2026年陕西西安市经开区初中学业水平模拟监测英语试卷

2026年陕西西安市经开区初中学业水平模拟监测英语试卷一、完形填空ItisSaturdayafternooninasmalltownnearXi’an.MyfriendsandIareputtingonashadowpuppetshow.Westandbehindawhitescreen,sotheaudience(观众)can1usbutcannotseeus.Thistraditionalarthasahistoryofover2,000years.Ifeel2toperformit.Ifirstfellinlove3thisarttenyearsago.Mygrandfathertookmetoashow,andI4takemyeyesoffthedancingshadows(影子).Thatnight,Itoldhim,“Iwantto5this.”Hesmiledandsaid,“Great!Thisartneeds6peopletopassitdown.”Learningitwas7thanIexpected.My8shook,andmypuppetskepthittingthescreen.Ipractiseddayafterday.Gradually,Ilearned9tomovethepuppetsgentlyandtellstorieswithrhythm(节奏).Duringtheshow,alightshinesfrombehindthe10,andtheshadowsmovebeautifully.Wespeakfordifferent11andsingoldsongs.Theapplause(掌声)fromtheaudiencemakes12hardworkworthwhile.Thesedays,we13modernideastooldstories.Ourpuppetscanevendomoderndancemoves!Thismakesyoungpeoplecheerandwantto14us.Thisbeautiful15carriesourancestors’wisdom(祖先的智慧)andIhopeitwillshineforever.1.A．touchB．hearC．checkD．find2.A．proudB．angryC．boredD．sorry3.A．forB．ofC．withD．from4.A．shouldB．shouldn’tC．couldD．couldn’t5.A．learnB．teachC．buyD．write6.A．beautifulB．sillyC．youngD．important7.A．easierB．harderC．quickerD．safer8.A．eyesB．legsC．teethD．hands9.A．howB．whyC．whereD．what10.A．wallB．doorC．screenD．window11.A．teachersB．dancersC．singersD．characters12.A．yourB．ourC．hisD．their13.A．addB．tellC．giveD．sell14.A．orderB．praiseC．joinD．stop15.A．gameB．artC．bookD．picture二、阅读理解Hollylovedmakingthings.Whileotherkidswereplaying,shecreatedthingswithherhands.Shealwayscarriedasmallspanner(扳手),herfavouritetool.Shedreamedofbeinganengineer,becauseengineerscreatethingsandfixproblems.Oneday,Hollywantedtohaveabike,butshedidn’thaveenoughmoney.Soshedecidedtomakeonefromoldparts.Sheaskedherfamilyandneighborsforanythingtheydidn’tneed.Soon,hergardenwasfullofoldmetalandplasticpieces.Sheevengotanoldtyre(轮胎)fromthecornershopowner.Withallpartsready,Hollystartedtowork.Herspannerhelpedherputpiecestogether.Shealsolearnednewskillsassheworked.Slowly,abeautifulbiketookshape.Itshowedhercreativity.Hollyunderstoodwhatbeinganengineermeant.Itmeantcreatingusefulthingsandhelpingotherswithskills.Herbikeshowedeveryonethatoldthingscouldbereusedandcreativitycanshine.16.WhatwasHolly’sdreamjob?

A．Tobeateacher.B．Tobeanengineer.C．Tobeaninventor.D．Tobeashopowner.17.Theunderlinedword“It”refersto______.

A．thespannerB．theoldtyreC．thebikeD．thegarden18.WhichwordcanbestdescribeHolly?

A．Creative.B．Polite.C．Lazy.D．Shy.

Haveyouevergrownbeansprouts(豆芽)athome?It’safun,hands-onscienceactivitythatteachesyouaboutplantgrowthandenvironmentalcare!Let’swalkthroughthestepsandsciencebehindthiseasyproject.Step-by-stepguide:

1.Soak(浸泡)theseeds:Putthemungbeansinwaterfor8-12hoursuntiltheygetbigger.

2.Keepthemdark:Coverthebottomofthejarwithapieceofwetcottoncloth.Putthesoakedseedsonit.Coverthejarwiththeotherpieceofwetclothtokeeplightout(beansproutsgrowbetterinthedark).

3.Waterdaily:Rinse(冲洗)theseedswithcleanwater2-3timesadaytokeepthemmoist(湿润的)butnottoowet.

4.Watchthemgrow:In3-5days,you’llhavefreshbeansproutsreadytoeat!

▲:Beansproutsgrowfastbecausetheyusestored(储存的)foodintheseed.Theydon’tneedsunlighttomakefoodyet,sokeepingthemdarkhelpsthemstaywhiteandtender(嫩的).Toomuchwaterorlightwillmakethemturnyelloworgobad.Thisactivityalsoteachesustoreducefoodwastebygrowingourownfoodathome!19.Whatisthefirststeptogrowbeansproutsaccordingtotheguide?

A．B．C．D．20.Whydoesthewritersuggestkeepingthejardark?

A．Becausedarknessmakesthejarclean.B．Becausebeansproutsgrowbetterwithoutlight.C．Becausetheclothdriesslowlyinthedark.D．Becausetheseedsneedlesswaterindarkness.21.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“▲”?

A．TipsforcookingbeansproutsB．HowtochoosethebestseedsC．WhyweneedtowashthejarD．Thesciencebehindit22.Whatmighthappenifbeansproutsgettoomuchwater?

A．Theymayturnyelloworgobad.B．Theywillbecomesweeterandbigger.C．Theywillgrowfasterthanusual.D．Theywillneedmoresunlighttogrow.

ChenHaoPekingOperaisatreasureofChineseculture,butithastroubleattracting(吸引)youngpeoplenow.Atthisyear’sSpringFestival,WuBotamazedpeopleallovertheworldbymixingtraditionalkungfuwithmodernrobotics.Therobotshowwentviralandwonmanylikesonline.So,whycan’tweaddrobotstoPekingOpera?LinTaoI’mallforit!Youngpeoplelovecooltech.Thankstothiscoolmix,manyteenswhonevercaredaboutPekingOperanowwanttowatchit.TakemycousinLiuMeiasanexample.ShewatchedtherobotScholar01performFarewellMyConcubine(《霸王别姬》)inShanghaiandisnowcrazyaboutPekingOpera.Also,robotscandodifficultmoves(动作)perfectly.Humanartistsneedyearstomasterthem,butrobotscandothemeasily.WanXiLinTao,youmakesomegoodpoints,butIhaveadifferentopinion.PekingOperaisn’tjustaboutmoves.It’saboutfeelings.Canarobotfeelthesadnessofahero?Canitcryrealtears?Humanartistsspendtheirwholelivesunderstandingtheart’ssoul(灵魂).Acoldmachinecanneverdothat.Weneedliveshowsandartists,notmetalactors.ChenHaoActually,Ithinkbothofyouareright.Technologyisagreatbridgetospreadourtraditionalculture.RobotscanhelpspreadPekingOperatotheworld,buttheyshouldn’ttakehumans’place.Thekeyisbalance—techforspreading,humansforfeeling.23.Theunderlinedwords“wentviral”inthetextprobablymean“________”.

A．becamepopularB．disappearedquicklyC．costalotofmoneyD．causedseriousproblems24.HowdoesLinTaosupporthisopinion?

A．Byquotingexperts.B．Bylistingnumbers.C．Byaskingquestions.D．Bygivinganexample.25.WhatisWanXi’sattitude(态度)towardsaddingrobotstoPekingOpera?

A．Shestronglysupportsit.B．Shedisagreeswithit.C．Sheisexcitedaboutit.D．Shedoesn’tmindit.Today,AIisalreadyusedbymillionsofpeople.26SometimesAIsoundssosure,butit’s“lying”toyou.WecallthisAIHallucination(幻觉).27ThinkofaskingAIadifficultquestion.Insteadofsaying“Idon’tknow”,AIkeepsmakingupanswersuntilyoubelieveitswords.ThisisbecauseAIisdesigned(设计)tobehelpful.Italwaystriestoguessthewordsyouwanttosee.HowcanwebecomebetterAIusers?28●Keepyourquestionssimpleandclear.ForAI,along,difficultquestioncanbeabouttwentytimesharderthanashortone.●AskAItoanswerhonestly.Addasentencelike:Ifyouarenotcertainabouttheanswer,say“Idon’tknow.”29●Double-checkeverything.AskdifferentAItoolsthesamequestion.30Inthisway,youcanhaveamuchdeeperunderstandingofthequestion!

A．Whydoesthishappen?B．ThishelpsAItotellthetruth.C．Youmightwanttotrythesethreesuggestions.D．Haveyoueverexperiencedasimilarsituation?E．Youcancomparetheanswersandseeiftheymatch(匹配).F．Ithasbecomeapopulartoolforansweringquestions.三、单词拼写根据图画情境及各题句意，按照句后括号中的英文提示要求，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。31.Doinghouseworkisagoodwaytohelpour________athome.(Oneword)32.Weshould________andsweeptheflooraftergettingup.(Threewords,includingtheword“bed”)33.Bydoingchores,wecanlearnto________well.(Nomorethanthreewords,includingtheword“ourselves”)34.Ourparentswillfeelveryhappy________wesharehouseworkwiththem.(Oneword)35.Let’stryhardtoimproveourlifeskills________dailychores.(Twowords,includingtheword“doing”)四、短文填空阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法性和语意连贯的要求在各题横线上填入一个适当的单词，使之通顺、完整。Naturegivesalllivingcreatures(生物)therighttolivefreelyontheearth.Everykindofanimalplays36importantroleinkeepingthebalanceofnature.Forcenturies,elephants37livedquietlyinwildforestsandgrasslands.Theylive38groupsandcareforeachother.Theseamazinganimalsoncesufferedalotfromhumanharm.Humanshunted(猎杀)themanddestroyedtheforests.39,people’sattitudeshavechangedgreatlyinrecentyears,andmoreeffortshavebeenmadetoprotectthem.Humansarelearningtoget40wellwithwildanimalsandnature.五、选词填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。

freelivewewithoutsleepbekillmakegoodanimalIamanoldelephantneartheendofmylife,butIstillremembermyearlyyears.Longago,I41happilywithmyfamilyinbeautifulwildlandsunderadeepbluesky.Wehadplentyoffoodandlivedinpeace.However,agroupoftwo-legged42suddenlyappearedwhenIwasthree.Everythingchanged.43warning(警告),theykilledmymotherandseveralofmyrelatives.TheykeptmealivebecausetheythoughtI44clever.Afterthat,Iwastakenawayandtrainedtoperformsillytricksjustto45themlaugh.Later,Ilearnedtheywerecalledhumans.Now,manyyearshavepassed.Theworldisfinallybecoming46.Ourpopulationisgrowingagain.Mygrandchildrencanwalk47acrossthelandtofindfoodandwater.Theycaneat,48,swim,andplaywhenevertheywant.Whatadifferentworldthisis!Inthepast,manyelephantswere49fortheirivory.Today,humanstrulyrespectandvalue50.Wefinallysharethisbeautifulworldtogether.六、任务型阅读阅读下面材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。

Hi,everyone.@LinHua@HuMeiHowwasyourweekend?Ihadawonderfulweekend!ItookpartinatabletennismatchattheCitySportsCenter.Ipractisedhard,andIwonthethirdprize.Ifeltexcitedandproudofmyself.Ittaughtmetokeeptrying.Congratulations!Ididsomethingdifferentthisweekend.IworkedasavolunteerguideattheBigWildGoosePagoda.Many▲cametovisititfromdifferentplaces.Itoldthemaboutthehistoryofthepagodaandthestoriesbehindit.Theylistenedcarefullyandthankedme.IfeltveryhappybecauseIhelpedpeoplelearnaboutourculture.Howhelpfulyouare!AndIthinktobeavolunteerisverymeaningful!Whatdidyoudo?@LiLeiIspentmyweekendonanAIcompetition.ItwasheldattheCityYouthCenter.MyteamandImadeasmallrobotnamedBobo.Itcanpickupthingsfromthefloor.Ifeltexcited