2025~2026学年江西宜春市丰城市第九中学八年级下学期阶段学情自测英语（A卷）

2025~2026学年江西宜春市丰城市第九中学八年级下学期阶段学情自测英语（A卷）一、单项选择1.Wemustalwaysrememberthat________comesfirstwhenwedosports.

A．exerciseB．energyC．healthD．safety2.Aftertheheavyrain,wesawa(n)________rainbowwithsevenbrightcolorsclearly.

A．scaredB．unusualC．negativeD．foreign3..—Jim,it’sdarknow.Please____thelightintheroom.—OK,mum.

A．turnonB．turnupC．turnoffD．turndown4.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheschooltriptothemuseum?—Wonderful,________wecouldn’ttakephotosthere.

A．althoughB．becauseC．untilD．before5.Schoolsandparentsalways________studentsnottoswimintheriver.

A．encourageB．allowC．warnD．refuse6.—Tomlosthiswalletonthewaytoschool.—________,akind-heartedmanfounditandreturnedittohim.

A．ClearlyB．SuddenlyC．LuckilyD．Usually7.—DidyouwatchtheTVdramaTotheWonderlastevening?—Yeah.Sinceitcameout,AltayinXinjianghasbecome________thanbefore.

A．popularB．morepopularC．mostpopularD．themostpopular8.—ThisisJackspeaking.MayIspeaktoCandy?—Sorry,she________forschoolthings.

A．shopsB．willshopC．shoppedD．isshopping二、完形填空WaystoReduceStressEveryoneexperiencesstress.Stressisanormalpartoflife,buttoomuchstresscan9healthproblems.Peoplewhoarestressedcansufferfrom(遭受)headaches,depression(沮丧),andeven10problems.Whetheryouarebusystudyingorworking,youneedto11youhavetimetorelax.Oneofthebestwaystorelaxandreducestressistomeditate(冥想).First,findaquietplaceandsitupstraight.Then,closeyoureyes,12yourmind,andpayattentiontoyourbreathing.Thispracticewillmakeyoufeel13andhappy.Itwillalsohelpyousleepbetteratnight.Studiesshowthat14isveryimportantbecausethatiswhenyourbodyrepairsitself.Inaddition,beingtiredcanmakeyourstress15.Anotherwaytorelaxistolistentomusic.Musicisaverypowerful16.Listeningtoslowandquietmusiccanrelaxyourmind.Listeningto17andlivelymusiccanmakeyoufeelhappy,whichwillthenhelpyourelaxandreduceyourstress.Somepeoplefindthatsingingalongtosongshelpstaketheirmindsoffwhateverisgiving18stress.19yourstressisworryingyou,itisbesttomeetwithafriendandtalkitout.Whenyoudiscussyour20andproblemswithsomeone,youwillautomatically(自动地)feelbetter.Attimeswhenyoudon’tfeelliketalking,youcanwrite21.Manypeoplefindithelpfultokeepadiaryand22theirfeelings.Rememberthatstressispartoflifeandthatyoucannot23getridof(摆脱)it.Thatbeingsaid,youneedtoreducestressasmuchasyoucan.Maketimeforyourselfandtrytheabovesuggestionsinordertofeelrelaxedandstayhappyandhealthy.9.A．meanB．causeC．feelD．see10.A．heartB．wealthC．heightD．voice11.A．leaveoutB．takeactionC．dealwithD．makesure12.A．fillB．testC．developD．clear13.A．relaxedB．interestedC．boredD．excited14.A．breathB．happinessC．sleepD．practice15.A．lessB．worseC．smallerD．fewer16.A．studyB．objectC．toolD．skill17.A．gentleB．softC．noisyD．fast18.A．themB．himC．itD．you19.A．ThoughB．IfC．BecauseD．Until20.A．jokesB．ideasC．feelingsD．advice21.A．againB．yetC．stillD．instead22.A．recordB．talkC．replyD．collect23.A．graduallyB．completelyC．luckilyD．exactly三、选词填空请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框内所给的词的适当形式填空。

foxanotherneverunderstoodfixawakebutproperlylucksheloseInasmallvillage,afarmerandhiswifeworkedontheirland.Thefarmergot20sheepfromhisuncle,buttheyhadnostrongfencetokeepthemsafefromwild24.Thefarmerdidbuildafence,25ithadasmallholeatthebottom.Hiswifewasworriedandaskedhim26buthedidn’tlisten.Everyday,hebroughtthesheepbackintothefenceandrelaxedunderatree.Oneday,aneighborshookthefarmer27,sayingonesheepwasgone.Thefarmer,half-asleep,saiditwasfine.Afewdayslater,thewiferanin,tellinghimtheynowhadonly18sheep.Thefarmerdidn’tseemtocare.Afteraweek,theneighbortoldthefarmerthat28sheepwasmissingandthatifhedidn’tdosomething,hewould29allsheep.Hetoldthefarmerthathislazinesswascausingbad30andthatheneededtotakecareofhissheepandfixthefence.Standingnexttotheneighbor,thefarmer’swiferepeatedthewarning,sayinghislazinesswasunlucky.31askedhimtofixthefence.Finallyseeingtheproblem,thefarmer32thatbeinglazywascausingtheirproblems.Hegotnewwoodandrepairedthefence33.Luckily,thefarmerrealizeditwassmartertoloseabitofrestthanlosemoresheepintheend.Afterall,betterlatethan34.四、阅读理解Whensomeone’sheartsuddenlystops,wecanuseanAEDtosavehimorher.Itcanbefoundinpublicplacesanditiseasytouse.Turnitonandfollowthevoiceinstructions.Herearesomekeysteps.

1.Placeonepadontothetop-rightchest(胸膛).Placetheotherontothebottom-leftchest.

2.ConnectthepadstotheAED.

3.Don’ttouchthepatient!Waitfortheresultoftheexamination.

4.Pressthebuttonwhenashockisadvised.

5.GiveCPR(心肺复苏)ifneeded.Remember:It’sbesttotreatthepatientwithinthe“Golden4Minutes”!Timematters!IfanAEDisn’taround,sendsomeoneforoneandgiveCPRwhilewaiting.Don’tforgettocall120.35.Whereshouldthepadsbeplacedonthepatient?

A．B．C．D．36.What’sthegoldentimetouseanAED?

A．Thefirst4minutes.B．Thefirst5minutes.C．Thefirst6minutes.D．Thefirst7minutes.37.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A．CPRshouldbegivenifnecessary.B．WeusuallyuseAEDfortoothproblems.C．Holdthepatient’shandwhenweareusingtheAED.D．Calling120isusuallybetterthanusingtheAEDbyourselves.Safetyisimportantforeveryone,especiallyforstudents.Howcanwekeepourselvessafeindailylife?Herearesomeusefultips.First,alwaysbecarefulwhencrossingthestreet.Waitforthegreenlightandlookbothwaysbeforeyoustepforward.Neverrunacrosstheroad,evenifyou’reinahurry.Carsmaynotstopintimetoavoidhittingyou.Second,payattentiontofoodsafety.Don’teatfoodfromstreetvendors(摊贩)thatlooksorsmellsbad.Alwayswashyourhandsbeforeeating.Dirtyhandscancarrygermsandmakeyousick.Third,staysafeonline.Don’tshareyourpersonalinformation,likeyourhomeaddressorphonenumber,withstrangersontheInternet.Also,don’tclickonunknownlinks.Theymightbringvirusestoyourcomputerorphone.Lastly,becarefulwithfireathome.Neverplaywithmatchesorlighters.Ifyouseeasmallfire,tellanadultrightaway.Don’ttrytoputitoutbyyourself—itcouldbedangerousFollowingthesetipscanhelpyoustayawayfromdanger.Remember,keepingsafeisnotjustforyourself,butalsoforyourfamily.38.Whatshouldwedobeforecrossingthestreet?

A．Runasfastaspossible.B．Callafamilymember.C．Checkthetimeonthephone.D．Waitforthegreenlightandlookbothways.39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inParagraph4referto?

A．Somestrangers.B．Unknownlinks.C．StrangersontheInternet.D．Phonesandcomputers.40.WhichofthefollowingisNOTatipmentionedinthepassage?

A．Staysafeonline.B．Becarefulwithfireathome.C．Payattentiontofoodsafety.D．Keepsafewhenswimminginrivers.41.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A．Streetfoodisalwayssafetoeat.B．Studentsdon’tneedtocareaboutsafety.C．It’sokaytosharephonenumberswithonlinefriends.D．Askingadultsforhelpiswisewhenseeingasmallfire.42.What’sthestructureofthepassage?

A．①/②③④/⑤⑥B．①/②③④⑤⑥C．①/②③④⑤/⑥D．①②③④⑤/⑥Jasonandhisfatherweregoingtothegrocerystore(杂货店)bycartobuysomeapples.Ithadbeenanunusualday.Theskywasdarkbuttherewerefewclouds.Astheydroveupthestreet,therestartedtobearumbling(隆隆的)soundheardacrosstheground.Jason’sfatherimmediately(立刻)realizedthatatornadowascoming.HestoppedthecarandtoldJasontogetoutimmediately.Jasonandhisfathergotoutofthecarandmadetheirwaytotheclosestbuilding.Bythistimethewindwasblowingharder,anditwashardtoseeorhear.Debris(碎片)wasfallingallovertheplace.Jasoncouldn’tseehisdadanymore.Healsorealizedthathewasn’tgettingtothebuildingfastenough.Hewasafraidhewouldbepickedupbythewindandthrownintotheair.Ashemadehiswaytowardsthebuilding,henoticedafieldtohisright.Hecouldseeanirrigationditch(灌溉渠).Inapanic,hescrambled(爬)totheditchandlayflatontheground.Moredebrisandobjectsflewoverhead.Hisheartwasbeatinghard,andhewasnervous.Hehadneverbeeninatornadobefore.Afterawhile,thewindsdieddownandtheloudroaring(咆哮的)soundwasgone.Jasonslowlyliftedhisheadandnervouslylookedaround.Whathesawwasagreatmess.Jasoncouldhardlyrecognize(认出)thebuildingsinfrontofhimbecauseofallthedamage.Hestoodupandwithshaky(颤抖的)legswalkedtothebuilding.Oncethere,hepushedthedooropenandwentinside.Itwasapublicbuildingownedbythecity.Itwasempty,butJasoncouldhearnoisesfurtherinside.Hewalkedintothelargeroomandsawhisdad.Heranacrosstheroomandgavehimabighug.“Jason!Howareyou?I’vebeenworriedsickaboutyou!”saidhisfather.“Icouldn’tfindyouanywhere!”Jasonbreathedasighofrelief(松了一口气)andsatdown.Hedidhaveastorytotell!43.What’sthetheme(主题)ofthepassage?

A．Family.B．Health.C．Nature.D．Art.44.WhatcanwegetfromParagraph1?

A．Thestory’sending.B．Thestory’sbackground.C．Thestory’sdevelopment.D．Thestory’sclimax(高潮)45.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?①Jasongotoutofthecar.②Jasonnoticedafieldtohisright.③Jasonranacrosstheroomandgavehisfatherabighug.④Jasonnervouslylookedaroundfromtheirrigationditch.

A．②①③④B．③④①②C．①②④③D．③①②④46.WhatcanweknowaboutJason?

A．Heiscleverandhonest.B．Heisbraveandclever.C．Heisbravebutfoolish.D．Heishonestbutfoolish.47.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A．Practicemakesperfect.B．Eastorwest,homeisbest.C．Keepcalmintimeofdanger.D．Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.WhenyoufirsthearabouttheDeadSea,itmightsoundscary,butthetruthisquitedifferent.Let’sgetclosertotheDeadSeaandlearnmoreaboutit.TheDeadSeaislocatedinSouthwestAsia.Itisabout50kilometerslongand15kilometerswideatitswidestpoint.Itsitsatabout430metersbelowsealevel,makingitthelowestpointonEarth’sland.What’sinterestingisthattheDeadSeaisn’tactuallyasea.It’salake.Thesaltconcentration(盐浓度)initismorethan30percent,whichisabouteighttimessaltierthantypicalseawater.Thismakesitoneofthesaltiestlakesofwateronearth.TheDeadSeastayssosaltybecauseofitsspecialnaturalconditions.Eachyear,itreceivesverylittlerainfall,andonlyasmallamountoffreshwaterflowsintoit.AndthehotweatheraroundtheDeadSeacausesthefreshwatertoevaporate(蒸发)quickly,whichmakesthesaltconcentrationevenhigher.Forthesereasons,itisalsoknownastheSaltSea.IfyouaretoswimintheDeadSea,youwon’tseeanysealife—noplantsoranimals.Thehighsaltconcentrationmakesitimpossibleforthemtolivethere.That’sactuallywhyit’scalledtheDeadSea.However,don’tletthenameorthelackofsealifescareyou.EvenifyoufallintotheDeadSeaandcan’tswim,youwon’tdie.ThehighconcentrationofsaltintheDeadSeaallowsanyonetofloatwell,withouttheneedforlifebuoys(救生圈).Infact,manypeoplevisittheDeadSeaeveryyearonvacation.Ifyouwalkalongthelakeside,you’lllikelyseemanypeoplefloatinginthewater,readingbooksormagazines.48.WhereistheDeadSea?

A．InNorthAmericaB．InSouthwestAsiaC．InSouthAfricaD．InEastEurope49.WhatmakestheDeadSeasosalty?

A．Alotofseawaterrunsintoit.B．Humanactivitiesimprovethesaltlevels.C．Littlerainfallandquickevaporationoffreshwater.D．Thehightemperaturestopsthewaterfromfreezing.50.WhydopeoplecallittheDeadSea?

A．Becausetheycannotswiminit.B．Becauseithassomethingdangerous.C．Becauseithasalowsaltconcentration.D．Becausenoplantsoranimalscanliveinit.51.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“float”probablymean?

A．逃跑.B．挣脱C．漂浮.D．陷入.52.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?

A．Ifpeoplecan’tswim,they’llstillbesafeintheDeadSea.B．TheDeadSeaisdangerousforpeoplewhocan’tswim.C．PeoplefeelscaredwhenswimmingintheDeadSea.D．AlifebuoyisnecessarywhenswimmingintheDeadSea.Everyonewantstostayhealthy.Butdoyouknowhowtokeephealthyinyourdailylife?53◆Eatabalanceddiet.Eatinghealthyfoodisveryimportant.Youshouldeatmorefruitandvegetables.54Don’teattoomuchjunkfoodlikehamburgersandfries.Also,drinkenoughwatereveryday.◆Exerciseregularly.Doingsportshelpsyoukeepfitandstrong.Youcanchooseasportyoulike,suchasrunning,swimmingorplayingbasketball.55It’salsoagreatwaytorelaxandreducestress.◆56Sleepisveryimportantforyourhealth.Teenagersneedabout8to9hoursofsleepeverynight.Don’tstayuptoolateatnight.Goodsleephelpsyoufeelenergeticandfocusbetterinclass.◆Learnfirstaid.Accidentscanhappenanytime.Learningsomebasicfirstaidcanhelpyoudealwithemergencies.Forexample,youshouldknowwhattodoifsomeonegetsacutoraburn.57Itcouldsavealifeoneday.

A．Getenoughsleep.B．YoucanwatchTVallnightC．Thisknowledgeisveryuseful.D．Youshouldeatthreemealsaday.E．Herearesomesimplesuggestions.F．Trytoexerciseforatleast30minuteseveryday.G．Theygiveyouvitaminsandhelpyoustayhealthy.五、补全对话A:Whatdoyouthinkisth