2026年湖北武汉市江岸区中考一模(五月调考)英语试卷_第1页
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2026年湖北武汉市江岸区中考一模(五月调考)英语试卷一、单项选择1.—Lily,hastheonlinemeetingbeensetup?—Yes.I’llsendyouthe________tojointhemeeting.

A.letterB.mailC.linkD.gift2.—Dad,whatisthekeystepinplayingChineseWeiqi?—________movematters,andsodoeseverychoiceinlife.

A.EitherB.EachC.BothD.All3.—Afterwinningthegame,wecelebratedtogether,cheeringonthestage.—Reallyhappyforyou,andIcanimaginehow________thevictoryis.

A.sweetB.friendlyC.fastD.close4.—ThestoryofBoyaandZiqishowshowmusicconnectshearts.—Yes,musicispower.Whenwords________,musicspeaks.

A.failB.remainC.spreadD.hurt5.—Chen,couldyou________thecranes(鹤)forme?—Sure.Theyaretallandhavelonglegs.

A.countB.feedC.protectD.describe6.Inourdailycommunication,asmileis________toshowkindnessandpoliteness.

A.apersonalhobbyB.acommonlanguageC.adifficulttaskD.aslowprocess7.—I’msendingthispairofglasscupstomybestfriendasabirthdaygift.—Glassbreakseasily.Don’tforgettowrite“________”onthebox.

A.AtRiskB.InTimeC.ForFunD.WithCare8.—TengFei,I’veheardPeterdrinkswarmwaterwithgoji(枸杞)now.—Haha…Hehas________ChinesehabitsduringhisstayinChina.

A.brokenoffB.pickedupC.putonD.partedwith9.—BeforewegiveopinionsontheInternet,weshouldweighourwords.—Youareright.Onceonline,it’shardto________.

A.takethembackB.writethemdownC.putthemtogetherD.buildthemup10.—Mr.Zhang,doyouknow________?—Yes,intheirhumps(驼峰).Sotheycanlivesolongwithoutdrinkingwater.

A.whatdocamelseatB.whencamelsdrinkwaterC.wherecamelsstorewaterD.howcanwestudycamels二、完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Maddielikedeverythingabouthernewhouseexceptthesmellybackyard.“That’sawful,”shesaid,11hernose.“Thisplaceneedssomeairfreshener.”ThenDadwalkedintothebushesandfoundanoldman-madepond(池塘).Itwasjustabig12filledwithalittlemuddywateranddeadleaves.“Let’sbringitbacktolife!”Dadsaid.13thepondwashardwork.Firsttheypumped(泵)outthedirtywater.JustasMaddietookoutahandfulofwetleaves,she14infear,“Adeadgoldfish!”“Itmusthavediedoverthewinter.”Dadsaid.“Someoneshouldhavetakenitinsidewhentheweathergot15,”Maddiesaidwithpity.“16,”Dadsaid,“goldfishcansurvivetheicywinterwithgoodcare.You’llseethat.”Afterthepondwasalmost17,theyfilleditwithwater.“Itlookslikealittleswimmingpool,”Maddiesaid.“Howcomeithasshelves?”“Differentplantsliketogrowatdifferent18,”Dadsaid.“Therealpondisdeepinthemiddleandshallow(浅的)atthesides.Fishlikedifferentdepth,too.”Thentheyhadtoturnonthepumpagain.Butthistime,insteadofpumpingwaterout,theywerepumpingairin.“Thiskeepsthewater19.”Dadexplained.“Springsorriversfeedrealpondstokeepfresh,butoursdoesn’t,sowehavetohelp.”Laterthatweek,theywenttotheplantstore.“Whataboutwaterlilies(睡莲)?Theyaretheprettiest!”Maddie20.“Yep,wehavetohavelilies,”Dadagreed.“They’relike21thatkeepthewaterfromgettingtoohot,andtheirrootstakeinfoodsothealgae(藻类)can’t22toofast.”Theyalsochosethreelittlegoldfishfromapetstore.Theshopownertoldthemgoldfishwouldgrowandmultiply(翻倍)soon.Dayslater,withplants,fishandevenavisitingfrog,thepond23.“Butwhatarewegoingtodoinwinter?”Maddieasked.“Don’tworry.Whenthewintercomes,we’llusea24tomeltasmallholeontheice.Itletsfreshairinandthegasesfromdeadleaveswon’tgettrappedundertheice.Thefishwillstay25.”Dadpromised.Maddiesmiled.Shelovesthebackyard,especiallyherpond.11.A.blowingB.holdingC.followingD.picking12.A.riverB.springC.lakeD.hole13.A.BuildingB.CoveringC.CleaningD.Warming14.A.staredB.ranC.criedD.hid15.A.hotB.dryC.coldD.wet16.A.SimilarlyB.SuddenlyC.FinallyD.Actually17.A.emptyB.fullC.destroyedD.frozen18.A.levelsB.temperaturesC.timesD.speeds19.A.movingB.coolingC.boilingD.rising20.A.explainedB.suggestedC.repliedD.complained21.A.algaeB.boatsC.foodD.umbrellas22.A.dieB.growC.disappearD.change23.A.camealiveB.gotdarkC.brokedownD.driedup24.A.stickB.cookerC.heaterD.fan25.A.quietB.safeC.busyD.still三、阅读理解

Eco-FriendlyCampingSupplies(用品)Manycampingproductsarebadfortheenvironment.Tofixthis,NemoEquipmentmadetheEndlessPromisecampingsupplies.Theirbackpacksandsleepingbagsuserecyclablepolyester(聚酯纤维).Thecompanyalsopromisestorepair,recycleorreselltheseNEMOproducts.Whencustomerswantnewsupplies,theoldoneswillbetakenback.Thisway,camperscanenjoynaturewithouthurtingit.CleanWaterforEveryoneInsomeplaces,peoplecan’tgetsafedrinkingwatereasily.ThreecompaniesworkedtogethertomakeFilterCaps.Thesesmall,easy-to-carryfilterscanbeusedonwaterbottles.Userscangetwaterfromwells,pondsorrivers.Thefilterinsidethecaptakesoutharmfulthings,makingwatersafetodrink.Onefiltercancleanuptofivelitersofwatereveryday.Ithelpspeoplegetcleanwatereasily.Regulartreadmills(跑步机)areforpeoplewhowalkorruninplace,butwheelchairusersalsoneedtostayactive.TheWheely-Xisaspecialtreadmillforthem.Itconnectstofitnessappsandhasfungamestoencourageuserstokeepgoing.Kangsters,acompanyfordisabledpeople,madethisproduct.Nowitisavailableforindividuals,gyms,hospitalsandhealthcarecenters.Ithelpswheelchairusersexerciseeasily.26.InwhichSECTIONofthewebsitecanwereadthenews?

A.SPORT.B.TECHNOLOGY.C.TRAVEL.D.ENVIRONMENT.27.WhatisspecialaboutNemoEquipment’scampingsupplies?

A.Theyaremadeofnaturalmaterials.B.Theyaregreenforproductrecycling.C.Theycutdownthecostofproduction.D.Theycanofferwaterwhilecamping.28.Whatdoes“it”inthefirstpieceofnewsreferto?

A.Abackpack.B.Asleepingbag.C.Theoldsupply.D.Thenature.29.WecanlearnthatFilterCaps________.

A.arecreatedbyasinglecompanyB.cancheckifwaterissafetodrinkC.aredesignedforpeopleincitiesD.canturndirtywaterintocleanwater30.Thebestheadingforthethirdpieceofnewswouldbe________.

A.TheNewFitnessAppsatHomeB.ExerciseforWheelchairUsersC.HowtoPlayGamesandStayFitD.WhyEveryoneNeedsaTreadmillIamawildlifephotographer.IoftensitinthebackofajeepinanAfricanSafari,mycamerarestingonmyknees.Inthedistance,acheetah(猎豹)walksaloneacrossthegoldengrass.HernameisNagol.Ihavefollowedherforlong,sharingherstoryonmywildlifeblog.ThefirsttimeIsawNagol,shehadasmallcub(幼崽).Thecubwasveryenergetic,jumpingatinsectsandcopyingitsmother.Itwasatouchingscene.Butthreedayslater,thecubwasgone.Thatmorning,itrainedheavily.Severaltouristjeepsstoppednearbytowatchlions.Theloudnoisefromtheenginesmixedwiththesoundofrain.Nagollayinthegrass,tryingtolistenfordanger,butthenoisewastooloud.Shedidnothearalioncomingfrombehind.Whensheranback,thegrasswassilent.Thiswasnotherfirstloss.Nagolhadgivenbirthfourtimes,butshelostallhercubsforthesamereason.TheMaraCheetahProtectionTeamstoppedmonitoringNagolafterthisloss.Theycouldnotprotectwhatwasnolongerthere.Ipostedhersadstoryonline.Thousandsofpeoplereaditandfeltsorryforher.Peopleaskedhowtheycouldhelpandpromisedtokeepadistancewhenvisitingthewild.Oneuserwrote:“Everyroarofacar,everyflashofacamera,canbreakamother’slasthope.”Inthewild,survivaliscruel,andthemotherhoodfightisfragile.Now,IseeNagol’sbellyisround.Sheisgoingtobeamotheragain.It’sagentlereminderthatwedonotwatchnaturebutareapartofit.Howwillweguardthisslimhope,forher,andforallthewildlivesaroundus?31.WhathappenedtoNagol’slastcub?

A.Ithadacaraccident.B.Aliontookitaway.C.Itranoffonitsown.D.Theteamsavedit.32.WhydidNagolfailtohearthelion?

A.Shewastootiredtolisten.B.Thelionmovedquietly.C.Shewasplayingwithhercub.D.Thenoisebotheredher.33.Theunderlinedword“fragile”means“________”.

A.strongandpowerfulB.easilybrokenorharmedC.brightandnoticeableD.hardlylostorforgotten34.Whatdoesthestorymainlyremindusof?

A.Takingphotosofwildlifeisharmful.B.Wildanimalsshouldbekeptinzoos.C.Humanactivitiesmighthurtwildlife.D.Cheetahsoftenfailtoprotectbabies.35.What’stheBESTtitleforthepassage?

A.HopeforaCheetahMother.B.AWildlifePhotographer’sStory.C.HowtoWatchWildAnimals.D.LifeontheAfricanGrassland.Fromaplane,carsmovingslowlyonthehighwaylookalotlikelinesofants.However,unlikehuman-drivencars,antscanavoidtheannoyingstop-and-gotrafficjamsthattroubledailytravel.Soresearchersstarttostudyants’teamwork,hopingtouseittoprogramself-drivingcarsandpreventtrafficjams.Asthenumberofcarsontheroadincreases,thestability(稳定性)oftrafficflowdrops.Studiesshowthatwhenthereare15carsinonelane(道)permile,asuddenbrake(刹车)fromonedrivercancauseserioustrafficjams.Aphysicistsaysthisislikerunningwaterturningintoice.Evensmallactionsofonepersoncanquicklybecomebigtrafficproblems.★Anearlierresearchfoundthatantslookingforfoodcanmovesmoothlyevenwhentheyareverycrowded.Anewstudyshowedtheyusuallytravelinsmallgroupsof3to20,moveatacertainspeed,keepaproperdistancefromoneanotherandnevertrytopasseachother.Theirbehaviordependsonteamwork,notpersonalspeedorcompetition.Thissmartgroupbehaviorteacheshumandriversalesson.Akeypointistoavoiddrivingtooclosetothecarinfront.Keepingasafedistancecanreducethebadinfluenceofsuddenbrakinginbusytraffic.It’sasimplewaytokeeptrafficsmoothforeveryone,notjustforoneperson’shurrybutforthebenefitofall.Ofcourse,antscanmovealongflexible(灵活的)paths,butcarsmuststayinfixedlanes.Butkeepingaproperdistanceisstillveryimportantforroadsafetyandsmoothtraffic.Inthefuture,technologymaybringrealchanges.Asthephysicistpointsout,“Unlikehumandriverswhooftendrivealone,futureself-drivingcarscansharereal-timeinformationandworkasaunitedsystem.”Inspiredbyants,thesecarscanmaketrafficacooperative(合作)system.Wemayneedtoupdatetrafficrulestomakethisworkbetter.36.Whydoestheauthorincludeparagraph2?

A.Toexplainhowantsmove.B.Toshowthecauseoftrafficjams.C.Tointroduceself-drivingcars.D.Tocompareantswithhumans.37.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin★?

A.Ants,however,behavedifferently.B.Trafficjamshavebecomeaheadache.C.Self-drivingcarswillsolveproblems.D.Humanscanlearnalotfromanimals.38.Whatlessondoestheanttheoryteachusinparagraph4?

A.Trytobethefirst.B.Keepthehighdrivingspeed.C.Focusonyourowngoal.D.Putthegroupaheadofyourself.39.Whichpicturewouldbestshowthefuturetrafficfromthepassage?

A.B.C.D.40.Whatdoesthepassagemainlyintroduce?

A.Harmofsuddenbrakingintraffic.B.Differencesbetweenantsandhumans.C.Howantsinspireustosolvetrafficproblems.D.Whyteamworkisimportantindailylife.四、选词填空阅读下面短文,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。(提示:方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。)

plane/rapidly/clean/made/use/time/takeoffThereisanewflyingcarinChina.ItsnameisDianyingFlyingCar.Itlookscool,whichcan41andlandwithoutarunway.Ituseselectricity,soitis42andgreen.Itcancarryseveralpeopleandfly43.Itissafeandsmart.Itcanflyovertrafficandsavemuch44.Thisflyingcaris45inWuhan.Itshowsourcityisdevelopingfast.Manypeoplehopetotakeitinthefuture.五、短文填空阅读下面短文,根据上下文或括号内单词等提示,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。Inthepast,childrenpreferredChinesefolktalesfromtheirgrandparents.Nowmanyteenagersare46(lose)inforeignmusic,cartoonsandmoviesonphones.Manyspendmoretimefollowingmoviesandsongsabroadthanlearningabouttraditionalones.Haveyouever47(think)aboutwhatwearemissingwhenweenjoythegoodthingsforeignculturebrings?Themoreweexperienceforeignculture,the48(much)wewishforsomethingtraditional.Welovehearing49(we)mothertongueincrowdedmarkets,sharinghotdumplingswithfamily,andevenmakingzongziourselves.Thesesmallactsconnectus50(deep)toourroots.Picturethis:youarestudyinginaforeigncountry.Aclassmateasksyouabout51DoubleNinthFestival.Youopenyourmouth,butyourmind52(go)blank.Youcallyourparentsandaskthemtotellyoutheold53(story)again.YoulearnwhypeopleeatChongyangcakeandadmirechrysanthemums,

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