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2026年云南省昆明市官渡区初中学业平模拟考试英语试卷一、单项选择1.Asapoliceman,Mr.Blackalwaysservespeopleandeveryonelikes________.
A.meB.youC.himD.her2.—IstheredbikeJenny’s?—No,it________behers.Herbikeisblue.
A.canB.can’tC.mustD.mustn’t3.________fact,takingupasportsactivityisnotonlyinterestingbutalsohealthy.
A.InB.AtC.OnD.By4.________excitingandmeaningfulthefilmPegasus3is!
A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Whatan5.Guidedogshelpblindpeoplealot.Theybringhopeand________totheblind.
A.moneyB.humorC.silenceD.happiness6.TheJinshaRiveris________riverinYunnan.
A.longB.longerC.thelongerD.thelongest7.—ManyforeignerssharevideosofthemselvescookingChinesedishesthesedays.—Yes.They________a“Chinese-style”lifenow.
A.livedB.willliveC.arelivingD.wereliving8.In2025,moreroses(玫瑰)________intheTaklimakanDeserttoimprovetheenvironment.
A.plantB.plantedC.areplantedD.wereplanted9.Weshouldwashhandsbeforemealstoavoid________sick.
A.getB.gettingC.togetD.gotten10.—Hi,Bob.Iwanttoknow________.—InWenchang,Hainan.
A.whereChinawilllaunchtheChang’e-7(嫦娥七号)B.wherewillChinalaunchtheChang’e-7C.whyChinawilllaunchtheChang’e-7D.whywillChinalaunchtheChang’e-7二、完形填空ItookEnglishliterature(文学)classesincollege.Everymonth,wereadaclassicbookanddiscussedit.Eachbookhadadifferentthemeanddifferentquestionsfor11.However,wealwaysaskedthesamequestionalmosteverymonth:Whatdidthewriterwantpeopletoget12hisorherstory?Duringthefirstfewmonths,Ikeptwondering:Ifawriterwantstoexpressanidea,whynotdoit13?Forexample,whydidErnestHemingwaywriteastoryaboutanoldmanfightingwithahugefishat14?Hemingwayjustwantedtotellpeopletokeepgoinginthefaceofchallenges,didn’the?AsIreadmore,I15why:Greatwritersdon’ttell;theyshow.Nobodyenjoysalecture(说教).16everyonelikesgoodstories.Goodstoriesmakeusthinkanddiscuss.Whenwediscussthem,wecanfindtheirdeeper17gradually.Thespaceforthinkinganddiscussionmakesagreatbookgreat.Overthepastfewyears,I’vebeenlearningtobeabettereditor,storytellerandwriter.I’vefoundit’sbettertoshowreadersideasthanjusttellthem,andthisskillisvery18.Forexample,insteadofjusttellingpeopletoexercisemore,Isharedmyownembarrassingexperiences.Theseexperiencespushedmeto19mylivinghabits.Ibelievethatnooneisborntobea20writer.Towriteagreatbook,wecanchoosesomegreatclassics,learntoappreciate(欣赏)themandtrytowriteonelikethem.11.A.saleB.luckC.courageD.discussion12.A.ofB.toC.fromD.for13.A.quicklyB.directlyC.earlyD.loudly14.A.seaB.homeC.tableD.school15.A.knewB.lostC.forgotD.advised16.A.IfB.OrC.ButD.Unless17.A.sleepB.breathC.positionsD.meanings18.A.safeB.boringC.usefulD.terrible19.A.changeB.guessC.loveD.miss20.A.shyB.wonderfulC.freeD.friendly三、阅读理解根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”),并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。After“CityWalk”,anewactivitycalled“ColorWalk”hasbecomepopularontheInternetthisspring.ColorWalkmeanswalkingtofindandenjoycolors.Therulesaresimple:Beforegoingout,chooseacolortofocuson(聚焦).Thenwalkthroughthestreetsjusttofindandtakephotosofeverythinginthatcolor.Acommonwalkismostlyforexercising.However,ColorWalkpaysmoreattentiontofeeling,discoveringandrecordingsomething.It’snotjustacommonwalk,butawaytoseethecity,natureandeverydaylifethroughcolors.Itsmainideais:Slowdown,forgetaboutworries,andwarmpeople’sheartswithcolors.WhyisColorWalksopopular?Firstly,ColorWalkfitsthelifestyleofyoungpeople.Itneedsnogoodplanning,costsnothing,andhasnolimits(限制)ontime,placesorpeople.Soitcanbestartedanytimeandanywhere.Secondly,thisactivityisdifferentfromacommonwalk.ColorWalkusescolorstohelppeoplefindhiddenbeautyinfamiliarplaces.Besides,focusingoncolorsmakespeoplerelax.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Finally,ColorWalkmeetsyoungpeople’ssocialneeds.Theycantakebeautifulphotosofthingsinthesamecolorandsharethesephotosonline.Thisshowstheirlifestylesandhelpsthemconnectwithothers.ColorWalkdoesn’trequirepeopletogofarorspendtoomuch.Itonlyneedspeopletoslowdownandseewiththeirhearts.21.ColorWalkisaboutfindingandenjoyingcolorswhilewalking.22.Thepurposeofacommonwalkismainlyforexercising.23.PeopleusuallymakeacarefulplanbeforeaColorWalk.24.Focusingoncolorsisawaytohelppeoplerelax.25.Thetextmainlytalksaboutanewactivity—CityWalk.Yunnanisabeautifulprovincefulloftraditionalculturalheritages(遗产).Theyshowthecultureandhistoryofdifferentethnicgroups(少数民族).Let’shavealook!
Elephant-footdrumTheelephant-footdrum’snamecomesfromitsshape.It’sakindofmusicalinstrumentofDaipeople.Makinganelephant-footdrumneedsmanymaterials.Thebodyofthedrumismadeofdifferenttypesofwood,andthedrumheadismadeofcowleather(皮革).LushengTheLushengispopularamongMiaopeople.It’satraditionalmusicalinstrumentmadeofbambooandwood.Thereareover30stepstomakeaLusheng,suchaschoosingmaterialsandmakingsoundholes.PeopleinTianxingTownaregoodatmakingtheLusheng.silverwareThehistoryofHeqingsilverwaregoesbacktotheTangDynasty(618-907AD).Atthattime,Baipeoplefirstmadethingsofgold,silverandothermetalsinXinhuavillage.Thissilverware-makingskillhasbeenpasseddownformorethan1,200years.TheYunnanSilverMuseuminXinhuaopenedin2005andhashadover2,000silverobjectsbynow.YiembroideryYiembroidery(刺绣)isabeautifultraditionalartformofYipeoplewithbrightcolorsandspecialpatterns.It’susuallymadebyhand.Dependingonthesizeanddifficultyofthework,itmaytakemonthsorevenyearstofinishonepiece.26.Whichethnicgroupdoestheelephant-footdrumbelongto?
A.Daipeople.B.Miaopeople.C.Baipeople.D.Yipeople.27.WhatistheLushengmadeofaccordingtothetext?
A.Bambooandgold.B.Goldandsilver.C.Bambooandwood.D.Leatherandsilver.28.Howlongisthehistoryofsilverware-makingskill?
A.Over30years.B.Over1,200years.C.618years.D.907years.29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?
A.TheYunnanSilverMuseuminXinhuaopenedin2000.B.Makingsoundholesisastepofmakinganelephant-footdrum.C.Thesefourculturalheritagesareusedtomakeclothesmorebeautiful.D.ThetimetofinishapieceofYiembroiderydependsonitssizeanddifficulty.30.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?
A.TointroducesometraditionalculturalheritagesinYunnan.B.ToteachtheskillofprotectingtraditionalculturalheritagesinYunnan.C.TocomparethehistoryofsometraditionalculturalheritagesinYunnan.D.TolistthereasonsforlearningabouttraditionalculturalheritagesinYunnan.OntheeveningofApril6th,2026,awomansuddenlyfellintoalakeinHangzhou.Atthatmoment,ayoungmanwaswalkingnearby.Seeingthis,hejumpedintothewaterwithoutthinkingtwice.TheyoungmanisAyoubFadil,a21-year-oldMoroccanstudent.HestudiesatHangzhouDianziUniversity.Ayoubgrewupinacitybythesea,soheisverygoodatswimming.Hequicklyswamtothewoman,keptherabovethewaterandtookherbacktothegroundsafely.Aftermakingsurethewomanwasoutofdanger,heleftquietlywithoutsayinganything.Later,peoplefoundouthisidentity(身份)andspokehighlyofhim.Ayoubwasverysurprisedtobecomea“cityhero”insuchashorttime,buthealsofeltwarmandmoved.“Ineverthoughtmysimpleactofsavingapersonwouldgetsomuchattention.WhenIsawsomeonestruggling(挣扎)inthewater,Ijumpedintosaveher—it’snaturalforme,”hesaid.“Whenothersareintrouble,Iwillstillstepforward.”OnApril8th,MaoNing,aspokeswomanfromChina’sForeignMinistry,alsopraisedAyoubFadil’skindness.Shesaidthiswarmactshowskindnesshasnoborders(国界).Twodayslater,AyoubFadilreceivedtheprize“GoodPeopleofHangzhou”andbecamethefirstforeignertowintheprize.AyoubFadil’squickandselfless(无私)actionhasgreatlymovedandinfluencedallofus.31.WhatwasAyoubFadildoingwhenthewomanfellintothelake?
A.Hewaswalking.B.Hewasjumping.C.Hewasswimming.D.Hewasstudying.32.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“stepforward”inparagraph2probablymean?
A.Makemistakes.B.Offerhelp.C.Breakpromises.D.Acceptadvice.33.What’stherightorderofthefollowingeventsaccordingtothetext?①Ayoubleftwithoutsayinganything.②Ayoubwaspraisedbyaspokeswoman.③Ayoubgottheprize“GoodPeopleofHangzhou”.④Ayoubjumpedintothelakeandsavedawoman.
A.②→③→①→④B.②→①→③→④C.④→①→②→③D.④→①→③→②34.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeAyoubFadil?
A.Polite.B.Honest.C.Patient.D.Brave.35.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyouprobablyreadthetext?
A.Health.B.People.C.Business.D.Science.InaquietneighborhoodinBeijingE-Town,aspecialfour-floorbuildingischanginghowwethinkaboutgrowingold.Thefacility(场所)istheworld’sfirstsmartelderly-carecenter.Over40differentrobotsfrom24companieswereintroducedintorealservicesettingstohelptheelderly.Thecenterisexpectedtoreceivemorethan300visitsaday.Thecenterisanamazingplacetoexperiencefuturetechnology.Onthefirstfloor,cookingrobotsmakemealscarefully,whiledelivery(配送)robotsmovesmoothlybetweentablestoserveguests.Onthesecondfloor,childrencanplaywitheducationalrobots.Onthethirdfloor,the“healthcenter”offersgreatservices.Forexample,somerobotsgivetraditionalChinesemassages(按摩),andothersdomoxibustion(艾灸).OnepopulartoolisanAIcamera.Itcanlookatpeople’sfacesandchecktheirhealthwithouttouchingthem.Onthefourthfloor,thereisanage-friendlymodelhomefortheelderly,withsmartwheelchairsandelderly-carerobotstocovertheirdailyneeds.Thoughtherobotsareverysmart,humanworkersstillhelpthere.Forexample,humanworkersusewarmlightstomaketheelderlycomfortablewhenarobotispreparingforaservice.Anelderlady,Ms.Jia,lovesthecenter,becauseitmakeskeepinghealthyeasyandfun.Bytestingtheserobotsinreallife,Beijingshowshowtechnologyandhumanscanworktogethertobuildahappierfuture.Thissmartcentermakestheelderly’slifeeasier.What’smore,italsosetsagoodexamplefortheworld.36.Whatwasintroducedtohelptheelderlyaccordingtothetext?
A.Differentrobots.B.Excitingguests.C.Activeneighbors.D.Lovelychildren.37.Onwhichfloorcanpeoplegethealthchecksaccordingtothetext?
A.Onthefirstfloor.B.Onthesecondfloor.C.Onthethirdfloor.D.Onthefourthfloor.38.Howdoesthewritersupportthemainideaofparagraph3?
A.Bylistingnumbers.B.Byaskingaquestion.C.Bygivingsuggestions.D.Bygivinganexample.39.What’sthestructureofthetext?(①=paragraph1②=paragraph2③=paragraph3④=paragraph4)
A.B.C.D.40.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.AnElderly-careRobotB.ASmartElderly-careCenterC.AnAge-friendlyModelHomeD.AFantasticBeijingE-TownTourFormingastudygroupisagoodwaytoimprovelearning,yetitneedsscientificplanning.41◆Step1:Decideonthesizeofthestudygroup.42Ifyourgrouphas1or2people,yourgroupmaybequietandit’shardtobringdifferentideaswhenyouhaveagroupactivity.Ifthereareover6people,itmaybecomenoisyandunfocused.Therightsizecanhelpeveryonelearnwelltogether.◆Step2:43Takealookaroundtheclassroomandtrytofindpropergroupmembers.Beforeclassbeginsorjustafteritends,askyourclassmatesiftheywouldliketojoinyourgroupandchoosethosewhoareseriousandresponsible.◆Step3:Makereasonable(合理的)plans.Atthefirstmeeting,decidewhere,when,howoftenandhowlongyourgroupwillmeet.Classrooms,libraries,andstudyroomsareallgoodchoices.Asfortimeplanning,findoutatimethatisfreeforeveryoneandtrytosticktoit.44Butifyourgroupstudieslongerthanthreehours,membersmaylosefocus.◆Step4:Setclearroles.Tohelpyourgroupmembersworkmorecloselytogether,decideonclearrolesbeforeeachmeeting.45Forexample,youneeddifferentroleslikeadiscussionleader,anote-takerandareminder(提醒员)tomakesureeveryonetakespartactively.
A.Findpropermembers.B.Askbeforeclassbegins.C.Itisadvisedtochoosealargeplace.D.Itisadvisedtomeetforanhourormoreeachweek.E.Andmakesureeveryoneknowstheirresponsibilities.F.Therearefourkeystepstobuildasuccessfulstudygroup.G.Tomakeyourstudygroupworkwell,choose3to5people.四、单词拼写46.Breakingtrafficruleswillbringdangerto________lives.(we)47.Totellthe________,nothingisdifficultifyoupouryourheartintoit.(true)48.Communicationwillbefa
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