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2026年贵州安顺市初中学业水平考试模拟试卷英语一、选词填空阅读下面一篇短文,从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
A.theB.soC.aboutD.toE.althoughF.HoweverHaveyoueverreadonlinestoriesthatbananasmightdisappearfromourtablesforever?Manypeoplefeelworried1thesestories,feelingconfusedandanxious.Butarethesealarmingstoriesbasedonrealscience?Themostpopularbananaintheworldis2Cavendishbanana.Ittakesupabout50%oftheworld’sbananas.Itdoesnotgrowfromseeds.Itgrowsinaspecialway,anditdependsonasexualreproduction(无性繁殖),3itsgenes(基因)arealmostthesame,andtheresultisthatitiseasytogethurtfromplantillnesses.4,bananaswillnotdisappearcompletely.Thereareover1,500kindsofbananas.Manyofthemcanstayhealthy.OnlytheCavendishbananaisindanger.Scientistsareworkinghard5savebananas.Theymakenewstrongkindsofbananasandlookafterwildbananas.Wheneverweenjoysweetandsoftbananas,weshouldknowthetruthbehindthem.Withcarefromscientists,bananaswillstillbeourfavoritefruitinthefuture.二、完形填空Therewasayoungpainterwhowasnotconfidentabouthisworks.Healwayshidhispaintingsandnevershowedthemtoothers.Oneday,histeacherfoundhis6andaskedhimwhy.Theyoungpaintersaid,“Idon’tthinkmypaintingsaregoodenough.Iamafraidotherswill7atthem.”Theteachersmiledandsaid,“Everyonehasabeginning.Youshouldshareyourworks8andacceptsuggestions.”Theyoungpainterdecidedtofollowtheteacher’sadvice.Atfirst,hefeltvery9whenheputhispaintingsonthewall.Somestudentscametowatch,andhewasworriedtheywouldlaugh.Buttohissurprise,mostofthemgavekindwords.Hefounditwasnotas10ashethought.Afterthat,hekeptpracticingandsharinghisworks.Helearnedthatthebiggestdifficultywasnotmakingmistakes,butbeingafraidtotry.Weshouldnever11ourdreamsbecauseofself-doubt.Inourlife,wemayhavemanychallenges.Wemaythinkwearenotabletodothingswell.Butifwe12ourbestandbelieveinourselves,wecanmakeprogress.13isthefirststeptosuccess.Whenwehavedifficulties,weshould14themandtrustourownability.Onlyinthiswaycanwebecomepeoplewithgreat15.6.A.secretB.planC.question7.A.lookB.laughC.point8.A.slowlyB.quietlyC.bravely9.A.nervousB.angryC.bored10.A.easyB.terribleC.interesting11.A.giveupB.takeupC.pickup12.A.tryB.makeC.get13.A.PatienceB.ConfidenceC.Difference14.A.faceB.meetC.avoid15.A.successB.wealthC.health三、阅读理解TheLongtaitouFestivalisaspecialtraditionalChinesefestival.ItcomesaftertheSpringFestivalandtheLanternFestival.Itcarriesrichculturalmeaningsandhopesforthenewyear.Let’slearnmoreaboutit!
FestivalLongtaitouFestivalTime•Ontheseconddayofthesecondlunar(农历的)month.
•OnMarch1st,2025.•OnMarch20th,2026.Meanings•Thedragonwakesupandbringsrain.
•Thestartofspringandfarming.Activities•Cuthairtogetgoodluck.
•Flykitesormakedragonlanternstorespectthedragon.SpecialFood•FriedbeansTheymeanpeaceandhealth.•RicecakesTheymeangrowingtall.•LongxunoodlesTheymeanlonglife.16.WhenistheLongtaitouFestivalin2026?
A.OnMarch20th.B.OnMarch13th.C.OnMarch1st.17.Whatwillfarmersprobablydoafterthefestival?
A.B.C.18.Accordingtothepassage,whichactivityisforgoodluck?
A.Flyingkites.B.Cuttinghair.C.Climbingmountains.19.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyoureadthepassage?
A.CultureWindow.B.MovieWorld.C.CityPeople.Nowadays,schoolsportsareveryimportantinteenagers’dailylife.Tohelpstudentsstayfitandgrowhealthily,schoolsprovidemanykindsofsportsactivitiesandencourageallstudentstotakepartin.Inthepast,moststudentsonlystudiedandoftenforgottoexercise.Theyoftenfelttiredandeasilygotsick,andheavyschoolworkevenmadethemfeelstressed.However,thesituationhasimprovedgreatly.StudentshavePEclasseseveryweek,andafter-schoolsportsclubs,includingfootball,badmintonandlong-distancerunning,arepopularamongthem.Takingpartinschoolsportsisgoodforus.Firstly,itbuildsupourbodiesandkeepsushealthy.Secondly,ithelpsuslearngoodhabitsliketeamwork,determination(决心)andresponsibility.Whenplayingwithteammates,welearntoworkwithothersandkeeptryinginsteadofgivingupwhenfacingdifficulties.Besides,sportscanmakeusfeelrelaxedandimproveourstudyefficiency.Somestudentsstillbelievethatdoingsportsisawasteoftime.Infact,healthisthemostimportantthing.Withstrongbodies,wecanfocusbetterinclassandhaveenoughenergytodealwithchallenges.Inshort,schoolsportsarenecessaryforteenagers’growth.Theynotonlykeepushealthybutalsoshapeourpersonalities(性格).Let’stakeanactivepartinsportsandgrowuphappily.Asthesayinggoes,“Healthiswealth.”20.Theword“efficiency”inParagraph3probablymeans________.
A.theabilitytodothingsquicklyandwellB.thefeelingofbeingtiredandsleepyC.thestateofbeingsadandworried21.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Studentsshouldgiveupstudytodosports.B.Sportscanhelpstudentsstudymuchbetter.C.Takingexercisemakesstudentsmorestressed.22.Howdoesthewriterdevelop(写)thistext?
A.Bytellingstories.B.Byshowingnumbers.C.Bylistingreasons.23.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.HowtoStayHealthyEveryDayB.SchoolSportsandTeenagers’GrowthC.Students’After-schoolActivitiesForcenturies,wolveshavebeenmisunderstoodascruelandfrighteningbeastsintraditionaltaleslikeLittleRedRidingHood.However,thetruestoryofGreen,awolfraisedbyChinesepainterLiWeiyiandlaterreturnedtothewild,ischangingthisunfairimpression.Itremindsusthatwolvesaregentleandintelligentcreatures(生物),playinganimportantroleinourplanet’secosystem.Thistouchingstoryalsocallsoneveryonetojoininwildlifeprotection.Wildwolvesarenotthedangerousanimalspeopleimagine.Theyseldomattackhumans.Instead,theymainlyhuntsmallanimalslikeharesanddeer,whichhelpskeepthenumberofotherwildanimalsinbalance.Sadly,wolvesarenowfacingseriousdangers.Humanactivities,suchascuttingdowntreesanddestroyingtheirlivingplaces,leavewolveswithlittlefoodtoeat.Worsestill,somepoachersillegally(非法地)killwolvesfortheirvaluablefurandbodyparts.Thishasputmanykindsofwolvesindangerofdyingoutcompletely.Governmentsandanimalloversaretryingtohelp,butthesituationisstillserious.Wemustrealizethegreatdangerthesewonderfulanimalsarein.Green’sstory,recordedinthefamousdocumentaryReturntotheWolves,hasbecomewidelypopular.Itteachesaclearlesson:Trueloveforwildanimalsmeansgivingthemfreedom,notkeepingthemaspets.Protectingwolvesisnotjustsavingasinglespecies—itisprotectingthebalanceofthewholeecosystem.Wemustactnowtobuildapeacefulworldwherehumansandwolveslivetogetherinharmony(和谐),forweshareonlyoneEarth.24.Whyhavewolvesbeenmisunderstoodforalongtime?
A.Becausetheyoftenattackhumansforfood.B.Becausetheykilltoomanyfarmanimals.C.Becausetheyareinfluencedbyoldfairytales.25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Wolvesarethebiggestdangertohumans.B.Protectingwolvesisprotectingtheecosystem.C.Humanactivitieshavenoinfluenceonwolves.26.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?
A.Toshowthatwolvesaredangerousandcruel.B.Tointroducethelivinghabitsofwildwolves.C.Tocallonpeopletoprotectwolvesandtheecosystem.27.Whichisthecorrectstructureofthispassage?(P1=Paragraph1)
A.B.C.阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。OnMarch23,2026,Guizhouofficiallyannouncedthatitwouldstartspringandautumnholidaysforprimaryandsecondaryschoolstudents.Itfollowsnationalplansandhasmadecleararrangements(安排).28Theseshortholidaysaregreatforstudents.Theycanhelpreducestudypressureandkeepstudentshealthybothinbodyandmind.Withwarmspringandcoolautumnweather,studentscantakepartinoutdooractivities,suchaspickingtea,watchinglocalfolkshowsandstudyingplants.29Theholidaysalsobringgoodthingstofamilies.Parentscantakestaggered(错开的)leavetostaywiththeirchildrenatalowercost,avoidingbusytouristseasons.Manyfamilieschoosetovisitlocalscenicspotsoroldtownstogether.30Itcreatesawin-winsituationforfamilytimeandlocaldevelopment.31Someworkingparentsstillworryaboutlookingaftertheirkidsduringholidays.Tosolvethis,localschoolsplantoprovideafter-schoolcareservices,andcommunitieswillpreparefreeinterestclasses.Schoolscanmakedifferentholidayplansfortheirownneeds,too.Inshort,Guizhou’sspringandautumnholidaysareameaningfuleducationalpractice.Theyshowaturnfromexam-centeredlearningtoall-roundgrowth.32TheywillhelpstudentsinGuizhougrowinahappierandhealthierway.
A.Atthesametime,theholidayshelpdeveloplocaltourismandculture.B.Let’slearnmoreaboutthislocalnewpolicy.C.Inthisway,bookknowledgebecomesreal-lifeandlocalexperience.D.However,therearealsosmallchallenges.E.Iffamilies,schoolsandthelocalpeopleworktogether.F.Theyareanimportantsteptohelpstudentsdevelopinallways.四、任务型阅读阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空和回答问题。(1-4题每题答案不超过3个单词,5题须用完整句子回答。)InChina,2026istheYearoftheHorse.AsoneofthemostbelovedanimalsinChineseculture,thehorsecarriesdeepmeaningsandinfluencespeople’sspiritsgreatly.Let’sexploreitscultureandspirit.ThehorsehasplayedanimportantroleinChinesehistoryforthousandsofyears.Inancienttimes,horseswerenotonlyusefulfortransportationandwarsbutalsoclosefriendsofhumans.Generalsrodehorsestoprotecttheircountry,andfarmersusedhorsestoworkonfarms.Theyarenoteasilytired,sohorsesbecameasymbolofbeingbrave,hard-workingandloyal(忠诚的).Ourancestorswrotemanypoemsandstoriestoshowtheirloveandcareforhorses.HorsesalsoappearwidelyinChineseartandliterature.Manyfamouspaintingsshowpowerfulrunninghorses,whichstandforprogressandsuccess.Theclassicstory“XiangYuandHisHorse”tellsaboutthedeepfriendshipbetweenaheroandhishorse.Theyplayanimportantroleinteachingpeopletokeeppromises.Eveninmoderntimes,thespiritofthehorseencouragesyoungpeople.IntheChinesezodiac(生肖),thehorseisindependentandwarm-hearted.PeoplebornintheYearoftheHorsearebelievedtobeactive,confidentandenergetic.Theyliketochallengethemselvesandhatestayingthesame.Theyalwayslookaheadandkeeptryingtoachievetheirdreamsandgoals.Asteenagers,weshouldlearnfromthespiritofthehorse.Weneedtobebravewhenfacingdifficulties,workhardatschoolandkeepimprovingourselves.
33oftheHorseHistory•Horseswereusefulfortransportation,warsandfarming.
•Horsesbecame34beingbrave,hard-workingandloyalbecausetheyarenoteasilytired.Art&Literature•Runninghorsesstandforprogressandsuccess.
•Storiesteachpeopletheimportanceof35.ZodiacFeatures(特征)•PeoplebornintheYearoftheHorseareactive,36.
•Theyalwayslookaheadandkeeptryingtoachievetheirdreamsandgoals.ConclusionTeenagersshouldlearnfromthespiritofthehorsetobecomebetterselves.WhatcanwedotobecomebetterintheYearoftheHorse?
37五、完成句子38.此次冬奥会多么令人激动啊!________________theWinterOlympicswere!39.在志愿工作中,李华既不迟到,也不敷衍工作。Involunteerwork,LiHua________arrivedlate________didhisworkcarelessly.40.他相信冬奥能让不同国家的人们走得更近。HebelievestheWinterOlympicscan________peoplefromdifferentcountries________.41.他希望更多的人可以采取行动支持冬奥。Hehopesmorepeoplewill________________tosupporttheWinterOlympics.42.我们都为像李华一样的中国志愿者感到骄傲。Weareall________________ChinesevolunteersjustlikeLiHua.六、短文填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。Feeldown?Hugatree!Itisagoodwaytorelaxyourself,althoughitsoundsstrange.Recently,manyChineseyoungpeople43(turn)totreestohelpwiththeirstress.Theactoftree-huggingcanbeexplainedbythe“biophiliahypothesis(亲生命假说)”.Itwas44(point)outbyUSscientistEdwardWilsonin1984.Hesaidthathumansareborntolovebeingaroundotherlivingthings.Humans’lovefornatureisin45(they)DNA.Thisideahelpstoexplainwhypeopleprefernatural,greenthings.It’salsooneofthe46(reason)whypeoplelovecutepets.Somestudieshavelookedintowhytree-huggingcanhelpwithourhealth.Astudyin202147(show)thattheactivityhelpsproduceaspecialchemicalthing.It’sresponsibleforfeelings.Thehigheritslevelis,thequieterand48(happy)youwillbe.Just21secondsoftree-huggingcanmakethischemicalrise.There’sanotherkindofbodychemicalshowingourstressl
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