2026年福建泉州市永春县初中毕业班模拟考试英语试卷

2026年福建泉州市永春县初中毕业班模拟考试英语试卷一、单项选择1.Ourschoolheldaspecialfestival________September10thlastyeartohonorthehardworkofourteachers.

A．onB．atC．in2.YoumusttalktoMrs.Blackinaloudervoicebecauseshe’salittle________.

A．deafB．blindC．silent3.—Mary,isthisyoursister’ssmartwatch?—No,________ispink.

A．hisB．hersC．mine4.—CouldI________thebookfortwomoredays?—Iamafraidnot.Youmustfollowourrules.

A．lendB．keepC．borrow5.—What’syour________forwinningtherespectoffansintheFujianCityFootballLeague?—Teamwork.Wenevergaveup.

A．secretB．problemC．excuse6.Ofallthestudentsinourclass,Tomtakesnotes________.

A．verycarefullyB．morecarefullyC．mostcarefully7.—Howoftendoesyourmothergotothemovies?—________.Sheisalwaysbusywithherjob.

A．NeverB．AlwaysC．Sometimes8.—Nancy,I’msorryforbreakingyourglasses.—Don’tworry.Iunderstandyoudidn’tdoit________.

A．onpurposeB．bychanceC．asusual9.—LiMing,isthere________intheclassroomnow?—No.AllofthestudentsarehavingaP.Eclassontheplayground.

A．everybodyB．somebodyC．anybody10.Whentalkingaboutrememberingtheheroes,manypeoplecouldn’thelp________theirpridewhentheysawthehistoricalpictures.

A．showB．showingC．toshow11.Treeplantingisveryimportantforourenvironment.Everyyear,manytrees________bypeopleinFujianinMarch.

A．plantedB．areplantedC．areplanting12.—Lingling,________doyouknowaboutNanyin?—It’soneoftheoldestmusicalformsinChina.

A．howlongB．howsoonC．howmuch13.—Hi,Jack!Icometoreturnthebiketoyourbrother.Isheathome?—No,heisn’t.He________toGuangzhouonbusinessthesedays.

A．wentB．hasgoneC．isgoing14.Ourschoollifeismoreinterestingnow________wecanenjoyourselvesindifferentclubs.

A．becauseB．unlessC．although15.—Iwanttoknow________.—Maybenextmonth.Wearepreparingforatrip.

A．ifwewillhavethespringandautumnholidaysB．howwewillhavethespringandautumnholidaysC．whenwewillhavethespringandautumnholidays二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。ZhangXueisayoungChinesemanwhoiscalledthe“MotorcycleKing”.Hewasbornintoalargefamilyinasmallmountain16.Whenhewasalittleboy,hisparentswereverybusymakingaliving,soheliveda17life.Hedidn’thaveenoughmoneyforschoolorbeautifultoys.However,heshowedgreatinterestinmachinesatanearlyage.Ashegrewolder,hehadto18schooltosupporthisfamily.Hefoundajobasamotorcyclerepairman.Hewas19aboutmotorsandpracticed20toimprovehisskills.Heworkedforlonghourseverydayandneverfelttired.Somepeoplelaughedathisdreamofmakingfirst-classChinesemotorcycles.Theythoughtitwasimpossibleforhisdreamto21.Hemetmanydifficulties,22henevergaveup.Hekeptstudyingnewtechnologyandtriedto23hisownideasintopractice.Yearslater,hismotorcyclesbecameveryfamousaroundthewholecountry.Andtheywonseveral24inimportantraces.ZhangXuehasbecomea25exampleforalltheyoungpeoplewhohavedreams.Hisstorytellsusthataslongasweholdontoourdreamsandkeeptrying,wewillsurelysucceedoneday.16.A．villageB．factoryC．hospital17.A．poorB．happyC．simple18.A．enterB．reachC．leave19.A．fondB．crazyC．surprised20.A．fastB．lateC．hard21.A．comeoutB．cometrueC．comeback22.A．orB．soC．but23.A．putB．takeC．give24.A．gamesB．prizesC．results25.A．strictB．strangeC．perfect三、阅读理解FujianisabeautifulcoastalprovinceinthesoutheastofChina.Itiswell-knownforitsrichtraditionalcultureandnicescenery.TherearemanytraditionalartsinFujian.MinOpera(闽剧),Fuzhoubodilesslacquerware(福州脱胎漆器)andMinnanredbrickhouses(闽南红砖厝)arethreefamousones.Theyhavealonghistoryandarelovedbymanypeople.

MinOperaisoneofthemostpopularoperasinFujian.ItstartedinthelateMingDynasty(明朝)andhasahistoryofover400years.Itcombines(融合)singing,dancing,speakingandacting.Itsmusicissoftandbeautiful,anditsclothesarecolorful.ThestoriesofMinOperaareusuallyaboutdailylife,loveandkindness.Theyareeasyforpeopletounderstand.YoucanwatchMinOperashowseveryweekendinFuzhou.FuzhoubodilesslacquerwareisafamoustraditionalhandcraftinFujian.Ithasahistoryofmorethan1,500years.Itismadeofcloth,lacquer(漆)andothersimplematerials.Makingitisnoteasy—itneedsmorethan100stepstofinishonepiece.Thiskindoflacquerwareislightbutstrong,anditscolorsarebrightandneverfade(褪色).Manymuseumsathomeandabroadcollectit.MinnanredbrickhousesarespecialbuildingsinsouthernFujian.Theyarefamousfortheirredbricksandswallow-tailedroofs(燕尾脊).Thesehousesarebigandbeautiful,andtheycarrylocalcultureandcustoms.Manytouristscometovisitthemeveryyear.26.WhichofthefollowingisafamoustraditionalartinFujian?

A．MinOpera.B．YueOpera.C．BeijingOpera.D．SichuanOpera.27.HowlonghasFuzhoubodilesslacquerwarebeeninFujian?

A．About200years.B．Over400years.C．Over1,500years.D．Lessthan300years.28.WhatareMinnanredbrickhousesfamousfor?

A．Brightcolorsandlightweight.B．Colorfulclothesandsoftmusic.C．Redbricksandswallow-tailedroofs.D．Simplematerialsandeasymaking.29.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?

A．TotellstoriesaboutMinOpera.B．TosellFuzhoubodilesslacquerware.C．ToshowthenaturalbeautyofFujian.D．TointroducethreetraditionalartsinFujian.30.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A．Minnanredbrickhousescarrylocalculture.B．Fuzhoubodilesslacquerwareiseasytomake.C．MinOperastoriesarehardforpeopletounderstand.D．ThethreetraditionalartsinFujianhavethesamehistory.Inthequietcornerofafamily’sbackyard,ahugerocksatfirmly,havingstoodtheresilentlyformanyyears.Ittookupalargepartofthegardenandbecameahiddendanger—againandagain,itoftenmadefamilymembersandvisitorsfallandgethurt.WhenTom’sgrandpawasayoungman,hedecidedtomovethistroublesomerock.Hedugpatientlyarounditsbase,pushedashardashecould,andevenaskedneighborsforhelp,yettherockstayedtherefirmlyasifithadgrownintotheearth.Hefinallygaveup,thinkingitwasmuchtooheavyanddeepinthegroundtomove.Asyearspassed,Tom’sfatherbegantolookafterthegarden.Heheardhisfather’sstorybutrefusedtogiveupeasily,takingtoolslikealever(杠杆)andathickropetoliftandpulltherock.Unluckily,hiseffortswereuseless,andhesoonfollowedhisfather’sexample,stoppingtrying.WhenTomgrewupandtookcareofthegarden,hisfatheroftentoldhimnottowastetimeontherock.Tomlistenedtohisadvice,eventhoughheoftenfrowned(皱眉)atthehiddendangeritbrought.▲.Onesunnyafternoon,Tom’syoungsonwasplayinginthegardenwhenhesuddenlyfellovertherock,droppingtothegroundandcryingloudly.Tomranoverandliftedhissongently,andhefeltastrongsenseofregret.Hemadeuphismindtoendthedangerandspentthewholemorningdiggingcarefullyaroundtherock.Tohisgreatsurprise,alightpushmadeitmoveeasily—Itwasonlylyingontheground,notdeepatall.Aftermovingtherockaway,Tomrealizedsuddenly—therealdifficultywasnevertherockitself,butthefearandwrongthoughtsinpeople’shearts.Toooften,wegiveupeasilybecauseofothers’wordsorourownwrongjudgmentsinsteadoftryingtofindoutthetruth.Weshouldalwayskeeptryingandneverletwrongideasstopus.31.Whydidpeoplewanttomovetherock?

A．Itwastoooldandugly.B．Ittooktoomuchspace.C．Itoftenmadepeoplefallandgethurt.D．Itmadethegardendirty.32.Howdoesthewriterdevelopthestory?

A．Thechangeoftherock’sposition.B．People’sattitudetowardsthegarden.C．Thedifferenttoolsusedtomovetherock.D．Thepassingoftimeandfamilygenerations.33.Whichsentencecanbeputbackinto▲inParagraph4?

A．Hedidn’ttrytomoveit,either.B．Hethoughttherockwasuseless.C．Hedecidedtoasksomeoneforhelp.D．Heplannedtomoveitwhenhewasfree.34.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A．Thefamilydidn’tlikethegarden.B．Therockwasnotasheavyaspeoplethought.C．Nooneinthefamilylikedtryingnewthings.D．Tomwasstrongerthanhisgrandpaandfather.35.Whatdoesthestorymainlywanttotellus?

A．Practicemakesperfect.B．Don’tbestoppedbywrongideas.C．Manyhandsmakelightwork.D．Oldthingsarealwaysdifficulttomove.Single-cellbreeding(单细胞培养)isahelpfulnewtechnologythatiswidelyusedinmodernagriculture.Itmakesitpossibleforustogrowbetterplantsinamuchshortertime.Thismethodisquitedifferentfromthetraditionalonesthatfarmershaveusedforalongtime.Itonlyneedsonesinglecellfromagreatplanttodevelopawholenewplant,whichsurprisesmanypeople.Scientistsoftenchooseahealthycellfromaplantthathasmanyadvantages.Someplantscanproducemorecrops,whileotherscanfightagainstdiseaseseasily.Scientistsbelievethatsuchacellcanstillkeepthegoodqualitiesoftheparentplant.Theytakethecellcarefullyandmakesurethatitisnothurtduringtheprocess(过程).Thentheyputthecellinaspecialenvironmentwhereitcangetenoughnutrition(营养),lightandpropertemperature.Withgoodcare,thecelldividesandgrowsstepbystep.Itslowlybecomesasmallgroupofcellsandthenformsayoungplant.Thelittleplantthatgrowsinthelabisasexcellentasitsparent.Thistechnologybringsalotofadvantagesthattraditionalbreedingdoesnothave.Itgreatlyshortensthetimeofplantdevelopment.What’smore,thenewplantsusuallylooksimilarandgrowwell.Italsohelpsprotecttheenvironmentandmakesbetteruseoflandresources.Inthefuture,single-cellbreedingwillplayamoreimportantroleinourlife.Itcanhelpgrowplantsthatcanliveindryareasorpoorsoil.Weallhopethatthistechnologywillproducemorefoodandsolvetheproblemoffoodshortageintheworld.36.Howdoesthewriterleadintothepassage?

A．Bytellingastory.B．Byaskingaquestion.C．Byofferinganexplanation.D．Byshowingnumbers.37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3referto?

A．Thelab.B．Thecell.C．Thenutrition.D．Theyoungplant.38.WhatisnecessaryforthecelltogrowintoayoungplantaccordingtoParagraph3?

A．Alotofnewcells.B．Dryareasandpoorsoil.C．Helpfrommanyfarmers.D．Enoughnutrition,lightandpropertemperature.39.Whichofthefollowingarementionedaboutsingle-cellbreedinginthepassage?①Itishelpfulfortheenvironment.②Itonlyneedsasinglecellfromagoodplant.③Itcanhelpgrowbetterplantsinashortertime.④Ittakesaverylongtimetodevelopanewplant.⑤Thenewplantkeepsthegoodqualitiesoftheparentplant.

A．①②③⑤.B．①②④⑤.C．①③④⑤.D．②③④⑤.40.Wherecanweprobablyreadthispassage?

A．Inastorybook.B．Inasciencemagazine.C．Inatravelguide.D．Inasportsnewspaper.InearlyMarch2026,afreeAItoolnamedOpenClawbecamepopularinChina.Peoplecallit“theLobster”(龙虾)becauseitsicon(图标)isaredlobster.Thisstartedanewtrendof“raisinglobsters”—thatistosay,installingandusingthisAItool.InShenzhenandothercities,manytechnologyfanswaitedinlinetogetfreeinstallation(安装)services,whilesomepeoplealsopaidforonlinehelptouseOpenClawsmoothly.DifferentfromcommonchattoolslikeChatGPT,OpenClawcanfinishmanyusefulandpracticaltasks.Itcanrunonmostcomputersystemsandworkwellwithdailyofficesoftware.Itcanputinformationinorder,editdocuments,andsolvecomputerproblemsbyitself,whichmakesitaveryusefulAItoolforworkandstudy.Thechangefrom“justchatting”to“practicalwork”madepeopleneedmoresuitablemachines.Forthisreason,Apple’sMacminihasbeensoldoutallovertheworld.BigcompanieslikeTencentandBaiduhaveaddedeasyone-keysettingstomakeOpenClaweasiertouse,andlocalgovernmentshavealsomadehelpfulrulestoencouragerelatedresearchandthedevelopmentofnewideas.However,thefastdevelopmentofOpenClawalsobringssomedangers.China’sMinistryofIndustryandInformationTechnology(工信部)haswarnedthatwronginstallationmayleadtoonlineattacksanddataloss.Becauseofthisdanger,somelargecompanieshavestoppedusingOpenClawforashorttime.Besides,peoplewhouseitveryoftenneedtopayfornecessarylanguageservices,whichisanotherthingweshouldconsider.Asinternationalnewsreported,OpenClawshowsthefastdevelopmentofusefulAItoolsandhelpspeopleworkbetterandmoreefficiently.Toensureitslong-termdevelopment,weneedabalancedwaythatcombinesnewtechnology,onlinesafety,andcostmanagement.AlthoughOpenClawisausefulAItool,itstillneedsmoreimprovementstobecomesaferandmoreaffordable.41.WhatdangerdoesOpenClawbring?

A．Itistooexpensivetouse.B．ItmakesMacminihardtobuy.C．Itrisksdatalosswithwronginstallation.D．Itcan’tworkoncomputersystems.42.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A．OpenClawisthemostpopularAItoolintheworld.B．OpenClawwillneverhaveanyimprovementsinthefuture.C．AllcompanieshavestoppedusingOpenClawbecauseofitsdangers.D．PeopleneedtouseOpenClawinabalancedwayforitslong-termuse.43.WhatisthecorrectorderofthedevelopmentofOpenClaw?①OpenClawbroughtsomedangers.②OpenClawneededmoreimprovementstobesafer.③OpenClawbecamepopularinmanycitiesinChina.④CompaniesandgovernmentsgavesupporttoOpenClaw.

A．③→④→①→②B．①→③→②→④C．①→②→③→④D．③→①→④→②44.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsOpenClaw?

A．Worried.B．Reasonable.C．Doubtful.D．Uninterested.45.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．TheHistoryofOpenClaw.B．TheWaystoUseOpenClawC．OpenClaw:APerfectAIToolD．OpenClaw:AHelpfulButRiskyTool阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。Doyoufeelstressed(压力的)quiteoften?Howdoyoudealwithyourstress?Seeadoctor?Perhapsyoudon’tneedtodothatifyoucangetintonature.46◆47Livelikeayoungplantfollowingthesun.Wakeupwhenthesunrisesandrestwhenitsets.Besides,trytobebathedinsunshineonsunnymornings—sunlightgivesyouenergyfortheday!Whenthesunsets,takebreaksfromyourwork.◆Spendtimeingreenplaces.48Youdon’tneedabigforest!Anygreenplaceisallright—agarden,aparkorevenatreenearyou.Spend5to20minutesrelaxingoreatingthereeveryday.◆Try“grounding”or“earthing”.“Grounding”or“earthing”means“goingtotouchgrass”.Therearehealthymicrobes(微生物)intheearth.49Whenyouareatapicnicoutdoors,takeoffyourshoesandputyourfeetinthegrass.Becarefulnottosteponanythingpainful!◆Enjoynaturemindfully.Naturegivespeoplelong-termhappiness.50Walkintonaturetowatchtheplantsandwildlife.Orjustcloseyoureyestofeelthewarmthofthesunonyourskin.Breathedeeplyandconnectyourmindwiththebeautyofnature.

A．Matchyourdailylifetothesun.B．Findsomewheregreentoenjoyyourtime.C．Herearesomesimplewaysfromourexperts.D．Thesemicrobesarehelpfultomakeyourstressless.E．Youcanputawayyourphoneandenjoynaturewithallyourmind.四、情景运用51.A:Thankyouforhelpingme.B:_____________________________________________.52.A:Wouldyouliketobeagreenerperson?B:Yes,__________________.53.A:________________isitfromyourhometoschool?B:Aboutfivekilometers.54.A:________doyouprefer,runningorswimming?B:Ipreferrunning.55.A:What_______________inwinter?B:It’scold.根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。56.now_______________________________________________________________________________57.therebe,garden_______________________________________________________________________________.58.yesterday_______________________________________________________________________________59.if,sunny,tomorrow_______________________________________________________________________________60.must,public_______________________________________________________________________________五、短文填空阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入恰当的词（每空一词），要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Chinaisnotonlyfamousforpandas,butalsofortheirfood—bamboo.Asweallknow,bambooisoneof61mostimportantplantsinChina.TheChinesepeoplehaveusedbambooforthousandsofyears.InancientChina,bamboowasusedtomake62(house),tables,chairs,paperanddizi.Bamboogrowsvery63(quick).Somekindscangrowover90cminjustoneday!Itisagreenplant,64it’salsogoodfortheenvironment.This