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2025~2026学年江苏省南京市江宁区齐武路中学八年级下学期英语五月学情检测卷一、单项选择1.Mycousin________readingJourneytotheWestforaweek.HewillreturnitnextMonday.
A.hasborrowedB.haskeptC.hasboughtD.hashad2.—Whydidn’tyouanswermyphonecall?—Sorry,I________ashower.Thewaterwastooloud.
A.tookB.wastakingC.havetakenD.willtake3.Thewriterispopularamongyoungpeople,________forhishumorousstyle.
A.especiallyB.completelyC.simplyD.closely4.Jennyusedto________afraidofthedark,butnowshehasgotusedto________alone.
A.be;sleepB.being;sleepingC.be;sleepingD.being;sleep5.It’sdangeroustoshow________yournewphoneinacrowdedplace.Someonemaytakeitaway.
A.offB.aroundC.upD.in6.—________haveyoulivedinthistown?—SinceIwastenyearsold.
A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howfar7.—MustIreturnthebookthisFriday?—No,you________.Youcankeepitfortwoweeks.
A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.can’tD.shouldn’t8.Theoldbridge________in1990,butitisstillstrongandbeautiful.
A.builtB.wasbuiltC.hasbuiltD.hasbeenbuilt9.He________gototheparkforawalk,butnowhe________stayingathome.
A.usedto;usedtoB.isusedto;usedtoC.usedto;isusedtoD.isusedto;isusedto10.Thevolunteers________manytreessincetheprojectstartedthreeyearsago.
A.plantB.plantedC.haveplantedD.wereplanting11.It’sverykind________youtohelpmewithmyEnglish.Youarereallygood________teaching.
A.for;atB.of;atC.for;withD.of;with12.—________isitfromyourschooltothenearestundergroundstation?—Abouttenminutes’walk.
A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howsoon13.Mr.Liisn’there.He________Shanghaiforameeting.Hewillbebackintwodays.
A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.hasbeeninD.wentto14.Thelittlegirlfelt________whenshesawthe________snake.
A.frightened;frightenedB.frightened;frighteningC.frightening;frightenedD.frightening;frightening15.—IwillhaveatriptoSuzhouthisweekend.—________
A.Thankyou.B.Haveagoodtime!C.Thesametoyou.D.Youarewelcome.二、完形填空阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。IstillremembermyfirsttriptoXi’an.Iwasonlyten,buttheexperienceleftadeepmarkonme.We16thecityonacoolautumnmorning.ThefirstplacewevisitedwastheTerracottaArmy.Myfathertoldmeitwasoneofthegreatestdiscoveriesofthe20thcentury.WhenIsawthethousandsoflife-sizedwarriors,Iwas17speechless.Later,wewenttotheancientcitywall.Werentedbikesand18alongthetopofthewall.Itwasabittiringbutvery19.Lookingdown,Icouldseebotholdbuildingsandmodernstreets.Thecityisaperfect20ofhistoryandprogress.Onthelastday,mymothertookmetoasmallrestauranttotastelocalsnacks.TheroujiamoandcoldnoodlesweresodeliciousthatIstill21themtoday.Theshopownerwasafriendlyoldlady.ShetoldusstoriesaboutXi’an’spast22shewaspreparingourfood.Thattripchangedmyviewofhistory.23readingaboutitinbooks,Iexperienceditwithmyowneyesandheart.I24thathistoryisnotjustwordsanddates.Itisalivearoundus.NowIamfifteen.I25toXi’antwicemore,butthatfirstjourneywillalwaysbethemostspecialone.Ittaughtmetoloveandrespectthebeautyofourpast.16.A.leftB.reachedC.sawD.missed17.A.nearlyB.hardlyC.exactlyD.completely18.A.walkedB.ranC.cycledD.drove19.A.boringB.excitingC.tiringD.worrying20.A.symbolB.mixC.partD.sign21.A.rememberB.forgetC.enjoyD.hate22.A.becauseB.soC.ifD.while23.A.InsteadofB.BecauseofC.AccordingtoD.Fullof24.A.explainedB.hopedC.realizedD.imagined25.A.havebeenB.havegoneC.havebeentoD.havegoneto三、阅读理解Chengdu,thecapitalofSichuanProvince,isacitywhereoldtraditionsmeetmodernlife.Itisfamousforitsrelaxedlifestyle,deliciousfood,andespeciallythelovelygiantpandas.Herearesometoprecommendationsforfirst-timevisitors.First,gototheChengduResearchBaseofGiantPandaBreeding.Itisthebestplacetoseepandasofdifferentages.Morningsarethebesttimetovisitbecausethepandasaremostactivethen.Youcanwatchthemeatingbamboo,playing,andevenclimbingtrees.Second,takeawalkinJinliAncientStreet.ThisstreetshowsthetraditionallookofoldChengdu.Youcanbuyfolkcrafts,trylocalsnacks,andwatchSichuanoperaperformances.Thestreetbecomesespeciallybeautifulatnightwithalltheredlanterns.Finally,donotleaveChengduwithouttryingahotpot.Thehotpothereisfamousforitsspicysoup.Sittingaroundaboilingpotwithfamilyorfriends,cookingdifferentkindsofmeatandvegetables,isagreatsocialexperience.Ifyoucannoteatspicyfood,youcanorderadouble-flavorpotwithbothspicyandnon-spicysoup.26.Whatisthebesttimetovisitthepandabase?
A.Inthemorning.B.Atnoon.C.Intheafternoon.D.Intheevening.27.WhatcanvisitorsdoinJinliAncientStreet?
A.Seepandas.B.Tryhotpot.C.Enjoyoperashows.D.Climbtrees.28.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?
A.TodescribethehistoryofChengdu.B.TogivetraveladviceaboutChengdu.C.Toshowtheimportanceofpandas.D.TocompareChengduwithothercities.Iusedtothinkthatreadingwasboring.Everytimemymotheraskedmetoread,Iwouldfindanexcuse.ThatchangedwhenImetMr.Chen,myChineseteacher.Oneday,Mr.ChengavemeathinbookcalledTheOldManandtheSea.“Justreadthefirsttenpages,”hesaid.“Ifyoudon’tlikeit,youcanreturnit.”Istartedreadingwithoutmuchhope.Butsoon,Icouldnotputitdown.Thestoryofanoldfishermanfightingahugefishaloneontheseatouchedmedeeply.Hewasoldandweak,buthenevergaveup.Afterfinishingthatbook,IaskedMr.Chenformorerecommendations.HegavemeTheLittlePrince.Thatbooktaughtmeaboutfriendshipandresponsibility.ThenIreadRobinsonCrusoe.IadmiredRobinson’scouragetolivealoneonanisland.Now,readinghasbecomeapartofmydailylife.Ialwayscarryabookinmyschoolbagandreadonthebus.Bookshaveopenedanewworldforme.TheytakemetoplacesIhaveneverbeenandteachmelessonsIwouldneverlearninclass.29.Whydidthewriterthinkreadingwasboringatfirst?
A.Becausehecouldnotfindgoodbooks.B.Becausehismotherneverboughthimbooks.C.Becausehehadnointerestinreading.D.Becausehisteachergavehimdifficultbooks.30.Whatchangedthewriter’sattitudetowardsreading?
A.AbookgivenbyMr.Chen.B.Astorytoldbyhismother.C.Atriptothelibrary.D.Afriend’ssuggestion.31.WhatdoesthewriterlearnfromRobinsonCrusoe?
A.Theimportanceoffriendship.B.Thevalueofbeingbraveandindependent.C.Thewaytofightbigfish.D.Themeaningofresponsibility.Doyouknowthatyoursmartphonecanbeatourguide?WiththehelpoftheInternet,virtualtourshavebecomeverypopular.Theyallowyouto“travel”tofamousplaceswithoutleavingyourhome.Manymuseumsaroundtheworldnowofferfreeonlinetours.Forexample,youcanvisittheLouvreMuseuminParis.YoucanwalkthroughitshallsandlookatfamouspaintingsliketheMonaLisa.Youcanevenzoomintoseethesmallestdetails.TheBritishMuseuminLondonalsohasanexcellentonlinecollection.YoucanseetheRosettaStoneandlearnaboutancientEgypt.Virtualtoursarenotonlyformuseums.Youcanalsoexplorenationalparks,palaces,andevenouterspace.NASAoffersvirtualtoursoftheInternationalSpaceStation.Youcanseehowastronautsliveandworkinzerogravity.Somepeopleworrythatvirtualtourswillmakerealtravellesspopular.However,theoppositeistrue.Manypeoplewhotryvirtualtoursbecomemoreinterestedinvisitingthoseplacesinperson.Thevirtualexperiencegivesthematasteandcreatesadesirefortherealthing.Althoughnothingcanreplacethefeelingofbeingthere,virtualtoursareagreatwaytolearnandhavefun.Theybringtheworldtoourfingertips.32.WhatcanyoudoinavirtualtouroftheLouvreMuseum?
A.TouchtheMonaLisa.B.Talktotheguide.C.Seethedetailsofpaintings.D.Buysouvenirs.33.WhatdoesNASA’svirtualtourallowpeopletosee?
A.Thesurfaceofthemoon.B.Thelifeofastronautsinspace.C.Theinsideofarocket.D.Thehistoryofspacetravel.34.Whatisthewriter’sopinionaboutvirtualtours?
A.Theywillreplacerealtravel.B.Theyareboringanduseless.C.Theymakepeoplewanttotravelmore.D.Theyareonlygoodforstudents.Theyear2026istheYearoftheHorse.InChineseculture,thehorsecarriesmanypositivemeanings.Itstandsforenergy,loyalty,andsuccess.ManyChineseidiomsusehorses.Forexample,“madaochenggong”means“instantsuccess”.Anothersaying,“laomashitu”,means“anoldhorseknowstheway”.Thissuggeststhatexperiencebringswisdom.PeoplebornintheYearoftheHorsearebelievedtobeenergeticandhardworking.Theyarealsothoughttobegoodatcommunicatingwithothers.FamouspeopleborninhorseyearsincludethescientistNewtonandthewriterLuXun.Horseshaveplayedanimportantroleinhumanhistory.Beforecarswereinvented,horseswerethemainformoftransport.Theycarriedsoldiersintobattle,pulledploughsonfarms,andhelpedpeopletravellongdistances.Eventoday,horsesarestillvaluedinmanypartsoftheworld.Ifyouhaveafriendwhowasbornin2002or2014,thisyearistheiranimalyear.InChina,peoplecelebratetheiranimalyearbywearingredclothesandaccessories.Theybelievethisbringsgoodluckandkeepsawaybadspirits.35.Whatdoestheidiom“laomashitu”tellus?
A.Youngpeoplearestronger.B.Oldpeoplehavevaluableexperience.C.Horsesareveryclever.D.Travelmakesyouwise.36.WhichofthefollowingistrueabouttheYearoftheHorse?
A.Peopleborninthisyearareusuallyquiet.B.NewtonwasbornintheYearoftheHorse.C.Peopleshouldnottravelinthisyear.D.Wearingredbringsbadluck.37.Accordingtothepassage,whatdidhorsesdoinhistory?(I)Theyfoughtinwars.(II)Theyhelpedwithfarming.(III)Theywereusedfortravel.
A.IandIIB.IIandIIIC.IandIIID.I,IIandIII四、单词拼写38.Thegovernmenthastakenactiontoi________theairqualityinrecentyears.39.—What’sthep________ofthistrip?—Tolearnaboutlocalhistoryandculture.40.Theoldmanhasbeend________tohisworkforoverfortyyears.Henevertakesadayoff.41.Manyyoungpeopleliketotakea________(航班)toSanyaforwintervacation.42.Myteacheroftentellsusthatreadingcanbringusalotof________(乐趣).43.Mymotherhas________(teach)Englishinthisschoolsinceshegraduated.44.Wehada________(discuss)aboutthebestwaystolearnaforeignlanguage.45.Thelittleboycouldn’tstop________(cry)whenhelosthistoy.46.Jimhasgotintothehabitof________(review)hisnotesafterclass.47.The________(north)partofChinaismuchcolderthanthesouthinwinter.五、选词填空阅读下面短文,从方框中选择合适的单词或短语,并用其正确形式填空。
awealthofgetusedtoinpersonissecondtononemakeone’swayOnlinelearningoffersstudents48resources.However,somestudentsfindithardto49studyingwithoutateacher50.Forstudentswhohavedifficulty,theyshouldtryto51tothelibraryforquietstudyspace.Witheffort,thequalityofonlinelearning52ifstudentsstayfocused.六、完成句子53.我们去过西湖好几次了。(havebeento)We_________________________________________severaltimes.54.阅读哈利波特系列花费了我很多空闲时间。ReadingtheHarryPotterseries_________________________________________.55.南京的夜景在全世界首屈一指。(secondtonone)ThenightviewofNanjing_________________________________________intheworld.56.我的叔叔已经去英国出差了。(hasgoneto)Myuncle_________________________________________onbusiness.57.你练习得越多,你犯的错误就越少。(themore…thefewer…)________youpractice,________mistakesyouwillmake.七、任务型阅读Everyyearonthe13thdayofthefirstlunarmonth,asmallvillagecalledMajieinHenanProvinceholdsaspecialevent—theMajieBookFair.Thefairhasahistoryofover700years.ItisknownasoneofChina’s“Top10FolkCustoms”.Onthatday,hundredsofthousandsofpeoplecometothewheatfields.FolkstorytellersfromalloverChinagatherherewiththeirinstruments.Theytelllongstoriesandshortskits.Localvillagersprovidefreefoodandroomsforthestorytellers.Thestorytellersmakealivingbyperforming.Theyalsoshareideasandlearnfromeachother.Besidesthestorytellers,manyvendorssetupstalls.Theyselllocalfoodandinterestingtoys.LocalpeoplecomeforfunaftertheSpringFestival.Thefairisnotjustatradeofperformances.Itcarriespeople’smemoriesandshowstheirlovefortraditionalculture.58.WhenistheMajieBookFairheld?5859.HowlonghastheMajieBookFairlasted?5960.Whatdothelocalvillagersdoforthestorytellers?6061.Whydothestorytellerscometothefair?(Giveonereason)6162.Whatdoesthefaircarryaccordingtothepassage?62八、短文填空ThetraditionalChinesesolarcalendardividestheyearinto24solarterms.GrainRain(谷雨)isthes63term.ItusuallybeginsaroundApril19th.Thistermmeansthattherainishelpfulfortheg64ofcrops.ThereisanoldstorybehindGrainRain.ItissaidthatCangJie,amanwithfoureyes,i65Chinesecharacters.Afterhefinishedcreatingthecharacters,itrainedgrainfromthesky.Sinceth
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