2026年全国公共英语三级考试试题及答案

2026年全国通用公共英语三级考试试题及答案一、听力（每题1分，共25分）第一节（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）听下面10段短对话，每段对话后有一个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Cancelthereservation.B.Bookatablefordinner.C.Askabouttheopeningtime.答案B2.Whenwillthemeetingprobablystart?A.At9:00.B.At9:30.C.At10:00.答案B3.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inabookstore.B.Inalibrary.C.Inaclassroom.答案A4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Bossandsecretary.答案C5.Whyisthemanlate?A.Hegotuplate.B.Hewasstuckintraffic.C.Hemissedthebus.答案B6.Howmuchwillthewomanpayforthetickets?A.$15.B.$30.C.$50.答案B7.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Takearest.B.Drinkmorewater.C.Seeadoctor.答案C8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Aweekendplan.B.Ajobinterview.C.Atravelexperience.答案A9.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthenewmovie?A.Boring.B.Wonderful.C.Justso-so.答案B10.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Attendameeting.B.Pickupaclient.C.Writeareport.答案A第二节（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段材料读两遍。听第11至13段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Askingfordirections.B.Reportingatheft.C.Buyingasubwayticket.答案A12.Whichtrainshouldthewomantakefirst?A.TheRedLine.B.TheBlueLine.C.TheGreenLine.答案B13.Howlongwillittakethewomantoreachherdestination?A.About10minutes.B.About20minutes.C.About30minutes.答案C听第14至17段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whydoesthemanmakethephonecall?A.Toapplyforajob.B.Toarrangeaninterview.C.Toaskforarecommendation.答案A15.Whatpositionisthemanapplyingfor?A.Salesmanager.B.Marketingassistant.C.Customerservicerepresentative.答案B16.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodofirst?A.Sendane-mail.B.Filloutaform.C.Submitaresume.答案C17.Whenwillthemancomefortheinterview?A.OnMondaymorning.B.OnWednesdayafternoon.C.OnFridaymorning.答案B听第18至21段材料，回答第18至21题。18.Whatisthemaintopicofthespeech?A.ThehistoryoftheInternet.B.Theimportanceofonlineeducation.C.Thedevelopmentofe-commerce.答案B19.Whatadvantageofonlineeducationdoesthespeakermention?A.Itsavesmoney.B.Itoffersflexiblelearningtime.C.Itguaranteesbettergrades.答案B20.Whatchallengeofonlineeducationismentioned?A.Lackofinteraction.B.PoorInternetconnection.C.Limitedcoursechoices.答案A21.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestforonlinelearners?A.Joiningstudygroups.B.Takingmorecourses.C.Buyingbetterdevices.答案A听第22至25段材料，回答第22至25题。22.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Avolunteerexperience.B.Agraduationceremony.C.Acharityconcert.答案A23.Wheredidthespeakerworkasavolunteer?A.Inananimalshelter.B.Inacommunitylibrary.C.Inanursinghome.答案C24.Whatdidthespeakerdofortheoldpeople?A.Cookedmealsforthem.B.Readnewspaperstothem.C.Taughtthemtousecomputers.答案B25.Whatdidthespeakerlearnfromthisexperience?A.Theimportanceofpatience.B.Thevalueofcompanionship.C.Thejoyofgiving.答案B二、英语知识运用（每题0.5分，共10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Inrecentyears,"lifelonglearning"hasbecomeabuzzwordineducation.Theideaissimple:learningshouldnotstopwhenyouleaveschool.26,itshouldcontinuethroughoutyourlife.Thereareseveralreasonswhylifelonglearningisimportant.First,theworldischangingrapidly.Newtechnologiesandworkingmethodsappeareveryday.Tokeep27withthesechanges,peoplemustconstantlyupdatetheirskills.Forexample,aworkerwholearnedtouseacomputertenyearsagomaynowneedtolearnaboutartificialintelligence.28,lifelonglearninghelpspeoplestaymentallyactive.Studieshaveshownthatlearningnewthingscankeepthebrainhealthyand29theriskofmemoryloss.However,lifelonglearningisnotalwayseasy.Manyadultshavebusyworkschedulesandfamily30.Findingtimetostudycanbearealchallenge.Inaddition,somepeoplemayfeel31whentheytrytolearnnewthingsbecausetheyareafraidoffailing.Sohowcanwemakelifelonglearninga32?Thekeyistofindalearningmethodthatsuitsyourlifestyle.Onlinecoursesareagoodchoicebecausetheyareflexible.Youcanstudyatyourown33,whereveryouare.Anotherwayistolearnfromdailylife.Forexample,youcanreadbooksorwatchdocumentariesinyoursparetime.Themostimportantthingistostay34andenjoytheprocess.35,learningisnotjustaboutgettingadegreeoracertificate;itisaboutenrichingyourmindandbroadeningyourhorizons.26.A.HoweverB.InsteadC.ThereforeD.Besides答案B解析前句说学习不应在离开学校时停止，后句说应贯穿一生。“Instead”表示“相反，而是”，符合语境转折关系。27.A.upB.onC.offD.out答案A解析keepupwith为固定搭配，意为“跟上”。28.A.ForexampleB.InadditionC.AsaresultD.Bycontrast答案B解析前文提到“First”，此处列举第二个原因，用“Inaddition”衔接自然。29.A.increaseB.reduceC.causeD.accept答案B解析学习新东西能保持大脑健康并降低记忆丧失的风险，因此用reduce。30.A.responsibilitiesB.argumentsC.conflictsD.interests答案A解析家庭责任（familyresponsibilities）与忙碌的工作安排并列，符合语境。31.A.excitedB.discouragedC.satisfiedD.confused答案B解析害怕失败会让人感到气馁，故选discouraged。32.A.habitB.ruleC.gameD.dream答案A解析makeitahabit意为“使之成为一种习惯”，符合上下文。33.A.speedB.costC.paceD.level答案C解析atone'sownpace为固定搭配，意为“按照自己的节奏”。34.A.curiousB.confidentC.patientD.honest答案A解析保持好奇心（staycurious）并享受过程，与终身学习主题一致。35.A.InshortB.InparticularC.IncontrastD.Inreturn答案A解析最后一段总结全文，用“Inshort”（总之）引出结论。三、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）第一节（共10小题；每题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWhenSusanwasalittlegirl,hergrandmotheroftentookhertoasmallparkneartheirhome.Theywouldsitonawoodenbench,feedingpigeonsandwatchingchildrenplay.Hergrandmotherwouldtellherstoriesaboutherownchildhood,abouttheolddayswhentheparkwasjustanemptyfield.Yearslater,Susanmovedtoabigcityforwork.Lifewasbusy,andsheseldomhadtimetovisitherhometown.Oneday,shereceivedaletterfromhermother,sayingthattheoldparkwasgoingtobetorndowntomakewayforashoppingmall.Susanfeltasuddensadness.Sherealizedthattheparkwasnotjustaplace;itwasabridgeconnectinghertoherchildhoodandherbelovedgrandmother.Withouthesitation,Susantookaweekoffandreturnedhome.Shewalkedintotheparkandsawtheoldwoodenbenchstillstandingthere,wornbutfirm.Shesatdown,closedhereyes,andcouldalmosthearhergrandmother'sgentlevoice.Atthatmoment,shedecidedtodosomethingtosavethepark.Shestartedacampaign,writingletterstothelocalgovernmentandorganizingcommunitymeetings.Tohersurprise,manypeoplesharedthesamefeeling.Theycametogether,signingpetitionsandsharingtheirmemoriesofthepark.Theireffortspaidoff.Thelocalgovernmentfinallyagreedtopreservetheparkandturnitintoacommunityculturalcenter.Now,wheneverSusanvisitsherhometown,shegoestothepark.Thebenchisstillthere,andsoarethepigeons.Theparkhaschanged,butitremainsaplacewherestoriesaretoldandmemoriesarekeptalive.36.WhatdidSusanandhergrandmotheroftendointhepark?A.Theyhadpicnicsonthegrass.B.Theyfedpigeonsandwatchedchildrenplay.C.Theyplantedflowersandtrees.D.Theymetwithotherelderlypeople.答案B解析第一段明确提到“feedingpigeonsandwatchingchildrenplay”。37.WhydidSusanfeelsadafterreceivinghermother'sletter?A.Hergrandmotherwasseriouslyill.B.Theparkwasgoingtobereplacedbyamall.C.Shecouldnottakealeavefromwork.D.Hermotherwantedhertomovebackhome.答案B解析第二段提到公园将被拆掉建购物中心，Susan因此感到悲伤。38.WhatdidSusandotosavethepark?A.Sheboughtthelandwithherownmoney.B.Sheaskedhergrandmotherforhelp.C.Sheorganizedacampaignandcommunitymeetings.D.Shewrotetoanewspaperaboutthepark.答案C解析第四段提到她发起活动、写信给政府、组织社区会议。39.WhatwasthefinalresultofSusan'sefforts?A.Theparkwasturnedintoashoppingmall.B.Thegovernmentagreedtopreservethepark.C.Theparkwasclosedtothepublic.D.Anewbenchwasplacedinthepark.答案B解析第四段末尾提到政府同意保留公园并将其改造成社区文化中心。40.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ACityinChangeB.TheOldWoodenBenchC.SavingtheMemoryD.MyGrandmother'sStories答案C解析全文围绕Susan为保留承载记忆的公园而努力，主题是“拯救记忆”。BManypeopledreamofworkingfromhome,imaginingalifefreefromtrafficjamsandofficepolitics.Butisremoteworkreallyasgoodasitsounds?Arecentstudysuggeststhattheanswerisnotsosimple.Thestudyfollowed1,000remoteworkersovertwoyears.Itfoundthatwhileremoteworkersreportedhigherjobsatisfactioninthefirstsixmonths,thispositivefeelinggraduallydeclined.Bytheendofthestudy,theirsatisfactionlevelswerealmostthesameasthoseofofficeworkers.Whydidtheinitialexcitementfade?Researcherspointtoseveralreasons.First,remoteworkersoftenfeelisolated.Theymissthecasualconversationsbythewatercoolerandthesenseofbelongingthatcomesfrombeingpartofateam.Second,theboundarybetweenworkandpersonallifebecomesblurred.Withoutaclearseparation,manyremoteworkersfindthemselvesworkinglongerhoursthantheydidintheoffice.However,thestudyalsofoundthatremoteworkworkswellforcertaintypesofpeople.Thosewhoareself-disciplinedandhaveadedicatedhomeofficetendtobemoresatisfied.So,isremoteworkablessingoracurse?Theanswerdependslargelyontheindividual.41.Whatdidthestudyfindaboutremoteworkers'jobsatisfaction?A.Itremainedhighthroughoutthetwoyears.B.Itincreasedgraduallyovertime.C.Itdeclinedafteraninitialrise.D.Itwaslowerthanthatofofficeworkers.答案C解析第二段提到远程工作者在头六个月的满意度较高，之后逐渐下降。42.Whydoremoteworkersoftenfeelisolated?A.Theyhavenotimetotalkwithfriends.B.Theymissthesocialinteractionintheoffice.C.Theyhavetoworklongerhours.D.Theycannotusetheofficefacilities.答案B解析第三段提到他们怀念办公室里的闲聊和团队归属感。43.Whatproblemdoesremoteworkcauseformanypeople?A.Theycannotfocusontheirwork.B.Theyfindithardtoseparateworkfrompersonallife.C.Theyhavedifficultycommunicatingwithclients.D.Theyhavenoplacetoworkathome.答案B解析第三段指出工作与个人生活的界限变得模糊。44.Accordingtothepassage,whoismorelikelytoenjoyremotework?A.Peoplewholiketochatwithcolleagues.B.Peoplewhoareself-disciplinedandhaveahomeoffice.C.Peoplewhoworkintheofficeeveryday.D.Peoplewhohavejuststartedtheirfirstjob.答案B解析第四段提到自律且有专用家庭办公室的人满意度更高。45.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardremotework?A.Completelysupportive.B.Stronglyopposed.C.Objectiveandbalanced.D.Unclearandconfused.答案C解析作者既讨论了远程工作的优点，也指出了其问题，态度客观。CEveryyear,millionsoftonsoffoodarewastedaroundtheworld.AccordingtotheFoodandAgricultureOrganization,aboutone-thirdofallfoodproducedforhumanconsumptionislostorwasted.Thisisnotonlyamoralissuebutalsoanenvironmentalone.Whenfoodrotsinlandfills,itproducesmethane,agreenhousegasthatismoreharmfulthancarbondioxide.Inrecentyears,severalcountrieshavetakenactiontoreducefoodwaste.France,forexample,passedalawin2016thatforbidssupermarketsfromthrowingawayunsoldfood.Instead,theymustdonateittocharities.Sincethen,fooddonationsinthecountryhaveincreasedsignificantly.InJapan,thegovernmenthaslaunchedacampaigncalled“Mottainai,”whichmeans“whatawaste.”Thecampaignencouragespeopletoappreciatefoodanduseitwisely.Manyrestaurantsnowoffersmallerportions,andsomestoressell“ugly”vegetablesthatwouldotherwisebediscarded.Technologyisalsoplayingarole.AppsthatconnectrestaurantswithsurplusfoodtoconsumersatdiscountedpriceshavebecomepopularinEuropeandNorthAmerica.Theseappsnotonlysavemoneyforconsumersbutalsohelpbusinessesreducewaste.Butexpertssaythatindividualactionsmatterjustasmuchaslawsandtechnology.Planningmealscarefully,buyingonlywhatyouneed,andlearningtostorefoodproperlyaresimplestepsthateveryonecantake.Afterall,everysmalleffortcountsinthefightagainstfoodwaste.46.Whyisfoodwasteconsideredanenvironmentalproblem?A.Itincreasesthecostoffoodproduction.B.Itproducesharmfulgaseswhenfoodrots.C.Itcauseswaterpollutioninlandfills.D.Itreducestheamountoffarmland.答案B解析第一段指出食物在垃圾填埋场腐烂时会产生甲烷等温室气体。47.WhatdidFrancedotoreducefoodwaste?A.Itbannedsupermarketsfromsellingunsoldfood.B.Itrequiredsupermarketstodonateunsoldfoodtocharities.C.Itencouragedrestaurantstooffersmallerportions.D.Itintroducedanappforsellingsurplusfood.答案B解析第二段提到法国法律规定超市必须将未售出的食品捐给慈善机构。48.Whatdoesthe“Mottainai”campaigninJapanencouragepeopletodo?A.Buymorefoodinadvance.B.Appreciatefoodandavoidwaste.C.Sell“ugly”vegetablesatlowerprices.D.Useappstosharesurplusfood.答案B解析第三段提到“Mottainai”运动鼓励人们珍惜食物、合理使用。49.Howdoappshelpreducefoodwaste?A.Theyhelpfarmerssellcropsdirectly.B.Theyconnectrestaurantswithcustomerswhobuysurplusfood.C.Theyremindpeopletochecktheirfridges.D.Theyprovidetipsonhowtostorefood.答案B解析第四段提到这些应用将有多余食物的餐厅与消费者联系起来。50.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.Individualeffortscanalsohelpreducefoodwaste.B.Lawsaremoreeffectivethantechnology.C.Governmentsshoulddomoretofightfoodwaste.D.Restaurantsarethemainsourceoffoodwaste.答案A解析末段强调个人行动同样重要，每个人都可以从小事做起。第二节（共5小题；每题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoKeepaHealthyLifestyleMaintainingahealthylifestyleisnotjustabouteatingwellorexercisingregularly.Itisacombinationofseveralhabitsthatworktogethertoimproveyourphysicalandmentalwell-being.Herearesomepracticaltips.51.Startbysettingaregularsleepschedule.Gotobedandwakeupatthesametimeeveryday,evenonweekends.Avoidusingelectronicdevicesatleastanhourbeforebedtime,asthebluelightfromscreenscaninterferewithyoursleep.52.Youdon'tneedtospendhoursinthegym.Simplywalkingfor30minutesadaycanmakeabigdifference.Thekeyistochooseanactivitythatyouenjoy,soyouaremorelikelytostickwithitinthelongrun.53.Eatingabalanceddietrichinfruits,vegetables,wholegrains,andleanproteinsgivesyourbodythenutrientsitneeds.Trytolimitprocessedfoodsandsugarydrinks,whichcanleadtoweightgainandotherhealthproblems.54.Chronicstresscanharmyourhealthinmanyways.Findhealthywaystocopewithstress,suchasdeepbreathing,meditation,ortalkingtoafriend.Takingshortbreaksthroughoutthedaycanalsohelpyourecharge.55.Whetherit'sreading,painting,orlearninganewlanguage,havingahobbycanbringjoyandsatisfactiontoyourlife.Itgivesyousomethingtolookforwardtoandhelpsyoumaintainapositiveoutlook.A.Stayphysicallyactive.B.Makesleepapriority.C.Developahobby.D.Managestresseffectively.E.Eatahealthydiet.F.Drinkenoughwatereveryday.G.Spendmoretimewithfamily.答案：51.B52.A53.E54.D55.C解析：第51段讲睡眠规律，选B；第52段讲运动，选A；第53段讲均衡饮食，选E；第54段讲压力管理，选D；第55段讲爱好，选C。四、写作（共35分）第一节（满分15分）56.情景作文假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信询问你校学生社团活动的情况。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括：1.介绍你参加的社团（如名称、活动内容）；2.说明参加社团的收获；3.邀请他有机会来体验。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已为你写好。DearPeter,I'mgladtohearfromyou.I'dliketotellyousomethingabouttheclubactivitiesinourschoo