2026年天津市东丽区初中毕业年级第二次模拟考试英语试卷

2026年天津市东丽区初中毕业年级第二次模拟考试英语试卷一、单项选择1.Ibought________usefulbookyesterday.________bookisaboutChinesehistory.

A．a;TheB．an;TheC．a;AnD．an;An2.Idon’tlikethebag.Pleasegivemeabetter_______.

A．oneB．onesC．itD．them3.Beforeyoubuysomethingnew,thinkwhetheritisreally________becausemaybetheoldoneisjustasgood.

A．necessaryB．patientC．nervousD．crowded4.Let’swaitforTonyandDaming.Theyalwayswalk________thanwedo.

A．fasterB．fastestC．moreslowlyD．mostslowly5.Wehavetodriveverycarefullyto__________accidents.

A．avoidB．refuseC．encourageD．provide6.—Look,John’ssleepingatwork!—Oh,he________havegotuptooearlythismorning.

A．shallB．mightC．needD．mustn’t7.—Doyouoftenwrite__________yourparents?—No.Ioftentalkwiththem__________thephone.

A．to;inB．for;onC．to;onD．for;in8.IhavesomeproblemswithmyEnglishwriting.Canyougivemesome________?

A．decisionsB．adviceC．informationD．messages9.The2026WinterOlympics________inMilan,Italy.

A．heldB．washeldC．willholdD．willbeheld10.Thedeskisinamess.Wouldyouplease________yourbooks?

A．putupB．putawayC．gothroughD．turnoff11.Myfatherdoesn'tallowme________hiscomputerforgames.

A．usingB．usedC．touseD．use12.We’llgototheparkifit________tomorrow.

A．won’trainB．doesn’trainC．isn’trainD．notrain13.—Couldyoutellme________now?—Hermothersayssheismuchbetter.

A．howKateisB．whereisKateC．whatKateisD．whoisKate14.Shereadthetextloudlyallthestudentscouldhearher.

A．becauseB．sinceC．whenD．sothat15.—Oh,no!Mymobilephoneismissing!WhatamIgoingtodo?—________Godownstairstothelostandfoundoffice.Theymayhaveit.

A．Noway.B．Don’tworry.C．That’snoexcuse!D．You’vegotnochance.二、完形填空WhenIwasinGrade7,Iwasshyandoftenfeltlonely.Ispentmostofmytimereadingbooks16inthelibrary.Oneday,ourteacheraskedustoputonashort17fortheschoolartfestival.Everyonewasexcited,butIfelt18.Ihadneverspokeninfrontofsomanypeople.Tomysurprise,theteacher19metoplaytheleadingrole.Itriedtorefuse,butshesaid,“Youhaveagreatvoice.Justgiveita20.”SoIstartedtopractice.Atfirst,IwassonervousthatIoftenforgotmylines(台词).Myclassmates21mepatiently.Daybyday,Ibecamemoreconfident.Onthenightoftheperformance,Istoodbackstage(后台),my22beatingfast.Whenthecurtain(幕布)rose,Itookadeepbreathandwalkedontothestage.Thelightswerebright,butIcouldseemyteachersmilinginthefrontrow.Irememberedmylinesclearlyandacted23allmyheart.Whentheplayended,theaudience(观众)clappedloudly.Icouldn’tbelieveit—theylovedit!Thatexperience24methatsteppingoutofmycomfortzone(舒适区)canbringamazingchanges.NowI’mnolongerafraidtoexpress25.I’vemademanyfriendsandevenjoinedtheschooldramaclub.16.A．quietlyB．loudlyC．angrilyD．simply17.A．treasureB．playC．skillD．vacation18.A．excitedB．relaxedC．nervousD．proud19.A．choseB．refusedC．taughtD．forced20.A．restB．tryC．lookD．hand21.A．laughedatB．worriedaboutC．encouragedD．joinedin22.A．faceB．handC．footD．heart23.A．inB．underC．withD．of24.A．warnedB．taughtC．promisedD．ordered25.A．yourselfB．ourselvesC．himselfD．myself三、阅读理解WhenIwasalittleboy,Idreamedofbeingapilot.Ilikedplanesverymuchandoftenwatchedthemtakeoffandlandattheairportnearmyhome.Ihopedtoflyhighintheblueskyoneday.Butmyfamilywasnotrichandcouldnotpayforexpensiveflyingclasses.EventhoughImetdifficulties,Inevergaveupmydreameasily.Inhighschool,Ihadapart-timejobatthelocalairport.Icleanedplanesandhelpedpassengerscarrytheirheavybagseveryday.Iwatchedpilotscarefullyandtriedtolearnusefulthingsfromthem.Akindpilotsawmyhardwork.Hedecidedtoteachmetoflyforfreeinhisfreetime.Itwasdifficulttostudyandworkatthesametime,butIkeptonpracticing.Aftertwolongyears,Igotmypilot’slicense.NowIflybigplanestodifferentplacesaroundtheworld.Fromthisstory,Iknowweshouldholdontoourdreams.Hardworkalwayshelpsusmakeourdreamscometrue.26.Whatwasthewriter’sdreamwhenhewasyoung?

A．Totraveleverywhere.B．Tobeapilot.C．Toworkinafactory.D．Tohelppoorpeople.27.Whycouldn’tthewritertakeflyingclassesatfirst?

A．Hisfamilydidn’thavemuchmoney.B．Hehadnotimetostudy.C．Hedidnotlikeflying.D．Theairportwastoofar.28.Whatdidthewriterdoinhispart-timejob?

A．Hesoldfoodattheairport.B．Hefixedsmallplanesalone.C．Hecleanedplanesandhelpedpeople.D．Hetaughtotherworkerstofly.29.Whohelpedthewriterlearntofly?

A．Hishighschoolteacher.B．Onekindpilot.C．Hisparents.D．Hisgoodfriend.30.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A．Dreamsarealwayseasytocometrue.B．Part-timejobscanbringpeoplebigmoney.C．Poorkidscangethelpveryeasily.D．Nevergiveupdreamsandworkhard.Inthefarnorth,thereisabeautifulnaturallightshowcalledthenorthernlights.Peopletravelthousandsofmilestoseeit,butwhatexactlyisit?Thenorthernlightsappearwhenparticles(粒子)fromthesunhittheEarth’satmosphere(大气层).TheseparticlestravelthroughspaceandareguidedbytheEarth’smagneticfield(磁场)totheNorthandSouthPoles.Whentheymeetgasesintheatmosphere,suchasoxygenandnitrogen(氧气和氮气),theyproducecolorfullight.Oxygengivesoffgreenandredlight,whilenitrogenproducesblueandpurplecolors.Theresultisamovingcurtainoflightinthenightsky.ThebesttimetoseethenorthernlightsisfromSeptembertoMarch,whenthenightsarelonganddark.Youalsoneedaclearskyawayfromcitylights.PopularplacestowatchthemincludeNorway,Canada,andAlaska.However,thelightsareunpredictable.Evenifyougototherightplace,youmaynotseethem.That’spartoftheadventure.ScientistsstudythenorthernlightstolearnmoreaboutthesunandtheEarth’smagneticfield.Formanypeople,seeingthelightsisaonce-in-a-lifetimeexperience.Theyfeelamazedbythebeautyofnature.31.Whatcausesthenorthernlights?

A．Gasesintheatmosphere.B．Thesun’sheat.C．ParticlesfromthesunhittingtheEarth’satmosphere.D．TheEarth’smagneticfield.32.Whatcolordoesoxygenproduce?

A．Blueandpurple.B．Greenandred.C．Onlygreen.D．Onlyred.33.Whenisthebesttimetoseethenorthernlights?

A．FromJunetoAugust.B．Onlyinwinter.C．FromSeptembertoMarch.D．Onlyonclearsummernights.34.Theunderlinedword“unpredictable”means________.

A．difficulttoknowearlyB．easytofindC．verybrightD．alwaysthesame35.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A．ToexplainhowtotraveltotheNorth.B．Todescribethecolorsinthesky.C．Toencouragepeopletobecomescientists.D．Tointroducethenorthernlights.Overthelastfewcenturies,therehavebeenmanychangesinourlives.Tostartwith,peoplewerenotabletotravelsuchalongdistanceinsuchashorttimeinthepast.Planeswerenotverypopularatthattimebecausetheyusedtobeaveryexpensivewaytotravel.Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplecantravelbyplaneandwecantakemanyotherfastandcomfortablevehicles,suchascarsandhigh-speedtrains.Secondly,inthepast,peoplehadtoworkmuchharderbecausetheydidnothavethetoolswehavetoday.Today,mostofthedifficultanddangerousworkisdonebycomputersandmachines.Thirdly,inthepast,thelivingconditionswerenotasgoodastheyarenow.Therewerenobathroomsorrunningwaterinmanyhouses,andmanypeoplecouldnotbuythingslikerefrigerators,TVsetsorwashingmachines.Now,mostfamilieshaveseveralofthesethings.Lastly,communicationshavebecomemucheasierthanbefore.Inthepast,wekeptintouchwithothersbywritinglettersorsendingfaxes(传真),butnowwehavemanyotherwaystochoosefrom,suchasmakingaphonecall,sendinge-mailsormessagesandchattingonline.Moreover,wecanevenseethepeoplewhomwearemakingaphonecallwiththroughmobilephones,andwecanseeeachotherwhilechattingonline.Themostsurprisingthingisthatwecanmakeaphonecallwiththeastronautsandseethemwhentheyareinspace.Whatamagicalthing!Thankstothetechnology,especiallytheInternet,ourliveshavebecomemucheasierandhappierthanbefore.I’msuretheywillbecomemorewonderfulinthefuture.Don’tyouthinkso?36.Whywereplanesnotsopopularmanyyearsago?

A．Becausetheywerenotbigenough.B．Becausetheywerenotabletoflylongdistances.C．Becausetheywereveryexpensive.D．Becausepeoplefeltuncomfortableonthem.37.Inthepast,peopleworked________.

A．forfewerhoursB．muchharderC．moreeasilyD．morefreely38.Whatdoesthefourthparagraphmainlytellus?

A．ManyfamilieshaveTVsetsandwashingmachinesnow.B．Therewerenobathroomsorrunningwaterbefore.C．Livingconditionshaveimproved.D．Mostfamiliesareinabadconditionnow.39.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinthepassage?

A．Peoplecanchatonlinewithothers.B．Peoplecanseeeachotherwhenmakingphonecalls.C．Peoplecanmakephonecallswithastronautsinspace.D．Peoplecantraveltospacebyplane.40.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?

A．GreatChangesinOurLives.B．GoodEducationWillChangeOurLives.C．FastDevelopmentofComputers.D．OurFutureWillBePerfect.四、补全对话根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）A:Hi,Linda.Longtimenosee!B:Hi,Tom.41A:Iwenttothecountrysidewithmyfamily.B:Soundsgreat!42A:Westayedthereforaweek.B:43A:Wewenthiking,pickedfruits,andevenlearnedtomaketeafromthefarmers.B:Thatsoundslikeawonderfulexperience.44A:Yes,itwasreallyrelaxing.Youshouldgotheresometime.B:45I’llaskmyparentsaboutit.

A．Howlongdidyoustaythere?B．Whatdidyoudothere?C．Wheredidyougo?D．Didyouhaveagoodtime?E．I’msorrytohearthat.F．Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.G．Whendidyoucomeback?五、完成句子46.我习惯了一吃晚饭就打开电视机。I’vegotintothehabitof________________TVassoonasIhavesupper.47.他考虑很久了要写一部小说。Hehas________________startinganovelforalongtime.48.椅子散架了，零件散落一地。Thechairlay________________onthefloor.49.刚才几个玻璃瓶从架子上掉了下来。Afewglassbottles________________theshelvesjustnow.50.根据天气预报，明天有雨。________________theweatherreport,itwillraintomorrow.六、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。InJune2018,YangbecamethefirstvolunteertoworkinAzheke,avillageinYunnan,helpinglocalsdevelopatravelplan.Atfirst,theoutsiderfailedtogetvillagers’trust.Evenafteravillagecompanywassetup,onlyafewfamiliesjoined.However,hedidn’tgiveup.Heworkedcloselywiththevillagers,sharingtheirdailylifeandwork.“TheyprobablythoughtIwouldn’tlastamonth,”helaughed.Totheirsurprise,Yangwasstillthereeightmonthslater.InMarch2019,thecompanygaveoutitsfirsttraveldividends(分红).Seeingmuchmoney,thevillagersbegantotrustMrYang’sefforts.Morepeoplewereencouragedtojointheproject.MrYangalsohelpedvillagersusetheirtraditionalskills,suchasfruit-picking,fishing,hand-madegoods,andhostingHanifamilydinners,astravelactivities.“Thesetasksdon’trequireperfectskills,soeveryonecanjoinin.”Mr.Yangexplained.Thesuccessevenencouragedvillagersworkingincitiestoreturnhomeduringtravelseasons.Asthenumberofvisitorsgrew,thevillagerschangedtheirmind.Traditionalhouseswerebetterprotected,andforgottencustomswerebroughtback.Sofar,thecompanyhassharedmoney10times.All65familiesinthevillagehavereceivedover2.33millionyuanintotal,witheachfamilyreceivedmorethan35,885yuan.51.Yanghelpedlocalsdevelop51inAzhekevillage.52.Atfirst,Yangfailedto52fromthevillagers.53.Later,morevillagerswereencouragedto53becauseofthedividends.54.Tourismsuccessmadecity-workingvillagers54intravelseasons.55.Allfamiliesinthevillagehavegotover55intotal.七、短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写空限填一词。BeiDouNavigation:China’sStarfortheWorldOn23June2020,Chinasentits55thBeiDousatelliteintospace,completingtheBeiDouNavigationSatelliteSystem(BDS)(卫星导航系统).Whyisitn56“BeiDou”?Inthenorthernsky,sevenstarsformalargespoon,calledtheBigDipperinEnglishandBeiDouinChinese.A57peopleusedthesestarstofindtheNorthStar,whichshowstruenorth.ThatiswhyChinanameditsnavigationsystemafterthem.WhydoesChinaneeditsownsystem?Inthepast,Chinau58foreignsatellitesystems.Butjustasnoonecanalwaysdependonothersforguidance,acountryneedsitsown“guidingstar”.WithBeiDou,Chinacangetrightpositioning(定位)anytime,anywhere,w59worryingaboutothersystemsturningofftheirsignals(信号).BeiDouisnotjustfor