2025~2026学年湖南省娄底市涟源市八年级下学期4月阶段学情自测英语试卷

2025~2026学年湖南省娄底市涟源市八年级下学期4月阶段学情自测英语试卷一、听力选择1.Whatsportsdoestheboylove?

A．Skiing.B．Swimming.C．IceSkating.2.WhatdoesTomtrytoavoiddoing?

A．Seeingthedentist.B．Fightingwithafriend.C．Answeringquestionsinclass.3.Whatdoesthewomanadvisetheboytodo?

A．WatchTV.B．Gotobed.C．Takemedicine.4.Whatpetdoesthewomankeep?

A．Apig.B．Acat.C．Afish.5.Whatsubjectdoesthegirldowellin?

A．Physics.B．Geography.C．History.听下面一段短对话，回答小题。6.HowlongdidLucysleeplastnight?

A．Fourhours.B．Eighthours.C．Sevenhours.7.Howoftendoesthemandrinkcoffee?

A．Sometimes.B．Always.C．Never.听下面一段短对话，回答小题。8.Whichprovinceistheboyvisitingduringhisholiday?

A．Henan.B．Sichuan.C．Hunan.9.Whatattractsthegirlmost?

A．Thelocalfood.B．Themountainsandtheriver.C．Thefriendlypeople.听下面一段短对话，回答小题。10.WherewasthehottestplaceonMike’sbiketrip?

A．DeadSea.B．Turpan.C．TheDeathValley.11.WhatwasthelongestdistanceMikerodeinoneday?

A．About89miles.B．About78miles.C．About87miles.听下面一段短对话，回答小题。12.WhichseasondoesJimlikehikinginthemountains?

A．Inwinter.B．Inspring.C．Inautumn.13.WhatisJim’sfavoritebook?

A．TheJourneyToTheWest.B．TheMagicalIsland.C．TheOldManAndTheSea.14.Whenwillthetwospeakercooktogether?

A．ThisSaturday.B．ThisFriday.C．ThisTuesday.听下面一段短对话，回答小题。15.HowdoesPeterfeelbeforethespeechcompetition?

A．Excited.B．Nervous.C．Happy.16.WhatshouldPeterdobeforestartingtalking?

A．Closehiseyes.B．Takeadeepbreath.C．Focusontheaudience.17.Whereisthespeechcompetition?

A．Inthesquare.B．Inthelibrary.C．Intheschoolhall.听下面的一段独白，回答小题。18.WhereisChinalocatedin?

A．Asia.B．Europe.C．America.19.WhichriverisknownastheMotherRiverofChinesecivilization?

A．TheYangtzeRiver.B．TheYellowRiver.C．TheNileRiver.20.HowlongisthehistoryofChina?

A．Over500years.B．About5,000years.C．Over5,000years.二、阅读理解

WorldWildlifeDayisonMarch3rdeveryyear.Wecandosomethingtomaketheworldaniceplaceforwildanimals.Learnmoreaboutthewildanimalsandplantsaroundus.Wecanvisitthelocalrescuecentresandbotanicalgardens(救援中心和植物园).Don’ttakeanimalsorplantshome.Wecantakepicturesofthem.Don’tgivethewildanimalsourfood.Someanimalsmaygetillbecauseofourfood.Don’tforgettotakeawayourrubbish.Wildanimalsmayeatit.Pleasecallourlocalrescuecentreifwefindsickwildlife.Theworkerstherecanhelpit.21.WhenisWorldWildlifeDay?

A．OnMarch3rd.B．OnMarch8th.C．OnMarch13th.22.Whatcanwedoifweseeacutewildanimal?

A．Takeithome.B．Giveitourfood.C．Takeaphotoofit.23.Ifsomeonefindsasickwildanimal,whatcansheorhedotohelpit?

A．Callthelocalrescuecentre.B．Callthepolice.C．Callawildanimaldoctor.Whenitcomestofree-timeactivities,peoplehavemanychoices.Someprefercreativehobbies,whileothersenjoyphysicalactivities.Yaming,a12-year-oldboy,isamiddleschoolstudentfromLoudi.Hespendshourspractisingcalligraphyeveryweek.Atfirst,hefounditdifficulttocontrolthebrushandformperfectcharacters.However,hedecidednottogiveup.Hisgrandmothertaughthimhowtowrite,andhekeptpractisingsinglestrokestoimprovehisskills.Now,hefeelsastrongsenseofachievementwhenhecompletesabeautifulpiece.Yamingsays,“Calligraphyhelpsmetorelaxandexpressmyfeelings.It’sagreatwaytodealwithstressfromschool.”Anotherteenager,Emma,lovesiceskating.Shestartedtolearnitlastyear.Atthebeginning,shewasscaredtofallandhurtherself.Herinstructorencouragedhernottogiveupsoeasily.“Nooneexpectsyoutobeperfectfromthestart,”hetoldher.Emmapractisedhardandnowshecanskategracefully.Shethinksiceskatingisnotonlyafunactivitybutalsoagoodwaytokeepfit.24.WhatisYaming’shobby?

A．Programming.B．Chinesecalligraphy.C．Iceskating.25.WhydidYamingkeeppractisingcalligraphy?

A．TowinacompetitionB．TomakenewfriendsC．Toimprovehisskillsandrelax26.Theunderlinedphrase“dealwith”inthepassagemeans______inChinese.

A．发现B．处理C．创造27.WhatdoesEmmathinkoficeskating?

A．Funandhelpful.B．Boringanddifficult.C．Dangerousanduseless.Lastweekend,JamesandAllendecidedtocookfriedchickenforthefirsttime.Jamespouredsomeoilintoapan,turnedonthestove,andthenlefttogetchickenfromthefridge—heforgottheoilwasheating.Suddenly,smokerosefromthepan,andtheoilcaughtfire.Jamesfrozeatfirst,thenshoutedinfear.“Water!Let’susewatertoputitout!”hecriedandreachedforthewaterbottle.ButAllenstoppedhimquickly.“No!Waterwillmakeoilfiresworse!”Allenrememberedwhathelearnedintheschoolfirst-aidclass.HetoldJamestoturnoffthestoveatonce,thenrantothefirst-aidboxtogetthesmallfireextinguisher.WithAllen’sguidance,theypointedtheextinguisheratthebaseofthefireandpressedthehandle.Inlessthan10seconds,thefirewasgone.Theirdormmanager,Mr.Smith,heardthenoiseandcameover.Afterchecking,hesaid,“Youdidtherightthing—mostpeoplemakethemistakeofusingwaterforoilfires.Yourfirst-aidclassreallyhelped.”Fromthatdayon,JamesandAllenneverleftthestoveunattended(无人照看)whencooking.Theyalsosharedtheirexperiencewithclassmatestoremindeveryoneoffirst-aidrules.28.WhatdidJamesdowhenhefoundtheoilcaughtfire?

A．Heturnedoffthestove.B．Heranoutofthekitchen.C．Hecriedandreachedforthewaterbottle.29.HowdidAllenlearnthatwaterwillmakeoilfiresworse?

A．Helearneditfromhismother.B．HelearneditonTV.C．Helearneditintheschoolfirst-aidclass.30.Whatistherightorder?a.Jamesshoutedinfear.b.Thefirewasgonec.Theoilcaughtfire.d.Allenrantothefirst-aidboxtogetthesmallfireextinguisher.

A．b-a-d-cB．c-a-d-bC．c-b-a-d31.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?

A．JamesandAllenoftencookedfriedchickenathome.B．Mostpeopleusewaterforoilfires.C．Thefirewasputoutinlessthan10seconds.Therearedifferentkindsofjobsintheworld.Buthowshouldyoungpeoplechoosetherightone?Thatoftenworriesthem.“Findingajob”isnotthesameas“choosingajob”.Manyyoungpeoplecan’tgetrightjobs.32First,itisimportanttoknowwhatkindofpersonyouare,whatspecialqualities(品质)youhaveandwhatyouareinterestedin.33.Ifyoulikeartandenjoylookingatpictures,thatisaninterest.Butifyoucandrawahorseanditlookslikeahorsenotabigdog,thatisaskill.34“Ofthethreeskills—skillwithpeople,skillwithwordsandskillwiththings,whichismybestskill?”Afterfindingoutyourbestskill,thenextstepistoresearch(调查)tofindoutasmanydifferentkindsofjobsaspossible.Youcangotothelibraryandreadbooksandnewspapersforadvice.35.Andit’sgoodtoaskyourfamilywhattheythinkoftheirwork.Thelaststepistotrust(信)yourownideasandyourownthinking!Itisyourownlife.Justfindthejobyoureallylike.

A．YoucanalsousetheInternet.B．Thereisadifferencebetweenaninterestandaskill.C．Youngpeopleprefertoplaycomputergamesathome.D．Hereareafewstepstohelpyoutothinkaboutjobsyoumightchooseinthefuture.E．Then,askyourselfaquestion.三、完形填空LiHuilivesinBeijing.Sheusedtoworkasatestengineerandspentallday36infrontofthecomputerintheoffice.Long-termsittingcausedhealthproblemsforher.Shedecidedtoimproveherhealththroughhikinginthe37.Duringahike,38LiHuiwaswalkingdownthemountain,thesunstartedtoset(落山).Sosheranfasttothefootofthemountainbeforeitgot39.Shediscoveredthattrailrunning(山径越野跑)wasmoreefficient.Thisexperiencemadeherfallinlove40thesport.In2015,LiHuibegantotakepartinsomeraces.Tobetter41forthem,LiHuipractisedroadrunningon42andraninthemountainsonweekends.Finally,herhardworkpaidoff.Threeyearslater,shewonaprizeina100-kmultramarathon(超级马拉松).Later,LiHuibecameamotheroftwins,butshenever43upherhobby.Duringherpregnancy(怀孕)andafterhavingthebabies,shehadto44herdailytraining.Butshekeptrunningandstayedhealthy.Now,LiHuiworksforasportsbrand(品牌)thatmakesrunningclothesforwomen.Shehopestoencouragemorewomentotrytrailrunningandfeelthe45itbrings.36.A．sittingB．sleepingC．crying37.A．riversB．mountainsC．fields38.A．althoughB．whileC．because39.A．silentB．brightC．dark40.A．withB．atC．for41.A．prepareB．dealC．climb42.A．holidaysB．weekdaysC．Saturday43.A．stoodB．pickedC．gave44.A．reduceB．improveC．keep45.A．luckB．joyC．money四、选词填空

he,decide,practise,a,down,hard,speak,breath,clear,becauseMartinwasusuallyagood46,butatoneevent,hegotverynervousandforgotsomepartsofhisspeech.So,hedidnotwantthattohappenagain.Hethoughtaboutwhatwentwrong.Herealizedthathehadbeentoo47onhimself48hehadbeenworryingabouthisperformance(表现)allalong.Beforethespeech,hecouldnotcalm49.Duringthespeech,hekeptcheckingandcorrectinghimself.Martinmadea50tolearntostaycalmunderpressure.Todothis,hebegan51infrontofothers.Beforeeachpractice,hehadashortroutine:hewouldtakeafewdeep52andsayacalmingwordtohimself.Thishelpedcalmhisracingheart.Finally,Martinenteredaschoolspeechcontest(比赛).Hefocusedonhisspeechnothisworries,andspoke53andconfidently.Afterthespeech,hewon54awardfor“MostImprovedSpeaker”.Afterwinning,Martinfeltveryproudof55andgrewmoreconfident.五、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。AtFriendsSchool,conflictresolutionconferences(冲突解决会谈)areverycommon.Theyareabigpartoftheschool’sculture.Forexample,onedayinSpanishclass,MayapulledSimone’shair.Afterclass,theyhadaconflictresolutionconference.Theysatatatablewiththeirteacher,ChristinaTalberginthehallway.Beforetheybegantalking,theirteacheraskedthemtogooverrulesfortheirconversation.Simonesaid,“Don’ttalkoverotherpeople.”Mayaadded,“Bekindandrespectful.”Mayasaidshecouldn’trememberwhyshepulledSimone’shair.Butsheadmittedthatshedid.“Couldyounotpullmyhairagain?”Simoneasked.Mayaagreed,andthetwogirlswentbacktoclass.CarolineSchniedersrunstheprogramme.Shesayssolvingconflictsisthemostimportantthing.“Wetaketimetosolveconflictssothatwecanfocusonlearning,”sheexplains,“Kidslearnthatpeoplethinkdifferently,andwehavetositdownandlistentoeachother.”TheprogrammehasbeenatFriendsSchoolforoverfortyyears.AgraduatenamedMargotsaidtheskillsshelearntatschoolhelpedhersolveconflictsoutsideofschool