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2026年河北省邢台市信都区初中学业水平考试英语模拟试卷(二)一、完形填空阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。MynameisLucas.IamgoodatEnglishtests,butIhaveabigproblemwithmy1English.WheneverItalkwithmyfriendsinEnglish,Ifeelreally2.Ineverknowhowto3mywordsandsentences.Itmakesmeupsetforalongtime.ThenIdecidedtoaskmybestfriendLunaforhelp.SheisgoodatspeakingEnglish.4,shegavemethreegreatsuggestions.First,Ishouldwatchand5Englishvideoseveryday.Ineedtorepeateachsentenceandcopyits6,intonation(语调).Second,practicetalkingtomyself.WhenIdodailyactionsorhavenewideas,Itryto7theminEnglish.Ithelpsmelearntomake8quickly.Third,haverealtalks.IcanuselanguageexchangeappsorAIvoicetools.Ineedtospeakwithothersatleastthreetimesaweek.Ikeptpracticingeverydayfollowingher9.Aftersometime,Imadegreatprogress.Iamnot10anymoreandcanspeakEnglishwell.Ifinallymadeabreakthrough.IamsothankfultoLuna.Withherhelp,IfindspeakingEnglishisnothard.Iwillkeeponpracticinginthefuture.1.A.listeningB.spokenC.writtenD.reading2.A.happyB.funnyC.easyD.nervous3.A.organizeB.realizeC.spreadD.separate4.A.NaturallyB.SurprisinglyC.LuckilyD.Strangely5.A.makeB.followC.buyD.record6.A.actionB.inventionC.situationD.pronunciation7.A.describeB.produceC.provideD.imagine8.A.wordsB.soundsC.sentencesD.articles9.A.voiceB.adviceC.successD.choice10.A.shyB.hardC.worriedD.proud二、短文填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。TherelivedapoorboynamedLininasmallvillage.Oneday,whilehe11(collect)firewoodintheforest,he12(find)anoldviolin.Ashepickedit13,hefeltastrange14(warm)spreadingthroughhishands.Atthattime,hedidn’tknowthatthisviolinwouldchangehislife.Hedecided15(practice)everyday,hopingtobecomeagreat16(music).Linwaspracticing17violinhardintheforestwhenafairy18(sudden)appeared.She19(move)byhismusicandgavehimamagicseed.Linplantedtheseedcarefully,andsoon,atomatoplant20(grow).Thetomatoesfromthisplantwerespecial—theycouldmakepeoplemuch21(smart)!Linsoldsometomatoestobuyclothesandfood,22hewasnolongerpoor.Linwasgoingtoenteramusiccompetitionnextmonth.Heplannedtousetheprizemoneytohelpotherpoor23(child).Hebelievedthatwiththemagicviolinandhishardwork,he24(be)thewinnerinthefuture.Hewaslookingforwardtomakinga25(different).三、阅读理解DearLinda,Howareyouthesedays?Ihopeeverythingisgoingwell!IreallywanttothankyoufortakingmetovisitLondon.ItwasmyfirsttimetoseetheToweroranyfamoussights(景点)there.IfIhadgonealone,Iwouldn’thaveseensomuchbecauseIdidn’tknowthecitywell.TheweatherinEnglandissochangeable(多变的)!Withinthesameday,itsnowsinthemorning,rainsatnoon,shinesbrightlyintheafternoon,andturnswindybeforeevening.Butluckily,theweatherwasperfectforourtrip—Ifeltsolucky!MyfavoritepartwastheboatrideontheThames.SeeingLondonfromtherivermadethecitylivelyandattractive.Everythingwasamazing,andI’llneverforgetthatday!WhenwillyoucometoChina?Pleaseletmeknow!I’dlovetoshowyouaroundmycountryandreturnyourkindness.Thankyouagain,Linda.You’rethebest!Yours,HePing26.WhydidHePingsayshefeltluckyabouttheweather?
A.Becauseitsnowedinthemorning.B.Becauseitwassunnyalldaylong.C.Becauseitwasfineduringtheirtrip.D.Becauseitchangedveryquickly.27.WhatdidHePingthinkwasthebestpartofthetrip?
A.SeeingtheTower.B.Takingaboatride.C.Visitingfamoussights.D.Enjoyingtheweather.28.WhatcanweinferaboutHePingfromtheletter?
A.Shemightgetlostiftravelingalone.B.SheknewthecitybetterthanLinda.C.ShehasbeentoLondonmanytimes.D.Shemightlikethechangeableweather.ShijiazhuangisthecapitalofHebeiProvince.Itisthepolitical,cultural,andeconomic(经济的)centerofHebei.TothewestaretheTaihangMountains,andtotheeastisthegreatNorthChinaPlain.TheHutuoRiverrunsthroughthecity.Inthecity,thereisthefamousNanSantiaoMarket,wherepeoplecanbuyallkindsofsmallgoods.ThereisalsoanoldhotelcalledZhengTaiHotel.Ithasseenmanylegendary(传奇的)storiesofthepast.ZhengdingAncientCityisasymbolofShijiazhuang’shistoryandculture.Ithasoldcitywallsandbeautifulancienttemples(寺庙).Peoplethereenjoydeliciousfoodlike“EightBigBowls”andJinfengBraisedChicken.NotfarfromShijiazhuangistheZhaozhouBridge.Itisoneoftheoldeststonebridgesintheworld.Thebridgeisverystrong,hasabeautifuldesign,andpeoplestilladmireittoday.Shijiazhuangisacitywithbothmodernlifeandoldculture.Visitorscanlearnalotofhistoryandtastegreatfoodhere.Itisawonderfulplacetoexplore(探索).29.WherecanpeoplebuyallkindsofsmallgoodsinShijiazhuang?
A.ZhengTaiHotel.B.ZhengdingAncientCity.C.NanSantiaoMarket.D.ZhaozhouBridge.30.WhatdoesZhengTaiHotelshowusaboutShijiazhuang?
A.Itsmodernbuildings.B.Itspaststories.C.Itsdeliciousfood.D.Itsbeautifuldesign.31.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Shijiazhuanghasbeautifulmountainsandrivers.B.Shijiazhuangisfamousforitsmarketsandbridges.C.Shijiazhuangisacityfullofmodernlife.D.Shijiazhuangisamodernandculturalcity.EverySaturdaymorning,Lilyhelpedhermothercleantheirsmallapartment.Althoughshewasonlytwelve,shealwaysworkedcarefully,dustingthefurnitureandsweepingthefloors.Hermotherworkedhardeveryday,soLilywantedtohelpmakeherlifealittleeasier.OneSaturday,Lilynoticedhermother’sbirthdaywascoming.Shewantedtobuyherabeautifulscarfshehadseenintheshopwindow,butitcostfiftyyuan.Lilyonlyhadfifteenyuanfromherpocketmoney.Shefeltsadanddidn’tknowwhattodo.HergrandmothernoticedLilywasunhappy.“What’sworryingyou,littleone?”sheasked.Lilyexplainedaboutthescarf.Hergrandmothersmiledgentlyandsaid,“Agiftfromtheheartdoesn’tneedtobeexpensive.Thinkaboutwhatyourmotherlovesmost.”Lilythoughthard.Hermotherloveddrinkingteaafterwork.Suddenly,Lilyhadanidea.Sheboughtsometealeavesandasimplewhitecup.Thenshepaintedabeautifulfloweronthecupherself.Itwasn’tperfect,butsheputallherloveintoit.Onhermother’sbirthday,Lilygaveherthecupandtea.Whenhermothersawthegift,hereyesshonebrightly.ShehuggedLilytightly(紧紧地)andsaid,“ThisisthebestgiftI’veeverreceived.It’sfullofyourlove.”Lilylearnedthatthemostvaluable(珍贵的)giftsdon’tcomefromstores.Theycomefromtheheart.32.HowdidLilyhelphermothereverySaturday?
A.Sheboughtgroceries.B.Shecleanedtheapartment.C.Shecookeddinner.D.Shepaintedflowers.33.Whycouldn’tLilybuythescarf?
A.Theshopwasclosed.B.Hermotherdidn’tlikescarves.C.Shedidn’thaveenoughmoney.D.Hergrandmothersaidno.34.WhatdidLily’sgrandmotheradvisehertodo?
A.Savemoremoney.B.Forgetaboutthebirthday.C.Makeagiftfromtheheart.D.Buyadifferentscarf.35.HowdidLily’smotherfeelwhenshereceivedthegift?
A.Happyandmoved.B.Sadandworried.C.Surprisedanddisappointed.D.Angryandupset.Chinaisfacingamoreandmoreseriousprobleminteenagemental(心理)health.Itisadoublechallengethatincludesbothfeelingandbehavior(行为)problems.FeelingProblemsManyteenagershavefeelingtroubles.AccordingtotheReportonNationalMentalHealthDevelopmentinChina(2021-2022),14.8%ofteenagersareatriskofdepression(抑郁).Thismeanstheyoftenfeelveryunhappyandalone.Sadly,someteenshurtthemselvesordevelopeatingdisorderslikeeatingtoomuchortoolittletodealwiththeirpain.BehavioralandSocialProblemsTheinternetalsocausesproblems.Spendingtoomuchtimeonlinemakesitdifficultforteenstotalkwithpeopleinreallife.Thiscanleadtolonelinessandproblemsatschool.Bullying,bothonlineandwithwords,makestheirmentalwoundsevendeeper.Someteensalsofeelpuzzled(困惑的)aboutwhotheyare.Theydon’tknowhowtobalancewhattheywantandwhattheirfamilyhopesfor,whichcanmakethemfeelanxious.TheResultsTheresultsareserious.Intheshortterm,ithurtstheirstudiesandfriendships.Insomecases,teensmightgetintofightsorevenbreakthelawbecausetheycan’tcontroltheirfeelings.Inthelongterm,theseproblemscanturnintolong-lastingmentalillness,makingitmoredifficultforthemtoliveanormallifeasadults.AGlobal(全球性的)ProblemThisisnotjustaprobleminChina.AUNICEF(联合国儿童基金会)reportsaysthatabout1in5teenagersaroundtheworldhavementalhealthproblems.Wemusttakethisproblemseriouslyandhelpouryoungpeoplebeforeitistoolate.36.Whatpercentageofteenagersareatriskofdepressionaccordingtothereport?
A.12.8%.B.14.8%.C.16.8%.D.18.8%.37.Whatcancauseteenstofeellonelyandhaveproblemsatschool?
A.Eatingdisorders.B.Familyexpectations.C.Bullyingwithwords.D.Toomuchtimeonline.38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“anxious”inParagraph3probablymean?
A.Worried.B.Excited.C.Bored.D.Surprised.39.Whatmayteenagementalhealthproblemsturnintointhelongterm?
A.Studiesandfriendships.B.Long-lastingmentalillness.C.Problemsatschool.D.Fightsandbreakinglaws.40.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.TheGlobalMentalHealthCrisis.B.HowtoHelpTeenswithProblems.C.ADoubleChallengeforTeenagers.D.TheCausesofTeenageDepression.四、任务型阅读阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。Everyyear,millionsoftonsofplasticwastegointooceansandsoil.Plasticdoesnotbreakdowneasily.Instead,itbecomesmicroplastics(微塑料),whichareverysmallpiecesofplastic.Thesemicroplasticsenterthefoodchain(食物链)whenanimalseatthem.Finally,theymayharmourhealth.Atthesametime,chemicalpollutionisalsoabigproblem.Factoriesreleaseheavymetals(重金属)andpesticides(农药)intotheenvironment.Thesechemicalspollutesoil,water,andair.Theykillanimalsandmakepeoplesick.Wemusttakeactionnowtostoppollution.Herearesomesuggestions.First,weshouldreducetheuseofplastic.Forexample,wecanuseclothbagsinsteadofplasticbags.Second,weneedtorecycleplasticwasteproperly.Governmentsshouldbuildmorerecyclingstations.Third,factoriesmustfollowstrictrulestostopchemicalpollution.Theyshouldcleanwastewaterbeforepouringitout.Finally,wecanplantmoretrees.Treeshelpcleantheairandsoil.Everyonecanhelp.Ifweworktogether,wecanmaketheEarthacleanerandsaferplace.Let’sactnow!41.Whatdomicroplasticscomefrom?4142.Howdoeschemicalpollutionharmtheenvironment?4243.Whyshouldweuseclothbagsinsteadofplasticbags?4344.Whatshouldfactoriesdotostopchemicalpollution?4445.Whatsuggestioncanyougivetohelpstopplasticpollution?(Youranswershouldbedifferentfromthesuggestionsinthepassage.)45五、补全对话根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。(Jennywantstogotothemuseum,butshegetslost.)Jenny:Excuseme!Couldyouhelpme,please?I’mlost.Jack:Sure!46Jenny:Ineedtogettothemuseum.47Jack:Yes!First,takethesubway.Jenny:Thesubway?48Jack:LineTwo—getonatthisstation.Rideforfivesto
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