2026年陕西省榆林市靖边县中考英语考前试卷

2026年陕西省榆林市靖边县中考英语考前试卷一、语法选择Ienjoyreadingbooks.Sofar,I1lotsofbooks.Ilovereadingbooksthatwerewrittenhundredsoreventhousandsofyearsago.Thesearetheliteratureclassics(文学经典),andthey2ofgreatvalue.Forexample,TheIliad,writtenalmostthreethousandyearsago,tellsusaboutthegoodandbadqualities(品质)ofhumannature.Thatistosay,wecanbeheroicandsillyat3sametime.Chinahasitsownlonghistoryofclassicalliteraturethatdatesbacktothe“FourBooksandFiveClassics”.These4werewrittenbeforetheQinDynasty.Noonewasconsiderededucatedunlesstheyhadreadtheseclassics.Eventoday,students5toreadTheAnalectsofConfucius(《论语》).Therearealso6classicsthanthoseabove,suchasJourneytotheWestandADreamofRedMansions.Still,manypeopledon’twanttoreadthem7theyarelongandhavecomplexplots(复杂的情节).Buttheyaregreatstories8thegoodnessandweaknessesofhumannature.Areyouinterestedinlearningmoreabouttheclassics?Justreadingsomeofthemwillgiveyouabetterunderstandingofthebasis(基础)ofculture.Theywillalsohelpyoubetterunderstand9andothers.Slowlybutsurely,youwillfallinlove10them.1.A．wasreadingB．willreadC．readD．haveread2.A．areB．wereC．wasD．is3.A．anB．aC．theD．/4.A．book’sB．books’C．bookD．books5.A．encourageB．wereencouragedC．areencouragedD．areencouraging6.A．newB．newerC．thenewestD．newest7.A．becauseB．ifC．untilD．when8.A．whoshowsB．whoshowC．whichshowD．whichshows9.A．yourselfB．youC．themD．themselves10.A．atB．withC．forD．on二、完形填空Wealladmitreadingbooksisagoodthing.Butoncewegrabourphones,it’shardto11scrolling(滚动)throughshortvideos.Now,thegovernmentisofficiallysteppingin.TheStateCouncilhasapproveda“NationalReadingWeek”.Startingin2026,thefourthweekofAprilwillbetheofficial“readingweek”.Thisisn’tjustaboutaceremony.It’sanationalcampaign(全国性活动)to12“fragmentedreading(碎片化阅读)”inthedigitalage.Whydoesthegovernmentneedto“push”ustoread?Becausethechallengeis13.InanerafloodedwithshortvideosandAIcontent,we’reusedto“fastfood”information.“Swipingphonesreplacingreading”hasbecome14.Thebiggestdangerofthis“fragmentedreading”isthatwegraduallyloseourabilitytothink15.So,the16ofthe“NationalReadingWeek”isclear.Itaimsto“bringtogether”allthescattered(分散的)localbookfairsandreadingmonthsintoonepowerfulandnationalevent.Moreimportantly,itwantstopushqualityreadingresourcestosmallercountiesandvillages,bridgingthe“culturalgap”between17andthecountryside.Themethodshavetobe18,too.Forexample,publiclibrariesarebeingencouragedtohost“nightreadingsessions”sothatofficeworkerscanparticipateafterwork.Others19creatinga“NationalGoodBookMap”sothatpeoplecanfindthebookstheylikeeasily.Thereal20ofthiscampaignisitstrytohelpusrebuildourhabitofdeepthinkingamongallthejunkinformation.11.A．waitB．startC．stopD．steal12.A．takeupB．giveawayC．putoffD．fightagainst13.A．hugeB．smallC．easyD．successful14.A．peacefulB．normalC．unusualD．strange15.A．poorlyB．differentlyC．deeplyD．simply16.A．painB．goalC．newsD．notice17.A．citiesB．schoolsC．countriesD．factories18.A．difficultB．harmfulC．creativeD．humorous19.A．compareB．developC．discoverD．suggest20.A．courageB．valueC．truthD．fear三、阅读理解根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。StartingfromGuangyuan,Sichuan,withaspeedof40kilometersperhour,thetrainconnects33stationsinShaanxi,Gansu,andSichuan.Aftermorethan9hours,itarrivesinBaoji,Shaanxi.21OntheeveoftheSpringFestival,this“slowtrain”isstillbusy.Therearestillpeopletakingitouttosellvegetables.At8:10amonFebruary9,2025,the“slowtrain”headingtoBaojislowlylefttheplatform.22Buttheconductorandcrew(列车员)havestartedtogetbusy.Theywritecouplets,pastethemandhanglanterns.Thepassengersinthetraintookouttheirphones,recordingthiswarmandfestivescene.Aftergettingonthetrain,villagerscanselltheirthingsinsidethecarriage,23ShenWenlian,55yearsoldthisyear,isfromYangpingguanTown.Duringtheyear,hemainlysellspeachesinAprilandMay,andvegetablesinwinter.Thenightbefore,ShenWenlianpackedthevegetables.OnthemorningofFebruary9,2025,hetookthe“slowtrain”toHanzhong,withaticketpriceof7yuan.Abasketofvegetablescouldbesoldforaround100yuan.Hewouldearnatleast86yuanforthistrip.24Althoughthetrainisslow,itisconvenientforthevillagersalongtheline.ShenWenliantoldreportersthatiftheyselltheirowngrownvegetablesinvillagesandtowns,25Buttheycandoublethepriceiftheyselltheminthecity.Ifthistrainstops,thevegetablesandotherspecialtiesproducedbythevillagerswillnotbesold.

A．Asitisthestartingstation,therearenottoomanypassengersinthecarriage.B．theyhavefewercustomersandlowerprices.C．andotherpassengerscanalsobuythingsonthetrain.D．The6063/6064green“slowtrain”hasbecomethe“lifeline”ofmountainousareas.E．Toearnthis86yuan,hehadtotravelforabout10hoursthatday.Peter’sstudygroupcarriedoutanexperiment(实验)tomodelthegreenhouseeffect.Hereistheirreport.

QuestionWhatisthegreenhouseeffect?MaterialsTwocups,soil,twothermometers(温度计),aglassjar(罐子)PlaceOutdoorareaSteps1.Preparetwocupsfilledwithsoil,andmarkAandBonthecups.

2.StickthethermometersincupAandcupB.

3.Putthetwocupsinthesunlightfor10minutesandrecordthetemperaturesinthetwocupsinA1andB1.

4.PlacetheglassjarupsidedownovercupAandkeepcupBunchanged.After10minutes,recordthetemperaturesinA2andB2.

5.ComparethetemperaturesincupAandcupB.RecordAt23:44onOctober31,2025,ChinalaunchedtheShenzhou-21spaceshipfromtheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenter.ThismissionmarksanothergreatstepinChina’sspaceexploration.Thethree-membercrew*includescommanderZhangLu,WuFei,andZhangHongzhang.ZhangLuisanexperiencedtaikonaut**whoservedontheShenzhou-15mission.WuFeiandZhangHongzhang,selectedfromChina’sthirdbatch(批)oftaikonauts,carriedoutthespaceflightmissionforthefirsttime.WuFeibecametheyoungestChinesetaikonauttoembarkonaspacemission.Heisaflightengineerborninthe1990sandpreviously(以前)workedasanengineeratChinaAcademyofSpaceTechnology.Thebiggesthighlightofthismissionisspeed.Afterenteringorbit,thespacecraftcompleteddockingwiththeTianhecoremodule(与天和核心舱的对接)inonly3.5hours,whichismuchshorterthanShenzhou-20’s6.5hours.Thisefficient“spaceexpress”dependsonanupgradedopticalnavigationsystem(光学导航系统).Thisnotonlymakesthetaikonauts’journeymorecomfortablebutalsobuildskeyexperienceforthefuture2030crewedlunarmission.Thecrewstayedaboardforsixmonths.Theycarriedoutmanytasksduringtheirstay.Theirtasksincludedconductingspacewalks,transferringcargo,andinstallingspacedebrisprotectionequipment.Theydidakeyexperimenttostudyfourmicetounderstandtheeffectsofweightlessness.Thecrewconducted27scientificexperimentstocollectvaluabledata.Thismissionishistoricallysignificant.ItshowsChina’scontinuousprogressinspacetechnology.What’smore,acrewconsistingofthreegenerationssymbolizesthetorchinspaceexplorationisbeingpassedontoayoungergeneration.*Theword“crew”meansagroupofpeoplewhoworktogether,especiallythepeoplewhooperateaship,aircraft,orothervehicle.**Theword“taikonaut”meansaChineseastronaut.29.Theunderlinedwords“embarkon”mean“________”inthepassage.

A．spreadB．startC．refuseD．promise30.WhatdoweknowaboutWuFeiaccordingtoParagraph2?

A．HeworkedatChinaAcademyofSpaceTechnologybefore.B．HehasservedontheShenzhou-15mission.C．HewasselectedfromChina’sfourthbatchoftaikonauts.D．Heisthemostexperiencedtaikonauttillnow.31.What’sthemainideaofParagraph3?

A．TheintroductionoftheShenzhou-21crewmembers.B．ThesuccessfullaunchoftheShenzhou-21.C．ThetasksthattheShenzhou-21crewcarriedout.D．ThehighlightoftheShenzhou-21mission.32.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A．Thethreetaikonautscouldkeepanyanimalinspace.B．Thisisthefirstspaceflightforthethreetaikonauts.C．Moreyoungpeoplemaytakepartinthespaceexplorationinthefuture.D．Morethantwenty-sevenexperimentswerecarriedoutinspacetocollectvaluabledata.AhithistoricaldramaSilentHonorpremiered(首映)onMartyrs’Day.Itisbasedontruestoriesofunsungheroesduringtheimportant1949-1950strugglefornationalliberation.TheshowvividlyshowscharacterslikeWuShiandZhuFeng.Theactorsmadethemfeelveryrealandfullofemotion.Theseheroesriskedtheirlivestodelivertop-secretinformation,whichwasextremelyimportantforthecountry’sliberation.Inthedrama,“IfIdon’treturn,thenIdon’treturn,”isWuShi’siconicline(标志性台词).Thedramastandsoutbyshowingitsheroesinarealway.Theyarenotperfecticons(偶像)butordinarypeoplewithfamiliesandpersonalfears,yettheykeepputtingnationalinterestsaboveallelse.Thissinceritydeeplyconnectswiththeaudience,makingthesehistoricalheroesfeellikerealpeoplethatwecanunderstand,ratherthanjustdistantnamesinhistoricalrecords.Thisdramaisdeeplymeaningful.Itstronglyexpressesthespiritofpatriotism***.Itremindsusthatourpeacefullifetodaywasbuiltuponthesacrifices(牺牲)ofpastgenerations.Foreveryone,itisaninspiringlessonthatencouragespeopletocherishthepresent,holdontotheirpatrioticbeliefs,andcontributetotheircountry’sdevelopment.Withitspositivemessagesspreadingwidelyonline,SilentHonorshowsusthattruestoriesofloveforone’scountrycangobeyondtime.Itnotonlytouchesourheartsbutalsohelpstodevelopnoble(高尚的)values.Ithelpspeopleunderstandtheimportanceoflovingtheircountryandvaluingnationalunity.Appreciatingthecourageofhistoricalheroes,itstrengthensoursincerehopeforthefinalreunificationofourmotherland.Theword“unsung”meansnotpraisedorcelebrated.Thewords“nationalliberation”mean“民族解放”inChinese.Theword“patriotism”means“爱国主义”inChinese.33.WhatcanweknowaboutSilentHonor?

A．ItwaspremieredonNationalDay.B．Itsstorieshappenedintheperiodofwomen’sliberation.C．Itisbasedontruestoriesofunknownheroes.D．Itisacomedydrama.34.HowdoesSilentHonorstandout?

A．ByusingperfecticonsfromChina.B．ByusingtheAItechnology.C．Byspreadingthedrama’smessagesonline.D．Byshowingitsheroesinarealway.35.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．TheFamousCharactersinSilentHonorB．TheReasonsforSilentHonor’sPopularityC．AnIntroductiontoSilentHonorD．ATouchingStorybehindSilentHonor四、完成句子36.2026年是马年，也是特殊的一年。2026istheYearoftheHorse,anditisalsoa________year.37.1921年7月23日，中国共产党成立了。今年是它的105周年。TheCPC________onJuly23,1921.Thisyearmarksits105thanniversary.38.十四届全国人大四次会议于2026年3月5日在北京召开。TheFourthSessionofthe14thNationalPeople’sCongress________inBeijingonMarch5,2026.39.两会就是个大平台，大家提出建议，政府听民声、定方向。TheTwoSessionsareabigplatformwhereeveryoneputsforward________,andthegovernmentlistenstothevoicesofthepeopleandsetsthedirection.40.政府积极地解决人们遇到的各种问题，保障人们的生活。Thegovernment________allkindsofproblemsmetbypeopleandensurestheirlivelihoods.五、选词填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。）

trysearchwithbirdtwothingbefinalcovercareOneday,MumandIfoundanest(鸟巢)outsideourhouse.Thenestwasabouttofall,soMum41itwithanumbrella.Wehopeditwouldbestable(稳固的)again.Allofasudden,thenestfelldown.Irusheduptocatchitandfoundthatinsidethenest,therewasababybird.Oneofthe42legscaughtonavine(藤).Andthebirdwas43togetawayfromit.Withoutasecondthought,MumandIdecidedtohelpthepoorbird.Weusedscissorstocutawaythevineandthebabybird44free.Afterdoingallthose45,wewonderedwhetherthebabybirdbelongedtoanimalsunderprotection.Sowebeganto46forsomeinformationaboutthebirdonline.Halfanhourlater,we47foundoutthatitreallywas.Icalledtheanimalprotectionteamforhelp.Assoonastheyarrived,theytooka48lookatthebirdandfounditwashurt.Thentheytreatedthebird49somemedicine.Afterthat,theyputthenestback,fixedit,andleft.Onthe50day,Igotupearlytocheckonthebird.Isawthebabybirdanditsparents.Thebirdwasingoodconditionagainandwaslively!六、任务型阅读Summerholidayislong.It’shoteveryday.Jackliesonhisbed.Hiswindowisopenbutthereisn’tabreathofair.Heliftsaheavyhandandlooksathismobilephone.Therearesomenewmessages.Jackclicksonthefirstone.ItisfromZadie.

HeyJack,

I’mlyingonthebeachdrinkingalongcoldfruitjuicewithice.Thesun’sshiningbutitisn’ttoohot.There’scoolbreeze(微风)comingfromthesea.Igoswimmingeveryday.AndeverymorningIgoforareallylongrunonthebeach.Ihopeyou’rehavingagreatsummertoo!

ZadieThesecondmessageisfromDavid.

Hi,Jack,

I’mstayingwithmyauntinEdinburgh.It’smyfirsttimeinScotland,andit’sfantastic!I’mreadinglotsofbooksbyagreatEdinburghwriter,RobertLouisStevenson.DoctorJekyllandMisterHydeismyfavorite.Itisaveryscarystory!I’llshareitwithyouwhenIcomehome!

DavidThelastoneisfromHolly.

HelloJack,

Thisisthebestholidayever.We’restayinginawoodenhousehighupinthemountains.Themountainsareamazing—there’ssnowonsomeofthem!EverydayIgoforalongwalkandtakephotosofthewildflowers.It’scoolhereatnight.

Hopeyou’rehappyinWestbourne.

HollyJackshakeshishead.Hisfriendsaresolucky!Hedecidesnottostayinbedanymore.Maybeit’scoolerinthepark.Andgettingclosetonatureisalwaysagoodchoice.Hegetsup,putshisfavoritebookinhisbagandleaveshisroom.51.WhatdoesZadiedoonthebeacheverymorning?She51onthebeacheverymorning.52.HowmanymessagesdoesJackreceive?Hereceives52messages.53.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”refertointhepassage?Itrefersto“53”.54.HowwereJack’sfriends’holidaysaccordingtothepassage?Theirholidayswere54.55.WhatwillJackprobablydonext?Hewill55.七、补全对话根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。A:Longtimenosee,Lucy.56?B:I’mpreparinganEnglishspeech.I