2025~2026学年湖南师大附中双语实验学校八年级下学期英语入学阶段学情自测

2025~2026学年湖南师大附中双语实验学校八年级下学期英语入学阶段学情自测一、阅读理解Diagnostic(诊断)ReportPatientInformation:Member:1508657Name:KateDateofbirth:June15,2009Phonenumberroblem:Havingastomachache.Advice:1.Takesomemedicinethreetimesadayaftermeals.2.Eatlesseverytimeandeatmoreoften.3.Trytorelaxanddrinkenoughwarmwaterormilk.Attention:1.Don’ttakeexercisewhenyouhaveastomachache.2.Don’teatspicy(辛辣的)foodordrinkcoffeeortea.3.Takearestanddon’tstayuplate.4.Stoptakingthemedicineifyouhaveafeverorcough.Cost:Inspectionfee(检查费):260yuanMedicine:135yuanService:5yuanWilliamThomasDecember10th,20251.ThedoctorasksKateto________.

A．takesomemedicinetwiceadayB．dosomeexercisetokeephealthyC．restanddrinkenoughwarmwater2.Kateneedstopay________inall.

A．400yuanB．395yuanC．265yuanCameronBloom,hiswifeLindaandtheirtwodaughterswereahappyfamily.TheywereenjoyingtheirholidayinThailandwhenaterribleaccidenthappened.Lindawasbadlyhurt,andthedoctortoldherthatshewouldneverwalkagain.Lindafeltsad.Linda’sfamilymembersdideverythingtomakeherhappy,butitwasclearthattheyfailed.Thenoneday,aninjuredyoungbirdcameintotheirlives.TheynamedthebirdPenguinBloomandthebirdthenbecameamemberofthefamily.PenguinandLindasoonbecameclosefriendsandonewasalwayslookingaftertheother.WhenPenguinwasweak(虚弱的)andill,Lindawouldlookafterheruntilshegotwell.AndwhenLindafounditdifficulttomove,Penguinwouldsingloudlytocheerheron(为她加油).AslittlePenguingotbetterandgrewintoastrongandbeautifulbird,Lindafoundherjoyandenergy.Ayearafterheraccident,shetookpartinkayakracing(皮艇比赛).Anotheryearon,shebecameoneofAustralia’sPara-athletes(残疾运动员).Lindagotthroughit,thankstoherfamily,exercise,andthefriendshipwiththelittlebird.PenguinwassavedbytheBloomsatfirst,anditsavedtheminwaystheycouldnothaveimaginedinreturn.3.WhathappenedtoLindainThailand?

A．Herdaughtersdiedinanaccident.B．Herhusbandwasbadlyhurt.C．Shewasn’tabletowalkagain.4.HowdidPenguin“save”Lindainthepassage?

A．ItlookedafterLindabysinginganddancing.B．IthelpedLindafindjoyandenergy.C．ItpractisedkayakingwithLinda.5.Theunderlinedword“it”inthelastparagraphrefersto“________”.

A．theholidayinThailandB．thedifficulttimeaftertheaccidentC．thebadrelationshipwiththefamily6.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A．Helpingothersishelpingourselves.B．Twoheadsarebetterthanone.C．Allgoodthingscometoanend.Frodoisa20-year-oldcatwholovestosleepinthesun.Heclimbsupanddownthestairs(楼梯)everydaytoenjoythesunbythepool(泳池).Butlifehasbecomealoteasierfortheoldcatnow.LiamThompsonisayounginventor(发明家)andhelovescats.HefoundFrodo’sdifficultiesanddecidedtodosomethinghelpful.Hespentfourdaysbuildinganelevator(电梯)tohelpFrodogoupanddownthestairseasily.Healsomadeavideotorecordtheinventingprocessandposteditonline.Inhisvideo,ThompsonusedatoytotesttheelevatorbecausehewantedtomakesureitwassafeforFrodo.Thompsonaskedhisfavouritecat,“Areyoureadytogodownstairs?”Frodoseemedrelaxedintheelevatorasitwentdownthestairs.Frodostayedintheelevatorforamoment.Hedidn’tseemtoknowhowtogetoff.Butafterawhile,Frodofoundouthowtogetoutoftheelevator.ThompsonlaughedgleefullyasFrodowalkedoutoftheelevatorandmadehiswaytothepool.Thompson’sinventionwasagreatsuccess.Hisloveforhiscathaswon1.87millionfansonline.Afterwatchingthevideo,manypeoplefeltamazedathisworkandonesaid,“Hisinventionforhispetismuchsaferthantheonesheinventsforhimself.Ithinkheisexcellent.”7.WhatmadeLiamThompsonbuildtheelevator?

A．Hewantedtouseitforhimselfwhengoingupstairs.B．Hehopedtomakeavideoandgetmanyonlinefans.C．Frodohadproblemsclimbingstairs,sohewantedtohelp.8.Theunderlinedword“gleefully”means“________”inEnglish.

A．surprisinglyB．excitedlyC．nervously9.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph4?

A．Frododidn’tliketheelevatoratall.B．TheelevatorforFrododidn’tworkwell.C．TheelevatormadeiteasierforFrodotoenjoythesun.10.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?

A．Thompsonbuildsanelevatorforhiscat.B．Acatwithaspecialelevatorlivesahappylife.C．Apetloverhaswontheheartsofmanypeople.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。Doyouknowwhatdecidesyourpersonality?IntheChineselunarcalendar(农历),thereare12animalsigns.Somepeoplebelievethatpeoplebornunderthesameanimalsignmayhavesimilarpersonalities.11AndpeoplebornintheYearoftheDragonareverypowerful.InWesterncountries,ayearisdivided(划分)into12starsigns.12Somepeoplebelievethatyourstarsignmaydecideyourpersonality.13No,notreally.Ifyouareinterestedineitheranimalsignsorstarsigns,readaboutthemjustforfun.Itisyouwhodecideyourlifeandyourfuture.14Personalityincludes(包括)yourthoughts,feelingsandactionswhichmakeyoudifferentfromotherpeople.Mostpeoplebelievethatitisformedbybothnatureandtheenvironment.Someaspects(方面)ofyourpersonalityarepassedontoyoubyyourparents.15Sometimesthesepersonalitiesdonotchangeandstaythesamethroughoutyourlife.Theenvironment,includingyoureducation,yourexperiencesandthepeoplearoundyou,canchangeyourpersonality.Forexample,youmaybecomeconfidentifyoufinishadifficulttaskthroughhardwork.Thatishowyourexperienceinfluencesyourpersonality.

A．Howisyourpersonalityformed?B．Thatiswhypeoplesay“likefather,likeson”.C．Yourstarsigncomesfromyourdateofbirth.D．Doanimalsignsorstarsignsreallytellanythingaboutyourpersonality?E．Forexample,theythinkthatpeoplebornintheYearoftheRabbitaremorecareful.二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Manypeopleliketodosomethingtoenjoytheirfreetime.Inaroomwithsoftmusic,YuanLitookadeepbreathto16hermindandthenstarteddrawing.Shewas17anactivityknownasmandala(曼荼罗)art.Yuanisaschoolteacherduringtheday,butintheevenings,shebecomesastudentatanightschoolinWuhan.Sheistryingnew18withher5-year-oldsonthere,includingmandalaartandjazzdancing.“Iusedto19eveningswatchingmysonplayintheparkortakeafter-schoolclasses.Now,wecan20newthingstogetheratthenightschool,”saysthe34-year-oldmother.AgrowingnumberofyoungChinese,likeYuan,choosetogotonightschools.Theseschoolsofferthema21totakeclassesfromdancingtosports.Theseclassescostlittleornothingthankstothehelpofpublicinstitutions(机构).Theybecome22amongyoungpeoplebecausetheyallowyoungpeopletolookfornewskills,hobbiesandfriends.ManyChinesenightschoolswiththeeveningclassesbeganinthe1980s.Atthattime,theseclasses23teachingtechnicalknowledge.Later,nightschools24appearedinmorecities.Shanghai’sCitizenNightSchoolforArts’informationshowedthatpopular25soldoutin10seconds.Accordingtoasurvey,theCommunistYouthLeagueofChina’sWuhanCommitteehassetup15nightschoolssinceitstartedlastNovember.What’smore,theirlessonsarefree.16.A．clearB．changeC．form17.A．sufferingB．checkingC．practising18.A．testsB．hobbiesC．games19.A．killB．spendC．use20.A．experienceB．touchC．continue21.A．challengeB．suggestionC．chance22.A．commonB．singleC．popular23.A．gaveupB．focusedonC．dependedon24.A．quicklyB．happilyC．heavily25.A．classesB．objectsC．poems三、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Victor’shobbywascollectingstamps.Hestartedtogetintoitwhenhewasnine.Itbroughthimmuchfun.Italsoallowedhim26(express)hisinterestintheculturesofdifferentcountries.Hehadstampsfrommany27(foreign)countries,likeEngland,CanadaandChina.Canyouguesswhatpeoplegavehimonhisbirthday?That’sright—stamps.Victor’sfavouritestampscamefromFrance.Hehadalmosteverystampfrom1954to2004.Heonlyneededone.Thatwasa1974specialedition(版本).Victorlookedforthestampeverywhere,28hecouldn’tfindit.Thesearchendedinapainful29(fail).ItmadeVictorvery30(happy).“Don’tworry.Youmustbetheluckydog,”hisfather31(inspire)him.“Ifyouhaveenoughpatience(耐心),it32(allow)youtofinditoneday.”“Ihopeso,”Victorsaid.Victorhadapenfriend,Phillip,fromFrance.Theywrotetoeachothereverymonth.Phillipusuallyusednew33(stamp)tosendletters.Butoneday,Phillip’smothergavehimanoldgreenstamp.WhenVictorgottheletter,helookedatthestampcarefully.34(surprisingly),itwasjusttheonehewaslookingfor.Victorwassohappy.“Yousee,”hisfathersaid.“Youdidfind35stamp.Soit’sgoodtohavetwothingsinlife.”“Whatarethey?”Victorasked.“Friendsandpatience,”hisfatheranswered.四、读写综合第一节简答阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。16-year-oldZhenXinisahighschoolstudentfromBeijing.InAugust,2023,shefinishedtheFiveGreatMountainsChallengeinonlyfivedays.Whatmakesherdifferentisthatshebecametheyoungestpersontodoit.TheFiveGreatMountainsChallengeisaboutclimbingChina’sfivegreatestmountains—TaishanMountaininShandong,HuashanMountaininShaanxi,SongshanMountaininHenan,HengshanMountaininShanxi,andHengshanMountaininHunan—in100days.Zhenalwayslikesclimbingandhikinginherfreetime,butshehasfearssometimes.BecauseofthehotAugustweather,shedidmostofherhikingatnight.“Whenyoucan’tseewhat’scomingnext,manyofyourfearsandworriesgoaway.You’relesspossibletobackdown,”Zhenexplained(解释).Zhensaidthekeytohikingisone’smind.Whenevershefeltafraid,shewouldreward(奖励)herselfwithadrinkorsomesnacks.Ofallthemountainssheclimbed,HuashanMountainstoodoutasherfavouritebecauseofitssmallerroadstothetopofthemountains.“They’remoredangerousthanthoseoftheotherfourmountains,”shesaid.Butinsteadofmakingherafraid,thechallengeimprovedherconcentration(专注力).ZhenalsosaidthemostdifficulthikewasclimbingTaishanMountain.Itwasbecauseofthelargesttouristrush.“Wecouldonlymoveuponestepeveryfiveminutesorso,”shesaid.Zhendecidedtoclimbthefivegreatmountainswhenshefinishedhighschool.“Iwantedsomethingthatwouldallowmetotrulyseemygrowthandchangesovertime.AsIgrowolder,Iwantsomethingtosharewithothers,”shesaid.36.WhatdidZhenXindoinAugust,2023?__________________________________