2026年山东临沂市罗庄区初中学业水平模拟考试(A卷)英语

2026年山东临沂市罗庄区初中学业水平模拟考试(A卷)英语一、听力匹配1.听下面5段对话。选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每段对话读两遍。A.B.C.D.E.F.1.12.23.34.45.5二、听力选择听对话，回答小题。2.WhereistheSpaceMuseum?

A．OnMainStreet.B．Nexttoasupermarket.C．Besideabank.3.WhencanavisitorgointotheSpaceMuseum?

A．At4:00.B．After4:30.C．At5:00.听对话，回答小题。4.Howoldistheboynow?

A．Twelve.B．Thirteen.C．Fifteen.5.Whatdoestheboylooklikenow?

A．Hehaslonghair.B．Hehasshorthair.C．Heisshort.6.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A．Relatives.B．Classmates.C．Neighbours.三、听力判断听下面1段独白。独白后有5个判断题，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。听独白前，你将有30秒钟的时间阅读各个小题。该段独白读两遍。7.TheLionDancehasahistoryofover2,000years.8.ThreedancersareneededtoperformaLionDance.9.TherearethreemaintypesoftheLionDance.10.TheSouthernLionDanceincludeskungfu,danceandmusic.11.JackthinkstheLionDancehelpspeoplelearnaboutChineseculture.四、听力填空听下面1段对话。对话后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空白处填入适当的单词，每空词数不限。听对话前，你将有30秒钟的时间阅读各个小题。该段对话读三遍。12.WhatisGracedoing?Sheisstudyingforhermahts12nextThursday.13.WhatdoesGracethinkofmahts?Shethinksmahtsiseasyand13.14.WhatdoesGraceadviseMiketodo?ShetellsMiketostudymahts14oringroups.15.HowdoesGracesolvewordproblems(应用题)?Sheusuallyunderlinesthekeynumbersanddrawsasimple15.16.WhatwillGracedowhenGraceandMikemeettomorrow?Shewill16hernoteswithMike.五、阅读理解

SCHOOLREPORTName:GeorgeBradley

School:StonyBrookHighSchool

Grade:7

Termending:May8SubjectsCommentsMathsHecanworkoutmanydifficulties.Welldone.ScienceHeisalittleweakinthis,buthehastriedhisbesttocatchupwithothers.EnglishHeisthebestintheclass.Keepitup.SpanishHisreadingisnotverygood,buthehasdonebetterthanbefore.GeographyHeisfamiliarwiththenamesofmanyplacesintheworld.MusicHedoesn’tlikeclassicalmusic,butcansingpopsongsverywell.Remarks(评语):Georgehastheabilitytodoalotbetter.Welookforwardtohisbetterperformancenextterm.

Classteacher:MichaelBolton

Principal:RobertJohnson

Schoolreopens:August1117.WhatisGeorgegoodat?

A．MathsandEnglish.B．ScienceandSpanish.C．Spanishandmusic.18.TheschoolreportsuggeststhatGeorge’sperformanceinschoolis________.

A．quitegoodB．notgoodenoughC．poor19.Howlongdoestheschoolholidaylast?

A．Aboutthirtydays.B．Aboutsixtydays.C．Aboutninetydays.Itwasacoldwinternight.Afterafive-kilometerbikeride,Iarrivedatthebusstopjustintimeforthelastbus.WhenIgoton,thedrivernoddedandsaid,“Youagain?Youalwayscomehomesolate.”Thebusdriver’swordssurprisedme.Somanypeopletookthebuseveryday,butherememberedme.“Yeah,work’sbeenreallybusylately,”Itoldhim.“Whatdoyoudo?”“I’manewspapereditor(编辑),”Ianswered.“Oh,mysister’saneditor,too.It’satiringjob,isn’tit?”“Yes.There’salwayssomuchtocheckbeforeprinting.Drivingabusseemseasier.Youcanevenenjoythescenery(风景)whiledriving,right?”“Scenery?”thedriverlaughed.“Imaginedrivingthesamerouteeighttimesaday.IjustknowImustbeverycarefuleverysecond.ButIenjoymyjob.IfeelproudwhenIgeteveryonetotheirdestinations(目的地)safely.”“Iunderstandthefeeling,”Isaid.“Thousandsofpeoplereadourarticleseveryday.Wehelpthemlearnaboutwhat’shappeningaroundtheworld.I’mproudtodosuchwork.”“Goodforyou!”thedriversaid.“Nowit’stimetogo!”Thebusbegantomovethroughthenight,carryingtwotiredbutproudhearts.20.Howdidthewritergettothebusstop?

A．Bybus.B．Bybike.C．Onfoot.21.Whydoesthebusdriverfeelproudofhisjob?

A．Hecanenjoybeautifulsceneryeveryday.B．Hecandrivethesamerouteeighttimesaday.C．Hecangeteveryonetotheirdestinationssafely.22.Whatcanweinfer(推断)aboutthewriterfromthepassage?

A．Heoftenworkslateintothenightrecently.B．Hethinksdrivingabusistiringandeasy.C．Hedoesn’tlikehisjobverymuch.23.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?

A．Weshouldworkashardaspossibleeveryday.B．Differentjobshavetheirownvalueandmeaning.C．Takingthebusisagoodwaytotravelinwinter.Doyoulovekeepingadiary?Doyousometimesfeelangry,sadorlonelyattheendofadifficultday?Howdoyoumakeyourselvesfeelbetter,byexercising,cooking,readingorwatchingTV?Expertssaystartingadiarycanimproveyourmental(心理的)healthbylettingyourelease(释放)yourfeelings.“It’ssimplywritingdownyourthoughtsandfeelings.Andyoucanunderstandthemmoreclearly,”accordingtotheUniversityofRochesterMedicalCenterintheUS.JuliaSamuel,whohelpspeoplewiththeirmentalhealthproblems,said,“talking”toyourdiarybywritingthingsdowncanbeasgoodastalkingtoanotherperson.Writingadiaryhelpsyoutocontrolyourfeelingsandreducestress,whichcanmakeyoufeelrelaxed,andsometimescanhelpyousolveproblems.Doctorssometimesrecommend(推荐)diarywritingtohelppeoplewithmentalhealthproblems.Itmightalsohelpyourphysicalhealth.Researchhasfoundthatpeoplewhokeepdiarieshavefewerdoctorvisits,andmayevenshowreducedsymptoms(症状)ofsomelong-termdiseases.WriterAnthonyQuinnsaysthereareother“greatadvantages”tokeepingadiary.Writingadiarycanletyouunderstandyourselfbetter,andseehowyouhavechanged,QuinnwroteinthenewspaperTheGuardian.Hesaiddiariescanevenbeusedinsteadofsocialmedia.Manyexpertssayit’sbesttowriteadiaryeveryday,oratleasteveryweek.Mostexpertsalsosaypeopleshouldjustwrite—ordraw—anythingtheywant,andnotworryaboutwhatsomeoneelsemightthinkaboutit.“Lookatyourwritingtimeaspersonalrelaxationtime,”saystheUniversityofRochester.Itrecommendsthatpeoplewriteinaplacetheyfindrelaxing,maybewithacupoftea.24.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?

A．Bydescribingascene.B．Bylistingfacts.C．Byraisingquestions.25.Whyisdiarywritingrecommendedaccordingtothepassage?

A．Keepingdiariesisasgoodastalkingtoyourself.B．Peoplewhokeepdiariesvisitdoctorslessoften.C．Keepingdiariescanhelpyouunderstandothersmoreclearly.26.What’stheadvicefromexpertsonkeepingadiaryaccordingtothelastparagraph?

A．Writeadiarywheneveryoulike.B．Writeordrawwhateveryoulike.C．Drinkacupofteawhenwritingadiary.27.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?(P=Paragraph)

A．B．C．Howdoyoucoolyourselfonhotsummerdays?Youmightturnonyourairconditioner(空调),right?ButinIndia,thingsaren’tsosimple.Onlyabout20percentoffamiliesthereownanairconditioner.Theresthavetofacerisingtemperatureswithoutanycoolingtools.Now,anancientmaterialissteppingintohelp:terracotta(赤陶土).Alonglongtimeago,theHarappanpeople(哈拉帕人)usedterracottapots(罐子)tostorewater.ThesepotsarestillcommonintheIndiancountrysidetoday.Theyhelppeoplecoolwaterwithoutusingelectricity.Thematerialisquiteaffordable,witheachpotcostingonlyoneU.S.dollar.So,howdothesepotswork?Well,terracottahasmanytiny,almostinvisible(看不见的)holesonitssurface.Theseholesallowwatertoslowlydryup.Asthewaterdriesup,itcarriesheataway,causingtheareaaroundtobecomecooler.ManyIndianarchitects(建筑师)getgoodideasfromthissimplethought.Theynowuseterracottaintheirbuildingdesignstocontrolindoortemperatures.OnepioneerinthisfieldisAntStudio.ItsCoolAntprojectaddsaterracotta“skin”tobuildings.Theskinhelpsmoisture(潮气)andheatmovebetweenindoorandoutdoorspaces.“We’veseentemperaturedropsof6-8℃,”saysMonishSiripurapu,thecompany’sfounder(创办人).OtherIndiancompaniesaretakingpart.AThresholdisreusingoldterracottatomakespecial“breathing”walls.ThesewallsworkmuchlikeAntStudio’sterracotta“skin.”MittiCoolhascreatedterracottafridgesthatcankeepfoodfreshforthreetofivedayswithoutelectricity.Manyresearchersseeterracottaasagreatchangeforourwarmingplanet.Asnewsspreads,thematerialmaybecomemorewidelyused.Wecouldallstaycoolwithoutusinglotsofenergy.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“affordable”mean?

A．difficulttoget.B．beautifulandcolorful.C．nottooexpensive.29.WhatdoesAntStudio’sCoolAntprojectuseterracottafor?

A．Tomakefridges.B．Tostorewaterinthecountryside.C．Toadda“skin”tobuildingsforcooling.30.Whatistrueaboutterracottafromthepassage?

A．Itisanenvironmentallyfriendlywaytostaycool.B．ItisanewmaterialinventedbyIndianscientists.C．Itwillreplaceairconditionersallovertheworldsoon.31.Whatisthewriter’smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?

A．Toaskpeopletostopusingairconditioners.B．TointroducethehistoryoftheHarappanpeople.C．TotellreadersaboutatraditionalcoolingwayinIndia.阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Doyouknowhowtopickagoodbookyou’llreallylike?Herearesometips.Startwithyourinterest.32Youcanpicksomethingthatyoulovetoread,notforschool.Theycanbearts,music,computersorfashiondesign.Younameit,therearebooksaboutit.What’syourtype?Doyoupreferfictionornonfiction(orboth)?Fictionbooks,likenovels,cantakeyoutoanotherworldorhelpyouthinkaboutsomethingbeyondyourownexperience.Nonfictionbooksgiveyouthewho,what,when,andwhyofsomething.33Manyofthemreadlikenovelsfromstarttofinish.Readthedescription.Somequotes(引言)onthebackandinsidecoversofmanybooksgiveyouanideaofwhatthebookisabout.Theycanalsohelpyoupickfuturebooks,too.Ifyoufindabookyoureallylike,takeaminutetoreadthequotesandseewhichwriterslikethebook.34Findafamilyfavourite.Whichbookdidyourmotherlovebestwhenshewasatyourage?35Findoutandgivethemaread—thenyoucanexchangeyourthoughtsaboutthebook.Finally,you’llprobablyenjoywhatyou’rereadingalotmoreifyoufindaquietplaceandmaketimeforthebook.36Youcanputonsomegoodmusic,getyourselfsometeaandletyourselfbecarriedawaybythebook.You’llseethattimedoesflywhenyou’rereadingsomethingyoulove!

A．Howaboutyourbrothersandsisters?B．ReadingisagoodwaytoimproveyourEnglish.C．Readingonyourownisn’tlikereadingforschool.D．Mostreadingisbestenjoyedwhenyoucanfocusonit.E．Theytellstoriesusingfacts—butthatdoesn’tmeanthey’reboring.F．Often,they’llhavesimilarstylesandyoumightfindbooksyoulikebythosewriters,too.六、完形填空Astimepassed,thestonemonkeybecamefriendswithalltheothermonkeys.Oneveryhotmorning,allthemonkeyswereplayingintheshade.“Itissohot!”37onemonkey.“Let’splayinthestream(小溪).”“Goodidea.”saidanothermonkey.Thenthemonkeysrantothestream,wherethewaterrolledovertherocks.Themonkeysjumpedintothecoolwater.Afterplayingforsometime,onemonkeyscratched(挠)herhead.“Wealllovethisstream.Weknowthatitflowsallthewaytotheocean.Butdoesanyoneknowwherethestream38?”Theyalllookedatoneanotherandshooktheirheads.“Wehavenothingtodotoday,”themonkeycontinued.“Whydon’twefollowthestreamto39itssource(源头)?”“Thatsoundsfun,”saidanothermonkey.“Let’sgo!”saidathirdmonkey.Everyonejumpedoutofthewater.Theyjumpedoverrocksandclimbedupsteepcliffs(悬崖).Theywentuphigherandhigheruntilthey40awaterfall.“Iwonderwhat’sbehindthatwaterfall,”saidanoldmonkey.“Butnobodycanjumpthroughit.Whoevercanjumpthroughitandcomeback41willbeourking.Isanyonebraveenoughtotry?”Allthemonkeyslookedatoneanotherandshooktheirheads.Andthenavoicecalledout42,“I’lldoit!”Everyonemovedoutofthewayasthespeakersteppedforward.Itwasthestonemonkey.—AdaptedfromJourneytotheWest.37.A．toldB．orderedC．cried38.A．endsB．beginsC．stops39.A．findB．hideC．cross40.A．missedB．reachedC．left41.A．aliveB．asleepC．afraid42.A．angrilyB．bravelyC．nervously七、选词填空阅读下面短文，从方框中的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。

A.packthefoodB.orderfoodC.sellfoodD.waiter

E.preparemealsF.customerG.eatoutAsearlyastheSongDynasty,“takeout”(外卖)serviceswerealreadyavailable.InZhangZeduan’spaintingRiversideSceneatQingmingFestival(清明上河图)fromtheNorthernSongDynasty,wecanseea43leavingtherestaurantwithtwobowlsinhislefthandandapairofchopsticksinhisright,wearinganapron(围裙)andseemingtodeliver(递送)thefoodsomewhere.Heisoftenconsideredanearlydeliveryperson.Accordingtohistoricalrecords,aSongemperorwouldoftensendpalaceservantstomarketsto44forhim.Besides,someworkersandbusinessmendidn’tlikecookingathomeandchoseto45orordertakeoutdirectly.DuringtheMingandQingdynasties,peoplecouldevenhire(雇佣)acooktocometotheirhomesto46forthefamily.Inancienttimes,therewerethreewaystoenjoytakeout.Thefirstwasservantordering:aservantwouldbesenttoarestauranttoorder.Oncethefoodwasready,someonewoulddeliverittothecustomer’shome.Thesecondwasregular(定期的)delivery:customerswouldsignalong-termagreementwitharestaurant.Oncertaindays,therestaurantwould47andsendittothecustomer’shome.Thelastonewasdoor-to-doorselling:sellersfromrestaurantswouldgofromhousetohouseto48topassers-byandfamilies.Clearly,thebasicideasoftakeout—ordering,payment,anddelivery—wereallpresentlongago.Itprovesthatancientpeoplevaluedconveniencejustasmuchaswedotoday.八、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。“Foryoursafety,pleaseridebicyclesinthenon-motorizedlane(非机动车道),”avoicecallsoutatabusycrossinginWuhuCity,AnhuiProvince.Thevoice,however,doesn’tcomefromahumantrafficofficer,49fromahumanoidrobot(仿真机器人)standinginthemiddleoftheroad.Therobotofficeriswearingapoliceuniform.Fromfaraway,itlooksverymuchlikearealperson.Whenyouget50(close),youcanseeitsmetalbodyandmodernlook.Peoplewalkingbyoftenstop51(take)photosofit.Therobot52(call)IntelligentPoliceUnitRobot1anditisconnectedtothecity’strafficlightsystem.Itcanmakecommontraffichandsignals(手势信号),and53(it)movementschangetomatchthetrafficlights.Therobothascamerasandasmartvoicesystem.Withcomputerprograms,itcanrecognize(识别)whenbicycles,electricbikes,ormotorvehiclesbreaktraffic54(rule)andgiveawarningintime.Therobotcanworkaroundtheclock.Itcanbeespecially55(help)duringthebusiesttimesofthedayorwhentheweatherisverybad.Recently,anumberofChinesecitiesstartedusingrobottrafficofficersintheirpolicework.InJune,2025,ChengduinSichuanProvince56(send)outagroupofrobottrafficofficerstohelphumanofficersinthestreets.九、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。Asayounggirl,JaneGoodall(简·古道尔)lovedwatchinganimalsandreadingstoriesaboutthem.ShedreamedofgoingtoAfricaonedaytostudyandwriteaboutwildanimals.Whenshegrewup,JaneworkedhardandsavedenoughmoneyforatriptoAfrica.InAfrica,JanemetDr.LouisLeakey,afamousscientist.Heneededhelpwithanimportantnewanimalstudy.Dr.LeakeyaskedJanetoworkonthechimpanzeestudywithhim.So,JaneandhermothermovedtothecountryofTanzania(坦桑尼亚).TheylivedwithchimpanzeesintheGombe(贡贝)Forest.Atfirst,mostofthechimpsinGombewereafraidofJane.OnlyachimpshehadnamedDavidtrustedher.HeletJanemeethisfamilygroup.Janewrotenotesasshewatchedthechimpseveryday.Jane’sdiscoveriessurprisedmanyscientists.Shesaidchimpsweresmartenoughtousesticksastoolstodigupbugs(虫子)toeat.Shealsosaidchimpsshowedfeelings,ashumansdo.Jane’sworkmadesomescientiststhinkagainabouttheiroldbeliefsandideasaboutchimps.AftermanyyearsinGombe,Janebecameveryworried.PeoplewerecuttingdowntreesintheGombeForest.Hunterswerestealingbabychimps.Janeknewwhatshehadtodo.Shetalkedaboutherworkwithmanypeopleallaroundtheworld.Sheaskedthemforhelptosavethechimpsandtheforest.ShestartedtheJaneGoodallInstitute(研究所)andalsocreatedaprogramcalledRoots&Shootstoteachyoungpeoplehowtohelptheenvironment.JaneGoodallkeptworkingforanimalprotectionforoversixtyyears.Shediedin2025attheageof91,butherspiritstillinfluencespeopletoday.57.WhatwasJaneGoodall’schildhooddream?5758.WhoaskedJaneGoodalltostudychimpanzeesinAfrica?5859.WhatdidJaneGoo