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2025~2026学年湖北省襄阳市度第二学期八年级阶段性自测英语试卷一、完形填空Everyonewantstobehealthy.But1canwestayhealthy?It’simportanttohavegoodhabits.Let’slookattwoclassmates,MikeandJane.Mikelikesjunkfoodalot.Heeatshamburgersandfriesalmosteveryday.He2drinkswater;heonlydrinkssoda.Afterschool,heusuallysitsonthesofaandplayswithhissmartphoneforhours.He3doesanyexercise.Sohegetssickeasily.Heoftenhasacold4theflu.Janeis5different.Shehasahealthylifestyle.Shelovesfruitandvegetables.Shedrinkslotsofwatereveryday.Shesays,“Wateristhebestmedicine.”Afterschool,sheoften6sportswithherfriends.Sheplaysbasketballorgoesforarun.She7getsupearlyinthemorningandreadsbooksforawhile.Lastmonth,therewasafluoutbreakinschool.Mikecaughtitandwasabsentforaweek.8,Janestayedhealthy.ShehelpedMikewithhis9afterschool.Mikenowunderstandsthe10ofgoodhabits.Hedecidestochange.Hestartstodrinkwaterandeatmoreapples.He11playingbasketballwithJaneeveryday.“Iwanttobe12Jane.Beinghealthyfeelsgreat!”hesays.Goodhabitshelpusstayawayfrom13.Theygiveusmoreenergytostudyandplay.Let‘sstartfromnowonandtrytobea14person.Remember,it’snevertoo15tochange.1.A.whatB.whyC.howD.where2.A.oftenB.alwaysC.usuallyD.never3.A.alwaysB.sometimesC.oftenD.hardlyever4.A.andB.orC.butD.so5.A.quietlyB.quicklyC.completelyD.loudly6.A.playsB.doesC.makesD.takes7.A.stillB.evenC.alsoD.yet8.A.UnluckilyB.HeavilyC.CarefullyD.Luckily9.A.houseworkB.sportsC.healthD.schoolwork10.A.importanceB.differenceC.problemD.habit11.A.stopsB.joinsC.helpsD.forgets12.A.asB.forC.likeD.with13.A.happinessB.illnessC.businessD.kindness14.A.healthierB.healthiestC.morehealthyD.mosthealthy15.A.earlyB.lateC.easyD.difficult二、阅读理解Accidentsmayhappeninourdailylife.Learningfirstaidskillscanhelpusdealwiththemquicklyandproperly.Hereissomeusefuladvicewhensomeoneisinanemergency.
Gettingaburn
*Runcoolwaterovertheburnfor10to20minutesfirst.
*Takeoffanyclothingneartheburn.
*Covertheburnwithacleanbandageorcloth.Havinga________
*Trytokeepthepersoncoolandmakesuretheydrinklotsofwater.
*Givethepersonmedicinetolowerthetemperature.Choking
*Ifthepersoncancough,talkorbreathe,don’tdoanything-letthemtrytogettheobjectoutbythemselves.
*Ifthepersoncan’tcough,talkorbreathe,standbehindthemandleanthemforward.Hittheirbackfirmlyfivetimes.Iftheobjectremains,pushontheirstomachfivetimes.
*Keepdoingfivebackhitsandfivestomachpushesoneaftertheother.Donotstopuntiltheobjectcomesout.Bleedingheavily
*Pressonthewoundwithacleanclothorbandageuntilthebleedingstops.Remembernottocleanthewoundfirst.
*Ifthebleedingdoesn’tstop,tieabandagearoundtheareaabovethewound.
*Keepthewoundraisedifpossible.16.Accordingtothetext,whatshouldyoudofirstifsomeonegetsaburn?
A.Covertheburnwithabandage.B.Takeoffclothingneartheburn.C.Runcoolwaterovertheburn.D.Putsomemedicineontotheburn.17.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeputin“________”?
A.coughB.feverC.toothacheD.stomachache18.Whatcanpeopledotohelpstopheavybleedingaccordingtothetext?①Givefivequickpushesup.②Cleanthewoundfirst.③Pressonthewound.④Keepthewoundraised.
A.①③B.②④C.①②D.③④19.What’sthemainpurposeofthistext?
A.Togivebasicfirst-aidsteps.B.Todescribedifferentinjuries.C.Toexplainwhyaccidentshappen.D.Toencourageustolearnmedicine.20.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?
A.Atravelguide.B.Amovieposter.C.Ahealthmagazine.D.Asciencereport.Kevinwasashyteenagerwhohadtroublemakingfriends.Hefeltlonelymostofthetimeandoftensataloneduringlunch.Althoughhewantedtoconnectwithothers,hedidn’tknowhowtostartaconversation.Oneday,anewstudentnamedLeojoinedKevin’sclass.Duringlunch,LeosatdownnexttoKevinandsaid,“Hi,I’mLeo.Isthisseattaken?”Kevinshookhisheadnervously.“MynameisKevin,”hesaidquietly.Thenextday,LeoinvitedKevintoplaybasketballwithhimandsomeotherclassmates.Kevinwassurprisedbutagreed.Atfirst,hewasclumsyandmissedmostofhisshots.ButLeoencouragedhimandsaid,“Don’tworry.Practicemakesperfect.”Weekspassed,andKevingrewmoreconfident.Hestartedtotalkmoreandevenmadeafewnewfriends.Herealizedthatasmallactofkindnesscouldchangeeverything.“I’mthankfulthatLeosatnexttomethatday,”Kevinsaid.“Hedidn’tdoanythingbig,buthissimple‘hi’madeahugedifference.Itremindedmethateveryonewantstobeseenandaccepted.”Sometimes,thesmallestactofkindnesscanhavethegreatestimpact.Youneverknowhowasimplegreetingorasmilemightchangesomeone’slife.21.HowdidKevinfeelmostofthetimebeforeLeocame?
A.Happy.B.Lonely.C.Angry.D.Excited.22.WhatdidLeodotomakeKevinfeelwelcomed?
A.HegaveKevinagift.B.HehelpedKevinwithhomework.C.HesatnexttoKevinandinvitedhimtoplay.D.HeaskedtheteachertohelpKevin.23.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“Practicemakesperfect”meaninChinese?
A.熟能生巧B.精益求精C.半途而废D.全力以赴24.WhatchangehappenedtoKevinafterLeocame?
A.Hebecamemoreconfident.B.Hestoppedgoingtoschool.C.Hearguedwithhisfriends.D.Hespentallhistimealone.25.Whatisthemainmessageofthestory?
A.Bigactionsaremoreimportantthansmallones.B.Everyoneshouldlearntoplaybasketball.C.Asmallactofkindnesscanmakeabigdifference.D.Makingfriendsisimpossibleforshypeople.Amongallthenaturalwondersintheworld,LakeBaikalinRussiaalwaysimpressesmethemost.Itisnotjustalake,butamiraclecreatedbynature,fullofuniquebeautyandsecrets.LakeBaikalisoneoftheoldestlakesonEarth,withahistoryofabout25millionyears.Itisalsothedeepestfreshwaterlakeintheworld,reachingadepthof1,637meters.Thelakeliesintheshapeofacrescentmoon,anditswaterissoclearthatyoucanseesmallfishswimmingfreelyunderthesurface.Insummer,thelakelookslikeahugebluemirror,reflectingthegreenmountainsaroundit.Inwinter,thelakefreezes,andtheicebecomesasthickas60centimeters,creatingaworldofwhiteandblue.WhatmakesLakeBaikalreallyspecialisitsrichecosystem.Itishometoover1,700speciesofplantsandanimals,andtwo-thirdsofthemcan’tbefoundanywhereelseintheworld.Forexample,theBaikalsealisauniqueanimalthatonlyliveshere.Thelakealsoprovidescleanwaterformillionsofpeoplenearbyandhelpsregulatethelocalclimate.PeoplefromallovertheworldcometovisitLakeBaikaleveryyear.Theyenjoythebeautifulscenery,takeaboattriponthelake,orwalkalongtheshore.Butmoreimportantly,theycometofeelthepowerofnature.Standingbythelake,youwillrealizehowsmallhumansarecomparedtonature.LakeBaikalisapreciousgiftfromnature.Itisourdutytoprotectit.Weshouldstoppollutingthewaterandavoiddamagingtheecosystem.Onlyinthiswaycanwekeepthisnaturalwonderbeautifulforfuturegenerations.26.WhereisLakeBaikallocated?
A.InChina.B.InRussia.C.IntheUSA.D.InAustralia.27.HowoldisLakeBaikalapproximately?
A.About25,000yearsold.B.About25millionyearsold.C.About2.5millionyearsold.D.About250millionyearsold.28.WhatisspecialaboutLakeBaikal’secosystem?
A.Ithasthelargestnumberoffishintheworld.B.Two-thirdsofitsspeciesareuniqueandcan’tbefoundelsewhere.C.Itistheonlyplacewheresealslive.D.Ithasthemostplantspeciesintheworld.29.WhatdovisitorsmainlycometoLakeBaikalfor?
A.Tobuylocalproducts.B.Tofeelthepowerofnature.C.Tolearnaboutlocalhistory.D.Toattendsciencemeetings.30.WhatdoesthewritersuggestpeopledotoprotectLakeBaikal?
A.Stoppollutingthewaterandavoiddamagingtheecosystem.B.Buildmorehotelstowelcomemorevisitors.C.Movethelocalpeopleawayfromthelake.D.Stopvisitingthelakecompletely.阅读短文,从所列选项中,选出最佳选项填入对应空白处,使短文通顺,连贯。(选项中有一项多余)YellowCraneTower,onthesouthbank(河岸)oftheYangtzeRiver,isalandmarkofWuhanCity.31Throughouthistory,YellowCraneTowerhasgonethroughmanyupsanddowns.32Theexisting(现存的)buildingwasrebuiltin1985accordingtothestyle(风格)oftheQingDynasty(朝代).YellowCraneTower,togetherwithYueyangTowerinHunanandTengwangPavilioninJiangxi,isknownasoneofthe“ThreeGreatTowersofJiangnan”.33ThetowerisfamousbecauseofthepoemYellowCraneTower.34Thepoemdescribestheamazingsceneryseenfromthetowerandthefeelingofparting(离别).ItmakesthebuildingasymbolofChineseliteratureandculture.YellowCraneTowerhas5floorsandisabout51.4metreshigh.35Insidethetower,therearemanyancientpaintings,calligraphyworksandculturalrelics(古迹).Theyshowthelonghistoryofthisplace.
A.Ithasbeenrebuilt(被重修)manytimes.B.Atfirst,itwasaplaceforpartiesandfun.C.It’salsoasymboloftheancientChucivilization.D.ItwaswrittenbythepoetCuiHaointheTangDynasty.E.Peoplealsopraiseitas“China’sNo.1PoetryTower”.F.TouristscanclimbuptothetopandenjoythesceneryoftheYangtzeRiverandWuhanCity.Everyyear,thousandsoftouristscomeheretoenjoyitsbeautyandrecallthewonderfulpoem.三、选词填空阅读短文,从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺,意义完整。每空仅填一词,每词仅用一次。
climberclearquickwethough
enterharmwonderthrowchangeIhaveenjoyedoutdoor(户外的)activitiesformanyyears.Severaldaysago,Isawthenatural36ofMountTaiwithmyowneyes.Many37toldusthatwe’dbetterbringwarmclothes,becausetheweatherwasgreatly38.Theyadvisedusnotto39thedangerousareaswithoutaguide.Themountain40showeddifferentchallengesateverystage.Sometourists41rubbishonpurpose.Thiskindofactionreallydid42totheenvironment.Asweclimbedhigher,ourstepsbecamemuch43inordertoreachthemountaintopbeforesunset(日落).Weallfelttired,butweencouraged44tokeepgoing.45mylegsweresorethenextday,Ifeltproudofwhatweachievedtogether.四、任务型阅读阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题。(注意每小题的词数要求)Ifyougetangrymanytimesinaday,itistimeforyoutothinkabouthowtodealwithit.Herearesomeofmysuggestions.Whenyouareangry,trytotellyourselfthroughanothervoicethatyouareangryandthatitisnotabadthing.Itjustshowsthatyouhavedifferentideas.Acceptthatmanythingsarenot100%rightorwrong,ourcommunicationwithothers,thefinalpurposeisnottodecidewhoisrightandwhoiswrong,buttolookforsomethingincommon.Ifyoustillfeelstronganger,trytakingadeepbreathandletangeroutofyourbodyalongwiththebreath.Don’tsayangrywordswhenyouareveryangry,foryouwillregretsayingthemwhenyoucooldown.Discussingwithathirdpartyishelpful.Itishardforthetwopartiesinangertounderstandeachother.Buttheideaofanoutsidercanhelpbothpartiestogetmutual(相互的)understanding.Ange
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