2026年广东清远市英德市初中毕业班适应性测试（二）英语试卷

2026年广东清远市英德市初中毕业班适应性测试（二）英语试卷一、语法选择请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。LastSaturday,wewenttoGrandpaJack’shouseforafamilyparty.Assoonaswesatdownonthesofa,wetookout1phonesandstartedplayinggames.Seeingthis,GrandpaJackdecidedtotellusstories2hischildhood.Hedescribed3hebuilttreehousesandflewkites.“Wedidn’thavephones4withatthattime.ButaFrisbee(飞盘)couldmakeusexcitedforawholeday,”hesaid.“Let’smakesomefunmemories,”Grandpasuggested5.HewenttogetaFrisbeeandwe6toplaywithhimoutside.Atfirst,weshowedlittle7becauseweknewnothingaboutit.Butwedecidedtogiveit8try.Itwasdifficultatthebeginning.9wekeptmissinganddroppingtheFrisbee.However,itbecamemorefunthanwethoughtafterwepracticedforawhile.Weranquickly,laughedloudlyandshoutedhappilywitheachsuccessfulcatch.Afterplaying,whenwewalkedbacktothehouse,Ifeltsomethingwarminside.Irealizedplayingwiththefamilywasmuch10thanplayingonthephone.GrandpaJackhadshownusadifferentkindofjoy,andIknewthiswasadayIwouldneverforget.1.A．weB．ourC．us2.A．aboutB．withC．of3.A．whatB．whichC．how4.A．playingB．playedC．toplay5.A．cheerB．cheerfulC．cheerfully6.A．areinvitedB．wereinvitedC．wereinviting7.A．interestB．interestsC．interest’s8.A．aB．theC．/9.A．AndB．ButC．Or10.A．interestingB．moreinterestingC．mostinteresting二、完形填空请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。Ihaveneverbeenapatientperson.Butallthatchangedwhenmyuncleaskedmetohelphimgrow11inhisbackyardlastsummer.Ithoughtitwouldbe12work,justdigginginthedirt.However,Iagreedbecausehepromisedtoteachmetomakethebesttomatosalad.Wespentweekendspreparingsoilandplantingseeds.We13theplantscarefullyeveryweek.However,nothinggrewasfastasIhoped,andIsoonfeltquite14.Myuncletoldmegoodthingsalwaysneeded15.Then,afteraboutamonth,whenInoticedthefirsttinygreensprout(嫩芽)pushingthroughthesoil,IwassoexcitedthatIranquicklytotellmyuncle.Justastheplantsstartedtogrowtaller,aterrible16hitourtown.Sometomatoplantswerebrokenbystrongwinds.Ifeltlikecrying.Allourhardworkhadbeendestroyed.Myheartwasfilledwith17.Butmyuncle18togiveup.Hesaid,“Wejusthavetohelptheplantsstandbackup.Stormsarepartoflifeandweshouldbebrave.”Sowetriedourbesttosavethoseplantstogether.Afewweekslater,thoseplantsproducedthemostdelicioustomatoesIhadever19.AsIbitintoajuicyredtomato,Irealizedthatgrowingthingsisjustlikegrowingup.Everyonefacesdifficulties,butifwelearntobebrave,wealwaysbecome20thanbefore.ThisexperiencehasbeenareminderwheneverIamfacedwithhardtimesahead.11.A．applesB．tomatoesC．bananasD．flowers12.A．boringB．interestingC．excitingD．surprising13.A．lookedupB．lookedafterC．lookedforD．lookedout14.A．frightenedB．disappointedC．pleasedD．worried15.A．timeB．sunC．waterD．air16.A．floodB．fireC．stormD．earthquake17.A．happinessB．kindnessC．weaknessD．sadness18.A．decidedB．agreedC．refusedD．prepared19.A．smelledB．touchedC．soundedD．tasted20.A．strongerB．busierC．healthierD．angrier三、阅读理解

ChineseCalligraphy(书法)Course2026—DiscovertheArtofBeautifulWritingChinesecalligraphyisanartisticpracticeofwritingChinesecharacters,oftenwithabrushandinkonXuanpaper.Theartistryisstillhighlyvaluedtoday,foritismorethanjustwriting—itisalivingculture.SocomeandjoinourexcitingChinesecalligraphycourse!It’saspecialpartofourcity’s.ArtMonth.

Where:MeetingRoom,LotusCommunityClub

When:10:00a.m.to1:00p.m.,August12th-15th

2:00p.m.to5:00p.m.,August16th-19th

Whatyouwilllearn:

●therightwaytoholdthewritingbrush

●basicwritingskillsandrules

●differentkindsofinkandpaper

●howtomakeyourwritingniceandbalanced

Costs:

EarlyBirdDiscountPrice(折扣价)(BeforeAugust6th):¥65/person

PriceforAugust6th-August11th:¥85/person

Whattobring:

AChinesecalligraphybrush,awatercup,blackinkandaninkdish(paperisprovided)

Ourformerstudents’words:IthoughtIwouldneedexcellenthandwritingtolearnthisart,butIwaswrong!Theteachergavemestep-by-stepinstructionstohelpmepractice.It’seasierthanIthought.Ilearnedtheskillquickly!—byLily,AmericaLearningChinesecalligraphyisenjoyable.Ithelpsmerelaxandmyworksarealwayspraisedbyothers.—byHuangHui,China21.WhatcanweknowabouttheChinesecalligraphycourse?

A．Itlastsabouttwoweeks.B．Eachperiodhas9hoursofclassesC．Itisaregularpartofthecity’sArtMonth.D．Itteachesthebasicwritingskillsandrules.22.IfMr.YangplanstosignupforhisdaughterandsononAugust4th,howmuchshouldhepay?

A．¥130.B．¥150.C．¥160.D．¥170.23.Whatdon’tstudentsneedtobringforthecourse?

A．B．C．D．24.Whatcanweknowfromthetwoformerstudents’words?

A．Chinesecalligraphycanbelearntbythemselves.B．LearningtheskillsofChinesecalligraphyisboring.C．StudyingChinesecalligraphyhereisanenjoyableexperience.D．PeoplemusthaveexcellenthandwritingtolearnChinesecalligraphy25.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A．Toadvertiseacourse.B．Tointroducehistory.C．Toteachbrushholding.D．TocomparetwocoursesFloodsareaseriousandgrowingproblemaroundtheworld.Theyhappenwhentoomuchwatercoversland.Eachyear,theybringgreatdangeranddamagetopeople’slivesandhomes.Understandingthisproblemisthefirststepinfindingsolutions.Floodsarebecomingmorecommon.AbigreasonisthattheEarth’stemperatureisrising.Warmerairholdsmorewater,leadingtoheavierrainandstrongerstorms.Anotherbigreasonisrisingsealevels,whichmakecoastalfloodsworse.Bigwavespushmorewaterontotheland.Scientistssaythatby2100,bigfloodsthatusedtohappenonlyonceevery100yearsmayhappeneveryyear.Manycitiescouldthenbeundergreatthreat.Floodscreateseriousproblems.Accordingtoareport,over19millionpeoplewereforcedtoleavetheirhomesinasingleyearbecauseofflooding-that’slikemovingalmostthewholecountryoftheNetherlands.Floodsdamageroads,bridges,andschools.Afteraflood,itcanbehardtofindfood,anddirtywatercanspreadillnesses.▲Earlywarningtoolscantellpeoplewhenfloodsarecoming,givingthemtimetoreachsafety.Buildingseawallscanhelpstopfloodwater.Expertsarealsocreating“spongecities”bybuildingspecialstreetsandparksthattakeinrainwater.Butinsomeplaces,thesafestplanmaybe“managedmovement”,whichmeansmovingpeopleawayfromareasthatfloodrepeatedly.Floodsareabigchallenge.Butifweworktogetherandplanwell,wecanstaysafeandprotectourcommunities.Byunderstandingthecausesandtakingaction,wecanmakearealdifference.26.Whatcausesfloodsaccordingtothepassage?①Bigwaves.②Earthquakes.③Risingsealevels.④Therisingtemperature.

A．①②B．②③C．③④D．①④27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“threat”inParagraph2mean?

A．Safety.B．Danger.C．Beauty.D．Wealth.28.WhydoesthewritermentiontheNetherlandsinParagraph3?

A．Tohelppeopleunderstandthelargenumber.B．Toexplainwhythecountryhasseriousfloods.C．Toshowhowmanypeoplelosttheirhomesinthecountry.D．Togiveanexampleofacountrythathelpspeopleinfloods.29.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“▲”inParagraph4?

A．So,whatcanwedo?B．So,howcanwetreatillnesses?C．So,whyshouldweusewarningtools?D．So,whenshouldwebegintofightfloods?30.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A．Floodadvice.B．SeaLevelRise.C．SpongeCities.D．FloodProblemsandSolutions.左栏是五位学生的购物意向，右栏是七种购物方式的描述，请为每位学生匹配最合适的购物方式，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。

31Lilylikestoseeandtouchproductsbeforebuying.Sheoftentriesonclothesinastore.

32Tomenjoysshoppingonhisphoneatanytime.Heloveshomedeliveryandcomparingpricesonline.

33MarytrustsadvicefromherWeChatfriends.SheoftenbuysthingsfromWeChatsellers.

34Lucyspendsalotoftimeonshortvideos.Sheoftenclicksontheproductlinkswhilewatching.

35Jacklikeswatchingreal-timeproductshows.Hecanaskthehostquestionsandseehowtheproductworks.A.Youcanvisitwebsitesorapps,browseproducts,compareprices,readreviews,thencalltoorderandhaveitemsdeliveredtoyourdoor.

B.YoucanwatchshortvideosonplatformslikeDouyin.Productsappearwithclickablelinksthatleadyoutobuy.

C.SellerspostproductphotosandlinksonWeChatMomentsoringroups.Youbuydirectlybycontactingthem.

D.Youusespecialappstobuysecond-handitemsfromotherpeople.Pricesarelower,butqualitymayvary.

E.Youcangotoashop,seerealproducts,trythemon,andpaytotakethemhomerightaway.Nowaitingfordelivery.

F.Ahostshowsproductsliveonaplatform.Youcanaskquestions,seedemonstrations,andbuyduringthebroadcast.

G.YouwatchTVshoppingchannelswherehostssellproducts.Youcallaphonenumbertoplaceyourorder.四、选词填空请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。

and,find,interesting,from,food,offer,camera,part,but,clearly,by,theyHaveyoueverusedyourfingerprinttoopenadoor?Haveyouevertakenaself-drivingtaxiontheroad?Technologieshavebroughtgreatchangestoourlives.Actually,changescanalsobe36inyourschool.“Now,wedon’thavetorushtothecanteen(食堂)assoonasthebellrings,”saysHuLiang,astudent37Jiangxi.Studentschoosemealsonlinefirst.Whenit’stimefortheirorders,38pickupmealsbyusingfacialrecognition(人脸识别)technology.Thesmartcanteen39studentsenjoyableexperiences.Atthesametime,ithelpstheschoolplanmeals40reducekitchenwaste.Besidesprovidingdelicious41,thesmartschoolalsotriestohelpstudentsdevelopgoodlivinghabits.Recently,amiddleschoolinChongqinghasusedfour42ontheplaygroundtofollowstudentsandrecordhowfasttheyrun.Theycan43seethetoptenstudentsonthescreen.Thataddsfuntorunningandmakesstudentscompeteinan44way.Technologiesallowstudentstosavetime,eathealthiermeals,exercisemore,andenjoyasmartnewschoollifeeveryday.Whatotherexcitingtechnologiescouldbe45ofourlifeinthefuture?Let’slookforwardtoevenmorechanges!五、读写综合A.回答问题请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。Embracing（拥抱）TraditionalExercise:BaDuanJinBaDuanJin,or“Eight-SectionBrocadeQigong”isatraditionalChineseexercisebecomingpopularworldwide.Thiseasyandusefulpracticehelpsdevelopbothbodyandmind.WithjustadailypracticeofBaDuanJin,teenscanreducestressandimprovetheirdailystates.GoodforWhole-BodyHealthUnlikehardexercises,BaDuanJinusesslowmovementswithdeepbreathing.Itimprovesflexibility（灵活性）andbalance.Forexample,themovement,“DrawingtheBow”,makesthebackstrongerandcorrectspoorpostures（体态）—acommonproblemforthosewhooftenusephonesorworkatthedesks.StudiesshowdailyBaDuanJinpracticehelpspeoplesleepbetterandstayhealthier.EasyExerciseforBusyTeensPeopledon’tneedspecialtoolstopracticeBaDuanJinanditcanbedoneanywhere,suchasparks,playgrounds,orevenclassrooms.Whenteensfeeltired,theycanspendaboutonly15minutespracticingonefullset.Althoughittakesaveryshorttime,itisashelpfulasothersports.AncientExercisewithNewLifeBaDuanJinisatraditionalChineseexercisewhichhasahistoryofover1,000years.Withthesupportfromthegovernment,ithasbeenaddedtoschoolcoursesinsomeplacesinChina.Nowthroughshortvideos,ithasbecomepopularworldwide,creatingaglobalhit.ThisancientEasternwisdomisshowingnewlifeinmoderntimes.StartToday!Teenagers,comeandunl