2025~2026学年辽宁沈阳市第一二六中学下学期期中七年级英语试卷

2025~2026学年辽宁沈阳市第一二六中学下学期期中七年级英语试卷一、阅读理解

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ExploreFamilyeventsFamilyfacilities(设施)Familywithchildrencanenjoyallkindsofactivitiesin6galleries(展馆).

MuseumActivities:Familyinformation:

VisittheFamilyDeskandFordCentreOnweekends,getanactivitybackpackoramaptoguideyouthroughthegalleriesandexploremanykindsofculturesandhistoryondisplay.FamilyDeskopeninghours:

Weekendsandschoolholidays

10:00—12:30and13:15—16:30Onschoolholidays,joincreativeworkshopstodiscoverexcitingstoriesbehindmuseumobjects!Prices:Adults:$10perpersonChildrenunder16:halfpriceofadultsFormoreinformation,pleaseclickourfamilynewsletter.OnthispageSharethepage

ExploreFamilyeventsFamilyfacilities(设施)1.Whatcanvisitorsdointhemuseumactivitiesonschoolholidays?

A．Getanactivitybackpack.B．Followamapthroughthegalleries.C．Joincreativeworkshops.D．VisittheFamilyDesk.2.HowlongistheFamiliesDeskopenonweekendsandschoolholidays?

A．3hoursand45minutes.B．4hoursand45minutes.C．5hoursand45minutes.D．6hoursand45minutes.3.Howmuchwilla12-year-oldchildandherparentpayintotalfortickets?

A．$10.B．$15.C．$20.D．$25.4.Wherecanyoumostprobablyreadthistext?

A．Onawebsite.B．Inanewspaper.C．Inamagazine.D．Inastorybook.TheAmazingTrunksofAfricanElephantsAfricanelephantsarewell-knownfortheirlongtrunks.Thisspecialpartisactuallyalongnoseandalip.Foralargeelephant,thetrunkcanbetwometerslong.Theyusetheirtrunkstodomanytaskseachday.Theyusethemtosmell,andtheyalsousethemtodrink.Abigelephantcansuckup(吮吸)7.5liters(升)ofwaterthroughitstrunkatonetime!BecausetheweatherinAfricaisoftenveryhot,theseanimalsusetheirtrunkstokeepcool.Theyspray(喷洒)waterontheirskinandthencoveritwithdusttokeepitsafe.Thetrunkisalsoahelpfultoolforthem.Itcanpickupasmallleaforpulldownalargetreebranch.Indeepwater,theyusetheirtrunksliketubestobreathe.Elephantsaresocialanimals.Theyoftentouchtrunkstogreeteachother.Sometimes,ababyelephantsucksitstrunktofeelhappy.Thesesmartanimalscanlivefor70years,butpeoplehuntthemforivory(象牙).Wemustworktogethertoprotectthem.5.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?

A．Whyelephantsarefamous.B．Howelephantsgrowup.C．Whereelephantslive.D．Theusesoftrunks.6.Howdoelephantskeepcoolinhotweather?

A．Bydrinkingalot.B．Byswimminginrivers.C．Usingwateranddust.D．Stayingundertrees.7.Theword“social”inthelastparagraphmeans“______”.

A．cleverB．friendlyC．strongD．lonely8.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A．Babyelephantsmaysucktrunksforcomfort.B．Elephantsonlyusetrunkstodrinkwater.C．Africanweatherisalwayscold.D．Peopleprotectelephantsverywell.AIinSchool:AGreatHelperforModernLearnersToday’sstudentsoftenwonderhowpeopleusedtowritereportsorfinishprojectswithoutmoderntechnology.Inthepast,peoplehadtospendhoursreadingbooksandorganizingideasbyhand.Now,artificialintelligence(AI)haschangedthat.Itmakesresearchandwritingmuchfasterandeasierthanbefore.WhatexactlyisAI?Youcanthinkofitasasmarttoolthatcreatesnewthingsfromwhathumanshavealreadymade.Itislikeapuzzle—itrearranges(重新排列)manysmallpiecesofinformationintoanewpicture.AlthoughAIdoesnot“think”orinventideaslikehumansdo,itcanprovidegreatresultsonmanytopics.Itcanexplaindifficultconcepts(概念),summarizelongstories,andevensuggestexercisesforstudentstopractice.AIisusefulinmanyways.First,itprovidesadvice.Ifyourwritinghasweakpoints,AIcanfindthemandsuggestbetterwaystowrite.Second,itsavestime.AnAItoolcanturnalongarticleintoashortsummary,soyoucangetthemainpointsquickly.Third,ithelpswithplanning.YoucanaskAItocreateaplanforyourprojectorastudyplanforyourexams.However,wemustrememberthatAIisonlyahelper.Itcannotreplacehumanthinking.Justlikeawashingmachine,AIsimplifies(简化)ourwork,butitdoesnothavetheskillsorjudgmentwehave.Weshouldstillcheckfactsandthinkcarefullyabouttheinformationwereceive.Whenweusetechnologywisely,itbecomesapowerfultoolthatsavesourenergyformorecreativework.Bycombininghumanskillswithtechnology,wecanachievemuchmoreinourstudies.9.HowisAIsimilartoapuzzleaccordingtothewriter?

A．Itfindsmissinginformation.B．Ithelpspeoplethink.C．Itcreatesanewpicture.D．Itsolveshumanproblems.10.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?

A．Howtoimprovecreativework.B．WhyAIissmarterthanhumans.C．AdviceonusingAItools.D．HowAIhelpswithstudies.11.Whydoesthewritermentiona“washingmachine”?

A．Toexplainhowmachineswork.B．ToshowAIisahelper.C．Toencouragemodernlife.D．Tocomparedifferentskills.12.WhatdoesthewritersuggestdoingwithAI?

A．Tostopusingmodernmachines.B．Tocheckinformationcarefully.C．ToletAIfinishallwork.D．ToinventnewideaswithAI.AmongthemostfamoustraditionalChinesepaintings,thereisaverylongpaintingofhorsescalledOneHundredHorses.Asitsnamesuggests,OneHundredHorsesshowsabout100horsesindifferentposes(姿势).Somestandquietly,whileothersrun,walk,drinkwater,playonthegroundorevenfight.Thepainting’slargesizealoneisenoughtointerestviewers.Acloserlook,however,maysurpriseyoufurther.Tomanypeople’ssurprise,itwaspaintednotbyaChineseartistbutbyanItaliannamedGiuseppeCastiglione.CastiglionewasbetterknowninChinabyhisChinesename,LangShining.Hewasbornin1688inMilan,Italy.In1715,hetraveledtoBeijing.Asanexperiencedpainter,hewasinvitedtoworkasanartistinthepalace.Sevenyearslater,Emperor(皇帝)Yongzhengcametopower.Bythen,Castiglionehadalreadymadeanameforhimself.HewasfamousforaspecialstylethatmixedWesternandChinesepaintingmethods.In1724,YongzhengaskedhimtopaintOneHundredHorses,asilkpaintingnearlyeightmeterslong.Paintingonsilkisnoeasytask.Onceamarkismade,thereisnogoingback.Castiglionefirstpracticedonpaperandplannedeverythingcarefully.Thenhecopiedthedesignontosilkstepbystep.IttookCastiglionefouryearstofinishthepainting.ThereisnorecordofhowEmperorYongzhengviewedit.Butthefollowingemperor,Qianlong,thoughthighlyofitandcalledthepaintingawonderfulwork.CastiglioneskillfullymixedWesternrealism(现实主义)withChinesepaintingskills.Thetrees,horsesandpeoplelooktruetolife,yettheywereallpaintedwithaChinesebrush.InOneHundredHorses,humansandnaturelivesidebysideinpeace,andsodoEasternandWesternaesthetics(美学).PerhapsthisperfectbalanceiswhyEmperorQianlonglikeditsomuch.13.WhatcanweknowaboutCastiglionefromParagraph2?

A．HecametoBeijingwhenhewas34yearsold.B．Hewasinvitedtothepalaceforhispaintingskills.C．HeonlyusedtraditionalChinesewaystopaint.D．HeworkedasateacherintheChinesepalace.14.WhydidEmperorQianlonglikethepaintingsomuchaccordingtothetext?

A．Becauseittookthepainterfouryearstofinishit.B．Becauseitisnearlyeightmeterslongandverylarge.C．Becauseitshowsawonderfulmixoftwocultures.D．Becausethereareabout100horsesindifferentposes.15.What’sthestructureofthepassage?

A．Painting→Painter→Creation→ValueB．Painter→Painting→Creation→ValueC．Creation→Painting→Painter→ValueD．Value→Painter→Painting→Creation16.What’sthebesttitle(标题)forthetext?

A．OneHundredHorses:WhereEastMeetsWestB．HowtoPaintonSilk:ADifficultPaintingSkillC．GiuseppeCastiglione:AFamousItalianPainterD．ChinesePaintings:BeautyinTraditionalArt阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。Inmodernsociety,it’snotuncommonforteenagerstobehomealone.Someparentshavetoworklateorgoonbusinesstrips,leavingtheirkidsbythemselves.17Whenteenagersarehomealone,theycanexperienceasenseofindependence(独立).Theylearntotakecareofthemselves,likepreparingsimplemeals.Insteadofdependingonparentstocookforthem,theymightmakeasandwichorsomenoodles.18Theycanreadabookordoahobbyforrelaxation,washtheirownclothesandfinishhomeworkwithoutparents’strictorders.19Safetyisatopconcern.Theyneedtoremembertolockthedoorsandwindowstokeepstrangersout.Ifthere’sanemergency,likeasuddenpoweroutageorasmallfire,theyhavetostaycalmandknowhowtoreact.Anotherproblemisloneliness.Withoutthecompanyoffamilymembers,someteenagersmightfeelabitsadorscared,especiallyatnight.Inshort,teenagersbeinghomealonehasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Itcanhelpthemgrowupandbecomemoreresponsible,buttheyalsoneedtobecarefulandpreparedfacepossibledifficulties.20Theyshouldofferproperguidanceandmakesurethatchildrenknowhowtodealwithdifferentsituationswhenaloneathome.

A．However,beinghomealonealsobringssomedifficulties.B．It’salsoachanceforthemtomanagetheirtimefreely.C．Whenthere’saproblem,theyhavetofaceitalone.D．Thissituationcanbeagreatchanceforteenagers’growth.E．Asforparents,whatshouldtheydo?二、完形填空ZhangHuichunisamasterofmakingWuyiRockTea.In1980,helearnedtomaketheteaandopenedateafactory.Ittookhim10yearsto21theskills.Thereare1322tomakeit.Drying,shakingandroastingarethreeofthem.WhenZhangdriestealeaves,hehasto23whentostopbylookingatthecoloroftheleaves.“Fromshakingafewtimestohundredsoftimes,itneedsmanyyearsof24tohelpyoufigureitout,”Zhangsaid.Thelaststep—roasting—isalsoimportant.Itoften25morethan20hours!“Every50minutes,youhavetoturnovertheleaves;26itmightburn(烧焦),”Zhangsaid.Heoftenstaysuplatetoroastthetea.27ZhangisalreadygoodatmakingWuyiRockTea,hestillkeepslearning.Heoftenencouragesteenagers:“Ifyouwantto28indoingsomething,youmustworkhard.Theprocessis29,butyouwillfeelhappyaboutthegoodresults”Tohelpmoreteamakers,Zhangoftengoestoschoolsto30studentstheskills.“It’smydutytopassontheskills,”hesaid.21.A．rideB．learnC．teachD．shine22.A．peopleB．placesC．stepsD．ways23.A．dryB．washC．decideD．paint24.A．experienceB．luckC．marketD．history25.A．spendsB．takesC．paysD．costs26.A．butB．andC．soD．or27.A．StillB．EvenC．OnceD．Although28.A．receiveB．succeedC．changeD．communicate29.A．tiredB．excitedC．tiringD．interesting30.A．teachB．learnC．shoutD．taste三、短文填空ChunWaiChandreamedof31(become)aleadingdanceronedaywhenhewasateenager.Heevenwroteasevenlettertotellhisparentsthathedecided32(study)dance.Hisdreamhascometrue.Heisthe33(one)leadingdanceratNewYorkCityBalletin74years.“It’sunbelievable,”Chansaid.ChunWaiChanmakesthemostofeverychance.At34startofthisyear,adancer35(get)hurt.Chanhadtotaketheplaceofhim.IttookChanonlyanhourtolearnthemoves.Hedidsowell36thecompanydirector37(true)believedhecouldbealeadingdancer.NowChanistryinghardtospreadChinesecultureonthewesternballetstage.Hemadeoneofthe38(famous)ChinesestoriesLiangShanboandZhuYingtaiintoaballetshow.Itisgoingtobeperformed39NewYorkthismonth.“IhopethattheAmericanpeople40(enjoy)wonderfulChineseculture.”四、任务型阅读阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。DeepseekOnJanuary20,2025,aChinesecompanynamedDeepSeekmadeanewAIcalledDeepSeek-R1.ThisAIcandomathproblems,writecomputercodes(代码),andanswerquestionslikethebestAIsintheworld.Butitcostsmuchlessmoneytobuild.Theteamusedonly$5.58million(muchcheaperthanotherAIs)and2,048computerpartsfortwomonths.Thisshowsthatsmartideasarebetterthanjustspendingalotofmoney.DeepSeek-R1isfreetouse,andpeoplecanevenchangeit.Onitsfirstday,morethan19,000computerexpertsaroundtheworldstartedusingit.AGermanscientistsaid,“UsingR1forexperimentscostsonly10,butotherAIsneed300.”EvenatopscientistfromMeta(abigU.S.company)said,“ThisfreeAIcouldc