2025~2026学年河南省平顶山市郏县下学期阶段学情检测八年级英语

2025~2026学年河南省平顶山市郏县下学期阶段学情检测八年级英语一、阅读理解HowdoforeignersfeelaboutlearningChinese?SomestudentswhowereawardedtheConfuciusInstituteScholarshipwereinterviewedbyChinaToday.Thefollowingaretheirviewsandopinions.

KamilaCarter,theU.S.The12-year-oldgirlisastudentofConfuciusInstitute(孔子学院)atSanDiegoStateUniversityintheU.S.Withthehelpofhergrandmother,shelearnedhowtoshareherideasandthoughtswithfamilymembersindifferentlanguages.Shesays:“LearningChinesemakesmemoreconfident,andIhopetobecomeanambassador(大使)forChina-U.S.culturalcommunicationinthefuture,givingahandtomorepeoplewhoneedhelp.”LidaGulter,RussiaThebeautifulRussiangirlhaslearnedChinesefortwoyears.ShelikesChinesecalligraphyandhistory,andisinterestedinChineseliterature(文学).“LearningChineseisnotassimpleasIthought,especiallythepronunciation,whichistoodifficultforme.Thankstopinyin,itismylittlehelperinlearningstandardMandarinChinese!”Gultersaidthemostattractivethingistomakemorefriendsfromaroundtheworld.RamadanGouda,EgyptHecametoChinaafewmonthsago,buthaslearnedChineseformorethantwoyears.HisfavoritepoemisATranquilNight,writtenbyLiBaioftheTangDynasty(618-907).Hesaid,“Ican’tspeakChineseveryfluently,butIstilllikelearningChinese.LivinginChinahelpsmetounderstandthisnationanditspeoplebetter.”根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.Accordingtothewritingstyleofthepassage,itmaybea________.

A．newsreportB．bookreportC．novelD．review2.WhatcanweinferaboutKamilaCarter?

A．ShecanonlyspeakChineseathome.B．ShewantstoworkinaConfuciusInstitute.C．ShelearnedChinesewithoutanyhelp.D．Shehopestoplayaroleinculturalexchange.3.LidaGulterthinksChineseisnoteasy,especially________.

A．pronunciationB．writingC．grammarD．history4.RamadanGoudalikesChinesebecause________.

A．itiseasytolearnB．hecanspeakitveryfluentlyC．livinginChinahelpshimunderstandthecountrybetterD．hehaslearneditforonlyafewmonths5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A．Kamilahopestobeaculturalambassador.B．LidahaslearnedChinesefortwoyears.C．RamadanlikesLiBai’spoemATranquilNight.D．AllthreestudentsthinkChineseisveryeasy.Doyouhavepocketmoney?Wheredoesitcomefrom?Now,let’slookathowtomakepocketmoneyanduseitwisely.InChina,parentsalwaysgivetheirchildrenpocketmoneyeveryweekoreverymonth.Insomeothercountries,somechildrenoftenselloldtoys.Somechildrenhelptheirparentswashcarsordochorestogetpocketmoney.Childrencanalsogetpocketmoneybyhelpingtheirneighborswalktheirdogsorwaterflowers.HowmuchmoneydoIhave?WherecanIspendmymoney?Manychildrenmayhavethesamequestion.Theymakeplansanddecidetospendthemoneyorsaveit.Agoodplancanmakethemhavetherightunderstandingofmoney.Andit’sagoodthingforchildrentostartmakingmoneybythemselves.Andchildrencanmakeanote.Itcanhelpchildrenknowwheretheirmoneygoes.Thentheymayusetheirmoneywisely.Doyouhaveanygoodideasonhowtomakepocketmoneyanduseitwisely?根据材料内容选择最佳答案。6.HowdoChinesechildrenusuallygetpocketmoneyaccordingtothepassage?

A．Bysellingoldtoys.B．Bydoingchoresathome.C．Fromtheirteachersatschool.D．Fromtheirparentseveryweekormonth.7.Whydoesthewritersuggestchildrenmakeanote?

A．Toremembertoaskformoremoney.B．Toknowwheretheirmoneygoes.C．Togivemoneytotheirparents.D．Tobuymoretoys.8.Howcanchildrengetpocketmoneyinsomeothercountries?①Bysellingoldtoys.②Bydoingchores.③Bywashingcars.④Bysellingschoolthings.

A．①②③B．①②④C．①③④D．②③④9.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassageaboutchildrenwhostartmakingmoneybythemselves?

A．Theywillbecomerichveryquickly.B．Theymaylearntousemoneywisely.C．Theywillstopgettingmoneyfromparents.D．Theydon’tneedtomakeanyplans.10.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．HowtoSpendAllYourPocketMoneyQuickly.B．TheHistoryofPocketMoneyinChina.C．HowtoGetandUsePocketMoneyWisely.D．WhyChildrenShouldNotMakeMoney.Whatshouldyoudoifthere’sanearthquakeatschool?Howcanyouprotectyourselfwhenyouarecaughtinastampede(踩踏)?March25everyyearprovidesyouwithagoodchancetolearnaboutsafety.ThisdayiscalledtheNationalDayofEducationontheSafetyofElementaryandMiddleSchoolStudents(NDESEMSS)(全国中小学生安全教育日).Itaimstoprovidestudentswithmoresafetyknowledge.Asurveyshowedthatschoolaccidentskillmoreelementaryandmiddleschoolstudentsthananythingelse.Theaccidentsusuallycomefromstampedes,earthquakes,firesandsportsinjuries.Whatcanwedotokeepourselvessafe?Ithinkstayingcalmisthemostimportantwhenfacingaccidents.Butdifferentaccidentshavedifferentself-protectionadvice.Astampedeispossibleanywhere.Whenstudentsaroundyoubegintopush,standstillandtrytoholdontosomething,orstayinacorneruntilthecrowdleaves.Ifyoufalldowninamovingcrowd,coveryourheadwithbothhands.Movetooneside,andbendyourbodyandlegs.Earthquakesarecommonnaturaldisasters.Whenyoufeelthegroundshake,dropdown,takecoverunderadeskandholdon.Youshouldstayindoorsuntiltheshakingstops.Ifyouareoutdoors,don’tstaynearbuildings,treesorpowerlines.Incaseoffire,followtheteachers’instructions,leavetheclassroomquickly.Coveryourmouthandnosewithapieceofwetclothandcrawl(匍匐)lowunderthesmoketobreathefreshair.Safetyiseverything.Let’stakeitseriouslyandgrowuphealthilyandsafely.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。11.Accordingtothesurvey,whatkillsmoremiddleschoolstudentsthananythingelse?

A．BadillnessesB．CaraccidentsC．SchoolaccidentsD．Naturaldisasters12.Whatshouldyoudoifyoufalldowninastampede?

A．StandupatonceB．CoveryourheadwithbothhandsC．PushthepeoplearoundyouD．Runintheoppositedirection13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bend”meaninChinese?

A．伸直B．弯曲C．站立D．挤压14.WhatisthemainpurposeoftheNationalDayofEducationontheSafetyofElementaryandMiddleSchoolStudents?

A．Tohelpstudentshavemorefunatschool.B．Totrainteacherstolookafterstudents.C．Tostopallschoolaccidentsatonce.D．Toteachstudentsmoresafetyknowledge.15.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A．Studentsdon’tneedtolearnsafetyrules.B．Allschoolaccidentsarecausedbynaturaldisasters.C．Stayingcalmisimportantindangeroussituations.D．Weshouldstaynearbuildingsduringanearthquake.Doyouoftenfeelstressedwhenexamsarecoming?Youarenotalone.Manystudentsexperiencethis.16.Herearesomehealthywaystomanagestudypressure.First,makearealisticstudyplan.Breakyourbiggoal,like“studyforthefinalexam,”intosmallertasks,suchas“reviewChapter1today.”Thismakestheworkseemlessoverwhelming(繁重).Useaplanneroracalendarapp(日程表软件)tokeeptrackof(跟踪了解)yourprogress.17.Thisgivesyouasenseofachievement.Second,findtimetorelax.Yourbraincannotworknon-stop.18.Duringthebreak,youcandosomelightstretching(拉伸),listentomusic,orlookoutofthewindow.Also,makesureyougetenoughsleep,especiallybeforetheexamday.Atiredmindcannotthinkclearly.Third,talkaboutyourfeelings.19.Sharethemwithyourparents,teachers,orgoodfriends.Sometimes,justtalkingaboutitcanmakeyoufeelmuchbetter.Theymayalsoofferusefuladviceorjustlistentoyou,whichisverysupportive.Finally,rememberthatexamsareimportant,buttheyarenottheonlymeasureofyourabilityoryourfuture.Doyourbestinpreparation,buttrytokeepapositive(积极的)attitude.20.根据材料内容，从下列五个选项中选出能填入空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。

A．Takeshortbreaksevery40-50minutesofstudy.B．Whenyoufinishatask,tickitoff.C．Tellyourself,“Ihavepreparedwell,andIwilltrymybest.”D．Don’tkeepyourworriestoyourself.E．However,toomuchpressurecanharmyourhealthandloweryourperformance.二、完形填空WilliamandMillerwererowingdowntheSalmonRiverinIdahowhentheysaw21comingfromamountain.Theywereonaboatingtripwithfiveotherchildren.Theycouldseefireontheothersideofthe22whentheyreachedcampintheafternoon.Thefirewasstilltwomilesaway,so23wasworried.Then,suddenly,thewind24direction(方向)andthefirewaspushedcloser.Everyonewassurprisedbutnobodywas25.Afterall,afirecouldn’tjumptheriver.Thatevening,thewindchangedagain.Williamandhisgroupweresuddenlysurrounded(被围绕)byaforestfire.Thefirespread26thantheythought.Therewasonlyonewaytorun27.Theyhadtotake28tokeeprowingtheboattothenextcampplace.Itwasveryhotandthethicksmoke29theireyes,sotheyputwetclothovertheirfaces.Whentheyreachedthenextcampsite,theyfoundthefireonthecampsitewasout,30itwassafetostaythere.However,themountainabovewasstillonfireandthicksmoke31theair.Thatnight,theysleptwithwettowelsovertheirfaces.Whentheywokeearlythenextmorning,itwasverycold.Thesunwascoveredbythethicksmokeandtheycouldn’tevenseetheriver.Williamandhisfriendswerescared.Thefirewasgettingnearerandnearer.Atfiveo’clockintheafternoon,theyfinallyreachedtheriver’s32.Luckily,everyoneontheriverthatdaygotback33.Itwasapainfulexperiencefor34andtheystillcouldn’t35it.21.A．airB．smokeC．cloudD．flowers22.A．riverB．countryC．buildingD．address23.A．everybodyB．somebodyC．nobodyD．anybody24.A．forcedB．attendedC．thoughtD．changed25.A．excitingB．terribleC．happyD．scared26.A．lowerB．fasterC．easierD．closer27.A．awayB．withC．inD．down28.A．noteB．upC．actionD．out29.A．sweptB．drewC．hurtD．cleaned30.A．becauseB．soC．butD．though31.A．blewB．madeC．filledD．burned32.A．beginB．endC．cornerD．center33.A．warmlyB．suddenlyC．safelyD．easily34.A．themB．theyC．theirD．we35.A．checkoverB．putoverC．runoverD．getover三、选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

you,over,make,resource,note,to,digital,why,repeat,keyTobeasuccessfullearner,youneedtodevelopgoodhabits.First,youmustlearnhowtotakeuseful36inclass.Don’ttrytowritedowneverywordtheteachersays.Justnotethe37points.Afterclass,it’simportanttogo38yournotesassoonaspossible.Thishelpsyouremembertheinformationbetter.Second,neverbeafraidof39mistakes.Mistakesarepartoflearning.Whenyoufindamistake,correctitandtrytounderstand40youmadeit.Thisway,youwon’t41thesamemistakenexttime.Third,usedifferent42tohelpyoulearn.Youcanreadbooks,searchforinformationontheInternet,orwatcheducationalvideos.The43ageoffersusmanytoolstomakelearningeasierandmoreinteresting.Finally,alwaysbeconfidentabout44.Learningcanbechallenging,butifyoustick45yourgoalsandkeeptrying,youwillmakeprogressdaybyday.四、短文填空阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Lightningcanbedangerous.Whenyou’reintheopenairyoushould46carefulofit.Herearesomesuggestionsonhowtostaysafeduringlightning.47lightningcomes,don’tgetclosetotallbuildings.Don’tstandundertreesorpowerlines.Itwillbreak48allofthem.Findasafeplaceassoonaspossible.Ahouseisthebestplacetostayin.Keepaway49water.Watercanconductelectricity(导电),soit’sdangeroustostandnearriversorlakes.Youcan’tgoswimmingorboatingwhenlightningcomes.By50way,rememberthatyoushouldneveruseac