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牛津深圳版八年级下册Unit3Traditionalskills
Period1ReadingILeadinookanDoyouknowthesetraditionalskills?Wordsandexpressionsdescriptiondescribefishermannetalthoughfitcormorantn.说明;形容v.描述;形容n.渔民n.网conj.虽然;尽管adj.健壮的;健康的n.鸬鹚Newwordsdivereadyreachattracthangpostrequirepractisev.下潜adj.准备好v.到达;抵达v.吸引;使喜爱v.悬挂;吊n.柱;杆;桩v.需要;依靠v.从事WordsandexpressionsNewwordspapercuttinguptosetoffupanddownafterdarknomore剪纸(某数量、程度等)至多出发;动身起伏;上下波动天黑后;黄昏后不再;再也不WordsandexpressionsNewexpressions
1.reachv.(=getto=arriveat/in)
(1)到达,抵达(2)触及,去拿,去碰【辨析】reach,arrive和getto(1)arrive和get都是不及物动词,两者之后均不可接宾语,但可接here,there,home之类的表地点的副词作状语。Whattimedoesthetrainarrive?火车什么时候到?Wegot/arrivedherelastnight.我们昨晚到这儿。NewwordsNewwords(2)arrive表示“到达某地”,需借助介词at(一般用于较小的地方)或in(一般用于较大的地方)。Wearrived
thestationfiveminuteslate.Theywillarrive
ParisnextMonday.(3)get之后通常接介词to。Whenwegot
thepark,itbegantorain.当我们到达公园时,就开始下雨了。atin
to
Newwords2.attractv.吸引;使喜爱【拓展】(1)attractionn.
吸引力,有吸引力的地方或物品
(2)attractiveadj.
美丽的,有吸引力的Allthegoodsinthisshopare
(attract)inprice.【应用】attractiveNewwords3.hangv.(1)悬挂;吊(2)绞死(1)hung—hung,意为“悬挂;吊”;(2)hanged—hanged,意为“(被)绞死”。【注意】hang的过去式和过去分词为Itisrightthattheirmurderersshouldbe
(hang).Ourteacher
(hang)amapofChinaonthewallyesterday.【应用】hangedhungNewwords4.requirev.(=need)需要;需求(1)requirementn.
需要;要求;必要条件(2)requiresb.todosth.要求某人做某事(3)requiredoingsth.=requiretobedone=needdoingsth.=needtobedone需要做某事【拓展】
(1)Oneofthemostimportant
(require)ofgoodnewswritingisaccuracy.
(2)Ourteacherrequiresus
(study)hard.(3)Yourbikerequires
(repair).=Yourbikerequirestoberepaired.【应用】requirementstostudyrepairingNewwordsPre-readingA1Howdopeopleandanimalsworktogether?Matchthebeginningofeachsentencewiththecorrectending.1.Farmersusecats2.Blindpeopleusedogs3.Weusedtousehorses4.Thepoliceusedogs
atofindthings.btocatchmice.
ctoguidethem.dtopullcarriages.Pre-readingA2Labelthispicturewithwordsfromthebox.fishermanfishingboatnetfisherman(渔夫)net(网)fishingboat(渔船)Pre-readingSkimthearticleonpage35.Thenmatchtheparagraphswiththeirmainideas.Paragraph1Paragraph2Paragraph3Paragraph4adescribesakindofbird.
bisaboutthefutureoffishingwithbirds.cdescribesafisherman.ddescribeshowthefishermanworks.bdacReadingFishingwithbirdsWangDaminisafisherman.Althoughheisover65,heisveryfitandstillenjoysworking.
Daminusescormorantstocatchfish.Cormorantsarelargeblackbirds.Theyaregoodatcatchingfishbecausetheycanswimwell.Theycandivedownandstayunderthewaterforuptotwominutes.
Daminusuallysetsoff
inthelateafternoonandgetsthecormorantsreadyforwork.First,hetiesapieceofgrassaroundtheirneckstostopthemfromeatingbigfish.ThenwhenDamin’sboatreachestherightplaceintheriver,hepushesthemintotheriver.Daminusesseveralwaystoattractfish.Duringtheday,hejumpsupanddownonhisboat.Afterdark,hehangsalightonapostatthefrontoftheboat.Thecormorantsbringthefishbacktotheboat.ThefisharethentakenandthrownintoabigbasketbyDamin.Nonetsarerequiredforthistypeoffishing.ReadingCormorantfishingwasoncepracticedinlotsofplacesinSouth-EastChina,andthereweremanyfishermeninthearea.Buttoday,fewyoungpeopleareinterestedinit.In50years,perhapstherewillbenomorecormorantfishermenintheworld.ReadingReadingtask11.WhatisWangDamin?Whatdoeshedo?2.Howoldishe?Heisover65now.Heisafisherman.3.Whatdocormorantslooklike?Cormorantsarelargebackbirds.一.Answerthequestions:4.WhatdoesWangDaminusecormoranttodo?5.Whycormorantaregoodatcatchingfish?6.Howlongdocormorantsstayunderthewater?Uptotwominutes.WangDaminusescormorantstocatchfish.Becausetheycanswimwell.Readingtask11.Damintiesapieceofgrassaroundthecormorants’necks.2.Damincatchfishwithnetsandafishingrod.3.Daminsetsofftoworkonhisboatintheearlymorning.4.Afterdark,Daminlightsacandleonapostatthefrontoftheboat.cormorantsinthelateafternoon
hangsalight二.TorF.Readingtask2languagepoints1.First,hetiesapieceofgrassaroundtheirneckstostopthemfromeatingbigfish.一开始,他在它们的脖子上系一束草,以防止它们吃掉大鱼。playingstop…fromdoingsth.“阻止……做某事”,其中from可以省略。Noonecanstoptheboy(from)
(play)computergames.没有人能够阻止那个男孩玩电脑游戏。languagepoints2.In50years,perhapstherewillbenomorecormorantfishermenintheworld.50年后,世界上可能就不再有以鸬鹚捕鱼的渔民了。(1)nomore=not…anymore不再Heisnomorealittleboy.他不再是一个小男孩了。(2)in+一段时间:……时间后(用于将来时)Iwillgraduatefromtheuniversity
.两年后,我将大学毕业。intwoyearsLet'sdoC1
Thewordsinitalicsarefromthearticleonpage35.Circlethecorrectanswerstocompletethesesentences.Ifapersonisfit,heorsheis____.ahealthyandstrongbweakandillWhenyousetoff,you____ajourney.aplanbstart3.Whenyoureachaplace,you____theplace.aarriveatbreturnfrom4.Ifyouhangsomethingonapost,you____thepost.aputinonbtakeitfrom5.Ifyourequiresomethingtodoyourwork,you__it.alosebneedLet'sdoLet'sdoC2MarkwroteanemailtoJennyaboutfishingwithhandnets.Completehisemailwiththewordsfromthebox.Changetheirformsifnecessary.渔民健壮的fishermanfithangreachrequiresetoff悬挂到达需要出发Let'sdofishermanfitsetsoffrequiresreacheshangsTalkaboutthequestionsingroups.GroupworkForexample:1.Doyouknowanyothertraditionalskills?2.Whatisit?Pleasesharethedetailedinformationwithyourclassmates.Keywords:
description,describe,fisherman,net,although,fit,cormorantdive,ready,reach,attract,hang,post,require,practiseKeyphrases:papercutting,upto,setoff,upanddown,afterdark,nomore,stopsbfromdoingsth,in50years,divedown
Summary一、从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。()1.Ifyourequirefurtherinformation,youcanvisitourwebsite.
A.find
B.check
C.need()2.Imustreachtheairportbeforetheplanetakesoff.
A.getto
B.setup
C.leaveforExercise(
)4.ThisismyfirsttimetobehereinNewYork.Canyoudescribethiscityforme? A.saywhat…lookslike B.saywhen…willcome C.saywhere…lives(
)5.—Hurryup!It’stimetosetoff.—OK,let’sgo! A.end B.start C.stopExerciseExercise(
)6.—Whatdoesyourmotherdo?—Shepractisesasadoctor. A.acts B.works C.plays(
)7.Johnisn’tgoodatmaths,buthepassedtheexamlastweek. A.isn’t
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