretryingtoattractamateandwarnothersnottoentertheterritoryoftheirs.Youcanseethatbirdshavealanguagealltheirown.Mostofithastodowithattractingmatesandsettingupterritories.（2-1）Accordingtothepassage,whydobirdssingmostofthetime?（）A.Becausetheyarehappy.B.Towarnotherbirdstostayaway.C.Topracticetheirsingingskills.D.Tocommunicatewithhumans.（2-2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"territory"meaninthepassage?（）A.Aplacewherebirdsfindfood.B.Anareaclaimedbyananimalasitsown.C.Anestbuiltbybirds.D.Aforestwheremanybirdslive.（2-3）Whydobirdssingloudestinthespring?（）A.Becausetheweatheriswarm.B.Becausetheyarehungry.C.Toattractamateandwarnothers.D.Becausetheyareafraidofpredators.（2-4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?（）A.Birdsonlysingwhentheyseeoutsiders.B.Birds'singingismainlyforentertainment.C.Birdsusesingingtoprotecttheirterritory.D.Onlyfemalebirdssingtoattractmates.答案：2-1.B2-2.B2-3.C2-4.C解析：1.细节理解题。根据第二段"Theirsingingisactuallyawarningtootherbirdstostayoutoftheirterritory."可知，鸟儿唱歌主要是为了警告其他鸟类远离它们的领地。故选B。2.词义猜测题。根据第三段"Aterritoryisanareathatananimal,usuallythemale,claimsasitsown."可知，territory指的是动物声称属于自己的区域。故选B。3.细节理解题。根据第五