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2026年黑龙江哈尔滨市虹桥初级中学校中考二模英语试卷一、单项选择1.—TheYanggefolkdanceperformedbyrobotsattheSpringFestivalGalawasamazing.—Yes.________fastthetechnologydevelops!
A.WhatB.WhataC.How2.Pandasarethe________ofpeaceandfriendship.TheyareChina’streasures.
A.symbolB.signC.strength3.—Look!ThelightsintheAIlabarestillon.—It________beourteacher,Mr.Li.Heisworkingonthenew5Gsmartcampusprojectthesedays.
A.mustB.can’tC.need4.—Isthis________dictionary?—No,itisn’t________.It’sTom’s.
A.her;herB.hers;herC.her;hers5.—Nearly4years________sincewecametoHongqiaoMiddleSchool.—Yeah,butIhopewecankeepintouchwitheachotherandallhaveabrightfuture.
A.haspastB.passedC.haspassed6.—Whydoyougetupsoearlyeverymorning?—________enoughtimetoreadEnglishbooksbeforeclass.
A.SaveB.SavingC.Tosave7.—Manystudentshavetoomuchpressurefromexams.Theydon’tknowhowto________itandoftenfeelupset.—Theycandosomesportsorlistentomusictorelaxthemselves.
A.comeupwithB.dealwithC.getalongwith8.—Whenwillyoucallme?—I’llcallyou________Iarriveattheairport.
A.aswellasB.asfarasC.assoonas9.Theteacher________isspeakingattheschoolgateisgoingtogiveusalectureonhowtolearnEnglishwell.
A.whomB.whichC.who10.—Iwonderifourclass________apicnictomorrow.—Ifit________,Iwillpreparelotsofsnacks.
A.willhold;holdsB.holds;willholdC.willhold;willhold二、完形填空Recently,acolorfulhobbycalled“Perlerbeads”(Pindou)hasbecomeverypopularamongteenagers.Whileeveryonehasdifferent11forenjoyingit,Ibelievethetruevalueliesinthejoyofcreatingsomethingspecialwithyourownhands.IstartedthishobbylastmonthwhenIwaslookingforawayto12afterabusyweek.MyfriendsuggestedtryingPindou.Theprocessissimplebutinteresting.First,youneedtofindsome13online,suchascuteanimalsorcartooncharacters.Then,putsmallplasticpiecesonaboardonebyone.Youmustdothis14.Eachpieceneedstofitwell.Thishelpsyouforgetworriescompletely.Whenthedesignisfinished,anadulthelpsyouheatit.Theheatmakesthepieces15togetherintoahardobject.Afteritcoolsdown,youhaveastrongworkofart!Itisamazingtoseeseparatepieces16abeautifulpieceofartrightbeforeyoureyes.Sincethen,Ihavecreatedlotsofamazingthings.Unlikeplayingvideogameswhichoftenmakesmefeel17,makingPindoumakesmefeelrelaxed.Itallowsmetoexpressmycreativityandimagination.18youlikecartoons,sports,orhistory,youcancreateanythingyouimagine.Somestudentsevenmakemodelsoffamous“culturalrelics(文物)”.However,itisnot19tositforhoursorstayuplatejusttofinishaproject.Themainpurposeistohelpusrelax,20makingusstressed.Sotakebreaks,havefun,andsimplyenjoythepleasureofcreatingsomethingwithyourownhands.Youwillbesurprisedbywhatwonderfulthingsyoucanmake.11.A.resultsB.reasonsC.secrets12.A.studyB.exerciseC.relax13.A.picturesB.pricesC.news14.A.quicklyB.quietlyC.carefully15.A.breakB.joinC.move16.A.growupB.turnintoC.waitfor17.A.nervousB.disappointedC.peaceful18.A.SinceB.UnlessC.Whether19.A.healthyB.popularC.possible20.A.becauseofB.insteadofC.fullof三、阅读理解
COMMUNITYORGANICFOODMARKETAfterthegreatsuccessoflastyear’sCommunityOrganic(有机的)FoodMarket(COFM),thisyear’sCOFMwillbebiggerandbetter.Foodstands(摊位)include:※AuntJoy’sOrganics(有机物):Home-grownorganicapplesandvegetablesfromAuntJoy’sowngarden.Specialoffer:30%off.※Grace’sHoney:Nature’ssweettreatcollectedbyGraceherself,100%naturalhoney!※CornfieldBakery:Handmade(手工制造的)organicbread.Specialoffer:Twoforthepriceofone!※Lucy’sKitchen:Organicvegetablehamburgersandfruitpizzas.Theonlystandthatservesfoodtotakeaway.
InternationalWorkers’DayInternationalWorkers’DayisonMay1steveryyear.PeoplealsocallitMayDay.Itisaspecialfestivalforworkersaroundtheworld.Alongtimeago,workerslivedahardlife.Theyworkedforlonghourseveryday,buttheycouldnotgetmuchmoney.Theyhadlittletimetorest.Later,peopletriedtheirbesttogetbetterlivesforworkers.ThenMay1stbecameaspecialdaytoshowourloveforallworkingpeople.InChina,wehaveashortholidayonMayDay.Duringtheholiday,peopledodifferentthings.Somepeoplegoonashorttripwiththeirfamilies.Somestudentsstayathometorestorhelptheirparentswithhousework.Someworkersstillgotoworktohelpothers.Everyjobisimportanttoourlife.Farmersgrowfoodforus.Teachershelpuslearnnewthings.Doctorslookaftersickpeople.Cleanerskeepourcitiesclean.Allworkersaregreatanduseful.Ourhappylifecomesfromhardwork.Weshouldrespecteveryworkerandunderstandtheimportanceofworkinghard.根据短文内容,判断正(A)、误(B)26.MayDayisanothernameforInternationalWorkers’Day.27.Workerslongagohadmuchmoneyandenoughrest.28.ChinesepeoplecanhavealongandhappyholidayonMayDay.29.AllpeoplewillgotravellingonMayDay.30.Weshouldrespectalljobsandknowthevalueofhardwork.Manystudentswanttotakenotesquicklyinclass,especiallywhenteachersspeakfast.Somepeopleevensuggestamethod(方法)called“supernote-taking”(超级笔记法),whichclaims(声称)tohelpstudentswritedowneverywordtheteachersays.Butisthisso-called“supernote-taking”reallyhelpfulforourstudy?Theanswermaysurpriseyou.Languageexpertspointoutthatwritingdowneverywordateachersaysisnotasmartwaytotakenotes.Infact,note-takingisapractical(实用的)learningskillthatrequiresmorethanjustfastwriting.Itincludesfourimportantsteps:listeningcarefullytocatchtheteacher’skeypoints,pickingoutthemostusefulkeywords,organizingthemeaningsofwhattheteachersayslogically(有条理地),andfinallywritingdownthemainpointsclearly.Thiswholeprocessneedsyourbraintoworkactivelyandfully(完全地),insteadofjustmovingyourhandtocopy.Somestudentswhotakenotesveryfastinclassarejustcopyingmechanically(机械地).Theypayattentiontowritingeverywordwithoutstoppingtothinkorunderstandwhattheteacherisexplaining.Asaresult,theycanwritedownalotofwordsontheirnotebooks,buttheycanhardlyrememberorusetheknowledgethey“recorded”afterclass.Thiskindofnote-takingisuselessfortheirstudyandevenawasteoftime.Realnote-taking,ontheotherhand,helpsyouunderstandandrememberknowledgebetter.Whentakingrealnotes,youdon’tneedtowritedowneveryword.Instead,youshouldpayattentiontothekeywordsthatcarrythemainmeaning,themainideasofeachpart,andthedifficultpointsthatyoudon’tunderstandeasily.Bydoingthis,youcannotonlyfollowtheteacher’srhythm(节奏)butalsothinkdeeplyaboutwhatyouarelearning.Thisisthemostusefulandeffective(有效的)wayforstudentstotakenotesandimprovetheirstudy.根据短文内容选择最佳答案31.Whichcan’tbeusedwhentakingnotesaccordingtothepassage?
A.Listeningcarefullytotheteacher.B.Writingdowneverywordtheteachersays.C.Thinkingaboutorunderstandingwhattheteacherisexplaining.32.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromtheunderlinedword“organizing”inParagraph2?
A.puttinginorderB.takingcareofC.givingup33.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.“Supernote-taking”isthemosteffectivewaytostudy.B.Realnote-takingrequiresactivethinkingandunderstanding.C.Studentswhotakenotesfastcanrememberknowledgebetter.34.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellusaboutthedifferencebetweenrealnote-takingandcopying?
A.Copyinghelpsstudentsreviewknowledgeeasily,whilerealnote-takingdoesn’t.B.Realnote-takinghelpswithunderstandingandmemory,whilecopyingisjustmechanicalwriting.C.Copyingisfasterthanrealnote-taking,soit’sbetterforfast-speakingteachers.35.What’sthewriter’spurposeofwritingthispassage?
A.Tointroducetheadvantagesof“supernote-taking”.B.Toteachstudentshowtotakenotesasfastaspossible.C.Totellstudentswhatrealusefulnote-takingisandguidethemtotakegoodnotes.InChina,afterfinishingjuniorhighschool,studentsneedtochoosewhichsubjectstolearninseniorhighschool.Thisiscalledsubjectselection(选择).ItisveryimportantbecauseitcaninfluenceyourfuturestudyandyourCollegeEntranceExam(Gaokao).36InHeilongjiangProvince,includingHarbin,the“3+1+2”mode(模式)hasbeenused.“3”meansthreecompulsory(必修的)subjects:Chinese,MathandEnglish.37Everyonemustlearnthem.“1”meansyouhavetochooseonesubjectbetweenPhysicsandHistory.Thischoicedecidesifyouwillfocusmoreonscienceorarts.38ChoosingPhysicswillopenmorecollegemajors(专业)foryouinthefuture.“2”meansyoucanchoosetwosubjectsfromChemistry,Biology,Politics(政治)andGeography.Yourfinalscoresforthesetwosubjectswillbebasedonyourrank(排名)intheprovince(省).39Subjectselectionisnotaboutfindingthe“best”subjectsbutthemostsuitableonesforyou.Youshouldthinkaboutyourinterestsandstrengths.40Don’tjustfollowothers.Bylearningaboutsubjectselection,youwillunderstandthateveryeffortinjuniorhighschoolismeaningful.IthelpsyouprepareforseniorhighschoolandGaokao.Youwillalsohaveaclearergoalandknowwhyyoustudyhard.根据短文内容,将下面的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺。(每个选项只能用一次,选项中有一项是多余的)
A.IfyouchooseHistory,youwillmainlylearnartsubjects.B.Thesethreesubjectsarethefoundation(基础)ofyourstudyandtakeupalargepartofGaokaoscores.C.Itcanalsohelpyoumakebetterplansforyourfuturestudy.D.Thisway,itisfairforeverystudentnomatterwhichsubjectstheychoose.E.Youcanchooseanytwosubjectsyoulikewithoutthinkingaboutyourabilities.F.Choosingtherightsubjectscanmakeyourseniorhighschoollifeeasierandmoreeffective.四、选词填空阅读短文,用方框中所给词填空,使文章通顺、连贯、合理。方框中有一词为多余选项。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词)
cameras,clearly,delicious,future,great,offers,rush,usually,record,their,becauseHaveyoueverusedyourfingerprinttoopenadoor?Haveyouevertakenaself-drivingtaxiontheroad?Technologieshavebrought41changestoourlife.Actually,changescanalsobefoundinyourschool.“Now,wedon’thaveto42tothecanteen(食堂)assoonasthebellrings,”saysHuLiang,astudentfromJiangxi.Hisschoolintroducedasmartcanteensystem(系统)thisyear.Studentschoosemealsonlinefirst.Whenit’stimefor43orders,theypickupmealsbyusingfacialrecognition(人脸识别)technology.Thesmartcanteen44studentsenjoyableexperiences.Atthesametime,ithelpstheschoolplanmealsandreducekitchenwaste.Besidesproviding45food,thesmartschoolalsotriestohelpstudentsdevelopgoodlivinghabits.Recently,amiddleschoolinChongqinghasusedfour46ontheplaygroundtofollowstudentsand47howfasttheyrun.Theycan48seethetoptenstudentsonthescreen.Thataddsfuntorunningandmakesstudentscompeteinaninterestingway.49itmakesrunningfeellikeagame,studentslovethisnewwayofexercising.Whatotherexcitingtechnologiescouldbepartofourlifeinthe50?Let’slookforwardtoevenmorechanges!五、任务型阅读Hi,Diana,It’ssogreattohearfromyou.LifeinParisisprettygood!Iwasalittlelonelyatfirst,butI’mstartingtomakesomefriends.TheyhelpedmetolearnmoreaboutthecustomshereafterIhadsomeembarrassingexperiencesatapartylastmonth.I’dliketosharesometipswithyou.First,youshouldn’tarriveearlytoaparty.It’snormaltobeontimeorafewminuteslate,butarrivingearlycancauseproblems.Once,Iarrived10minutesearlytoaparty.Usuallythat’sthepolitethingtodo,right?Butmyfriendlookedsosurprisedtoseeme!Hewasstillgettingeverythingready.Second,it’simportanttobringagiftwhenyouvisitsomeone.WhenIattendedmyfriend’sparty,Ididn’tbringanything.Itwasn’thisbirthday,buteveryoneelsebroughtgiftslikechocolatesorflowerstothankhimfortheparty.Iwassoembarrassed!Third,youshouldalwaystrytodressfortheoccasion(场合,盛会).Atthatpartyitwassurprisingtoseehownicelyeveryonewasdressed.Itwassummer,soIwasjustwearingasimpleblouseandshorts.ButeveryoneelsewasdressedsowellthatIfeltsilly.Fourth,it’sbestnottoaskpersonalquestions.ManyFrenchpeopledon’tlikeitwhenothersaskthemabouttheirage,theirfamily,whethertheyaremarried,orhowmuchmoneytheymake.Foodandculture,aresafeconversationtopics.Lastbutnotleast,makesureyouuseFrenchwheneveryoucan.LotsofpeoplespeakEnglishhere,butyoucandevelopcloserrelationshipswiththemifyouuseFrench.It’sveryimportantintheirculture.Ifoundthatevenasimple“merci”goesalongway!You’llseewhatImeanassoonasyougethere!Aurevoir!Nancy根据短文,内容回答问题。51.HowdidNancyfeelatthebeginningofherstayinFrance?5152.HowmanymistakesdidNancymakeattheparty?5253.WhatshouldyounotaskaboutwhentalkingtosomeoneinFrance?5354.WhydoesNancyaskDianatospeakinFrenchwheneverpossible?5455.WhatcanyoulearnfromNancy’sexperiencesofbeinginanewcountry?55SafetyFirstforStudentsInrecentyears,safetyaccidentshavebecomeabigproblemformiddleschoolandcollegestudents.Thismakesitnecessaryforustobeseriousaboutthem.Manystudentshavegotlostduringmountaintrips,diedinrivers,orbeencheated(欺骗)bystrangersonline.Someevenlosttheirlivesinbigcaraccidentsduringholidays.Thesesadeventsremindusthatsafetymustcomefirst.Whyaretheyoungoftenindanger?First,somestudentsenjoytakingrisksbuttheydon’tmakeaplanproperly.Theymaygoclimbingaloneorswimindangerousplaces.Second,becauseoflacking(缺少)basicsafetyknowledge,theyarealsoindanger.Forexample,theydon’tknowhowtheycancallforhelporseedangeroussituations.Third,theysometimesbelieveinstrangerstooeasily,whichleadstobeingcheated.Ifwewanttoprotectourselves,weshouldfollowsimplesafetyrules.Alwaystellyourparentsorteacherswhereyouaregoing.Learntoswimandknowtrafficrules.Neveracceptthingsfromstrangersonline.Ifyoudon’tfeelsafe,call110oraskanadultforhelp.Lifeisthemostvaluablethingwehave.Noadventure(冒险)isworthlosingit.Bystayingcareful,wecanenjoyouryouthsafely.Everystudentshouldremember:safetyfirstisnomorethanaword,instead,it’sawayoflife.根据短文内容,完成句子,每空一词。Inrecentyears,weare56bysomesadeventstoputsafetyfirstsowehavetotakesomesafetyproblems57.Somestudentsenjoytakingrisks58planningproperly,suchasgoingclimbingon59ownorswimmingindangerousplaces.Beingshortofbasicsafetyknowledgeisalsothe60why61peopleareindanger.Theyoungaresupposedtofollowsimplesafetyrulesto6263fromdanger.64ismorevaluablethanourlife.Sosafetyisnotjustaword65awayoflife.六、短文填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。Haveyoueverheardofthe“BecomingChinese”trend(潮流)?It’sgetting66(real)popularonappsthesedays.MoreandmoreyoungpeoplearoundtheworldaretryingtolivelikeChinesepeople.Theydrinkhotwater,wearhouseslippers(拖鞋),67evendoBaDuanJin(八段锦)exercises.Thesesmallhabitsareslowlybecomingpartoftheirdailylife.Whyisthistrendsopopular?Therearetwomainreasons.68(one),modernlifeisbusyandstressful.ThesetraditionalChinesehabitshelpthemfindpeacea
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