-中考英语连词20附带答案解析经典1

2020-2021年中考英语连词20(附带答案解析)经典1一、初中英语连词1.—Theairpollutionisterrible.—Itwillbeworse______wetakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment.A.

if

B.

unless

C.

until

D.

when【答案】B2.Tomwon'tplaycomputergames__________hefinisheshishomework.A.

if

B.

sothat

C.

unless

D.

although【答案】C3.______________ChinahasbeenamemberofWTO,Englishismoreimportant.A.

Since

B.

Though

C.

When

D.

If【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:自从中国加入WTO后,英语就更重要了。since自从,though虽然;when当……时候;if如果,只有since是正确的,though放在此处句子翻译不通顺;when不和现在完成时连用;if引导从句是一般现在时或现在完成时,主句用将来时,故选A。【点评】考查连词辨析。根据句意确定所使用的连词。4.TheGreatWallis

famous

lotsofvisitorsallovertheworldcometovisititeveryyear.A.

so;that

B.

such;that

C.

enough;that

D.

very;that【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:长城是如此著名,以至于每年都有许多世界各地的游客来参观它。enough和very不引导从句,故C,D选项被排除,so+形容词+that,引导结果状语从句,such+名词+that,引导结果状语从句,famous是形容词,故选A。【点评】考查连词辨析,注意such+名词+that,引导结果状语从句的用法。5.Althoughheisalittleboy,_____hespeaksEnglishwell.A.

/

B.

but

C.

so

D.

and【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:虽然他是个小男孩,但他英语说得很好。although引导的让步状语从句,不和but同时出现,故选A。【点评】考查连词,注意although不和but同时出现的用法。6.YourspokenEnglishwillgetbetterandbetter______________youpractisespeakingmore.A.

before

B.

if

C.

though

D.

until【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:如果你多练习说英语,你的英语口语会越来越好。A:before在……前;B:if如果;C:though虽然;D:until直到……才(止)。根据前后句意思,可知后句是前句发生的条件,故选B。【点评】考查连词辨析。根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。7.Afterthenewhigh-speedrailwaylinebeganoperations,thetimeonthetripfromLianyungangtoQingdaonowismuchlessthan__________inthepast.

A.

one

B.

this

C.

that

D.

it【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:新高速铁路开通后,连云港到青岛的时间比过去少了很多。A:one,一,同类中的一个;B:this(指时间、距离较近或下文要提到的人或事物)这个;C:that,(指时间、距离较远或指上文提到过人或事物)那,那个;D:it它指与上文的同一个。根据thetimeonthetripfromLianyungangtoQingdaonow,可知是指上文提到过时间,要用that。故选C。【点评】考查连词辨析。理解选项意思和用法,根据句子的语法结构,选择正确的连词。8.Studyhard,_______ourparentswillbedisappointed.A.

and

B.

but

C.

or

D.

because【答案】C9.Idon'tlikewesternfood.Iseldomeatit______________toMcDonald'swithmydaughter.A.

if

B.

when

C.

as

D.

unless【答案】D10.—Learningtoloveislikelearningtowalk.—Yes,______westepoutbravely,we'llfindit'snotsodifficult.A.

asaresult

B.

eventhough

C.

aslongas

D.

asfaras【答案】C11.Althoughsheisundergreatstress,______shealwayswearsasmileonherface.A.

and

B.

or

C.

but

D.

/【答案】D12.Bill,stopsmoking,

you'llgetbettersoon.A.

but

B.

after

C.

or

D.

and【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:比尔,不要抽烟,那么你很快好起来。A.但是;B.在……之后;C.或者,否则;D.和。该句是祈使句,且句子前后是并列顺承关系,因此用and,故答案选D。【点评】考查连词辨析。注意句子涉及到祈使句,and/or+陈述句的用法。13.—CouldyoutellmemoreaboutthemovieFrozenII__________youhavewatchedit.—Noproblem.Butyou'dbetterwatchitinperson__________Ican'texpressitsbeauty.A.

since;so

B.

unless;as

C.

since;as【答案】C14.I'vewantedtoreadPeterPanforlong,_________todayIfinallyborrowedthebookfromthelibrary.A.

or

B.

but

C.

and

D.

since【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:我一直想读《彼得潘》,今天我终于从图书馆借到了这本书。A或者、否则;B但是,C和;D自从,句子前后是并列关系,则应用连词and,故选C。【点评】此题考查联系辨析。根据两句之间的关系确定所使用的连词。15.Youwillfinditusefultolearntostudybyyourself_____yougotocollege.A.

while

B.

until

C.

Since

D.

when【答案】D16.Somepeoplewon'trealizetheimportanceoftheirhealth____theyloseit.A.

because

B.

after

C.

when

D.

until【答案】D17.Heknowsalot,________heisjustachild.A.

however

B.

though

C.

and

D.

because【答案】B18.Thefilmisreallyexciting.

thestudents

theirteacherisenjoyingthefilm.A.

Both;and

B.

Notonly;butalso

C.

Either;or

D.

Neither;nor【答案】B19.Itwasthemiddleofthenight_____thesoundofthepianowokemeup.A.

because

B.

if

C.

when

D.

although【答案】C20.Givemeyouremailaddress,_______I'llsendyoutheform.A.

or

B.

and

C.

but

D.

nor【答案】B21.Thisisthemostimportanttask

shouldbefinishedsoon.A.

which

B.

what

C.

that

D.

/【答案】C22.—Inshoppingcentersofmostforeigncountries,wecanseemanyproductsmadeinChina.—Whatweneedis________"MadeinChina",________"CreatedinChina".Thereisstillalongwaytogo.A.

both…and

B.

notonly…butalso

C.

neither…nor

D.

either…or【答案】B23.—Whydomanykidsspendmoretimeplayingcomputergames?—Becausetheirparentsare_____busy_____theyhavelittletimetostaywiththeirchildren.A.

too,to

B.

so,that

C.

such,that

D.

enough,to【答案】B24.Itishardtoreviewtheknowledgewelearninclass___________wetakenotes.A.

if

B.

unless

C.

when

D.

after【答案】B25.Howcanweimproveourenvironmentalot

eachofusdoessomethingusefulforit?A.

while

B.

until

C.

after

D.

unless【答案】D26.Therearemanytreeson_________________sideoftheroad.Theywereplantedseveralyearsago.A.

any

B.

both

C.

either

D.

every【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:有许多树在马路两旁,它们是几年前种植的。onbothsides=oneitherside,固定搭配,在两旁,故选C。【点评】考查代词辨析,注意onbothsides=oneitherside的用法。27.Youwillmisstheearlybus___________youstartnow.You'dbetterhurry.A.

if

B.

unless

C.

or

D.

but【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:如果你现在不出发你会错过早班车的,你最好快点。A如何,B如果不,C或者,C但是,根据你会错过早班车的,可知此处是假设不及时行动,故是unless,故选B。【点评】考查连词辨析,注意unless的用法。28.Hedoesn'tfeel___________,___________hehastoseeadoctor.A.

goodenough:but

B.

wellenough;but

C.

goodenough;so

D.

wellenough;so【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:他觉得不舒服,所以他必须去看医生。根据他必须去看医生,可知是身体不舒服,well,是形容词舒服的,good,好的,不舒服和看医生是因果关系,故是连词so,所以,故选D。【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意连词so的用法。29.Everybodyknowsfireisuseful,___________itisalsodangerous.A.

And

B.

but

C.

or

D.

so【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:每个人都知道火是有用的,但是它也是危险的。A.和,表示并列;B.但是,表示转折;C.或者,表示选择;D.所以,表示结果。火是有用的,但也是危险的,前后句表示转折,所以用but,故选B。【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。30.—Doyoustillrememberourprimaryschoolteacher,Mrs.Liu?—Yes,shealwaysencouragedusandgaveussupport______________wemetdifficulties.A.

whenever

B.

whatever

C.

however【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——你还记得我们的小学老师吗,刘老师?——是的,无论什么时候我们遇到困难,她总是鼓励我们,给予我们支持。A.无论什么时候;B.无论什么;C.然而。无论我们什么时候遇到困难,老师总是鼓励我们,所以用whenever,故选A。【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。31.—Whatwereyouandyourfatherdoingat7:00yesterdayevening?—Iwasdoingmyhomework_______________myfatherwasreadingnewspapers.A.

when

B.

assoonas

C.

while【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——昨天晚上7点你和你爸爸在干什么?——我爸爸在看书的时候我正在做家庭作业。

A.当……时候;B.一…就…;C.当……时候。此处表示"读书"和"做作业"两个动作同时发生,故排除B,when引导时间状语从句,主句用过去进行时,从句常用一般过去时,而while当……时候,引导时间状语从句时,谓语动词为持续性动词,且常和进行时连用,故选C。【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记while的词义和用法。32.______________itisoftencoldinthemountains,youneedtowearwarmclothes.A.

Though

B.

Unless

C.

As

D.

Until【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:

因为山里经常很冷,你需要穿暖和的衣服。A尽管,B除非,C因为,D直到,根据山里经常很冷和你需要穿暖和的衣服,可知是让步关系,故是though,故选C。【点评】考查连词辨析,注意though的用法。33.TouristscanchoosetovisitKunming______________theylike-spring,summer,autumnorwinter.A.

whoever

B.

whatever

C.

whenever

D.

wherever【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——游客们可以选择在他们喜欢的任何时候来昆明。——春天、夏天、秋天或冬天。A.无论谁,B.无论什么,C.无论什么时候,D.无论在哪儿,根据下文spring,summer,autumnorwinter,可知上文是说他们喜欢的任何时候,故答案为C。【点评】考查连词辨析,注意识记连词的词义,理解句意。34.—Whathaveyoulearntafterthreeyears'studyinChina,Maria?—Iwastaught

knowledge

goodmanners.A.

cither;or

B.

notonly;butalso

C.

neither;nor

D.

not;but【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——玛利亚,在中国学习三年后你学到了什么?——教给我的不仅是知识还有礼貌。either...or...或者……或者……;notonly...butalso...不仅……而且……;neither...nor...既不……也不……;not...but...不是……而是……,根据Whathaveyoulearntafterthreeyears'studyinChina,Maria?可知答语是学到的东西,可知他学习的有知识,有礼貌,故选B。【点评】考查连词辨析。弄清每个短语意思,根据上下文的联系确定所使用的短语。35.Ashipissafeifitstaysinaharbor.Butthisisnot________itisbuiltfor.A.

what

B.

how

C.

why

D.

where【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:如果船停在港湾里是安全的,但这不是它被造的目的。for介词后面跟代词作宾语。A.what什么;B.how怎样,表方式;C.why为什么,表原因;D.where在哪里,表地点;根据but的表达的句意转折,可知造船的目的不是为了安全地停在港湾,由此推断空格是表目的,forwhat=why,故选A。【点评】考查连词辨析。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的连词。36.Hehasmade

greatprogress

hismotherisverypleasedwithhim.A.

so;that

B.

enough;to

C.

so;too

D.

such;that【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:他已经取得了如此大的进步以至于他的妈妈对他非常满意。如此……以至于,so+形容词/副词+that...或such+形容词+名词+that...,根据句子中的greatprogress意思是很大的进步,是名词短语,故用such…that,故选D。【点评】考查短语辨析。掌握so/such...that...的区别。37.—Wouldyouliketogocampingthisweekend?—I'dloveto,______________Ican't.IhavetopreparefortheEnglishSpeechContest.A.

and

B.

or

C.

but

D.

so【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——这个周末你想去野营吗?——我很想去,但不行。我得准备英语演讲比赛。A

和,表示并列或顺承;C

或者,表示选择;C

但是,表示转折;D

因此,表示结果。根据答语中的I'dloveto,

与Ican't.IhavetopreparefortheEnglishSpeechContest.可知,这两个语句表示转折,要用but,故选C。【点评】考查连词辨析。注意每个连词的含义及用法,根据语境确定最佳选项。38.—Whendidyouknowtherewouldbeanimportantmeeting?—_______Sandycalledmethismorning.A.

Since

B.

Till

C.

Notuntil

D.

While【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——你什么时候知道有一个重要的会议的?——直到珊迪今天早上给我打电话的时候才知道的。since自从,与完成时连用;till直到,notuntil直到……才;while当……时候,与进行时连用。根据Whendidyouknowtherewouldbeanimportantmeeting?此处对时间点提问,因此用表示直到某个时间,用于句首时,用until,不用till,故答案选C。【点评】考查状语从句。注意疑问句的答语中对主句的省略。39.MybestfriendandIhaven'tseeneachother___________shewenttotheUSA10yearsago.A.

when

B.

if

C.

although

D.

since【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:自从我的朋友十年前去了美国,我和我的朋友们就没有见过面。A.当……时候;B.如果;C.尽管;D.自从。本句为时间状语从句,主句为现在完成时,从句为一般过去时,因此使用since。故答案是D。【点评】考查连词辨析,注意since连接的时间状语从句,主句为现在完成时,从句为一般过去时。40.Theteachergotangry_________________whatwehaddoneinclassyesterday.A.

because

B.

becauseof

C.

as

D.

but【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:老师因为我们昨天在课堂上做的事情感到生气。A因为,引导原因状语从句,B因为,引导名词从句,C由于,引导原因状语从句,D但是,whatwehaddoneinclassyesterday是名词从句,故用becauseof引导,故选B。【点评】考查代词辨析,注意becauseof的用法。41._______it'sdifficulttomakeittothetop,Istillwanttohaveatry.A.

Because

B.

Assoonas

C.

Before

D.

Eventhough【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:即使很难到达山顶,我仍然想要试试。because因为,引导原因状语从句;assoonas一……就……,引导时间状语从句;before在……以前,引导时间状语从句;eventhough即使,引导让步状语从句。根据句意可知这是一个让步状语从句,故选D。【点评】考查连词辨析,常使用的连词应熟练掌握。42.Drinkmorewaterandgotobedearly,_______________you'llfeelbettertomorrow.A.

and

B.

or

C.

if

D.

unless【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:多喝水早睡觉,明天你将感觉更好。祈使句+and+句子,表示顺承;祈使句+or+句子,表示转折。多喝水早睡觉就会感觉更好,前后句表示顺承,所以用and,故选A。【点评】考查祈使句用法,注意平时识记祈使句+and/or+句子。43._______________youknowtheanswer,please_______________yourhandquickly.A.

If;rise

B.

If;raise

C.

Whether;rise

D.

Whether;raise【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:如果你知道答案,请快速举起手。if如果;whether是否;rise升起,实义动词;raise举起,实义动词,raiseone'shand举起某人的手,固定搭配。举起手的条件是知道答案,所以用if,如果,故选B。【点评】考查连词辨析和动词辨析,首先识记其词义,然后根据句意确定。44.It'saseriousproblem.Wecan'tmakeadecision

Mr.Blackcomesback.A.

while

B.

since

C.

until

D.

so【答案】C【解析】【分析】这是个严重的问题,我们直到布莱克先生回来才可以做决定。根据句意此处应是直到布莱克先生回来,我们才可以做决定,not…until…,直到……才……,故选C。【点评】考查连词,识记not…until…的用法。45.—Whichsportdoyouprefer,volleyball

basketball?—Iprefervolleyball.A.

or

B.

and

C.

but【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——你更喜欢哪个运动,排球还是篮球?——我更喜欢排球。A.或者,表示选择;B.和,表示并列;C.但是,表示转折。根据答语可知选择了排球和篮球中的一个,所以用or,故选A。【点评】考查连词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。46.You'dbettertakethemapwithyou

youwon'tgetlost.A.

sothat

B.

assoonas

C.

nowthat

D.

aslongas【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:你最好随身携带地图,以便你不会迷路。A.以便;B.一……就;C.既然;D.只要。根据题干可知你最好带上地图的目的是为了不会迷路,本句是sothat引导的目的状语从句。故答案选A.【点评】考查连词辨析。注意理解选项,理解句意,根据语境选出正确的答案。47.—I'mwondering

sheiswillingto