2026年浙江省嘉兴市嘉善县初中毕业生学科素养测试与调研英语试卷卷_第1页
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2026年浙江省嘉兴市嘉善县初中毕业生学科素养测试与调研英语试卷卷一、阅读理解

In2026,theJuvenileResearchCenterdidasurveyon834middleschoolstudentsabouthowmuchtimeteenagersspendreadingandhavingfuneachweek.Theresultsareshownbelow.1.Whatdoesthesurveyshowyou?

A.Thereadingtimeisincreasingyearbyyear.B.10%ofstudents’freetimeisusedforreading.C.Studentsspend4hoursreadingeveryweekin2026.D.Sportstakesupthelargestpartofstudents’freetime.2.Whosharestheideaofjoiningareadingclub?

A.Leah.B.Mia.C.Paul.D.Colin.3.Inwhichpartcanwereadthetext?

A.Art.B.Life.C.History.D.Technology.“Mom!Classisover.I’mhungry.”Beibei,alittleboywithautism(自闭症),rantohismotherWangYiyiwithabigsmileafterhisdailytreatmenttraining.ThosesimplewordsmadeWang’seyeswet—formostchildren,theyarejustcommonsentencesafterschool.ButforBeibei,ittookmorethanfouryearsofhardworktosaythemoutloud.Beibeiwasfoundtohaveautismwhenhewastwoyearsold.Atthattime,heneverspoke,neverlookedatothers,andevenhadnobodylanguagetoshowhisfeelings.Hejuststayedquietlyinhisownlittleworld,likealonelystarinthesky.Tohelpherson,Wangmadeabigdecision:shegaveupherjobandspentallhertimeonBeibei’srecovery(康复).Everymorning,shetookhimtothehospitalfortreatment.Everyafternoon,theywenttotherecoverycenter.Onweekends,Beibeialsohadarttrainingtoopenhisheart.Dayafterday,withWang’sfullloveandpatience,Beibeimadeslowbutgreatprogress.Hebegantospeaksimplewords,learntotakecareofhimself,andevenmakealittleeyecontactwithothers.Whenhewasfour,hestartedtogotokindergartenforhalfaday.Itwasasmallstepforothers,butaveryimportantmomentforBeibeiandhisfamily.InChina,childrenwithautismarecalled“starchildren”.Now,moreandmorepeoplecareaboutthem.Shenzhenhasbuiltspecialcenterstohelpthem,andthegovernmentalsoprovidessupportfortheirgrowthandstudy.Withloveandcare,these“starchildren”willsurelyshineintheirownway.4.HowdidWangYiyifeelwhensheheardBeibei’swords?

A.Sadandtired.B.Calmandbored.C.Movedandexcited.D.Shockedandangry.5.WhatdidWangYiyidotohelpherson?

A.ShegaveupherjobforBeibei’srecovery.B.SheaskedherparentstotakecareofBeibei.C.ShetookBeibeitohavearttrainingonweekdays.D.ShesentBeibeitoacommonprimaryschooldirectly.6.WhatprogressdidBeibeimake?①Wavetosayhello.②Learntolookafterhimself.③Speaksimplewords.④Gotokindergartenforafullday.

A.①②B.②③C.②④D.③④7.Whichisthebesttitleofthetext?

A.WaystoHelpAutisticChildrenB.SpecialArtTrainingforChildrenC.LoveMakes“StarChildren”ShineD.ASpecialKindergarteninShenzhenHaveyoueverfeltuneasywheneverythingfallssilent?Manypeoplefeelthesame,becauseweareusedtoallkindsofdailysounds,suchasnoisesonthestreet,phoneringsandsoon.Infact,silenceisnotalwaysabadthing.Afteralongdayofstudyandschoolwork,ourbrainfeelstiredandstressed.Quiettimeoffersagoodrest.Itmakesuscalmandrelaxed,andhelpslowerthestress.Itisespeciallyhelpfulbeforeexams.Itcanclearourmindsothatwecangooverkeyknowledgemorecarefully.Inthisway,wecankeepingoodconditionandperformbetterinexams.Silencecanalsogreatlydevelopourcreativity.Manywritersandartistsgetnewideasinquietenvironments.Takeafamouswriter,RainerMariaRilke,forexample.Helikedworkinginaquietplace,becauseloudnoiseandbusythingswoulddistracthim.Onlyinsilencecouldhethinkclearlyandcomeupwithgreatnewideas.Forstudents,keepingquiethelpsimproveimagination.Quiettimehelpsusknowourselvesbetter.Itallowsustocalmdownandtrulyunderstandourinnerthoughtsandfeelings.Ourrealideascanbeseen,whichhelpsusmakebetterchoicesinlife.Whenwedisagreewithourfriends,weareabletosolvetheprobleminapeacefulway.Whenyourunintoproblemsthatseemtoohardtosolve,whynottrymakingalittletimeforsilenceeachday?Youdon’tneedalot—eventenminutesafterclassorbeforebedcanbringpositivechanges.Silenceisapowerfulgiftthatcanmakeyourdailylifebetter.8.Howdoesthewriterleadintothetopic?

A.Bylistingnumbers.B.Bytellingastory.C.Bycomparingfacts.D.Byaskingaquestion.9.Whichofthefollowinghastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedpart?

A.Noisetookawayhispatience.B.Noiseinfluencedhisattention.C.Noisecausedhimtofeellonely.D.Noisemadehimworriedallday.10.Whichadvicemaythewriteragreewithmost?

A.Studentsneedaquietenvironmenttokeephealthy.B.Studentscanstaysilentalldaytokeepapeacefulmind.C.Studentsshouldmakefewerfriendstoenjoyquiettime.D.Studentsshouldspendsometimestayingquietindailylife.11.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?

A.Waystogetrelaxedafterschool.B.Advantagesofsilenceinourdailylife.C.Opinionsonknowingaboutourselves.D.Adviceforstudentstoprepareforexams.Nowadays,AIisverycommoninourdailylife.Itiswidelyusedinmanyareas,fromchatappstosmarthomedevices,andeveninourschoolwork.UnlikemostcommonAIappsthatonlygiveanswers,somenewAItoolscanhelppeopledorealtasks.OneofthemisOpenClaw,anopen-sourceAItoolcreatedbyanAustrianengineer.Itcancleanupdocuments,sendemailsandmakeformsallbyitself.Manypeople,fromexpertstobeginners,can’twaittotryit.LucasWagner,acollegestudent,isoneofthem.AfterOpenClawwassetuponhiscomputer,hefeltlikeenteringatotallynewworld.“OpenClaw’ssourcecode(源代码)isopentoeveryone.ThatmeansIcanchangeitoraddnewusesfreely,whichmakesmefeelitislikeahelperthatneverstopsgrowing,”hesaidexcitedly.“Andithasagoodmemory.Overtime,itknowswhatIlikeanddoeswhatIwant.Therefore,mylifehasbecomemuchmoreconvenient.”However,therapiddevelopmentofOpenClawhasalsoraisedworries.Itsabilitytodealwithproblemsindependentlyisalsoexactlywhereitsriskscomefrom,becausethetoolrequireshighsystempermissions(权限).AnInternetexpertoncewarned,“Themorepermissionsyougive,themorecarefulyoumustbe.Onceitgetsyourphotosandpaymentinformation,itmaybringunexpectedsafetytroubles.”OpenClawmakesAIfromsimple“talking”toreal“doing”,whichisabigstepforwardforAItools.Itoffersusgreatconvenienceinlife,yetitcanneverreplaceourrealthinkingandpersonaleffort.Ifyouchoosetogiveitatry,alwayslearntocontrolitbeforeitcontrolsyou.12.WhatisOpenClaw?

A.AnAIengineer.B.Apopularchatapp.C.Asmarthomedevice.D.Anopen-sourceAItool.13.WhydidLucasfeellikeenteringatotallynewworldafterusingOpenClaw?

A.Hecouldlearnhowtocreatenewapps.B.Hemovedtoacompletelynewlivingplace.C.HehadanewandspecialexperienceofusingAI.D.Hegotvaluableskillstoworkasacomputerexpert.14.WhatpossiblesafetyproblemmayOpenClawbringus?

A.Itmaycausethecomputertogowrong.B.Itmaytaketheplaceofpeople’sownthinking.C.ItmaystopusfromusingotherInternettools.D.Itmaymakeusers’privatepaymentinformationpublic.15.What’sthepurposeofthetext?

A.ToremindpeopletouseOpenClawwisely.B.ToadvisepeopletomakefulluseofAItools.C.ToshowpeoplehowtouseAItoolscorrectly.D.TotellpeopletheimportanceofusingAItools.二、任务型阅读Doessocialmediamakepeoplelonelier?Whatyouneedtoknow:·Socialmediahasbecomeakeypartofmodernlife.Over4.9billionpeopleworldwideuseit,makingupmorethan60%oftheglobalpopulation.·16Wesharedailymoments,chatwithfriends,andjoingroupsabouthobbiesthroughsocialmediaplatforms.·However,thiswidespreadusealsobringsunexpectedfeelings.Manypeoplespendhoursonsocialmediaeveryday.17That’sbecausewhentheyseeposts(帖子)ofothers’happymoments,afeelingoflossappears.

YESSocialmediamakespeoplelonelierNOSocialmediadoesn’tmakepeoplelonelier1.Itiseasytocompareyourlifewithothers’perfectposts,whichmakesyoufeelsadandlonely.

2.Spendingtoomuchtimeonlinemeanslesstimemeetingpeopleinperson.18

3.Socialmediadoesn’tgivethesamewarmfeelingastalkingtosomeoneinreallife.1.Ithelpspeoplestayconnectedwithfamilyandfriendswholivefaraway.

2.Itbringspeoplewithcommonintereststogetheronline,eventhoughtheynevermeetinreallife.

3.19Sotheydon’tfeelnervouswhentalkingtoothers.

A.Buttheystillfeellonelyafterusingit.B.Socialmediaplaysanimportantroleinourlives.C.Forshypeople,itiseasiertostartconversationsonline.D.Face-to-facetalksarebetterforkeepinglonelinessaway.E.Manypeoplegetnewsandinformationfromsocialmedia.16.2017.2118.2219.2320.Doyouthinksocialmediaisgoodforus?Why?(不超过15个词)24三、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。OntheeveningofFebruary24th,2026,awarmandmovingstorytookplaceonthehigh-speedtrainG6141.TrainconductorWeiXingliangdidsomethinggreatto21alittlegirl.Atwo-year-oldgirlnamedLelehurtherleftmiddlefingerbadlybyaccident.Herparentswerevery22andtookthehigh-speedtraintoChangshaatonceforafingeroperation.Asthegoldentimeforsuchanoperationisonlysixtoeighthours,every23mattersalot.AssoonasWeiXinglianglearnedabouttheemergency(紧急情况),he24toofferhelprightaway.Hecalmeddownthehelplessparentsand25thelittlegirlfirst.ThenhecalledtheworkersatChangshaSouthRailwayStation26.Heaskedthemto27aspecialgreenlifepassage(通道)forthelittlegirl.Healsoprepared28tokeepthebrokenfingercoldduringthejourney.Whenthetrain29atChangshaSouthRailwayStation,WeiXingliangguidedthefamilythroughthespecialpassage,whichmadethemsuccessfullyavoidthe30.Thentheyrushedtothehospitalbycarwithinminutes.ThankstoWeiXingliang’s31help,Lelegottothehospitalintime.Thedoctorscarriedouttheoperationsmoothlyand32wentwell.Soonafter,thelittlegirlmadeafullrecovery.WeiXingliangisjustacommonworker,33heshineswithgreatwarmthandresponsibility.Withalovingheartandastrongsenseofduty,hetrieshisbestto34people.Hesetsagood35forallofus.Weshouldcarryforwardthisspiritandimproveourselveswithsmallkindactseveryday.21.A.saveB.serveC.teachD.change22.A.tiredB.boredC.worriedD.disappointed23.A.minuteB.dayC.weekD.year24.A.hopedB.learntC.failedD.decided25.A.noticedB.raisedC.checkedD.followed26.A.quietlyB.quicklyC.secretlyD.carefully27.A.getupB.setupC.giveupD.takeup28.A.iceB.sandC.clothD.medicine29.A.waitedB.slowedC.arrivedD.started30.A.guestsB.crowdsC.workersD.customers31.A.dailyB.simpleC.generalD.immediate32.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything33.A.soB.asC.butD.because34.A.helpB.cheerC.trustD.praise35.A.ruleB.goalC.styleD.example四、选词填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。

appearluckkeepwithtraditiongettogethersweetBubugao,alsoknownas“step-by-stepcake”,isa36popularsnackintheJiangnanArea.Forcenturies,ithasstoodforgood37andabrightfuture.DuringtheSpringFestivalandotherbigholidays,familymembers38.Theywillhavethistastycakeandspendpleasantfamilymoments.Thecakeismade39simpleingredients(食材)andsugar.Ittastessoftand40.Differentareashavetheirownshapesandlooks.Manyfamiliesstill41thiscustomalivetoday.Whensomeimportanteventscome,Bubugaooften42.Thisdelicioustreatwillremainpartofpeople’slifeandbepasseddownforever.五、短文填空根据短文内容,以及所给中文提示,写出单词正确形式。每空限填一词。AncientChinesepeople’screativityisshowninfoodculture,butalsoinsendingmessagesoverlongdistances.Thereare43(几个)interestingstoriesaboutspecial“postmen”inChinesehistory.IntheJinDynasty,writerLuJimissedhishometownalot.HejokinglyaskedhiscleverdogHuang’erifitcouldsendletters.44(令人惊讶),thedogseemedtounderstandhimclearlyandwaveditstailhappily.LuJiputaletterinasmall45(竹子)box,tieditarounditsneck.Thedogtravelledbacktohishometownandbroughta(n)46(答复).Itsoonbecamefamousasa“postdog”.Dogsare47(很少)usedforthis,butpigeonsworkmuchbetter.TangpoetZhangJiulingkeptmanypigeonstosendmessagesto48(亲戚)andfriends.Usingkitesisanotheramazingway.TangarmyleaderZhangPionceusedakiteforhelp.Flyingthekitecarriedtherisksofbeingshotdown,yetenemiesmissedit.Themessagearrivedintimeandsavedthe49(整个)city.Theseoldwaysshowancientpeople’scleverideas.Theyhelp50(减少)communicationtroubleandmakepeople’slifemoreenjoyable.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Onasunnymorning,the2026BeijingHalfMarathonstartedatTian’anmenSquare.Morethan30,000runnersfromhomeandabroad51(invite)tothisrace.Amongthepeople’swarmcheers,ChineserunnerWangWenjiewonwithatimeof1:01:15.ThisisthebestresultthattheChineseteam52(

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