2025~2026学年陕西省汉中市洋县黄安初级中学下学期八年级英语阶段学情自测Units1-4

2025~2026学年陕西省汉中市洋县黄安初级中学下学期八年级英语阶段学情自测Units1-4一、语法选择阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。TomandJackarebestfriends.TheirfavouritesubjectisP.E.Theyare1oftheschoolbasketballteam.Look!TheyarehavingP.E.class.Theteacher2somerulesinclass.Theyarelisteningtotheteachervery3.Theyknowrulesareimportanttokeepsafeandplaywell.4theylistentotherules,theystarttodosomewarm-upexercisesfirst.Thentheybegintopracticeplayingbasketballhappily.Theyusuallyrunandjump5thebigplayground.Tom6goodatpassingtheball,andJackcanshootverywell.7worktogetherandhelpeachotherallthetime.Theypracticeveryhardeveryafternoonbecausetheywant8morebasketballgamesfortheirschoolthanbefore.Alltheirclassmateslovetowatchthemplay.TomandJack9tobecool.Forthetwoboys,basketballisnotjustafunsport.Italsomakestheirfriendshipmuch10.TheyenjoytheirP.E.classalotandlovetheirhappybutbusyschoollife.1.A．memberB．membersC．teacherD．teachers2.A．tellsB．hastoldC．istellingD．told3.A．heavyB．heavilyC．carefulD．carefully4.A．ThoughB．IfC．AfterD．When5.A．onB．ofC．withD．into6.A．amB．isC．areD．be7.A．TheyB．ThemC．TheirD．Theirs8.A．winB．wonC．towinD．winning9.A．thinkB．thoughtC．willthinkD．arethought10.A．strongB．strongerC．thestrongestD．strongest二、完形填空阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。LastFridayafternoon,TomwalkedhomefromschoolwithJack.Theywere11theirfavouritebasketballgamehappily.Whentheycametoabusycrossing,Tomwantedtocrossthestreet12.Hedidn’tstoptolookatthetraffic13.Atthatmoment,Jackheldhisarmandstoppedhimatonce.“Wait!Thelightis14.It’sverydangeroustocrossthestreetnow,”Jacksaidseriously.Tomlookedaroundandsawmanycarspassingbyquickly.Herealized(意识到)thathewas15.“You’reright.Imustbemorecareful,”Tomsaid.Theywaited16thelightturnedgreen.Thentheycrossedthestreetslowly.Onthewayhome,JacktoldTomthat17wasthemostimportantthingforeveryone.Weshouldalwaysfollowtrafficrules.Wemustn’trunorplaywhenwecrossthestreet.Weshould18bothleftandrightbeforecrossingthestreet.Many19happenjustbecausepeoplearenotcareful.Weshouldalwayskeepaneyeontrafficaroundus.Itissmartto20rulesinsteadofhurrying.Goodsmallhabitscankeepusawayfromdanger.Safetycomesfirst.Ifeveryonefollowstherules,wewillstaysafeandhappyeveryday.11.A．thinkingofB．talkingaboutC．laughingatD．askingfor12.A．clearlyB．easilyC．widelyD．quickly13.A．lightsB．rulesC．policeD．signs14.A．greenB．redC．blackD．white15.A．wrongB．fineC．emptyD．different16.A．ifB．whileC．sinceD．until17.A．safetyB．healthC．moneyD．happiness18.A．tellB．showC．lookD．bring19.A．messagesB．storiesC．accidentsD．buses20.A．breakB．makeC．takeD．follow三、阅读理解根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Manypeoplehopetohaveadreamteam,butfewtrulyknowwhatmakesateamexcellent.Adreamteamisnotagroupofsmartorperfectpeople,butagroupthatcanworktogetherwellandgrowtogether.21First,cleargoals(目标)areveryimportant.22Wheneveryoneunderstandswhattheyareworkingtowards,itiseasiertostayfocused.Ifthereisnocommongoal,theteammaygetlostandwastetimeandenergyonuselessthings.Second,goodcommunicationmattersalot.23Theyshouldtalkaboutproblemscalmlyinsteadofarguingorkeepingsilent.Goodcommunicationhelpstheteamstayconnectedandavoidmisunderstandings.24Whensomeonemakesamistake,othersshouldhelpinsteadoflaughing.Whensomeonefeelssad,teammatescangivehimencouragementandcare.Thismakeseveryonefeelsafeandvaluedintheteam.Intheend,everymembershouldtakeresponsibility.Theyneedtofinishtheirownworkontimeandhelpeachotherwhennecessary.25Evensmallactionscanmakeabigdifferencetothewholeteam.Inshort,withthesequalities,theteamcansolveanyproblem,achievegreatsuccessandhelpeverymemberbecomebetter.

A．What’smore,adreamteamneedshelpandsupport.B．Nooneshouldgiveupeasilywhenfacingdifficulties.C．Everymembershouldknowtheteam’sgoalandworkhardforit.D．Membersshouldlistentodifferentideasandsharetheirthoughts.E．Herearesomekeypointstohelpbuildastrongandsuccessfulteam.LiuHanandSuearetalkingaboutdifferentactivitiesinspringintheirschools.

SpringiscomingwiththeYearoftheHorse.Ourclasshadaspecialspringouting.Wewenttoabeautifulpark,flewkitesandplayedgames.Theskywasblueandtheairwasfresh.Wealsosharedfoodandtookmanyphotostogether.Everyonesmiledandenjoyedthewarmsunshine.Thisactivityhelpedusrelaxandbroughtusclosertogether.Itwasawonderfulandhappymemoryinourschoollife.TowelcometheYearoftheHorse,ourschoolheldareadingactivityinspring.Wereadwarmandhopefulstoriestogether.Afterreading,wesharedourideasandfeelingswithourclassmates.Welearnedalotandbecamemoreconfident.Theactivitywassimplebutmeaningful.Itbroughtusjoyandencouragedustostudyhard.Ilovethiswarmspringandthegreattimewithmyfriends.26.WheredidLiuHan’sclassgoforthespringouting?

A．Toazoo.B．Toapark.C．Toahill.D．Toacommunitycentre.27.WhatdidthestudentsinSue’sschooldoafterreadingthestories?

A．Theywatchedamovie.B．Theycleanedtheclassroom.C．Theysharedtheirideasandfeelings.D．Theyflewkites.28.Whatarethetwogirlstalkingabout?

A．Springactivities.B．Schooltrips.C．Theirfavouriteactivities.D．Theirweekendactivities.BadmintonisafastandpopularOlympicsport.Ithasalongandinterestinghistory.Longago,asimilargamewasplayedinancientJapan,ChinaandIndia.ButthemoderngameweknowtodaystartedintheUKinthe19thcentury.In1873,thesportwasplayedatBadmintonHouse,thehomeofDukeofBeaufort.Thatwashowitgotthename“badminton”.Atfirst,peopleplayeditjustforfunintheirfreetime.Later,manypeoplefellinlovewiththisgame.Theyfounditeasytolearnandgreatforstayinghealthy.In1934,theInternationalBadmintonFederationwasfoundedtomakerules.Theserulesmadethesportfairandorganized(有组织的).Foralongtime,badmintonwasjustashowsportattheOlympics.Finally,in1992BarcelonaOlympics,itbecameanofficialOlympicsport.Sincethen,moreandmoreplayershavetakenpartinbadmintoncompetitions.Nowadays,badmintonisenjoyedbypeopleofallagesaroundtheworld.Itisnotonlyasportbutalsoagoodwaytorelax.Itisgoodforhealthanditneedsgreatskills,speedandteamwork.Italsohelpspeoplemakenewfriendsandenjoyhappytimetogether.Ithasbecomeoneofthemostpopularracket(球拍)sportsintheworld.29.Wheredidmodernbadmintonbegin?

A．IntheUK.B．InIndia.C．InChina.D．InJapan.30.WhendidbadmintonbecomeanofficialOlympicsport?

A．In1873.B．In1934.C．In1992.D．In2012.31.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?

A．Differentracketsports.B．Famousbadmintonplayers.C．Howtoplaybadmintonwell.D．Thehistoryandthedevelopmentofbadminton.32.Wheremaythistextcomefrom?

A．Astorybook.B．Amenu.C．Asportsmagazine.D．Atravelguide.Lastterm,ourschoolsetupatabletennisteam,andwecalledit“DreamTeam”.Itwasmadeupof8students,andourP.E.teachercoacheduseveryafternoonafterschool.Atfirst,wewereallbeginners,andweevendidn’tknowhowtoholdthebats(球拍)properly.Wepracticedhardeveryday.Westartedwithbasicskills,suchasserving,hittingandfootwork.OurP.E.teacherwasverypatient.Someofusstayedthereafterpracticetoimproveourweakpoints,andourteammateswouldstaywithustohelp.Thereweremanydifficultmoments.Someofusfelttiredandwantedtogiveup,butourteammatesalwaysencouragedeachother.Whentheschooltabletenniscompetitionarrived,wewerenervousbutconfident.Wediscussedourstrategies(策略)togetherthenightbefore,makingsureeveryoneknewtheirroles.Duringthecompetition,wehelpedeachotherandfoughthard.Finally,wewonfirstprize!Everyonejumpedwithjoyandhuggedeachother.Thisexperiencehastaughtusthatsuccesscomesfromhardworkandteamwork.OurDreamTeamisnotjustateam;it’salsoawarmfamilythathelpsusgrowbetter.Now,ourDreamTeamismoreunitedthanever,andplayingtabletennishasbecomethehappiestpartofourschoollife.33.HowmanystudentswerethereintheDreamTeam?

A．6.B．8.C．10.D．12.34.Whatdidtheteamdothenightbeforetheschooltabletenniscompetition?

A．Theydiscussedtheirstrategiestogether.B．Theypracticedbasicskillsforalongtime.C．TheytookagroupphotowiththeirP.E.teacher.D．Theyencouragedandhuggedeachother.35.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthetext?

A．TheP.E.teacherwasnotpatientwiththeteammembers.B．Theteamwonfirstprizeeasily.C．TheDreamTeammakesthemembersfeelwarmandunited.D．Playingtabletennisisthemostdifficultpartofthestudents’schoollife.四、完成句子36.傍晚，我和我的父母常常沿着西安城墙散步。MyparentsandIoften________alongthecitywallinXi’anintheevening.37.根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。我总会带上一件外套，以防夜晚的风。Ialwaystakeacoat________thewindatnight.38.昨天，在街上我偶然遇见了我的语文老师。Yesterday,I________myChineseteacherinthestreet.39.不一会儿，天空下起了雨，这场雨让我们感觉仿佛置身于一幅美丽的画中。Beforelong,itrainedandtherainmadeus________stayinginanicepicture.40.当我们走到公园入口时，妈妈提醒了我明天的化学考试。Whenwewalked________ofthepark,Mumremindedmeoftomorrow’schemistryexam.五、选词填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)

warn(v.)webusyavoidcrossbleeddangercarefulentrancethousandTrafficsignsplayanimportantroleinourdailylives.Theyguide41andhelpkeepeveryonesafeontheroad,nomatterhow42thestreetmaybe.Manypeopleareofteninahurrytogettoworkorschool,butitisimportanttopayattentiontotrafficsignsandreadthem43.Forexample,ata(n)44,driversshouldslowdownandletpeoplepass.The45ofaparkinglotorabuildingalsohasclearsignstoshowdriverswheretogo.Somesigns46usaboutspecialconditions.Onrainydays,whentheroadiswet,signsreminddriverstoslowdownto47accidents.Ifacaraccidenthappens,someonemaygethurtand48.Forbusdrivers,lookingafterpassengersispartoftheirduty.Everyyear,newtrafficsignsareputupinbusycities.Thoughtheylookdifferent,eachsignhasitsownmeaning.Thesesignshavesaved49oflivesontheroad.Theyhelpuskeeporderandprevent50situations.Ifeveryonetakestrafficsignsseriously,roadswillbecomemuchsaferforallofus.六、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。Schoolsafetyisveryimportantforeverystudent,becauseithelpsusstudyandgrowhappilyandhealthily.Asjuniorhighschoolstudents,wemustlearntoprotectourselvesandkeepsafeatschool.Whatcanwedotokeepsafeatschool?It’snecessaryforustoremembersomeusefulsafetyrules.First,weshouldpayattentiontotrafficsafetyatschool.Whenwalkinginthehallway,weshouldn’trunorpusheachother.Wemustkeeptotherightandavoidcrowdingatthestairstopreventaccidents.Second,weneedtocareaboutourpersonalsafety.Weshouldnottalktostrangers*orgetthingsfromthem.Ifwemeetanytrouble,weshouldtellourteachersorparentsatonce.Besides,weshouldkeepourschoolbagsandvaluablethingssafe.Finally,weshouldfollowschoolrules.Wemustnotbringdangerousthingslikeknivestoschool.Weshouldalsobecarefulwhiledoingsports.Wecanaskourteachersandparentsforhelp.Theyarealwaysreadytohelpus.Inshort,schoolsafetyiseveryone’sresponsibility.Ifweallkeeptheserulesinmind,ourschoolwillbecomeasaferandwarmerplaceforustostudyandgrowin.*Astrangerissomeoneyouhavenevermetbefore.51.Whyisschoolsafetyimportantforeverystudent?Becauseithelpsus51happilyandhealthily.52.Whatshouldn’tstudentsdowhenwalkinginthehallway?Theyshouldn’t52.53.Whichthingsmustn’twebringtoschool?Wemustnotbring53thingslikeknivestoschool.54.Whodoestheunderlinedword“They”referto?Itrefersto54.55.Whatcanwedotomakeourschoolsaferaccordingtothepassage?(Theanswershouldbeinnomorethan10words.)Wecan55.七、补全对话根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。[Dave(D)andTom(T)arechattingonthewa