2026年广东省深圳市坪山区中考二模考试英语试卷

2026年广东省深圳市坪山区中考二模考试英语试卷一、完形填空MywifeandIseldomkeephouseplants.Anythinginpotsgetseitheroverwateredorunderwatered.ButafterbeingtoldIhadaseriousbraindisease,Iwantedsomethinggreenaround.Myfriendgavemealuckybamboo.IsmiledwhenIlookedatiteachmorning,soIdecidedto1theplantmyself.Asadoctor,Iwasusedtoprovidingcare,not2it.Ifeltuselesswhenmyillnessmadeeverydaytasksdifficultandforcedmeto3others.ButwateringtheplanttaughtmeIcouldstillbeacaregiver.Thisgavemeasenseof4.Monthslater,Irecovered(恢复)fromthetreatment.EvenafterIreturnedtowork,I5totakecareoftheplant.Soon,ithadnearlydoubledinheightanditsleaveswereshiny.Then,6,itbegantoshowsignsofstress.NomatterwhatIdid,theleaveskeptdroppingtothefloor.Igrewmoreandmore7.“Ican’tevencareforasimpleplant!”Ishouted.“I’mfailing!”“We’veseenhouseplantsdiebefore.Whydoyoucaresomuchaboutthisone?”Mywifeasked.“Ifmyluckybamboodies,”Icried,“Imightdietoo!”Atfirst,Icouldn’tshakethefeelingthattheplanthadbecomea8ofmyhealth.Iworriedthatitmightshowthe9ofmybraindisease.Later,IrealizedthatIhad10connectedthecaringfortheplanttomylife.Asmyworrieslessened,Ibegantoworkouthowtosavetheplant.Whenitwasbackinthesunnywindow,webothbegantogrowwellagain.1.A．pickoffB．careforC．cutdownD．digup2.A．receivingB．sharingC．bringingD．improving3.A．arguewithB．doubtaboutC．dependonD．laughat4.A．humourB．shameC．achievementD．loneliness5.A．pretendedB．regrettedC．forgotD．continued6.A．strangelyB．certainlyC．finallyD．interestingly7.A．excitedB．upsetC．embarrassedD．satisfied8.A．reportB．symbolC．secretD．risk9.A．returnB．causeC．costD．history10.A．magicallyB．surprisinglyC．joyfullyD．wrongly二、阅读理解Canyouimagineahumancleanerarrivesatthedoorwithanunusualpartner—aspecializeddomestic(家用的)robot?ThisisarealityinShenzhen,wherethenation’sfirsthomecleaningrobothasofficiallyenteredthecustomerservicemarket.ChenGuo,whobookedahomecleaningservicethroughahousekeepingapp,gotafirsthandlookatthishuman-robotcooperationwhenthedoorbellrangonerecentmorning.Onceinside,therobotwenttowork.Itorganizedshoes,tidiedtables,returnedthebookstothebookcaseandclearedtoysfromthefloor.Whilethehumancleanerfocusedonworkthatrequiredapersonaltouch:communicatingwithcustomersanddeepdisinfection(杀菌).Gettingrobotstoworkinhomesusedtobehardbecausethehomeenvironmentsareuncertain.Forexample,tablesandchairsarenotfixed.X-Square,thecleaningrobot’sdeveloper,saystherobotsarenowengineeredtogetusedtoreal-worldconditions.Thenewservicehasprovenimmediatelypopular.“TheearliesttimeIcanbooktheservicenowistwoweekslater,”saidLiu,whoalsowantstotrythespecialhomecleaningservice.“Athree-hourcleaningcostsonly74yuan—abouthalfthepriceofatraditionalhuman-onlyclean.”Withincreasingneed,X-Squaresaysitscompanywillkeepimprovingproductionandtheuserexperience.11.Whatisthehumancleanermainlyresponsibleforinthisnewservice?

A．Tidyingtables.B．Pickinguptoysfromthefloor.C．Organizingshoes.D．Communicatingwithcustomers.12.Whywasithardforrobotstoworkinhomesbefore?

A．Becausetheservicewastooexpensivetopayfor.B．Becauserobotscouldnotmovethemselvesfreely.C．Becausehumanswerenotpreparedtoacceptthem.D．Becausehomeenvironmentswerealwayschanging.13.WhatcanweinferfromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph5?

A．Thepricewillsoongoup.B．Theserviceisverypopular.C．Thecleaninghourswillbelonger.D．Therobotsbeginworkveryearly.14.Howmuchisathree-hourtraditionalhuman-onlyclean?

A．About37yuan.B．About74yuan.C．About148yuan.D．About222yuan.15.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．Human-RobotCooperationinCleaningServicesB．TheFutureDevelopmentofHousekeepingAppsC．TheHistoryofDomesticRobotsinShenzhenD．RisingCostinToday’sHomeCleaningServicesDoyouevergetthatfeelingthattherearen’tenoughhoursintheday?Thattimeissomehowracingawayfromyou.Butthen,youstepoutsideintothecountrysideandsuddenlyeverythingseemsmorerelaxed,liketimehassomehowchanged.Formanyofus,thetotalrequirementsofwork,homeandfamilymeanthatwearealwaysfeelinglikewedon’thaveenoughtime.Digitaltechnologiesmakeusstayconnectedallthetime,whichalsoextends(延长)ourworkinghoursandmakesitdifficulttoswitchofffromtheneedsoffriendsandfamily.RichardO.Correia,attheUniversityofTurkuinFinland,examinedapieceofresearch.Theresearchcomparedpeople’sexperiencesoftimewhentheyperformeddifferenttypesoftasksincityandnaturalenvironments.Itshowedthatpeoplefelttimewasexpandedwhentheywereinnature.Forexample,awalkinthecountrysidefeelslongerthanthesamewalkinthecity.It’snotjustoursenseoftimeinthemomentwhichappearstobechangedbythenaturalworld—italsohelpsusthinkaboutthefuture.Spendingtimeoutdoorsmakesusfeelbetteratsettinglong-termgoals.Westopfocusingonlyondailystressandstartseeingthebiggerpicture.Ifspendingtimeinnatureisn’tpossibleforyou,thereareotherwaysthatyoucancontrolyourtime.Trykeepingatimediarytoseewhereyourhoursgo.Also,setsomerulesforusingtime—likebookingintimeinyourcalendartotakeabreak.Takingcontrolofyourtimecanhelpyoustopfeelingthatit’srunningawayfromyou.16.Whydopeopleoftenfeeltheydon’thaveenoughtimeaccordingtothepassage?

A．Becausetheyalwaysspendtoomuchtimewalkinginthecountryside.B．Becausedigitaltechnologiesmakethemworklongerandbeconnected.C．Becausetheydon’tknowhowtoplantheirdailytasksinaproperway.D．Becausetheyaren’tgoodatusingtoolstohelpthemworkmorequickly.17.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“expanded”inParagraph3probablymean?

A．Important.B．Wasted.C．Longer.D．Valuable.18.HowdidCorreiacarryouttheresearch?

A．Byaskingpeopletotesttheirwalkingspeedbothincityandnature.B．Byinterviewingpeopleabouttheirdailyuseofdigitaltechnologies.C．Byexamininghowfastpeoplecompletetasksinnaturalenvironment.D．Bycomparingtimefeelingsofdoingtasksincityandnaturalsettings.19.Whatdidtheresearchfind?

A．Walkinginthecityismorebeneficialforsettinggoals.B．Peoplefeelmorestressedwhenwalkinginthecountryside.C．Peopleincityareasneverfocusonthebiggerpictureoftheirlives.D．Beinginnaturemakestimefeellongerandhelpswithlong-termgoals.20.Accordingtothepassage,ifLilyhasnotimetobeinnature,whatcanshedotocontrolhertime?

A．Stayconnectedwithfriendsonlineallthetime.B．Keepatimediaryandsetrulesforusingtime.C．Movetothecountrysideimmediately.D．Starttothinkmoreaboutfutureplans.ChuWenwen,ayoungwildlifeprotector,introducedhowyoungpeopleinChinahavemadeadifferenceforendangeredMengxinbeavers(蒙新河狸).Sinceshewas2,Chuhasbeeninterestedinwildlifebecauseherfatherwasawildliferesearcher.Withnootherchildrenaround,beaversandotherwildanimalsbecameher“bestfriends”.At7,Chugotherfirstcameraandbegantotakepicturesofanimals.In2015,shefoundedanaturephotographystudioandhastakenmorethan75,000videosandphotosofwildlife.Thenextyear,shejoinedanatureprotectingorganizationfocusingonbeavers.Mengxinbeaverscanimprovetheenvironmentbybuildingdams(水坝)thatprovidenewlivingenvironmentsforsmallanimals.Therefore,thesebeaverdamshelpincreasebiodiversity(生物多样性).In2017,ChugraduatedfromauniversityinBeijing.Unlikemostofherclassmateswhochosetostay,shewentbacktoherhometownoutoflovefornature.Seeingbeaversdieoffoodshortage,shelaunchedthebeavercanteen(食堂)programin2018,whichattractedoveronemillionpeopletodonatesnackmoneytoprovidefoodforbeavers.Sincethen,shehasbeencalled“princessbeaver”byherfollowers.Thankstotheseyoungpeople’sefforts,thenumberofbeavershasincreasedgreatlyoverthepastfouryears.Alsoin2018,Chu’snatureprotectingorganizationgotofficialrecognitionofthelocalgovernment.Withitshelp,shestarted“BeaverGuardian”projectwhichtrainedlocalpeopletosaveanimalsfrombeingkilled.“Iamluckytoliveinsuchagreattimewhenyoungpeoplecanachievetheirdreamswhilethecountrystronglysupportsnatureprotection,”shesaid.21.WhydidChumakefriendswithbeaversinherchildhood?

A．Becausebeaverswereendangeredanimals.B．Becauseherfatheraskedhertostudybeavers.C．Becausetherewerenootherchildrenaroundher.D．Becauseshewasinterestedinbeavers’footprints.22.AccordingtoParagraph3,whatdoweknowaboutbeaverdams?

A．Theyhelpincreasethepopulationofbeavers.B．Theycreatenewlivingplacesforsmallanimals.C．Theyaremainlybuilttostorefoodforthewinter.D．Theyareusefultoimprovewaterqualityinrivers.23.Whatcanweinferfromthesuccessofthebeavercanteenprogram?

A．Thebeavercanteencanmakesnacksforbeavers.B．Onlineprogramisagoodwaytoincreasepopularity.C．Thepublicarewillingtosupportwildlifeprotection.D．Manyworkingchancesareprovidedbythisprogram.24.WhydidChustart“BeaverGuardian”project?

A．Totrainlocalpeopletosaveanimals.B．Toprotectbeaversfromfoodshortage.C．Toattractmorepeoplewholikebeavers.D．Tohelpyoungpeopleachievetheirdreams.25.What’sthecorrectorderofthefollowingeventsinChu’slife?①Internetusersdonatedmoneytobeavercanteen.②Chubegantorecordwildlifethroughhercamera.③Chugraduatedfromuniversityandreturnedtoherhometown.④ThelocalgovernmentofficiallyrecognizedChu’sorganization.

A．③②①④B．②③①④C．③①②④D．②④①③Self-caremeanstakingthetimetodothingsthathelpyoulivewellandimprovebothyourphysicalhealthandmental(心理的)health.Thiscanhelpyoumanagestress,loweryourriskofillness,andincreaseyourenergy.26Prioritize(优先考虑)yourphysicalhealth.Takingcareofyourbodyisimportantforoverallwell-being.Dailyexercise—evenjust30minutesofwalking—canhelpyoustayhappyandhealthy.Alongwithexercise,makesureyou’regettingenoughsleep.27Abalanceddietandplentyofwatercanalsoimproveyourenergyandfocusthroughouttheday.Supportyourmentalwell-being.Self-careisn’tjustaboutphysicalhealth,mentalwell-beingalsoneedstobesupported.28Sparesometimeforhealthyactivitiesyouenjoy,suchasreadingandspendingtimeinnature.Thenfocusonpositivity.Recognizeandchallengeyournegativeandunhelpfulthoughts.29Writethemdownorreplaytheminyourmind.Manageyourlifeandstayconnected.30Thisway,youcanfocusonthetaskthatmattersfirst.Learntosay“no”tonewtasksifyoustarttofeellikeyou’retakingontoomuch.Behappyforwhatyoufinisheachday.Andtrytoreachouttofriendsorfamilymemberswhocanprovideyouwithsupportandhelp.

A．Youmaystartwithtryingarelaxingactivity.B．Remindyourselfofthegoodthingsaroundyou.C．Developingapersonalexerciseplanisalsoagoodway.D．Evensmallactsofself-careinyourdailylifecanhaveabigimpact.E．Forexample,youcanreducephoneorcomputertimebeforebedtime.F．Manageyourtasksbydecidingwhatmustgetdonenowandwhatcanwait.下面是五位青少年的需求和六个不同的暑期项目或技能工作坊简介，请帮助他们选择最合适的项目或者工作坊。

31Lilygetssomepocketmoneyfromparents.Shewantstolearntomanagehermoneybetter.

32Emmaenjoyswatchingcookingshows.Shewantstolearnhowtocookhealthymealswithoutspendingtoomuch.

33Samisacarefulboywholovesreading.Hewantstogetsomeworkexperiencethissummer.

34Miaisgoingcampingwithherfriendsnextmonth.Sheworriesaboutgettinghurtorlost.Soshewantstolearnwhattodowhenthingsgowrongoutdoors.

35Davidenjoystakingthingsapartandtryingtofixthem.Hewantstolearnhowtorepairmorethingssothathecanstartasmallserviceinhisneighborhood.A.CityFarmingComeandlearnhowtogrowfreshvegetablesinthecity!Youwilllearnaboutsoil,water,andhowtosellvegetablesatthemarket.B.LittleCookInthis3-dayclass,youwilllearntomakefiveeasydishes,keepsafeinthekitchen,andspendmoneywiselyonfood.C.SmallThingsRepairJoinustolearnhowtofixthingslikephones,watches,andtoys.Thisskillcanallowyoutohelpyourneighboursandgetsomepocketmoney.D.SafetyFirstCourseThiscourseteachesyouhowtostaycalm.Youwilllearntohelpwithsmallhurtsandhowtokeepsafewhenyouareoutcamping.E.LibraryHelperWeneedahelpertoputbooksinorder,keepthereadingareatidy,andreadstoriestoyoungchildren.F.MoneySmartClassLearnhowtousepocketmoneywisely.Thisclassteachesyouhowtomakeaplanforyourspending,andunderstandthedifferencebetween“need”and“want”.三、短文填空Theqipaoisabeautifuldress.Ithasjourneyedthroughhistory,influencedbydifferentcultures,liketheManchuandMongolianpeople,aswellasHancultureandWesternclothingstyles.Inmoderntimes,theShanghai-styleqipaohasplayed36importantrole.AsProfessorLiuYu,aqipaoexpert,says,whenmostpeoplethinkofqipao,theyarethinkingofthe“Shanghai-style”qipao37the1930sto1940s.Inthe1920s,something38(excite)happened.FemalestudentsinShanghaistartedwearingqipao.Thiswasabigchangefrom39womenusuallywore.Bywearingthis“battledress”,theywanted40(support)themselves.Atfirst,thesedresses41(be)simpleandloose(宽松的).Later,theShanghai-styleqipaochanged.It