2026年英语上册专项训练试卷

2026年英语上册专项训练试卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、词汇与语法（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1.She___________readingbooksinthelibraryeveryweekend.A.enjoysB.enjoyingC.enjoyedD.toenjoy2.Themeetingwillstart___________tenminutes.A.inB.onC.atD.for3.Thisisthebestmovie___________Ihaveeverseen.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom4.IfI___________you,Iwouldstudyharder.A.amB.isC.areD.were5.Theteacheraskedus___________lateforclass.A.nottobeB.notbeC.tonotbeD.don'tbe6.Thebook___________isonthedeskismine.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whose7.Hehasbeenworkinghere___________hegraduatedfromuniversity.A.forB.sinceC.untilD.before8.Ithinkit'simportant___________Englishwell.A.learnB.tolearnC.learningD.learned9.Thechildren___________playfootballintheparknow.A.isB.areC.wasD.were10.Shedidn'tgotoschoolyesterday___________shewasill.A.becauseB.soC.butD.or11.Thetrain___________tenminutesago.A.leftB.leavesC.hasleftD.hadleft12.I___________myhomeworkwhenyoucalledme.A.didB.wasdoingC.doD.does13.Thisisthehouse___________helivedtenyearsago.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when14.He___________thepianosincehewasfiveyearsold.A.playsB.playedC.hasplayedD.willplay15.Theteachertoldus___________toomuchnoiseintheclassroom.A.notmakeB.nottomakeC.don'tmakeD.tonotmake16.IwishI___________flylikeabird.A.canB.couldC.willD.would17.Thebookis___________interesting___________Iwanttoreaditagain.A.so,thatB.too,toC.such,thatD.very,and18.Heistheman___________carwasstolenyesterday.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.that19.Ifit___________tomorrow,wewillcancelthetrip.A.rainsB.willrainC.israiningD.rain20.Sheis___________abeautifulgirl___________everyonelikesher.A.so,thatB.too,toC.such,thatD.very,and二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Manypeopleliketotravelbyplane.Itis21thanothermeansoftransport.Itismuchfasterandmorecomfortable.Butitisalsomoreexpensive.Sopeoplewhohave22moneyusuallytravelbyplane.Beforeyoutravelbyplane,youhaveto23yourticket.Youcanbookitonlineoratthetravelagency.Youalsoneedtocheckinattheairport.Thisusuallytakessometime.Soyoushouldarriveattheairportatleasttwohoursbeforetheplane24.Whenyougetontheplane,youhaveto25yourseatbelt.Theairhostesswilltellyouhowtouseit.Duringtheflight,youcanreadbooks,listentomusicorwatchmovies.Youcanalsobuysomethingtoeatordrink.Aftertheplanelands,youhaveto26yourluggage.Thenyoucanleavetheairport.Travelingbyplaneisawonderfulexperience.Itcantakeyouto27placesinashorttime.Somoreandmorepeoplechoosetotravelbyplane.21.A.convenientB.moreconvenientC.mostconvenientD.themostconvenient22.A.manyB.muchC.lotofD.alotof23.A.bookB.buyC.takeD.get24.A.takesoffB.takesonC.takesinD.takesup25.A.wearB.putonC.takeoffD.putup26.A.takeB.carryC.pickupD.get27.A.farB.fartherC.farthestD.thefarthest三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ALastweek,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.Wehadagreattimethere.Weplayedgames,flewkites,andhadapicnic.Theweatherwasniceandsunny.Wetookmanyphotosandlaughedalot.Itwasawonderfulday.28.Wheredidthewritergolastweek?A.Tothecinema.B.Tothepark.C.Tothemuseum.D.Tothesupermarket.29.Whodidthewritergowith?A.Hisparents.B.Hisfriends.C.Histeachers.D.Hisclassmates.30.Whatdidtheydointhepark?A.Theywatchedamovie.B.Theyplayedgames,flewkites,andhadapicnic.C.Theywentshopping.D.Theyreadbooks.31.Whatwastheweatherlike?A.Rainy.B.Windy.C.Sunny.D.Cloudy.32.Howdidthewriterfeelabouttheday?A.Boring.B.Tired.C.Wonderful.D.Sad.BManypeoplethinkthatcomputerswillreplaceteachersinthefuture.ButIdon'tthinkso.Computersareveryusefultools,buttheycan'tdoeverythingthatteachersdo.Teacherscanunderstandstudents'feelings.Theycanhelpstudentswhentheyhaveproblems.Computerscan'tdothis.Teacherscanalsomotivatestudents.Theycanmakelearningfunandinteresting.Computerscan'tdothiseither.Teachersareveryimportantinourlives.Theyhelpuslearnandgrow.Weneedteachersnowandwewillalwaysneedtheminthefuture.33.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Computersarebetterthanteachers.B.Teachersarebetterthancomputers.C.Computerswillreplaceteachers.D.Teacherswillreplacecomputers.34.Whatcanteachersdothatcomputerscan't?A.Teachstudents.B.Understandstudents'feelings.C.Playgames.D.Calculatenumbers.35.Whatcanteachersdotomakelearningfun?A.Usecomputers.B.Givehomework.C.Motivatestudents.D.Punishstudents.36.Whyareteachersimportant?A.Becausetheycandoeverything.B.Becausetheycanreplacecomputers.C.Becausetheyhelpuslearnandgrow.D.Becausetheyareverysmart.37.Whatisthewriter'sopinionaboutcomputersreplacingteachers?A.Hethinksitwillhappensoon.B.Hethinksitwillneverhappen.C.Heisnotsureaboutit.D.Hethinksitisagoodidea.CTherearemanydifferenttypesofmuseums.Somemuseumshaveart.Somemuseumshavehistory.Somemuseumshavescience.Therearealsomuseumsforchildren.Artmuseumshavepaintingsandsculptures.Historymuseumshaveoldthingsfromthepast.Sciencemuseumshavethingsaboutscience.Children'smuseumsarefunplacesforkidstolearn.Museumsareimportant.Theyhelpuslearnabouttheworld.Theyalsohelpusunderstanddifferentcultures.Everyoneshouldvisitamuseumatleastonceintheirlife.38.Whatarethedifferenttypesofmuseumsmentionedinthepassage?A.Artmuseums,historymuseums,andsciencemuseums.B.Artmuseums,historymuseums,sciencemuseums,andchildren'smuseums.C.Artmuseums,historymuseums,andchildren'smuseums.D.Historymuseums,sciencemuseums,andchildren'smuseums.39.Whatcanyouseeinanartmuseum?A.Oldthingsfromthepast.B.Thingsaboutscience.C.Paintingsandsculptures.D.Funactivitiesforkids.40.Whatcanyouseeinahistorymuseum?A.Paintingsandsculptures.B.Thingsaboutscience.C.Oldthingsfromthepast.D.Funactivitiesforkids.41.Whatcanyouseeinasciencemuseum?A.Paintingsandsculptures.B.Oldthingsfromthepast.C.Thingsaboutscience.D.Funactivitiesforkids.42.Whyaremuseumsimportant?A.Becausetheyarefunplaces.B.Becausetheyhelpuslearnabouttheworldandunderstanddifferentcultures.C.Becausetheyhavemanythings.D.Becausetheyarefree.四、书面表达（共1小题，共20分）请根据以下提示，写一篇不少于80词的短文，介绍你的理想学校。提示：1.学校环境优美；2.师生关系融洽；3.有丰富的课外活动；4.你可以从其他方面进行补充。五、翻译句子（共5小题，每小题4分，共20分）将下列句子翻译成英文。43.我每天早上六点起床。44.他昨天去了图书馆。45.你能告诉我去车站的路吗？46.如果我有更多时间，我会读更多的书。47.这个礼物太贵了，我不能买。试卷答案一、词汇与语法1.A.enjoys解析：考查一般现在时的用法。主语She是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单数形式。2.A.in解析：考查介词用法。intenminutes表示“十分钟之后”，用于将来时态。3.B.that解析：考查定语从句。当先行词被最高级修饰时，关系代词用that。4.D.were解析：考查虚拟语气。在if条件状语从句中，表示与现在事实相反的假设，谓语动词用过去式。5.A.nottobe解析：考查动词不定式的否定形式。asksb.nottodosth.意为“要求某人不要做某事”。6.B.which解析：考查定语从句。当先行词是物时，关系代词用which。7.B.since解析：考查时间状语从句。since引导时间状语从句，表示“自从...以来”。8.B.tolearn解析：考查动词不定式。It'simportanttodosth.意为“做某事很重要”。9.B.are解析：考查主谓一致。Thechildren是复数，be动词用are。10.A.because解析：考查原因状语从句。because表示原因，引导原因状语从句。11.A.left解析：考查一般过去时。ago表示“以前”，动词用过去式。12.B.wasdoing解析：考查过去进行时。when引导的时间状语从句表示过去某个时间点发生的动作。13.A.where解析：考查定语从句。当先行词是地点时，关系副词用where。14.C.hasplayed解析：考查现在完成时。since引导的时间状语从句表示动作从过去开始一直持续到现在。15.B.nottomake解析：考查动词不定式的否定形式。tellsb.nottodosth.意为“告诉某人不要做某事”。16.B.could解析：考查虚拟语气。wish后跟虚拟语气，表示与现在事实相反的愿望，用could。17.A.so,that解析：考查so...that...句型。so...that...意为“如此...以至于...”。18.C.whose解析：考查定语从句。whose引导定语从句，表示“某人的”。19.A.rains解析：考查if引导的条件状语从句。if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来。20.C.such,that解析：考查such...that...句型。such...that...意为“如此...以至于...”。二、完形填空21.B.moreconvenient解析：考查形容词比较级。thanothermeansoftransport表示比较，用比较级。22.D.alotof解析：考查名词修饰语。money是不可数名词，用alotof修饰。23.A.book解析：考查动词辨析。bookaticket意为“预订机票”。24.A.takesoff解析：考查动词短语辨析。takeoff意为“起飞”。25.A.wear解析：考查动词辨析。wearseatbelt意为“系安全带”。26.C.pickup解析：考查动词短语辨析。pickupluggage意为“取行李”。27.B.farther解析：考查形容词比较级。far的比较级是farther或further。三、阅读理解28.B.Tothepark.解析：细节理解题。根据第一句“Lastweek,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.”可知。29.B.Hisfriends.解析：细节理解题。根据第一句“Lastweek,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.”可知。30.B.Theyplayedgames,flewkites,andhadapicnic.解析：细节理解题。根据第二句“Weplayedgames,flewkites,andhadapicnic.”可知。31.C.Sunny.解析：细节理解题。根据第三句“Theweatherwasniceandsunny.”可知。32.C.Wonderful.解析：细节理解题。根据最后一句“Itwasawonderfulday.”可知。33.B.Teachersarebetterthancomputers.解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知，作者认为老师比电脑更好。34.B.Understandstudents'feelings.解析：细节理解题。根据第二段“Teacherscanunderstandstudents'feelings.”可知。35.C.Motivatestudents.解析：细节理解题。根据第二段“Teacherscanmotivatestudents.Theycanmakelearningfunandinteresting.”可知。36.C.Becausetheyhelpuslearnandgrow.解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段“Teachersareveryimportantinourlives.Theyhelpuslearnandgrow.”可知。37.B.Hethinksitwillneverhappen.解析：推理判断题。根据第一段“ButIdon'tthinkso.”可知，作者认为电脑不会取代老师。38.B.Artmuseums,historymuseums,sciencemuseums,andchildren'smuseums.解析：细节理解题。根据第二句“Therearealsomuseumsforc