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2025~2026学年江苏省常州外国语学校第二学期九年级英语一模考试卷一、单项选择1.Asthenumberofcarsontheroadisincreasing,you________betoocarefulwhencrossingthestreet.
A.can’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t2.—Whydidn’tyouanswermycalljustnow?—Sorry.I________withmyteacheraboutDeepSeekatthattime.
A.talkedB.wastalkingC.amtalkingD.talk3.Paperisanimportant________,andithasgreatlyinfluencedthewaypeoplerecordinformation.
A.instrumentB.instructionC.traditionD.invention4.—Howmanyofyourclassmatesagreedtohelpyouwiththegroupwork?—________.Theyallrefused.
A.NoneB.NooneC.NobodyD.Nothing5.Thelittleboydidn’tfinishhishomework,sohe________anexcuseforhisteacher.
A.setupB.putupC.madeupD.tookup6.Thenewrobotcanhelpwithhousework.________,itcanalsocommunicatewithpeoplefreely.
A.AnywayB.OtherwiseC.MoreoverD.However7.Thoughthetwostorieshavedifferentbackgrounds,theirmainideasare________inmanyways.
A.seriousB.similarC.singleD.silent8.Weshouldbemorepatientwithteenagers.________,theyarestillyoungandneedourunderstanding.
A.AfterallB.FirstofallC.InallD.Aboveall9.Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms.Couldyoutellme________?
A.thathowtogreetforeignerspolitelyB.whatdopeopleusuallywearatweddingsC.ifit’spolitetogiveclocksasgiftsinChinaD.whenwillpeopleshakehandsinsomecountries10.—It’sniceofyoutooffermesomuchhelpwithmyschoolproject.—________.
A.NevermindB.WithpleasureC.That’srightD.Don’tmentionit二、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ItwasasunnydayandIwasridingabikealongthestreet.Inoticedapersoncyclinginfrontofmeabout300meters.ButIcouldtellhewasalittle11thanme.Idecidedtotrytocatchhim.Finally,Icaughtupwithhimandwent12him.OntheinsideIfeltsogood.I13him,ofcourse,buthedidn’tevenknowwewere14.Hewasstillcyclingslowly.15Ipassedhim,IrealizedthatIhadbeensofocusedoncompetingwithhimthatIhadmissedmy16.Ihadgonealmostsixblocksfurtherandhadtoturnaroundandgoback.Isn’tthatwhathappensinlifewhenwefocuson17ourselveswithourneighbors,friendsorevenstrangers,tryingtopassthemandprovethatwearemoresuccessful?Wespendourtimeandenergy18themandwemissour19.Theproblemofunhealthycompetitionisthatit’sanever—ending20.Therewillalwaysbesomebodyaheadofyou,someonewithabetterjob,nicercar,moremoney,etc.So,there’snocompetition.Runyourownraceandwishotherswell!Takewhat21hasgivenyou:theheight,weightandpersonality.Dresswellandwearit22.Stayfocusedandliveahealthylife.11.A.fasterB.slowerC.strongerD.stupider12.A.pastB.acrossC.throughD.over13.A.scaredB.encouragedC.wonD.beat14.A.playingB.exercisingC.racingD.talking15.A.AfterB.WhileC.BeforeD.Since16.A.talentB.sceneC.ideaD.turning17.A.contactingB.connectingC.comparingD.confirming18.A.runningintoB.runningafterC.runningpastD.runningfor19.A.suggestionsB.directionsC.achievementsD.competitions20.A.cycleB.roleC.lineD.system21.A.stressB.courageC.lifeD.success22.A.smoothlyB.quicklyC.easilyD.proudly三、阅读理解Themascot(吉祥物)forthe2026“HappyChineseNewYear”internationaleventistheluckyhorse.China’sMinistryofCultureandTourismhasshownittothepublicsince18th,December,2025.ThefirstideaforthismascotcomesmostlyfromafamousoldChineseobject—theBronzeGallopingHorseTreadingonaFlyingSwallow(马踏飞燕),whichisfromtheEasternHanDynasty.ItsmaincolorisChinesered.Redmeanshappinessandahappyholidayfeeling.Tomakethemascotmorelovely,designersaddedluckycloudpatterns.Theyalsousedthestyleof“Wuhuahorses“fromtheTangDynasty.Thismakesthehorselooklivelyandbeautiful.Beforetheydecidedonthefinaldesign,theteamtalkedwithscientiststhatstudyoldanimals.Atlast,theychosetheZhadathree-toedhorse(札达三趾马)asthemodel.AsasymbolofChineseculture,theluckyhorseisusedinmanyinternationalSpringFestivalactivities.IthelpssharetraditionalChineseculturewithpeopleallovertheworld.The“HappyChineseNewYear”programhasdonewellsince2001.IthasbuiltastronglinkbetweenChinesecultureandothercultures.Thesezodiac(生肖)mascotsareverypopular.Theyholdlong—heldculturalmeaningsandshownewcreativethoughts.TheyalsogivepeoplearoundtheworldagoodchancetolearnaboutChinesefestivals.Everymascot,fromtheluckyrabbittotheluckydragon,helpsspreadcultureandshowshowgreatChinesecultureis.Thisyear’sluckyhorsealsokeepsthisgoodtraditionandbringsmorenicesurprisestotheworld.23.WhatisthenameofthefamousoldChineseobjectthatprovidedthemainideafortheluckyhorsemascot?
A.TheZhadathree-toedhorse.B.TheWuhuahorse.C.TheBronzeGallopingHorse.D.TheFlyingSwallowhorse.24.WhydidthedesignersuseboththeTangDynasty“Wuhuahorse”styleandtheZhadathree-toedhorse?
A.Tomakeitbothsimpleanddetailed.B.Tomakeitbothbeautifulandtruetohistory.C.Tousebothnewtechnologyandolddesigns.D.Tobalanceinternationalsymbolswithlocaltraditions.25.Whatisthemainideaofthefinalparagraph?
A.Todescribethephysicalappearanceoftheluckyhorsemascot.B.ToshowhowzodiacmascotshelpshareChineseculturewiththeworld.C.Tocomparetheluckyhorsewithpreviousmascotsliketherabbitanddragon.D.Toexplainthehistoryofthe“HappyChineseNewYear”programsince2001.Thereweretubes(试管)allovermylabdesk.Onceagain,myexperimentrefusedtowork.Ifelthopeless.Afewmonthsearlier,whenIhadjuststartedtheproject,Iwasconfident.IbelievedIcouldmakeitifIworkedhardenough.Ispentlonghoursinthelabeveryday.Whentheexperimentfailed,Isimplyworkedharder.ButwhileIwasworkingharderthanever,Iwasnotgettinganywhere.Ididn’tknowwhattodo.Itwaslateintheevening.Oneotherpersonwasstillinthelab,andhenoticedmyworriedlook.HecameoverandaskedmehowIwasdoing.Itoldhimaboutmyproblems.Afterwetalkedthroughtheexperiment,hesaid,“Ithinkit’stimetogohomeandgetsomesleep.”“Takingabreakisalsohardwork,youknow,”headdedwithasmile.Thosewordsopenedmyeyes.Inolongeroverworkedmyselfinthelab.Ifeltlessstressedandmyresearchstartedtoprogress.Afewyearslater,myprofessorandIwerediscussinghowtodealwithanage—oldproblemefficiently(有效地)atacafé.Ashefinishedhiscoffee,hesaid,“Weneedtoworksmarter,notharder.”Iwassurprised.Ihadneverheardmyprofessorsayanythinglikethis.Ourconversationthatdayhelpedmeunderstandthatexcitingideasseldomcomefromamindunderpressure.MybestideasalmostalwayscomeafterIhaveallowedmymindtorelax—whetherthat’scookinganicedinnerorgoingonlonghikeswithmybrother.Partofworkingsmarter,Irealized,canbetakingabreak.Today,Itrytopassthisideaontomyownstudents.Work-lifebalanceisnotabarrier(障碍)toexcellentresearch.Itisanimportantpartofit.26.Whatdidthewriterdoatfirstwhentheexperimentfailed?
A.Hegaveupandwenthome.B.Hetookabreakandwenthiking.C.Hesimplyworkedharderandlonger.D.Heaskedtheprofessorforhelpatonce.27.Howdidthepersoninthelabhelpthewriter?
A.Headvisedhimtogohomeandrest.B.Hetaughthimsomenewskills.C.Hegavehimanewresearchproject.D.Hefixedtheexperimenttubesforhim.28.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Afriendinthelabhelpedthewriterfinishtheexperiment.B.Thewriterbelievedthattakingabreakwasawasteoftimeinresearch.C.Thewriteraskedtheprofessorforhelpassoonastheexperimentfailed.D.Thewriterandhisprofessorreachedanagreementonhowtoworkmoreefficiently.29.Accordingtothewriter,whatisanimportantpartofexcellentresearchtoday?
A.Havingwork-lifebalance.B.Workingcloselywithothers.C.Spendingalldayinthelab.D.Repeatingexperimentsmanytimes.SophieChen,a35-year-oldBritishvloggerwhohaslivedinChinafor12years,hasbecomeacultural“ambassador”(大使)tointroduceLiuzhouinsouthChina’sGuangxiZhuangAutonomousRegiononsocialmedia.TheformermanagerofMcDonald’sfromChester,England,leftherjobin2012.Atthattime,moreandmorepeopleintheUK,especiallyincitieslikeManchester,wereinterestedinChinese.ShethoughtitwasachancetovisitChinaandlearnthelanguage.HertripinChinastartedinasmallcountrysidevillage.Thelocalpeopletherewereveryfriendlytoher.Laterinthesameyear,shemovedtoLiuzhou.ShefoundthathernewhomeandChesterhadsomethingsincommon.Bothofthemhadcleanrivers,culturaltraditionsandindustrialareas.ChenhasmadeshortvideosaboutherlifeinLiuzhou.Thesevideosshowherowngrowthandthedevelopmentofthecity.Forexample,inonevideoabouttheLiujiangRiver,shetalkedaboutthegoodwaterqualityofthecity.Since2020,thesurfacewaterqualityofLiuzhouhasbeenthebestinChina.Shesaidthatluosifen,thefamousriversnailricenoodlesinthecity,isanimportantreasonwhyshelikesLiuzhousomuch.Aftertryingalotoflocalfood,shethinksthecityisagreatplaceforfood.Shehasalsogotusedtolocalwaysoflife.Shecanusechopsticksnow.ShegoesshoppingforthingsfortheChineseNewYear.ShehaseventriedtraditionalthingsinChineseMedicinelikeguasha,awaytomakepeoplefeelbetter.“Liuzhouismysecondhome.”Chensaid.TheGuangxigovernmentstartedits“Guangxistorytellers”projectin2022.Chenwaschosenforthisprojectattheendoflastyear.InSeptember,shegotajobasaGuangxiCommunicationOfficerforSpreadingChineseCulture.ThisprogramwassetuptogetherbyGuangxiDailyandGuangxiRadioandTelevision.ChensaidthatmanypeoplearoundtheworldareinterestedinChinaandlikethecountry.SheuseshersocialmediatoshowwhatsheseesinLiuzhou.Inthisway,shehelpsmorepeopleknowaboutthebeautyofLiuzhouandGuangxi,andthenicethingsaboutChinaaswell.30.WhydidSophieChendecidetocometoChina?
A.BecauseofthehighrewardinChina.B.BecauseofthepopularityofChinesefood.C.BecauseofthebeautifullandscapeofLiuzhou.D.BecauseoftheincreasinginterestinChineseintheUK.31.WhatcanwelearnfromSophieChen’swords“Liuzhouismysecondhome”?
A.ShewillleaveLiuzhousoon.B.Shewantstochangeherhome.C.ShefeelsathomeinLiuzhou.D.Shedoesn’tlikeherhometown.32.HowdoesSophieChenfeelaboutsharingChineseculture?
A.Worried.B.Hopeful.C.Doubtful.D.Peaceful.Greenroofshavebeenaroundforthousandsofyears,longbeforemodernhousingwasdeveloped.Fromthesimplegrass—coveredroofsabovecavestothefamousHangingGardensofBabylon,theyremainedanimportantpartofarchitecture(建筑).Today,greenroofsareattractingmoreattention.Theybringplentyofenvironmentaladvantagesandoffersolutionstosomechallengingecological(生态平衡的)problemsofourtime.Inthedesignofagreenroof,therearekeyfactorsthatmatter.Thefirststepistoputinaprotectivelayerovertherooftopreventrainwaterdamage(破坏).Thelayeralsostopsplantrootsgrowingintotheroofstructure.It’snecessarytochoosehigh—qualitymaterials,asoncethegreenroofiscompletedandthebuildingisinuse,replacingtheprotectivelayerbecomesdifficultandexpensive.Next,adrainage(排水)layer,whichisoftenmadeofpebblesoraspecialmat,isplacedontop.Ithelpswaterflowofftheroof.Then,agrowingmedium,likesoilorothersimilarmaterials,isspreadoverthedrainagelayer.Thisiswheretheplantswillgrow.Nowit’stimetochooseplantsfortheroof.Someplantshaveshallowrootsystemsanddon’tneedmuchwater.Thesefeaturesmakethemidealforgreenroofs.Sedum(景天属植物)andchives(细香葱)aregoodexamplesofsuchplants.Theyarenotonlywater—efficientbuttoughandlong—lasting.However,greenroofscomeatahighcost.It’simportanttothinkaboutyourbudget(预算).Itcostsabout$25to$30persquarefoottoputinagreenroof.Thisdoesn’tincludethecostofputtinginorrepairingthenormalroofbelow.Andtherearelaborcoststocover.Ifatraditionalroofcosts$30persquarefoot,puttinginagreenroofcouldeasilydoublethatcost.33.WhatisthemaincharacteristicofgreenroofsaccordingtoParagraph1?
A.TheyareonlyconnectedwiththeHangingGardensofBabylon.B.Theyaregreatchangesofmodernarchitecture,appearinginrecentcenturies.C.Theyareusedinancientarchitectureandnolongerimportantinmoderntimes.D.Theyhavealonghistoryandprovideenvironmentaladvantagesandecologicalwaysinrecenttimes.34.Basedonthepassage,whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderforbuildingagreenroof?a.Chooseplantslikesedumorchives.b.Placeaprotectivelayerovertheroof.c.Spreadagrowingmediumoverthedrainagelayer.d.Addadrainagelayermadeofpebblesoraspecialmat.
A.bdcaB.cbadC.bacdD.adcb35.Whatdoestheunderlineword“It”refertoinParagraph3?
A.Thespecialmat.B.Thedrainagelayer.C.Theprotectivelayer.D.Thegrowingmedium.36.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?
A.Toexplainthehistoryofgreenroofs.B.Toencouragepeopletobuildmoregardens.C.Toshowwhyancienthousesusedgreenroofs.D.Todescribethesteps,advantages,andcostsofbuildinggreenroofs.请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Inrecentyears,artificialintelligence(AI)hasstartedtochangehowwelearninschools.AIismakingeducationsmarter,morefunandmorepersonalforstudents.Onebigchangeispersonalizedlearning.37Forexample,ifastudentisgoodatmathsbutneedshelpwithreading,AIcangivemorereadingexercises.Thisway,everystudentcanlearnattheirownspeed.AIalsohelpsteachers.38ButAIcandoitfastandcorrectly.Thisgivesteachersmoretimetoteachandhelpstudents.AnotherfunuseofAIisinlanguagelearning.39Someappsevenactasvirtualteachersbyteachingthemhowtopronouncealloveragain,whichmakeslearningeasierandmorefun.40Studentscanenjoylearninginnewways,andteacherscanfocusonteaching.ThefutureofeducationwithAIlooksbrightandfullofpossibilities!
A.Gradinghomeworkandtestpaperstakesalotoftime.B.AIappscanlistentostudents’pronunciationandcorrectit.C.Itmakestoolsthatcanreadbrainactivitiesandhelpstudentsrelax.D.WithAI,schooleducationisbecomingmoremodernandmorerelaxing.E.AIcanunderstandwhateachstudentlearnsandcreatespeciallessonsjustforthem.F.Astechnologyrapidlyimproves,AIisbecomingsmarterandmorehelpfulindifferentareas.四、任务型阅读第1-3题的答案不超过10个字,第4题的答案字数不限。TheAnalects(《论语》)isaclassiccollection(作品集)ofsayingsandideasbyConfucius,afamousChinesephilosopherwholivedover2,000yearsago.ThebookmainlyrecordsConfucius’thoughtsandhisconversationswithhisstudents.Writtenbyhisstudentsafterhisdeath,thisclassicworkhasinfluencedChinesecultureforcenturies.ConfuciuslivedduringatimeofsocialunrestinancientChina.Hetravelledarounddifferentstates,sharinghisideasonhowtoleadamorallife,keepgoodrelationshipsandgovernacountrywell.Therefore,thebookcoversawiderangeoftopicslikelearning,friendship,goodbehaviourandhowtobeagoodleader.Forexample,“Tolearnandatduetimestorepeatwhatonehaslearned,isthatnotafterallapleasure?”showsConfucius’adviceonstudying.“Notdoingtootherswhatwedonotdesireourselves.”teachesustotreatotherswithkindnessandrespect.Overthecenturies,TheAnalectshashadagreatinfluenceonChinesesociety.Ithelpspeopleunderstandhowtobegoodcitizens,buildgoodrelationshipsanddevelopapositiveattitudetowardslife.Eventoday,manyschoolsinChinateachTheAnalectstohelpstudentslearnabouttraditionalChinesevalues.Thiswonderfulbooktrulyisaguidethatcanleadustoabetterlife.41.WhowrotedownConfucius’ssayingsinTheAnalects?4142.HowdidConfuciusspreadhisideas?4243.WhatcanwelearnfromConfucius’sadviceonstudying?4344.DoyoulikelearningTheAnalects?Whyorwhynot?44五、短文填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In2026,Chinahaslaunchedaconsumptionsubsidypolicy(消费补贴政策).Soon,itis45(wide)popularamongpeople.Withatotalof62.5billionyuan,thepolicycoverscars,homeappliancesandphones,bringingbenefitstomanyfamiliesandmakingtheirconsumption46(easy)thanbefore.Al
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