2025年译林版英语小升初毕业质量试卷(含答案解析)

2025年译林版英语小升初毕业质量试卷(含答案解析)一、听力部分（共30分）听力材料第一节：听句子，选择正确的应答。每个句子读两遍。1.Howdoyougotoschooleveryday?2.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?3.Wouldyoulikesometea?4.Whoseschoolbagisthis?5.Howistheweathertoday?第二节：听对话，选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。对话1：W:Wheredidyougofortheholiday,Mike?M:IwenttoBeijingwithmyfamily.WevisitedtheGreatWall.对话2：M:Excuseme,whattimeisitnow?W:It'shalfpastfour.Thelibraryclosesatfive.对话3：W:Tom,doyoulikeautumn?M:Yes.BecauseIcanpickappleswithmygrandpa.对话4：M:Mum,I'mhungry.Isthereanythingtoeat?W:Therearesomenoodlesandeggsinthekitchen.对话5：W:Hello,thisisLucy.MayIspeaktoMary?M:Sorry,she'snotathome.She'sdoingherhomeworkinthelibrary.第三节：听短文，填入所缺单词。短文读两遍。MynameisLily.I'maprimaryschoolstudent.Igetupatsixthirtyeverymorning.Igotoschoolonfoot.MyfavouritesubjectisEnglish.Afterschool,Ioftenplaybasketballwithmyfriends.OnSundays,Ivisitmygrandparents.A.听句子，选择正确的应答（每题1分，共5分）1.A.Bybus.B.Atseven.C.Inthemorning.答案A2.A.Igofishing.B.Iwentfishing.C.Iwillgofishing.答案B3.A.Yes,I'dloveto.B.Yes,Ido.C.No,Idon't.答案A4.A.It'smy.B.It'smine.C.It'sme.答案B5.A.It'sMonday.B.It'ssunny.C.It'sJune1st.答案BB.听对话，选择正确的答案（每题2分，共10分）1.WheredidMikegofortheholiday?A.Shanghai.B.Beijing.C.Nanjing.答案B解析对话中Mike说“IwenttoBeijingwithmyfamily”，因此他去了北京。2.Whattimeisitnow?A.4:30.B.5:00.C.4:15.答案A解析对话中说“It'shalfpastfour”，即4:30。3.WhatcanTomdoinautumn?A.Pickoranges.B.Pickapples.C.Planttrees.答案B解析Tom说“Icanpickappleswithmygrandpa”，故选B。4.Whatcantheboyeat?A.Noodlesandeggs.B.Breadandmilk.C.Riceandfish.答案A解析妈妈回答“Therearesomenoodlesandeggsinthekitchen”，所以男孩可以吃面条和鸡蛋。5.WhereisMary?A.Athome.B.Inthelibrary.C.Atschool.答案B解析对话中说“She'sdoingherhomeworkinthelibrary”，因此Mary在图书馆。C.听短文，填入所缺单词（每空3分，共15分）MynameisLily.I'maprimaryschoolstudent.Igetupatsixthirtyeverymorning.Igotoschoolonfoot.MyfavouritesubjectisEnglish.Afterschool,Ioftenplaybasketballwithmyfriends.OnSundays,Ivisitmygrandparents.1.Lilygetsupat\\\\\\everymorning.答案sixthirty2.Shegoestoschool\\\\\\.答案onfoot3.Herfavouritesubjectis\\\\\\.答案English4.Afterschool,sheoftenplays\\\\\\withherfriends.答案basketball5.OnSundays,shevisitsher\\\\\\.答案grandparents二、单项选择（每题1分，共10分）1.—Whosebooksarethese?—They're\\\\\\.A.NancyB.Nancy'sC.Nancys'答案B解析名词所有格表示“南希的”，直接在Nancy后加's。2.Look!Thechildren\\\\\\intheplayground.A.playB.areplayingC.played答案B解析句首有Look!，表示动作正在进行，用现在进行时areplaying。3.Myfather\\\\\\toNanjinglastweek.A.goesB.wentC.isgoing答案B解析lastweek是过去时间标志，动词用过去式went。4.There\\\\\\somemilkintheglass.A.isB.areC.be答案A解析milk是不可数名词，be动词用is。5.Whichis\\\\\\,thesunorthemoon?A.bigB.biggerC.biggest答案B解析两者比较用比较级bigger。6.Youshould\\\\\\morevegetables.A.eatB.eatingC.ate答案A解析情态动词should后接动词原形。7.Itoften\\\\\\inspringhere.A.rainB.rainsC.raining答案B解析主语It是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语用rains。8.\\\\\\aniceday!Let'sgoforapicnic.A.WhatB.HowC.What's答案A解析感叹句修饰名词day，用What引导，结构为What+a/an+形容词+名词。9.Thebookisinteresting.Ilike\\\\\\verymuch.A.itB.themC.its答案A解析指代前面提到的单数名词thebook，用宾格it。10.We\\\\\\agoodtimeatthepartylastnight.A.haveB.hadC.arehaving答案B解析lastnight是过去时间，动词用过去式had。三、词汇运用（用所给词的适当形式填空，每题1分，共10分）1.Therearesome\\\\\\(tomato)onthetable.答案tomatoes解析some后接可数名词复数，tomato的复数是tomatoes。2.Mybrother\\\\\\(watch)TVeveryevening.答案watches解析主语是第三人称单数，watch加es。3.Lookattheclouds.It's\\\\\\(rain)now.答案raining解析now表示现在进行时，rain的现在分词是raining。4.I\\\\\\(visit)themuseumyesterday.答案visited解析yesterday是过去时间，visit的过去式是visited。5.Thegiraffeis\\\\\\(tall)thanthebear.答案taller解析than是比较级的标志，tall的比较级是taller。6.Howmany\\\\\\(child)arethereinyourclass?答案children解析howmany后接可数名词复数，child的复数是children。7.Shewants\\\\\\(buy)someflowers.答案tobuy解析wanttodosth.是固定搭配，表示“想要做某事”。8.Listen!Who\\\\\\(sing)intheclassroom?答案issinging解析Listen!表示动作正在进行，用现在进行时。9.Myfatherisa\\\\\\(drive).Hedrivesabus.答案driver解析冠词a后接可数名词单数，drive的名词形式是driver。10.Thestudentsare\\\\\\(excite)aboutthetrip.答案excited解析主语是“人”，表示“感到兴奋的”，用excited。四、句型转换（每题2分，共10分）1.Hedoeshishomeworkathome.（改为否定句）答案Hedoesn'tdohishomeworkathome.解析原句是第三人称单数一般现在时，改为否定句时借助doesn't，后面动词还原为原形do。2.Iusuallygotoschoolbybike.（对划线部分提问）答案Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?解析bybike是交通方式，用疑问副词How提问。3.SheisgoingtovisitherauntnextSunday.（改为一般疑问句）答案IsshegoingtovisitherauntnextSunday?解析begoingto结构中，把be动词提前即可变为一般疑问句。4.Theyplayedfootballontheplaygroundyesterday.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答）答案Didtheyplayfootballontheplaygroundyesterday?Yes,theydid.解析一般过去时的一般疑问句借助Did，动词还原为原形play。5.Thisbookismine.（改为同义句，用belongto）答案Thisbookbelongstome.解析belongto后接宾格代词，主语thisbook是第三人称单数，belong加s。五、情景匹配（每题1分，共5分）从II栏中选出与I栏句子相对应的应答语。I栏II栏1.Happybirthday!A.Youcantakethemetro.2.HowcanIgettothezoo?B.Iwanttobeateacher.3.What'sthematter?C.No,thanks.I'dlikesomewater.4.Whatdoyouwanttobe?D.Ihaveacold.5.Wouldyoulikesomejuice?E.Thankyou.1.答案：E解析别人祝贺生日时，应回答Thankyou.2.答案：A解析询问去动物园的方式，回答乘地铁。3.答案：D解析What'sthematter?询问身体状况，回答“我感冒了”。4.答案：B解析询问职业理想，回答“我想当老师”。5.答案：C解析Wouldyoulikesomejuice?表示建议，回答“不了，谢谢，我想喝点水”。六、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。Tomisalittleboy.Heis8\\\\\\old.Todayis\\\\\\.Hedoesn'tgotoschool.Hegetsup\\\\\\.Afterbreakfast,hegoestothepark\\\\\\hismother.Thereare\\\\\\peopleinthepark.Somearewalking,someare\\\\\\kites.Tom\\\\\\adog.It'srunningafteracat.\\\\\\afunnydog!Atnoon,Tomis\\\\\\.Heandhismothergohome.1.A.yearB.yearsC.year's答案B解析8后接可数名词复数，yearsold表示“几岁”。2.A.SundayB.MondayC.Friday答案A解析后文说他不去上学，今天是星期天，故选Sunday。3.A.earlyB.lateC.quickly答案A解析getupearly表示“早早起床”，符合语境。4.A.andB.withC.for答案B解析gototheparkwithhismother表示“和他妈妈一起去公园”。5.A.muchB.manyC.some答案B解析people是复数名词，manypeople表示“许多人”。6.A.flyB.flyingC.flies答案B解析前文Somearewalking，此处结构一致，用现在分词flying。7.A.seesB.looksC.watches答案A解析see强调“看见”的结果，look是不及物动词，watch强调“注视”。此处“看见一条狗”用sees。8.A.HowB.WhatC.Where答案B解析感叹句修饰名词dog，用What引导，Whatafunnydog!9.A.hungryB.thirstyC.happy答案A解析后文说他们回家，结合Atnoon，Tom饿了，故选hungry。10.A./B.atC.for答案A解析gohome是固定搭配，home是副词，前面不加介词。七、阅读理解（每题1分，共10分）A.阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。Sarahisaprimaryschoolstudent.Shegetsupatseveno'clock.Shegoestoschoolbybike.ShelikesEnglishandArt.Afterschool,sheusuallyplaysthepiano.OnSaturdays,shehasaswimminglesson.OnSundays,sheoftengoestotheparkwithherparents.1.Sarahgetsupatseveno'clock.答案T2.Shegoestoschoolbybus.答案F解析短文中说“Shegoestoschoolbybike”，是骑自行车而不是乘公交车。3.SarahlikesEnglishandArt.答案T4.Sheusuallyplaysthepianoafterschool.答案T5.SarahhasaswimminglessononSundays.答案F解析短文中说“OnSaturdays,shehasaswimminglesson”，游泳课在星期六。B.阅读短文，选择正确的答案。LastSunday,Nancyandherclassmateswenttothezoo.Theysawmanyanimals.Themonkeyswereclever.Theyjumpedandplayedinthetrees.Thepandaswerecute.Theyatebamboo.Theelephantswerebig.Theyhadlongnoses.Nancytookmanyphotos.Theyhadagoodtime.1.WheredidNancygolastSunday?A.Tothepark.B.Tothezoo.C.Tothefarm.答案B解析短文第一句“Nancyandherclassmateswenttothezoo”。2.What