2021年高考英语真题-新高考全国 I 卷（精校版）

2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新高考全国Ⅰ卷）英语第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.【答案】C1.WhydidthewomangotoMallorca?A.ToteachSpanish.B.Tolookforajob.C.Toseeafriend.2.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Takehimtohospital.B.Gotoaclasswithhim.C.Submitareportforhim.3.Whowilllookafterthechildren?A.Jennifer.B.Suzy.C.Marie.4.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A.Drivehome.B.Goshopping.C.Eatout.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Howtofryfish.B.Howtomakecoffee.C.Howtoremoveabadsmell.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.WhendoesGomezwatchafootballgameonTV?A.Whenhefailstogetaticket.B.Whenthestadiumiscrowded.C.Whenhisfriendsaretoobusy.7.HowmuchdidGomezpayforthefootballgamelasttime?A.20.B.25.C.50.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.WhatdidAlexdointheafternoon?A.Hehadawalk.B.Hewenthunting.C.Heplantedtrees.9.WhatdidAlexbringback?A.Flowers.B.Leaves.C.Books.10.WhatwasBobdoingwhenAlexsawhim?A.Fishing.B.Takingpictures.C.Swimming.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.WhatdidDaviddoonhismostrecentholiday?A.Hehadaboattrip.B.Hetookaballoonflight.C.Heclimbedamountain.12.WhatisonDavid’slist?A.Giftsheneededtobuy.B.Thingshewishedtodo.C.Dateshehadtoremember.13.WheredoesthewomansuggestDavidgoforhisnextholiday?A.Australia.B.California.C.TheAmazon.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.WhydidSarahmakethephonecall?A.Toaskafavor.B.Topassonamessage.C.Tomakeanappointment.15.WhereisSarahnow?A.InBrighton.B.Atherhome.C.AttheSheltonHotel.16.WhattimeisMichaelleavinghisplacetomorrowmorning?A.At740.B.At800.C.At820.17.WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenJohnandSarah?A.Neighbors.B.Fellowworkers.C.Husbandandwife.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whatdomostpeoplethinkisveryimportantinspokencommunication?A.Pronunciation.B.Vocabulary.C.Grammar.19.Whyshouldyoulistentoexpertsaccordingtothespeaker?A.Todevelopyourreadingfluency.B.Toimproveyournote-takingskills.C.Tofindoutyourmispronunciations.20.Whatisthespeaker’slastsuggestion?A.Spelloutthedifficultwords.B.Checkthewordsinadictionary.C.Practicereadingthewordsaloud.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ARomecanbepriceyfortravelers,whichiswhymanychoosetostayinahostel(旅社).ThehostelsinRomeofferabedinadormroomforaround25anight,andforthat,you’lloftengettostayinacentrallocation(位置)withsecurityandcomfort.YellowHostelIfIhadtomakejustonerecommendationforwheretostayinRome,itwouldbeYellowHostel.It’soneofthebest-ratedhostelsinthecity,andforgoodreason.It’saffordable,andit’sgotafunatmospherewithoutbeingtoonoisy.Asanaddedbonus,it’sclosetothemaintrainstation.HostelAlessandroPalaceIfyoulovesocialhostels,thisisthebesthostelforyouinRome.HostelAlessandroPalaceisfun.Staffmembersholdplentyofbareventsforguestslikefreeshots,barcrawlsandkaraoke.There’salsoanareaontherooftopforhangingoutwithothertravelersduringthesummer.YouthStationHostelIfyou’relookingforcleanlinessandamodernhostel,looknofurtherthanYouthStation.Itoffersbeautifulfurnishingsandbeds.Thereareplentyofotherbenefits,too；itdoesn’tchargecitytax；ithasbothairconditioningandaheaterfortherooms；italsohasfreeWi-Fiineveryroom.HotelandHostelDesArtistesHotelandHostelDesArtistesislocatedjusta10-minutewalkfromthecentralcitystationandit’sclosetoallofthecity’smainattractions.Thestaffisfriendlyandhelpful,providingyouwithamapofthecitywhenyouarrive,andofferingadviceifyourequiresome.However,youneedtopay2eurosadayforWi-Fi.21.Whatisprobablythemajorconcernoftravelerswhochoosetostayinahostel?A.Comfort.B.Security.C.Price.D.Location.22.Whichhostelbestsuitspeoplewhoenjoyanactivesociallife?A.YellowHostel.B.HostelAlessandroPalace.C.YouthStationHostel.D.HotelandHostelDesArtistes.23.WhatisthedisadvantageofHotelandHostelDesArtistes?A.Itgetsnoisyatnight.B.Itsstaffistootalkative.C.ItchargesforWi-Fi.D.It’sinconvenientlylocated.BByday,RobertTittermanisalawyer.InhissparetimethoughhegoesonstagebesidepianistMariaRaspopova—notasamusicianbutasherpageturner.“I’mnotatrainedmusician,butI’velearnttoreadmusicsoIcanhelpMariainherperformance.”MrTittermanischairmanoftheOmegaEnsemblebuthasbeenthegroup’sofficialpageturnerforthepastfouryears.Hisjobistositbesidethepianistandturnthepagesofthescoresothemusiciandoesn’thavetobreaktheflowofsoundbydoingitthemselves.Hesaidhebecamejustasnervousasthoseplayinginstrumentsonstage.“Alotofskillsareneededforthejob.Youhavetomakesureyoudon’tturntwopagesatonceandmakesureyoufindtherepeatsinthemusicwhenyouhavetogobacktotherightspot,”MrTittermanexplained.Beingapageturnerrequiresplentyofpractice.Somepiecesofmusiccangofor40minutesandrequireupto50pageturns,includingbackturnsforrepeatpassages.Silentonstagecommunicationiskey,andeachpianisthastheirownstyleof“nodding”toindicateapageturnwhichtheyneedtopractisewiththeirpageturner.Butlikeallperformances,therearemomentswhenthingsgowrong.“Iwasturningthepagetogetreadyforthenextpage,butthedraftwindfromtheturncausedthesparepagestofalloffthestand,”MrTittermansaid.“LuckilyIwasabletocatchthemandputthemback.”Mostpageturnersarepianostudentsorup-and-comingconcertpianists,althoughMsRaspopovahasonceaskedherhusbandtohelpheroutonstage.“Myhusbandistheworstpageturner,”shelaughed.“He’sabsorbedinthemusic,feelingeverynote,andIhavetosay：‘Turn,turn！’RobertisthebestpageturnerI’vehadinmyentirelife.”24.WhatshouldTittermanbeabletodotobeapageturner?A.Readmusic.B.Playthepiano.C.Singsongs.D.Fixtheinstruments.25.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesTitterman’sjobonstage?A.Boring.B.Well-paid.C.Demanding.D.Dangerous.26.WhatdoesTittermanneedtopractise?A.Countingthepages.B.Recognizingthe“nodding”.C.Catchingfallingobjects.D.Performinginhisownstyle.27.WhyisMsRaspopova’shusband“theworstpageturner”？A.Hehasverypooreyesight.B.Heignorestheaudience.C.Hehasnointerestinmusic.D.Heforgetstodohisjob.CWhentheexplorersfirstsetfootuponthecontinentofNorthAmerica,theskiesandlandswerealivewithanastonishingvarietyofwildlife.NativeAmericanshadtakencareofthesepreciousnaturalresourceswisely.Unfortunately,ittooktheexplorersandthesettlerswhofollowedonlyafewdecadestodecimatealargepartoftheseresources.Millionsofwaterfowl(水禽)werekilledatthehandsofmarkethuntersandahandfulofoverlyambitioussportsmen.Millionsofacresofwetlandsweredriedtofeedandhousetheever-increasingpopulations,greatlyreducingwaterfowlhabitat(栖息地).In1934,withthepassageoftheMigratoryBirdHuntingStampAct(Act),anincreasinglyconcernednationtookfirmactiontostopthedestructionofmigratory(迁徙的)waterfowlandthewetlandssovitaltotheirsurvival.UnderthisAct,allwaterfowlhunters16yearsofageandovermustannuallypurchaseandcarryaFederalDuckStamp.TheveryfirstFederalDuckStampwasdesignedbyJ.N.“Ding”Darling,apoliticalcartoonistfromDesMoines,Lowa,whoatthattimewasappointedbyPresidentFranklinRooseveltasDirectoroftheBureauofBiologicalSurvey.Hunterswillinglypaythestamppricetoensurethesurvivalofournaturalresources.About98centsofeveryduckstampdollargoesdirectlyintotheMigratoryBirdConservationFundtopurchasewetlandsandwildlifehabitatforinclusionintotheNationalWildlifeRefugeSystem—afactthatensuresthislandwillbeprotectedandavailableforallgenerationstocome.Since1934,betterthanhalfabilliondollarshasgoneintothatFundtopurchasemorethan5millionacresofhabitat.LittlewondertheFederalDuckStampProgramhasbeencalledoneofthemostsuccessfulconservationprogramseverinitiated.28.WhatwasacauseofthewaterfowlpopulationdeclineinNorthAmerica?A.Lossofwetlands.B.Popularityofwatersports.C.Pollutionofrivers.D.Arrivalofotherwildanimals.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“decimate”meaninthefirstparagraph?A.Acquire.B.Export.C.Destroy.D.Distribute.30.WhatisadirectresultoftheActpassedin1934?A.Thestamppricehasgonedown.B.Themigratorybirdshaveflownaway.C.Thehuntershavestoppedhunting.D.Thegovernmenthascollectedmoney.31.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.TheFederalDuckStampStoryB.TheNationalWildlifeRefugeSystemC.TheBenefitsofSavingWaterfowlD.TheHistoryofMigratoryBirdHuntingDPopularizationhasinsomecaseschangedtheoriginalmeaningofemotional(情感的)intelligence.Manypeoplenowmisunderstandemotionalintelligenceasalmosteverythingdesirableinaperson’smakeupthatcannotbemeasuredbyanIQtest,suchascharacter,motivation,confidence,mentalstability,optimismand“peopleskills”.Researchhasshownthatemotionalskillsmaycontributetosomeofthesequalities,butmostofthemmovefarbeyondskill-basedemotionalintelligence.Weprefertodescribeemotionalintelligenceasaspecificsetofskillsthatcanbeusedforeithergoodorbadpurposes.Theabilitytoaccuratelyunderstandhowothersarefeelingmaybeusedbyadoctortofindhowbesttohelpherpatients,whileacheatermightuseittocontrolpotentialvictims.Beingemotionallyintelligentdoesnotnecessarilymakeoneamoralperson.Althoughpopularbeliefsregardingemotionalintelligencerunfaraheadofwhatresearchcanreasonablysupport,theoveralleffectsofthepublicityhavebeenmorebeneficialthanharmful.Themostpositiveaspectofthispopularizationisanewandmuchneededemphasis(重视)onemotionbyemployers,educatorsandothersinterestedinpromotingsocialwell-being.Thepopularizationofemotionalintelligencehashelpedboththepublicandresearchersre-evaluatethefunctionalityofemotionsandhowtheyservepeopleadaptivelyineverydaylife.Althoughthecontinuingpopularappealofemotionalintelligenceisdesirable,wehopethatsuchattentionwillexciteagreaterinterestinthescientificandscholarlystudyofemotion.Itisourhopethatincomingdecades,advancesinsciencewilloffernewperspectives(视角)fromwhichtostudyhowpeoplemanagetheirlives.Emotionalintelligence,withitsfocusonbothheadandheart,mayservetopointusintherightdirection.32.Whatisacommonmisunderstandingofemotionalintelligence?A.ItcanbemeasuredbyanIQtest.B.Ithelpstoexerciseaperson’smind.C.Itincludesasetofemotionalskills.D.Itreferstoaperson’spositivequalities.33.Whydoestheauthormention“doctor”and“cheater”inParagraph2?A.Toexplainarule.B.Toclarifyaconcept.C.Topresentafact.D.Tomakeaprediction.34.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetothepopularizationofemotionalintelligence?A.Favorable.B.Intolerant.C.Doubtful.D.Unclear.35.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkaboutconcerningemotionalintelligence?A.Itsappealtothepublic.B.Expectationsforfuturestudies.C.Itspracticalapplication.D.Scientistswithnewperspectives.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。MyhusbandandIjustspentaweekinParis.__36__Sothefirstthingwedidwasrentafantasticallyexpensivesixth-floorapartmentthesizeofacupboard.Itwassotinythatwehadtoleaveoursuitcasesinthehallway.Theplacewasn’tentirelyauthentic,though.UnlikeanormalParisianapartment,theplumbing(水管)worked.__37__Ourbuildingevenhadatinyliftwithafemalevoicethatsaid,“Ouverturedesportes,”inperfectFrench.ThatistheonlyFrenchphraseImastered,andit’sashameIdon’thavemuchuseforit.Parisiansaredifferentfromyouandme.Theyneverlooklazyoruntidy.Assomeonenotedinthispaperacoupleofweeksago,theyeatgreatfoodandnevergainweight.__38__Frenchstrawberriesdonottastelikecardboard.Instead,theyexplodeinyourmouthlikelittleflavorbombs.__39__OnourfirstmorninginParis,Iwentaroundthecornertothefoodmarkettopickupsomegroceries.Iboughtahandfulofperfectlyripesmallstrawberriesandalittlesweetmelon.MyhusbandandIagreedtheywerethebestfruitwehadevereaten.Buttheycost18!InFrance,qualityoflifeismuchmoreimportantthanefficiency(效率).Youcantellthisbycafélife.Frenchcafésarealwayscrowded.__40__Whendothesepeoplework?TheFrenchtaketheir35-hourworkweekseriously—soseriouslythatsomelaborunionsrecentlystruckadealwithagroupofcompanieslimitingthenumberofhoursthatindependentcontractorscanbeoncall.A.Notallthecustomersaretourists.B.ThequalityoflifeinFranceisequallyexcellent.C.Therewasanicekitchenandacomfortablebed.D.Theamazingfoodismainlyconsumedbylocalfarmers.E.That’snottheonlyreasontheFrencheatlessthanwedo.F.Ouraimwastoseeifwecouldlive,insomeway,likerealParisians.G.Thefoodissodeliciousthatyoudon’tneedmuchofittomakeyouhappy.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mylifeasatax-payingemployedpersonbeganinmiddleschool,when,forthreewholedays,Iworkedinabakingfactory.MybestfriendBetsy’sfatherwasamanageratHoughBakeries,which,atEastertime,__41__littlebunny(兔子)cakesforallits__42__throughoutCleveland.Ithappenedthattheplantdowntownneededeightkidsfor__43__helpduringourspringbreak,forwhichIhadno__44__beyondlisteningtomyfavoriterecords.I’d__45__minimumwage.I’dseehowafactory__46__.MyparentsthoughtallofthiswasagrandideaandcalledBetsy’sdadwiththeir__47__.Our__48__inthefactoryweresimple：Placecakesonamovingbelt.Attachicing(糖霜)ears.Applyicingeyesandnose.__49__bunnyfromthebelt.Thiswas__50__thanitsounds.__51__abitandthecakespileup.AsItoldmyparentsatdinnerthatfirstnight,itwasallalittlemorehigh-pressurethanI’d__52__.Dad__53__.Thesonofagrocer,he’dspentthesummersofhischildhood__54__foodinBernardsville,NewJersey.Thiswasthesortofworkthatmadeyou__55__thedollarsyouearnedandrespectthosewhodidthework,hetoldme.41.A.soldB.orderedC.madeD.reserved42.A.storesB.familiesC.schoolsD.citizens43.A.generousB.financialC.technicalD.temporary44.A.plansB.problemsC.excusesD.hobbies45.A.offerB.earnC.setD.suggest46.A.workedB.closedC.developedD.survived47.A.ambitionB.permissionC.experienceD.invitation48.A.joysB.ideasC.rolesD.choices49.A.SaveB.KeepC.StopD.Remove50.A.harderB.betterC.longerD.cheaper51.A.CalmdownB.SlowdownC.StayonD.Moveon52.A.indicatedB.witnessedC.expectedD.remembered53.A.criedB.smiledC.hesitatedD.refused54.A.tastingB.findingC.sharingD.delivering55.A.withdrawB.donateC.receiveD.appreciate第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。GoingtoMountHuangshanremindsmeofthepopularBeatles’song“TheLongandWindingRoad”.56.________issobreathtakingabouttheexperienceistheout-of-this-worldscenes.Therollingseaofcloudsyouseeonceyouareatthetopwillremindyouhowtinywe57.________(human)are.Thehotspringatthefootofthemountainissomethingyoumusttryaftertheclimb.Itwill58.________(undoubted)helpyougetrefreshed!Theamazingthingaboutthespringisthatthecolderthetemperaturegets,the59.________(hot)thespring!Strange,isn’tit?Butthat’shownatureis—alwaysleavingus60.________(astonish).Whatcomesnextistheendlessseriesofsteps.Youcan’thelpwonderinghowhardit61.________(be)forthepeoplethentoputallthoserocksintoplace.Thoughitistheonlyunnaturalthingonyourwayupthemountain,stillithighlightsthewholeadventure62.________offersaplacewhereyoucansitdowntorestyour63.________(ache)legs.Asthesonggoes,thislongandwindingroad“willneverdisappear”,anditwillalwaysstickinthevisitor’smemory.Itsuredoesin64.________(I).Whileyou’reinChina,MountHuangshanis65.________musttovisit!第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)你校英文报Youth正在庆祝创刊十周年。请你写一篇短文投稿,内容包括：1.读报的经历；2.喜爱的栏目；3.期望和祝福。注意：1.词数应为80左右；2.标题已给出,不计入总词数。YouthandMe________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。AMOTHER’SDAYSURPRISEThetwinswerefilledwithexcitementastheythoughtofthesurprisetheywereplanningforMother’sDay.HowpleasedandproudMotherwouldbewhentheybroughtherbreakfastinbed.TheyplannedtomakeFrenchtoastandchickenporridge.Theyhadwatchedtheirmotherinthekitchen.Therewasnothingtoit.JennaandJeffknewexactlywhattodo.Thebigdaycameatlast.Thealarmrangat6a.m.Thepairwentdownthestairsquietlytothekitchen.Theydecidedtoboiltheporridgefirst.TheyputsomericeintoapotofwaterandleftittoboilwhiletheymadetheFrenchtoast.Jeffbroketwoeggsintoaplateandaddedinsomemilk.Jennafoundthebreadandputtwoslicesintotheeggmixture.Next,Jeffturnedonthesecondstoveburnertoheatupthefryingpan.EverythingwasgoingsmoothlyuntilJeffstartedfryingthebread.Thepanwastoohotandthebreadturnedblackwithinseconds.Jennathrewtheburntpieceintothesinkandputintheothersliceofbread.Thistime,sheturneddownthefiresoitcookednicely.ThenJeffnoticedsteamshootingoutofthepotandthelidstartingtoshake.Thenextminute,theporridgeboiledoverandputoutthefire.Jennapanicked.Thankfully,Jeffstayedcalmandturnedoffthegasquickly.Butthestovewasamessnow.JennatoldJefftocleanitupsotheycouldcontinuetocooktherestoftheporridge.ButJeff’shandtouchedthehotburnerandhegaveacryofpain.Jennamadehimputhishandincoldwater.Thenshecaughtthesmellofburning.Ohdear!Thepieceofbreadinthepanhadturnedblackaswell.注意：续写词数应为150左右。Asthetwinslookedaroundthemindisappointment,theirfatherappeared.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thetwinscarriedthebreakfastupstairsandwoketheirmotherup.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案精析第一部分听力1.C2.C3.B4.A5.C6.A7.B8.A9.B10.A11.C12.B13.C14.A15.B16.A17.C18.B19.C20.C听力材料Text1W：IwasinMallorcalastweek.M：Oh.Whatwereyoudoingthere?W：Mybestfriendworksthere.AndIwenttovisither.ItwasagoodchancetopracticemySpanish.Text2M：Ruth,I’vegotthisterriblecoldandIhavetoseeadoctor.I’mafraidIcan’tgototheclass.CouldyouhelpmehandinmylabreporttoDr.Davidson?W：Sure,noproblem.Justtakecareofyourself.Anddon’tworryabouttheclass.Text3M：Marie,ifnoonetakescareofyourchildrenwhenyou’reaway,JenniferandIwouldbegladtohavethemstaywithus.W：That’sverykindofyou.Butthey’vealreadyleftfortheirgrandma’s.Youknow,Suzylivescloseby.Text4M：Hurryupwithyourfood,Sally.Theysaythere’sabigstormcoming.We’dbettergethomebeforethat.W：OK.I’mdone.Let’sgetbacktothecar.Couldyoucarrytheseshoppingbags?M：Oh,sure.Text5M：Wedeep-friedfishthreedaysagointhekitchen,buttheunpleasantsmellstays.W：There’samethodyoucantry.Everytimeyoumakecoffee,drytheleftovercoffeegrounds.Andkeeptheminsmallbowls.Thenplacethebowlsinthekitchen.Text6W：Areyouafootballfan,Gomez?M：Yes.Igotothestadiumwheneverthere’sagoodgame.AndifIcan’tgetaticket,IwatchthegameonTV.Thatwaythey’relessexciting,though.W：Istheticketexpensive?M：Itdepends.Itusuallycostsabout20－50dollars.LasttimeIpaid25.W：That’snotveryexpensive.Maybewecangotogethersometime.M：Great！It’llbemorefuntowatchthegamewithafriend.Text7W：Youwereoutthewholeafternoon,Alex.Whatdidyoudo?M：Itookawalkbymyself.W：Youjustkeptwalkingandwalkingfor4hours?M：Actually,it’snotsoboring.Walkinginthewoodsisagrandadventure.Yourfeetcantakeyoutothemostamazingplaces.W：Whatdidyoudointhewoods?M：Ismelttheflowers,lookedatthebirds,andyeah,Ipickedmanytreeleaves.Iwillmakebookmarkswiththem.Look!W：Theyarebeautiful!M：ThenImetBobatthelake.Hewasfishingwhilehiskidswerehavingaswim.W：Didyoutalktohim?M：No.Iwalkedonandtookalotofpictures.There’sjustsomuchouttheretosee.Text8W：David,howwasyourholiday?M：Great！IclimbedMountFuji.Itwasreallybeautiful.NowIcancheckonemorethingoffmylist.W：Yourlist?M：Yes.WhenIwas12,ImadealistofthingsIwantedtodosomeday.W：That’sinteresting！Howmanyofthethingsonyourlisthaveyoudonesofar?M：Almosthalf.Ihavepictures.Wouldyouliketoseethem?W：Yes,sure.M：HereIamontopofMountFuji.AndhereIaminahot-airballoon.W：Whendidyoudothat？I’vealwayswantedtogoupinahot-airballoon.M：Itwastwoyearsago,inAugust,inCalifornia.W：Whatareyourplansforthenextholiday?M：I’mthinkingofdeep-seadivinginAustralia.Doyouhaveanyothersuggestions?W：YoureallyoughttotakeaboatdowntheAmazon.You’llseealotofinterestinganimalsandbeautifultrees.It’soneofthebestplacesI’vebeento.M：Okay,I’llputitonmylist.Text9W：Hello,Michael.M：Hi,Sarah.W：AreyouattendingtheconferencetomorrowmorningattheSheltonHotel?M：Yes,areyou?W：Yeah,butwhenIarrivedhome5minutesago,Ifoundthatmycarwouldn’tstart.AndJohnisinBrightononbusiness.M：Doyouknowwhat’swrongwiththecar?W：I’mnotexactlysure.Ithinkthere’saproblemwiththeengine.Er,Iwonderifyoucouldgivemearidetothehoteltomorrowmorning.M：Sure,whenshallIbeatyourplace?W：Well,whatabout8o’clock？FrommyplacetoSheltonwehavetodrivethroughthequarters,sowe’dbetterleaveearlytoavoidthetraffic.M：OK,noproblem.Ittakes20minutestoreachyourplace,soI’llsetoffat740.Bytheway,doyoualsoneedmetodriveyouhometomorrowafternoon?W：No.Johnwouldbebackthenandhe’llgetmehome.Thankyou,Michael.M：That’sOK.Seeyoutomorrow.Text10Hello,everyone.TodayI’lltalkabouthowtoimproveyourpronunciation.LanguageresearcherssaypronunciationandfluencyarethebiggestbarriersfollowedbygrammarineffectivespokenEnglish.However,mostpeopledon’tregardpronunciationasaveryimportantpartofcommunicationskills.Theyaremorefocusedonvocabulary.Onereasonisthatmostpeoplearenotevenawareoftheirmispronunciations.Soit’simportanttofirstfindoutthewordsyoumispronounce.Youshouldlistentoexperts.Byexperts,Imeanthosewhoarelesslikelytomakepronunciationmistakes.Whenlisteningtothem,payattentiontowordsthatsoundstrange—becauseyoupronouncethesamewordsdifferently.Whenyoucomeacrosssuchwords,checkadictionarytoconfirmtheirexactpronunciations.Youcanalsosearchfordifficult-to-pronouncewordsandnamesandmakealistofthem.Thelastsuggestionistoreadaloud.Nowyou’vegotthecorrectpronunciationsofthewords,it’stimetopracticereadingthemeveryday.第二部分阅读第一节A语篇解读出于价格考虑,许多游客去罗马旅行时选择住在旅社。本文主要介绍了罗马的四个旅社。21.C解析细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Romecanbepriceyfortravelers,whichiswhymanychoosetostayinahostel(旅社).”可知,游客去罗马旅行时选择住在旅社主要是出于价格方面的考虑,故C项正确。22.B解析细节理解题。根据HostelAlessandroPalace部分中的“Ifyoulovesocialhostels,thisisthebesthostelforyouinRome.”可知,喜欢社交生活的游客最适宜住在HostelAlessandroPalace,所以B项正确。23.C解析细节理解题。根据HotelandHostelDesArtistes部分中的“However,youneedtopay2eurosadayforWi-Fi.”可知,HotelandHostelDesArtistes不好的地方在于使用无线网需要额外收费,故C项正确。B语篇解读本文主要讲述了律师RobertTitterman利用自己的业余时间去帮钢琴师翻乐谱的故事。翻乐谱看似是一份简单的工作,但是也需要进行很多练习,尤其要与每位钢琴师默契配合。24.A解析细节理解题。根据第一段中的“I’mnotatrainedmusician,butI’velearnttoreadmusicsoIcanhelpMariainherperformance.”可知,RobertTitterman认识乐谱,这使得他可以做好翻乐谱的工作,故A项正确。25.C解析推理判断题。根据第三段和第四段第一句“Beingapageturnerrequiresplentyofpractice.”可以推断,Titterman的工作要求很高,故C项正确。26.B解析细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Silentonstagecommunicationiskey,andeachpianisthastheirownstyleof‘nodding’toindicateapageturnwhichtheyneedtopractisewiththeirpageturner.”可知,Titterman需要在领会钢琴师的“点头示意”上多加练习,故B项正确。27.D解析细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“He’sabsorbedinthemusic,feelingeverynote,andIhavetosay：‘Turn,turn！’”可知,Raspopova女士的丈夫沉浸在音乐中以至于忘了自己的本职工作,所以Raspopova女士称其为“最糟糕的翻乐谱工作者”,故D项正确。C语篇解读本文介绍了美国政府创造性地将邮票和狩猎凭证联系在一起以保护水禽及其栖息地。28.A解析细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Millionsofacresofwetlandsweredriedtofeedandhousetheever-increasingpopulations,greatlyreducingwaterfowlhabitat(栖息地).”可知,湿地丧失是水禽数量减少的原因之一,故A项正确。29.C解析词义猜测题。根据语境可知,画线词所在句与上文形成转折,上文讲到了探险者抵达北美洲时,这片大陆上充满了各种各样的野生物种,整个大陆生机勃勃。美洲土著居民明智地照顾着这些宝贵的自然资源,因此画线词所在句应讲述这些资源受到的破坏——探险者及随之而来的殖民者只用了几十年就将大部分资源破坏,故画线词与C项的意义最接近。30.D解析细节理解题。根据第三段中的“About98centsofeveryduckstampdollargoesdirectlyintotheMigratoryBirdConservationFund...Since1934,betterthanhalfabilliondollarshasgoneintothatFund”可知,《候鸟狩猎印花税法案》带来的一个直接结果是政府筹到了钱,故D项正确。31.A解析标题归纳题。阅读文章内容可知,本文主要讲述了《候鸟狩猎印花税法案》出台的背景、联邦鸭邮票的设计、用途及其作用和影响,故A项正确。D语篇解读在某些情况下,情商的普及改变了其原