2025~2026学年江苏省宜兴市实验中学第二学期初二英语学科练习二试卷

2025~2026学年江苏省宜兴市实验中学第二学期初二英语学科练习二试卷一、完形填空Theuseoftheword“disabled”alwaysmakesmeangry.Inmydailylife,Iexperiencesomanydifficultiesthatarenotseenbyanyotherperson.However,oncewhenafriendgetsabroken1andhastowalkoncrutcheslikemeforafewweeks,theybegintolookatmewithmoreunderstanding.InNigeria,schooleducationisabigchallenge(挑战)forthedisabled.Theschoolbuildingsandallotherfacilities(设施)werenot2foranyonewhousesawheelchairorcrutches.Soinordertoattendschool,Iusuallyhavetodomorethanothers.Myparentsdidn’tsendmetoany3school,soIattendednormalschoolslikemanyotherchildren.ButwhenIgottothecollege,thingschanged.Ihadtoliveoncampus(住校)4itwasveryfarfromtowntotheschoolandthetravelcostmuch.Usingthefacilitieswasadifficulttask,andmanydaysI5giveuptakingmybathinthetoilets.Ididn’tloseheart.Today,IworkasacomputerprogrammerandIownanddriveacar.6,mymotherdidalotinthissuccessstory.ShealwaysbelievedthatIcouldbecomesomebody7inlife.Shealwaysencouraged(鼓励)meandhadhighhopesforme.She’snotalivenow.WithoutherencouragementImightachievenothingtoday.Allmotherswithdisabledchildrenshould8theexampleofmymother.Disabilityisoftenthoughtofassomethingphysical.Itcanbeseenand9.Butthefactisthatdisabilityisofteninthemind.Sothefinalwarhastobefoughtbyyourself.Peoplewillnoteasilychangetheirmind.Youmustmakethemseethattheyare10.Societymustknowthatwearenotdisabled,wearejustchallengedandwilltakeupthechallenge.1.A．fingerB．handC．armD．leg2.A．decoratedB．designedC．expectedD．repaired3.A．publicB．localC．specialD．famous4.A．ifB．sinceC．soD．while5.A．couldB．shouldC．mustD．hadto6.A．SofarB．AsaresultC．InfactD．Fromthenon7.A．usefulB．politeC．friendlyD．generous8.A．giveB．setC．followD．lead9.A．touchedB．savedC．reachedD．caught10.A．afraidB．rudeC．carelessD．wrong二、阅读理解IamreallyenjoyingmytriptotheUK!StayingwithAuntMaryhasbeengreatfun.Yesterday,Ilearntalotaboutmannershere.ItwasAuntMary’sbirthdayyesterdaysowewenttoaveryfamousrestaurantinLondon.AuntMarytoldmetowearsmartclothesandshoes,becausetherestauranthada“dresscode”.Thatmeansyoucanonlyeatthereifyouarewearingsmartclothes!TherestaurantisoneofthemostpopularinLondon,sowehadtoqueueforabouttenminutes.Britishpeopledonotmindstandinginqueues.ThemenuwasinFrench,notEnglish!However,thewaiterwasverypoliteandfriendly.Hetoldmewhatthedisheswereandhelpedmechoosesomething.Therewerethreedifferenttypesofknivesandforkstoeatwith.Youmuststartwiththeknifeandforkfromtheoutsidefirst.Afterthemaincourse(主菜),wealsoenjoyedsomedessertwhichisakindofsweetfoodeatenattheendofameal,suchaspudding,ice-cream,pancakeandsoon.Whenwefinished,weputtheknifeandforknexttoeachotherinthemiddleoftheplate.Thefoodwasverydelicious.Afterthemeal,UncleJohnpaidforthemealandleftthewaitera“tip”.Thisissomeextramoneyforgoodservice.Itwassuchatreattovisitsuchanexpensiverestaurant.Iamverylucky!Mannersherecanbeverydifferentfromthoseathome.However,IknowthatnoteveryrestaurantintheUKislikethat.Youmayseepeopleeatingwithhandsinsomefastfoodrestaurants.11.WhydidUncleJohnleavethewaitera“tip”?

A．Becausehewasrich.B．Becausethewaiterwassopoor.C．BecausegivingatipisacustomintheUK.D．Becausethewaiterofferedgoodservice.12.Whichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofusingthetablesettings(餐具)intheBritishrestaurant?

A．DessertSpoon—Teaspoon—SoupSpoonB．SaladFork—DinnerKnife—DessertSpoonC．DessertFork—SaladKnife—SoupSpoonD．SaladFork—DessertFork—DinnerFork13.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A．Thewaiterhelpedthewriterorderthedishes.B．ThemenusintheUKwereallwritteninFrench.C．Thewriterdidn’tenjoythemeal,thoughitwasexpensive.D．PeopleshouldwearsmartclotheswhileeatingineveryBritishrestaurant.Manypeoplelovetravellingtodifferentcountries,butifyouplantogoabroad,youshouldknowhowtobehaveindifferentsituationsaroundtheworld.Mosttravellersenjoymeetingnewpeople,butsometimesyoucanberudewithoutsayinganything.InRussia,youshouldnevershakehandsinadoorway,andifyou’retravellinginThailand,nevertouchpeople’sheadsorpointyourfeetatpeople.WhentheJapanesemeetnewpeople,theylikegivingbusinesscards—youshouldreadthecardcarefully,notjustputitinyourpocket.InmostcountriesinEurope,peopleexpectalotofeyecontact(接触)whenyoutalktothem,butinmanyAsiancountriesalotofeyecontactseemsunfriendly.InSouthAmericapeopleusuallystandquiteclosetoeachotherwhentheytalk,butincountriesliketheUSA,youneedtogivepeoplemorepersonalspace.Also,it’srudetointerruptJapanesepeoplewhiletheyaretalkingtoyou.Youmustwaituntiltheyfinishbeforeyoustartspeaking.InrestaurantsinChinayoucanleaveabitoffoodonyourplate,andit’sOKtostartsmokingbeforeotherpeoplefinisheating,whichyoumustn’tdointheUK.AlsoavoidleavingemptybottlesonthedinnertableinRussia—that’sbadluck.Withsomuchtothinkabout,it’snotsurprisingthatmanypeopleprefer(更喜欢)goingonholidayintheirowncountries—oryoumightjustdecidetostayathome!14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“interrupt”wouldmostlikelymean?

A．Follow.B．Break.C．Agree.D．Touch.15.Whatisthecorrectorderofthesubheadings(小标题)fromParagraph2toParagraph5?①Eatingout②Athome③Bodylanguage④Face-to-facecommunication

A．②③④①B．④①②③C．③④①②D．①③②④16.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A．InRussia,it’simpolitetoshakehandswithpeopleinadoorway.B．WeshouldputthebusinesscardsinourpocketatonceinJapan.C．InChina,peoplecannotsmokebeforeotherpeoplefinisheating.D．InSouthAfrica,youcanstandcloselytoothers.17.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?

A．Practicemakesperfect.B．Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.C．Failureisthemotherofsuccess.D．WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.Withdangeroustemperatures,manypeoplewenttothestoretopickupextrafoodandblankets.Butformanyseniors,that’ssimplyimpossible.ProgramslikeMealsonWheelsdeliverfoodandmakesureeveryonehaswhattheyneedtostaywarm.Astemperatureshitarecordlowtoday,thetaskofMealsonWheelsvolunteersisevenmoreimportantastheypackuphotmeals.“Itneedstobedone,solikeIsaid,I’vebeendoingitforfouryears.Winter,summer,Ihaven’tstopped,”saidKishoreChukkla,avolunteerwithMealsonWheels.RichardHenry,70,isoneofthoseseniorswhoneedsamealdelivery.Forhim,itmeansalot.“Ofcourse.Asaveteran(退伍老兵)andassomeonewho’supinage,it’salwaysgoodtoknowthattherearepeopleouttherewhoreallycareandwhoreallythinkaboutyou.Becausewhenyougetold,peoplearelikelytoforgetaboutyou,”Henrysaid.Ondayswhenthetemperaturegetsdangerouslylow,MealsonWheelsvolunteersmustbravethecoldtocheckonthosewhoneedhelp.“It’shardforpeoplethatarehomeboundtogetoutonaniceday,letaloneadaylikethis,soitissurelyimportantforustomakesurethattheyhavethefoodthattheyneed,thatsomeoneischeckingonthem,tomakesurethattheyhaveheatandthatit’sturnedon,”saidAustin.“Whenyouhaveavolunteer,goodpeopletakethetimetovolunteertodothis.Idon’tknowwhatmostpeoplethinkaboutit,butIappreciateit,”Henrysaid.MealsonWheelsstillneedsmorehelp.They’relookingforvolunteers,soifyouwanttolendahand,pleasevisittolearnmore.18.Whatkindoftexttypeisthispassage?

A．Astory.B．Ascientificstudy.C．Anewsreport.D．Adiary.19.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordhomeboundinParagraph6probablymean?

A．Unabletoleavehome.B．Willingtostayathome.C．Readytoleavehome.D．Sadtochangehome.20.Whatisthepurposeofthelastparagraph?

A．Totellpeoplehowtobecomeavolunteer.B．Toencouragemorepeopletovolunteer.C．TointroducethewebsiteofMealsonWheels.D．ToshowthatMealsonWheelsisshortofmoney.21.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A．HenryisoneofthevolunteersofMealsonWheels.B．MealsonWheelshasbeensetupforfouryears.C．It’seasyforoldpeopletoshopwiththehelpofvolunteers.D．IfHenrywereyoungenough,hewouldliketobeoneofthevolunteers.Everyonemayfeelangryatanytime.It’sacommonfeeling.Somepeoplecrywhentheyfeelangryandsomemayshout.Unluckily,manyofususuallyhideanger.Astudysuggeststhatthiscanhavelong-termbadinfluencesonourhealth.Isitbettertocryorbreakthingswheneversomethingmakesusangry?Thestudyshowsthatwhenweshowourangerinthisway,maybewecan’tgetonwellwithourfriendsorourfamily.Themoretimewekeepbeingangry,theworseresultwe’llget.Sohowcanwedealwithourfeelingsofangerinarightway?First,knowwhatangeris.Angerisoftencausedbyfeelingsofbeingtooafraid,disappointment(失望)andsoon.Also,caremoreaboutthoseeverydaythingsthatwillmakeusangry.Forexample,wemaygetangryinalonglineatthestore.Takeastepbackandthinkthatitisn’tpersonal.Everyoneinthelinehasdinnertomake,justlikeus.Thenwe’llfeelbetter.Anotherwayofdealingwithangeristotalkaboutit.Thestudyhasshownthatifwenameourfeelings,wecanslowlycalmourselvesdown.Besides,takeadeepbreathorfindahelpfulexercisetodo.Exercisehelpsdealwithanger.Rememberthathowweactwhenweareangrycanmakethingsbetterorworse.Ifwelearntodealwithanger,wewillbehappierandhealthier.22.HowdoesthewriterleadintothetopicinParagraph2?

A．Bytellingastory.B．Byaskingaquestion.C．Bygivinganexample.D．Byusinganoldsaying.23.Whichpicturecanshowtherelationshipbetweenangerandtime?(x=thetimeyoustayangry,y=thebadinfluencesitwillhave)

A．B．C．D．24.Whichcanhelpdealwiththefeelingofangeraccordingtothetext?a.Takingsomeexercise.b.Eatingdeliciousfood.c.Talkingaboutanger.d.Takingadeepbreath.

A．bcdB．abdC．acdD．abc25.Whatisthemostsuitablestructureofthetext?(P=Paragraph)

A．B．C．D．Germanscientiststhinkthatyourbrainkeepsworkingwhileyou’reasleep.Toshowthattheywereright,theygavetwogroupsofstudentsaproblemtoworkout.GroupOnewenttosleep,andGroupTwostayedawake.26Atthesametime,fromarecentstudymanychildrenhavemissedouton4,500hoursofsleepbythetimetheyaresevenyearsold.AccordingtotheMinistryofEducation,primaryschoolstudentsshouldgetatleast10hoursofsleepanight.27Theanswerisnine.Iftheydon’tgetenoughsleepatnight,theywillfacemorechallengingsituationsinschoolwork.Schoolsaretakingactiontomakesurethestudentscangetenoughsleep.28ThreereasonsarementionedfortheproblemFirstly,theyspendhoursinscrolling(滚动),suchasDouyinandWeChat.Hoursofwatchingthemobilephonescanbeharmfultotheireyesandcausestudentstosleepless.29Theymayworkovertimetogetthejobfinishedandtheycan’twatchoverthekids.Lastly,drinksliketeaorcoffeecanalsokeepthemexcitedandawake.30Forexample,theyshouldavoidusingmobilephonestoomuch,anddrinksomethinglikemilkbeforegoingtobed.Onlyifschools,familiesandstudentsjoinhandstogether,canstudentsgetenoughsleepandbeattheirbestinschoolwork.

A．Butresearcherssaymanystudentsstillsleepless.B．Infact,studentsthemselvesshouldalsotakesleepseriously.C．Secondly,busyparentsmaynotremindthemtogotobedatthepropertime.D．Thenhowmanyhoursofsleepshouldjuniorhighschoolstudentsgetanight?E．Becauseoftoomuchhomework,moststudentshavemorepressure(压力)andhardlyhaveenoughsleep.F．Theresultshowedthestudentswhosleptworkedouttheanswermorequickly.G．Withoutagoodsleep,studentshaveproblemsofstudyatschool.三、单词拼写31.Isaid“_________(祝贺)”,thenwalkedovertohimandshookhishand.32.OnedayIwas________(缺席的)fromschoolbecauseofillness.33.Thesinging________(比赛)attractedover200participantsfromdifferenthighschools.34.Witheverybody’sefforts,ourcompanyisdevelopingas________（顺利地）asweexpected.35.Youwon’tbeallowedintotheconcerthall________(除非)youhaveaticket.36.Thegovernmentistryingtomakepublic________(service)moreconvenientforthecitizens.37.Weshouldbehave________(respectful)whenvisitingaformerresidenceofacelebrity.38.Wearelookingforwardto________(achieve)ourdreams.39.Whentheboysawhismother,herantowardsherand________(hug)her.40.Not________(reply)toaninvitationmessageisthoughttoberudeinonlinecommunication.41.Theyoungmotherwasstandingatthewindowwatchingherchild________(cross)thebusystreetallbyhimselfforthefirsttime.42.Theboyhasfinallydoneeverythingherecentlypaidcloseattentionto________(achieve)hisfinalgoalofenteringthenationalsciencecompetition.43.—Whynotlookatpage20ofyourEnglishbook?—Ah,herethekeyis!IwonderwhyI________(notthink)ofthis.44.Postitatonce.Thecompanyyouwanttoworkis________(expect)yourreply.45.—Look!Somebody________(clean)theclassroom.—Well,itwasn’tme.Ididn’tdoit.46.He________(lie)onthesofawhenIenteredtheroom.47.Mymothertaughtmealessontheearlybird________(catch)theworm.48.________(notforget)toputoutthecandlebeforegoingtobed.49.Thenewlawsays“No”to________(drive)afterdrinking.50.Ourteacherremindedus________(nottalk)inthelibrary.四、任务型阅读Before1970,fewlawsprotectedtheenvironment.ThenonApril22thatyear,EarthDaywasmadetocelebrateourworld,totellpeopleaboutenvironmentalproblemsandencouragethemtotakeaction.NowEarthDayiscelebratedallaroundtheworld.Westillfacemanychallenges,suchasclimate(气候)change,plasticpollution,anddeforestation(毁林).Butwecanmakeadifference.HereisanEarth-helpinghero.AdelineTiffanieSuwanawastwelvewhenherfamily’shomeflooded.Indonesia,theislandcountryinSouth-eastAsia,isoftenhithardbyfloodsandothernaturaldisasters.Adelinewantedtohelp.Studyingtheproblem,shelearnedthatmangrovetreesplayanimportantroleinfloodprotection.Theirbig,tangled(缠结的)rootsslowfloodwatersandkeepsoilfromwashingaway.Butthetreeswerebeing