2026年山东淄博市周村区初中学业水平模拟考试英语试卷

2026年山东淄博市周村区初中学业水平模拟考试英语试卷一、阅读理解

StrawberryPickingComepickyourownstrawberriesatSunshineStrawberryFarm!PickingHours:Monday-Wednesday:9:00a.m.-2:00p.m.Thursday:CLOSEDFriday-Saturday:9:00a.m.-4:00p.m.Sunday:9:00a.m.-6:00p.m.Importantinformation:Strawberriescost$2.65perpound.Youcanbuystrawberrysaladatthefarm.Freelunchanddrinksareofferedatthefarm.Freeparking.EasytoreachfromMapleTown,RiverHill,andGreenfieldCity.Thingstoremember:Strawberryproductionmaychangewiththeweather.Pleasecheckonlineorcallusbeforeyoucome.Bringyourowncleanbasketsorboxes.Wealsosellcleanboxesifyouneed.Checktheweather.Wearahatorraincoatifneeded!You’llgetdirtyworkingonthefarm-bringoldclothestowear!Weacceptcash(现金)andcards.Ifyoupayincash,youget5%off.Comeandenjoyabeautifulday!1.Whichdayhasthelongestpickingtimeinaweek?

A．Monday.B．Saturday.C．Sunday.2.Whatmustvisitorsdobeforetheygotothefarm?

A．Askforthephonenumber.B．Checktheweather.C．Buyacleanbox.3.Whatcanvisitorsgetiftheypayincash?

A．Freedrinks.B．Lowerprices.C．Newclothes.IreceivedanemailfrommyfriendJudy.Sheinvitedmetoamoney-raisingconcertthatshewashelpingtoorganize.Theproblemwasnottheconcert.Itwasthetiming.Bytheendofthatbusyworkingweek,IknewIwouldbewornout.Ididn’twanttohurtJudy’sfeelings,butIdidn’twanttogo,either.Afterthinkingforawhile,Iclosedmyemailwithoutreplying.Sometimes,waitingisbetterthanansweringtoofast.Thenextday,Itoldmyproblemtoanotherfriend,Mary,whenweatelunchtogether.“Justsayno,”shesaid.“ButwhatshouldIsay?”Iasked.“Idon’twanttomakeupanexcuse.”“Youdon’tneedanexcuse,”shesaidwithasmile.“Justsayyou’renotfree.”“ButI’mfree,”Ireplied.“I’lljustbeverytired.”“That’sexactlywhyyou’renotfree,”shesaid.“You’llspendtimerelaxing.”Herwordsstayedinmymind.Afewdayslater,whiletalkingwithmycousinWill,Iheardsomethingmorehopeful.Hetoldmeaboutatalkhehadattended.“Thespeakersaidpeoplehavedifferentfeelingsaboutsocialactivities”.Willexplained.“Somefeelexcited,whileothersfeeltiredandneedquiettimetorecover(恢复).”Irealizedthatwastrueforme.Afterbusydays,IfeltbestwhenIhadtimealone.Thatevening,IwrotebacktoJudy.IthankedherfortheinvitationandtoldherIcouldn’tattend.Ialsoaskedhowtosupportherconcertinanotherway.Sincethen,I’vetriedtoplanmydaysmorecarefully.Ileavetimeforrest—reading,watchingbirds,orenjoyingaquiettime.NowIknowthis:sayingnoisnotunkind.Itisawayofcaringformyself,sothatwhenIsayyes,Itrulymeanit.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“wornout”mean?

A．Quitetired.B．Verybusy.C．Prettyhealthy.5.WhatdidMarysuggestthewriterdo?

A．Gototheconcert.B．Makeupanexcuse.C．Refusetheinvitationdirectly.6.WhywereWill’swordshelpfultothewriter?

A．Theyhelpedhermakemorefriendsatwork.B．Theyhelpedherorganizeasuccessfulconcert.C．Theyhelpedherenjoyherselfinsocialactivities.7.HowdidthewriterprobablyfeelafterreplyingtoJudy?

A．Relaxed.B．Excited.C．Worried.Operaisadramawithmusic.iItisusuallyperformedinoperahouses(歌剧院).Thesingerstellthestorybysingingandactinginthemiddleofthestage,andthebandisinfrontofthestagebutalittlelower,sothattheaudiencecanseethestageclearly.Theword“opera”comesfromanItalianwordmeaning“work”.Itbeganinthelate1500s.OneofthefirstoperaswasDafnein1598,butmostofitsmusicisnowlost.Fromthenon,thisnewmusicstylebecamepopularalloverEurope.Thewordsofanoperaarecalledthelibretto(剧本).Thelibrettotellsastory.Thestorycanbemadeuporbasedonrealevents.Earlyoperaswerecompletelysung.Butlater,manydifferentkindsofoperaappeared.Someevenincludespokenparts.Inmanyolderoperas,singersmainlyusedtwostyles:Oneistherecitative(宣叙调).Itislikesinginginatalkingwaytomovethestoryalong.Theotherisaria(咏叹调).Itisalsoasongforasinglesingertosharefeelings.Inthe1800s,somecomposers(作曲家)startedmakingthemusicmixbetterandmovesmoothly.Mostoperahousesareverybig,sooperasingersneedtohavepowerfulvoicesforthepeopleatthebacktohearthem.Theyalsoneedtobegoodatacting.Thismakesoperaareallychallengingarttoperform.Intheearlydaysofopera,Italianwasthemainlanguage.Buttoday,mostoperahousestrytoperformoperasintheirownlanguage.Asaresult,professionalsingerslearnmanylanguagestosingtheserolesexpressively(富有表现力的).8.Whichpicturemostprobablyshowswherethebandperforms?

A．B．C．9.Howwereearlyoperasdifferentfromsomelaterones?

A．Earlyoperaswereshorter.B．Earlyoperasusedmoreinstruments.C．Earlyoperashadnospokendialogue.10.Whatdotherecitativeandariahaveincommon?

A．Botharewaysofsinging.B．Botharespokenpartsinopera.C．Botharesungbymanysingerstogether.11.Whymightmostoperahousesperformanoperaintheirownlanguagetoday?

A．Toincludemorekindsoflanguages.B．Tomakeiteasierforoperasingerstolearn.C．Tobetterexpressthemeaningofthework.AIisnowwidelyusedinourlives.Ithelpsusworkfasterandthinksmarter.However,ifwedependtoomuchonit,wemightstopthinkingforourselvesandloseourcreativity.So,howcanwekeepourmindscreativewhileusingAI?First,trycreatingsomethingyourselfbeforeusingAI.Writeseveralshortsentencesordrawasimplepicture.Thepointisn’ttobeperfect,buttoletyourbrainwork.Afteryouhaveyourownidea,youcanuseAItoimproveitsothatitcanbeclearerandmorecomplete.Thisway,youcancontrolyourownthoughts.Second,spendtimecreatingsomethingwithoutscreens(屏幕).Drawonpaper,writeinanotebook,orjustthinkquietly.Whenyouareawayfromscreens,youcanthinkfreely—andthat’softenwhengoodideasappear.Third,learntoloveimperfections(瑕疵).AIcanmakethingslookperfect,butperfectthingscanfeelempty.Thesmallimperfectionsinyourworklikeanunusualcolorthatmakesitspecialandreal.Anotherwayistoworkwithothers.Joinacluboragroupwhereyoucanshareideas.PeoplebringdifferentideasandnewquestionsthatAIcan’tcopy.Creativitygrowswhenyouconnectandworktogether.Finally,useAIasatool.It’sgreatforsolvingproblems,butitshouldn’tdothethinkingforyou.Useittofindnewdirectionsorlearnskills,butalwayssticktoyourownideas.AIcancreatethings,butitcan’tfeeltheexcitementofcomingupwithanewideaortheprideofmakingsomethingbyyourself.Sokeepcreating,andrememberthatyourcreativityissomethingmachinescannevertaketheplaceof.12.HowisParagraph1developed?

A．Idea→Problem→SolutionB．Fact→Warning→QuestionC．Idea→Difference→Question13.Whydoesthewriteradvisecreatingthingswithoutscreens?

A．Toprotecteyes.B．Tomakeworkmoreperfect.C．Toallowfreethinkingforgoodideas.14.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?

A．AIcanhavethesamefeelingsashumans.B．Humancreativitycan’tbereplacedbyAI.C．AIisbetteratcreatingnewideasthanhumans.15.Whatisthewriter’smainpurposeinwritingthistext?

A．ToexplainhowAItoolswork.B．TocomparehumancreativitywithAI’sability.C．ToshowhowtokeepcreativitywhileusingAI.阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。Soil(土壤)iseverywhere,butwehardlyevernoticeit.Sometimesweevendislikeitbecauseitmakesourshoesdirty.16Soilisimportantforfoodproduction.Rich,goodsoilhelpsgrowalotoffoodcrops(作物)tofeedahungryworld.17Forexample,blacksoilisgreatforcornandrice.Insomeredsoil,teatreesgrowwell.Thankstosomespecialsoilconditions,peoplecangrowdifferentkindsoffruits.However,notallsoilisusedforfarming.18Forexample,laterite(红黏土)isusedtomakebuildingmaterials.Volcanicmud(火山泥)isusedinfacecreams.Healthysoilalsohelpscleanwaterasitmovesthroughtheground.Itcanevenhelpprotectthelandfromdryweather,heavyrainsandbigfires.19Becauseoffastchangesinhowpeopleliveandwork,soilisgettingworse.Wasteanddirtywaterarepollutingthesoil.Whensoilgetspolluted,itwilltakemanyyearsandalotofmoneytofixit.Thesoilneedseveryone’shelp.20Reportpollutionwhenyouseeit.Wecanalsoavoidfoodwasteandeatmanydifferentkindsoffood.Thishelpsfarmersgrowmorekindsofcrops,whichisbetterforthesoil.Ifeveryonedoesalittle,wecankeepoursoilhealthyforthefuture.

A．Somesoilhasotheruses.B．Buttoday,soilisindanger.C．Payattentiontoenvironmentalchanges.D．Differentkindsofsoilgrowdifferentthings.E．Manypeopledon’tknowhowtousesoilwell.F．However,soilplaysaveryimportantroleinourlife.二、完形填空Theholidayseasonisawonderfultimetorelax,enjoydeliciousfood,andspendtime21familyandfriends.However,withsomanytastytreatsaround,it’seasytoeattoomuchandgainweight.Studiesshowthatpeopleoftengain1.5kgto3kgduringtheholidays.To22this,trythesesimpletips:Nevergotoapartyhungry.Ifyougotoapartyhungry,youmighteattoomuchquickly.Haveasmall,healthysnack23yougo.Tryaneggorsomeyogurt.Thiswillhelpyou24yourhungerandmakebetterfoodchoiceslater.Startwithprotein(蛋白质).Proteinhelpsyoufeelfulllonger.Atmeals,startwithhealthyproteinslikechicken,fish,ortofu.Then,addplentyof25.Saveasmallspaceforrice,bread,ornoodles.Pickyourtreats26.Youdon’thavetoavoidalltreats.Instead,choosetheonesyoulovemost.Forexample,ifyoureallywantapieceofcake,say27toothersnackslikecookiesorchips.Enjoyingonetreatisbetterthaneatingmanysmallones.Drinkwater.Sometimes,wethinkwe’rehungrywhenwe’reactuallythirsty.Holidaydrinkslikejuiceandhotchocolatehavelotsof28.Trydrinkingwaterfirst.Ifyouwantsomethingsweet,haveonesmallglassandthendrinkwateragain.Keepmoving.Evenifyoucan’tdoyourusualexercise,findwaystobe29.Takewalkswithyourfamily,playgameswithkids,ordancetomusicathome.Movinghelpsburncalories(卡路里)andkeepsyouenergetic.Smallstepsmakeabigdifference!By30theseeasytips,youcanenjoytheholidayswithoutworryingaboutweightgain.Mayyouhavehappyandhealthyholidays!21.A．forB．withC．from22.A．avoidB．forgetC．change23.A．tillB．afterC．before24.A．feelB．controlC．increase25.A．meatB．fruitC．vegetables26.A．wiselyB．carelesslyC．quickly27.A．yesB．noC．hello28.A．saltB．sugarC．water29.A．activeB．quietC．busy30.A．makingB．breakingC．following三、短文填空阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词）。TheShishouMiluNationalNatureParkstartedwithjust64Milu(麋鹿).Now,after40years,ithasmorethan4,500Milu.Thisisagreatsuccessin31(protect)theanimal.What’smore,itsEnglishnamehasofficiallychanged.It’scalled“Milu”now,whichcomesfromitsChinesename,insteadoftheoldname“PèreDavid’sDeer”.InChina,peoplealsocallit“sibuxiang”.Thisis32itlookslikeamixofdifferentanimals.MiluisaspecialkindofdeerthatisnativetoChina,butmostoftheanimalsdisappearedduringthelateQingDynasty.Onlyafew33(be)takentoEuropetoliveinzoos.According34MengQinghuiwhoisaresearcherfromtheBeijingMiluEcologicalResearchCentre,expertshavefinallyfoundthename“Milu”onoraclebones(甲骨)fromtheShangDynasty.AncientChinesebookslikeMenciusandsomemedicalbooksalso35(wide)recordedthisanimal.In1865,36FrenchmanfirstintroducedthisanimaltoWesternscientists.Theylaterdecidedthatitwasanewspecies(物种),andnamedit“PèreDavid’sDeer”after37(he).Startingin1898,aBritishmanboughtthelast18deerfromzoosinParis,Berlinandelsewhere.In1985,Chinadecided38(bring)someMilubacktoChina.22MiluweresenttoBeijingfirst.Later,peoplebuilttheShishoureserveandmoved64MilutherefromBeijing.Aftermany39(year)ofhardwork,theShishoureservenowhasover4,500Milu.About1,600ofthemlivefreeinnature,becomingtheworld’s40(large)wildpopulationofthisspecies.四、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。Haveyoueverorderedtake-outfood?Whatabouta“take-outPEclass”?Thisfunnewservicebecamehotduringsummervacation,lettingstudentsexerciserightintheirownneighborhoods.Here’showitworks:parentssimplyorderaclassonanapp,andaPEteacherarriveswithallthesportsequipment(装备)needed.Classesincludebasicfitnesstrainingandgameslikebasketballortennis.AccordingtoGuangmingDaily,one-on-onelessonsusuallycostbetween200and400yuan.“It’ssoconvenient,”saidMrs.Wang,whosechildisinthethirdgrade.Before,shespentanhourtakinghersontothegym.“Nowtheteachercomestotheopenareadownstairs,andIcanevenwatchfrommybalcony(阳台)!”Theseoutdoorclassesaren’tjustconvenient—theyreallyhelpkidsimprove.Mrs.Wang’ssonusedtotripoftenwhilejumpingrope,butafterthreeweeksof“take