2026年黑龙江省哈尔滨市南岗区九年级复习情况调研(二)英语试卷

2026年黑龙江省哈尔滨市南岗区九年级复习情况调研(二)英语试卷一、单项选择1.MoreandmoreforeignstudentscometoChinatolearn________Chinese,becauseitis________usefullanguage.

A．/;anB．a;aC．the;anD．/;a2.—________youpassthedictionarytome,please?—Sure.Hereyouare.

A．MustB．NeedC．Could3.—________didittakeyoutodothescienceproject?—Aboutoneweek.

A．HowoftenB．HowlongC．Howfar4.Lindafeltveryproud________shewonthefirstprizeinthespeechcompetition.

A．althoughB．becauseC．unless5.—Tony,whichsportdoyouthinkis________,basketballorfootball?—Basketball.Thescoreskeepchangingsofast.

A．excitingB．moreexcitingC．mostexciting6.You’dbetterputthevegetablesinthefridge,________theywillgobadsoon.

A．orB．butC．and7.Sally________severallovelycharacterssinceshejoinedtheCartoonClub.

A．createsB．hascreatedC．willcreate8.—WhereisTony?—Iamnotsure.He________withBobinthegymwhenIsawhimjustnow.

A．istalkingB．hastalkedC．wastalking9.Ifchildren________morechancestodothingsontheirown,theywillbecomemoreindependent.

A．willbegivenB．aregivenC．havegiven10.—Doyouknow________?—Notexactly.Maybehewantedtodosomethingmorechallenging.

A．whyhedidn’ttakethejobB．whywon’thetakethejobC．whenhewon’ttakethejob二、完形填空Onastormyevening,Thomaswalkedhomealone.Thestrongwindwasblowing.Hisheartseemedespecially11withhisbackpackfullofunsharedjokesanduneatencookies.Suddenly,heheardaweakmeow(猫叫声)fromthedustbinsoutsideMrs.Rosen’shouse.Andhesawasmallgraycatwhosefootwashurt.Thecatlookedtoo12tomove.Thomastookouthiscookies.Hishands,usuallyclumsy(笨拙的)duringgames,moved13towardstheshakingcat.Sensingnodanger,thecatatequicklyandmeowedagain.Unabletofindanyhelpinthestorm,Thomasheldthecat,14itunderhisraincoatandtookithome.Thatnight,Thomasfacedhisfirstchallenge.At10:17p.m.,hetyped“helpmycat”onhisphoneand15John,aclassmatewhodidananimalrescue(救助)projecthesecretlyadmired.Tohissurprise,Johnreplied,“Onmyway!Bringcatfood!”ThosesixwordslitupThomas’sdarkbedroom.ThenextsevendayschangedThomas’slonelylife.Mr.Miller,theownerofapetstore,taughthimtopreparecatfood.Johnalsobecameadailyvisitor.They16namesforthecat,finallycallingitWhiskers.EvenMr.Evans,wholivednextdoorandalwaystalkedcoldlytoThomas,startedsharingstoriesofhisoldcat.Thomasfoundthathelpingthecatgavehimafeelingof17hehadneverknownbefore.ThankstoThomas,Whiskersgotwell.Onesunnymorning,threeunexpectedguestscamewith18—Johnwithcatmedicine,Lilywithacatbed,andSarahwithaball.Their19mixedwithWhiskers’meows.Thomasfoundthatbeingaroundpeopledidn’tscarehimanymore.Theplaygroundwasstillnoisy,andgroupprojectsstillmadeThomasnervous.Butinlearningtospeakacat’slanguage,Thomashasaccidentally20himselftotranslateotherhumanvoices,too.Sometimesthesmallestactofkindnesscanopenthebiggestdoortothehumanheart.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。11.A．heavyB．coolC．quiet12.A．weakB．tiredC．hungry13.A．proudlyB．carefullyC．politely14.A．trainedB．cleanedC．hid15.A．greetedB．followedC．messaged16.A．discussedB．borrowedC．brought17.A．pleasureB．fearC．anger18.A．gamesB．ideasC．gifts19.A．progressB．laughterC．stress20.A．brokeB．savedC．taught三、阅读理解Asacountrypowerfulinmath,Chinahasmanyfolkgamesfullofmathwisdom(智慧).Youmayhaveplayedmanyofthembefore.Let’stakealookatthreeofthem.

Chineseninelinkedringspuzzle(九连环)It’sbelievedthattheninelinkedringspuzzlewascreatedintheWesternHanDynasty.Anditisusuallymadeupofnineringsconnectedtoahandle(手柄).Playershavetoremove(移除)alltheringsfromthehandletowinthegame.Thisisnotasimplegame.Thesolutiontakes341moves,solotsofpatienceisrequired.Butifyoulearntosolveit,it’shardtoforget.Tangram(七巧板)FirstpopularintheMingandQingdynasties,thetangramisapuzzlemadeupofsevenpiecesofdifferentshapes.Foreachpuzzle,playersneedtouseallthepiecestomakeashape.Todoit,theyhavetoknowaboutgeometry(几何学).Inthe18thcentury,thetangramwasbroughttotheWestandsoonbecamepopularthere.LubanlockTheLubanlockwasfirstcreatedbyLuBan2,000yearsago.Thelockhasalottodowithsolidgeometry(立体几何).It’shardtoseparatethesixpieces.However,itisusuallyeasiertounlockaLubanlockthantoputitbacktogether.Now,thereareLubanlocksmadeupofnineormorepieces.根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。21.Whichofthefollowingsubjectsdothethreefolkgameshavetodowith?

A．English.B．Music.C．Math.22.________isfirstpopularintheMingandQingdynasties.

A．TangramB．LubanlockC．Chineseninelinkedringspuzzle23.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat________.

A．thetangramwasbroughttotheWestinthe19thcenturyB．itisusuallymoredifficulttounlockaLubanlockthantoputitbacktogetherC．playershavetoremovenineringsfromthehandletowintheninelinkedringspuzzle24.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthepassage?

A．Inastorybook.B．Inasciencebook.C．Inatravelmagazine.25.Thewriterwrotethepassagemainlyto________

A．explainthewaystolearnmathB．comparethedifficultyoftwoChinesefolkgamesC．introducefolkgameswithmathwisdominChinaPeter’sfamilyownedasmallstore.Everyday,Peterwatchedtheworkersdeliver(投递)thingsandgetpaidfromhismother.Oneday,Peterthoughtathisfamily’sstore,“Ishouldalsogetpaid.Ihelpdeliverthingsanddohouseworktoo!”Hedecidedtowriteabilltoshowhowmuchmoneyhismomshouldgivehim.Petercarefullylistedeverythinghehaddone.OnMonday,hedeliveredbreadtoUncleDavid,5yuan.OnTuesday,hedidsomecleaninglikesweepingtheflooratthestore,5yuan.OnWednesday,hehelpedwithchores,5yuan.Duringtheweekdays,helistenedtohismomandwokeupontime,5yuan.Heproudlywrote“Total:20yuan”.Heplacedthebillonthediningtable.Thatevening,Peterfound20yuanonthetable.“Mompaidme!”heshouted.Buttherewasanotherbillbesideit.“Toraiseyoufortenyears,Iaskedfor0yuan.Forteachingyoutoreadandwrite,0yuan.Forstayingupallnightwhenyouwereill,0yuan.Forthetripstothepark,0yuan.Total:0yuan.”Peter’sfaceturnedred.Thatnight,hehuggedhismotherandsaid,“Iloveyou,Mom.”Thenhequietlyputthe20yuanbackintohismom’spocket.Yearslater,asawriter,Petersharedthisstory,remindingreaders,“Parents’loveispricelessandselfless(无私的).Itcanneverbemeasured(衡量)bymoney.”根据短文内容判断正、误。（注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”）26.Peterwroteabilltoaskformoneyforthethingshedid,suchasdeliveringbreadanddoinghousework.27.Peter’smotherwroteherbilltoshowthatPetershouldpayherforraisinghim.28.Peter’sfatheralsowroteabillandputitonthetable.29.Peterputthe20yuanbackintohismother’spocketbecausehewasscaredofher.30.Thestoryteachesthatparents’loveispricelessandcannotbemeasuredbymoney.Peoplebelievethateverywordhasitscorrectmeanings.Whenwearenotsure,weusuallycheckonline,orturntoourteachersordictionaries.Butdoyouknowhowdictionariesweremadeinthepast?Dictionarywritersfirstreadtheimportantbooksoftheperiodorthesubjectthatthedictionarywasabout.Astheyread,theycopiednecessaryinformationoncards:interestingwords,commonwords—bothintheirdailyusesandunusualuses,andalsothesentenceswheretheywereused.Thatistosay,thewords,alongwiththeusesofeachword,werecollected.Forareallybigdictionary,millionsofsuchcardswerecollected.Thistaskcouldlastforyears.Asthecardswerecollected,theywereputinalphabeticalorder(A-Z).Whenthiswasdone,therewouldbeseveralhundredcardsforeachsingleword.Then,todefine(定义)aword,thedictionarywriterplaceditshundredsofcardsbeforehim.Hereadthecardsclosely,threwawaysome,readtherestagain,anddividedupthecardsaccordingtowhathethoughtwerethecommonusesoftheword.Finally,hewrotethedefinitions,followingthehard-and-fastrule:eachdefinitionmustcomefromanexampleonacertaincardinfrontofhim.So,thewritingofadictionarywasnotataskofinventingmeaningsofwords,butataskofrecordingtheirmeanings.Thewriterofadictionarywasahistorian,notalawmaker(立法者).Astimedevelops,thewayofproducingdictionarieshasgreatlychanged.Nowadays,wecanuseonlinedictionariestoo.Whenchoosingourwordsinspeakingorwriting,wecanbeguidedbythedictionary.However,wecannotbecontrolledbyit,becausenewsituations,newexperiences,newinventions,andnewfeelings,arealwayspushingustogivenewusestooldwords.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。31.Whydiddictionarywritersreadimportantbooks?

A．Toknowmoreabouttheperiod.B．Tocollectwordsandtheiruses.C．Tounderstanddifferentsubjects.32.Whichshowsthecorrectstepsofhowdictionariesweremadeinthepast?

A．①—②—④—③B．③—④—②—①C．③—①—④—②33.Theunderlinedwordof“hard-and-fast”inthepassagemeans________inEnglish.

A．strictB．changeableC．strange34.Whatdoesthewriteradviseustodowhenwechoosewordsincommunication?

A．Beopentothenewusesofwords.B．Followthedictionarystrictly.C．Useonlinedictionariesinstead.35.What’sthemainideaofthisarticle?

A．Waystomakeadictionary.B．Toolstomakeadictionary.C．Thehistoryofthefirstdictionary.Lookaroundyou!Natureisallaroundus—trees,flowers,animals,andeventheair.Natureincludeseverythingthatisnotmadebyhumans,anditgivesuslife,beauty,andimportantlessons.Itisveryimportantforustotakecareofit.36Thesunshinesonalllivingthingsequally(平等地),andtherainfallsoneveryplant.Naturedoesnotchoosewhotohelp—itgivesfreely.Weshouldbelikethattoo.Bekindtoeveryoneandeverythingaroundus,suchasprotectinganimalsandkeepingourenvironmentclean.Don’tthrowrubbishonthegroundorwastewatertohurtnature.Bytreatingnaturewithcare,wereturnthekindnessithasalwaysshownus.37Thinkabouthowatinyseed(种子)grows.Itneedsgoodsoil,enoughwater,andsunlighteveryday.Slowly,itcomesoutoftheground,andthengrowsintoayoungplant,andfinallybecomesabigtree.Thisprocess(过程)takesmanyyears.38Learningnewthingsormakingtruefriendsdoesn’thappenquickly.Wemustbepatientandkeeptrying.39Whenweseetallmountains,wefeelsmall.Whenwehearthunder(雷声)duringastorm,weunderstandnature’sstrength.Eventhoughnatureispowerful,itisalsofragile(脆弱的).Asinglematchcanburnawholeforest,andoneplasticbagcanharmseaanimals.40Wearepartofnature,notitsmasters.Natureteachesusmanyimportantthings,justlikeagoodteacher.Let’spromisetolearnfromnatureandtakegoodcareofiteveryday!根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整，通顺。（每个选项只能用一次，选项中有一项是多余的）

A．Natureshowsusthevalueofpatience.B．Naturecansometimesbeverydangerous.C．Natureteachesuskindness.D．Ourlivesarelikethistoo.E．Natureistrulyawonderfulteacher.F．Natureremindsusofitsamazingpower.四、选词填空阅读短文（A）用方框中所给词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。方框中有一个词为多余选项。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词）

purpose,yourself,other,without,actively,understand,special,readingReadingtextbooksisanimportantpartofeducation.Itcansometimesseemlikearealchallenge.FrancisP.Robinson,anAmericanprofessor,developedtheSQ3Rmethodtohelp.Ithas5steps.Firstly,“S”standsfor“survey”.Youneedtostart41bylookingthroughthetextbookquickly.Focuson(集中)thetitlesandpicturestofindoutwhatthetextbookismainlyabout.Thiswillhelpyou42theideasasyoureaditlater.Inthesecondstep,“Q”means“questions”.Thequestionsyouaskmusthavesomethingtodowiththetitle.Forexample,thetitlegoes,“Newton’sFirstLaw(定律)andSecondLaw”.Youmayask,“Whatarethetwolawsabout?”Todigdeeper,youmayalsoask,“Howarethetwolawsdifferent?”Thisstepwillgiveyoua43forreading.3Rstandsforthe44threesteps—“read”,“retell”and“review”.Inthe“read”part,keepyourquestionsinmindandread45tofindouttheanswers.Whenyouwritenotesinyourownwords,it’sbettertouseshortphrasesthanlongsentences.Then,itcomestothe“retell”part.Useyourownwordstoanswerthequestions,46lookingbackatthetextbook.Itwillhelpyoubetterunderstandwhat’sinthebook.Finally,thelaststepis“review”.Youshouldreviewyournotestocheckifyoucanunderstandthetextbook.Ifnot,pay47attentioninclass.WiththehelpoftheSQ3Rmethod,Ibelieveitwillbeeasierforyoutoreadtextbooks!五、任务型阅读Wemayhaveaninterviewforourvolunteerwork.Andthefollowingsuggestionswillhelpmaketheinterviewasuccess.Weshoulddosomeresearchonthevolunteerwork.Wecancalltheorganizationorvisititswebsitetofindoutsomeinformationaboutit.Itwillhelpustokeeptheinterviewgoingsmoothly.Whenleavingfortheinterview,wemustremembertotakeeverythingweneed.Andwe’resupposedtobeattheinterviewabout30minutesearly.Itallowsustogetreadyfortheinterview.Beforewegointotheinterviewroom,wecantakeadeepbreathtorelaxourselves.Whenwehearsomeoneaskustogoinside,wecanentertheroom.Weshouldgreettheinterviewerswithasmileandstanduntiltheyaskustositdown.Inansweringquestions,wehadbetterlookintotheinterviewers’eyesevenifweareverynervousandshy.Beforetheinterviewisover,theinterviewersusuallyinviteustoasksomequestions.Wecanaskaquestionabouttheworkortheinterview.Forexample,“Whatkindoftrainingdoyouoffertovolunteers?”Wearesupposedtothanktheinterviewersbeforeweleave.Withthesesuggestions,wewillhaveagoodchanceofgettingvolunteerwork.根据短文（B）内容回答问题。48.Isitnecessarytoattendtheinterviewforvolunteerworkabout30minutesearly?4849.Whatcanwedotoresearchthevolunteerworkbeforetheinterview?4950.Howshouldwegreettheinterviewerswhenweentertheroom?5051.Whatadvicedoesthepassageofferonansweringinterviewers’questions?5152.Whichsuggestioninthepassagedoyouthinkisthemostuseful?52Haveyouevernoticedthesidewalksfortheblindineverydaylife?Theyareveryimportantforthepeoplewhocan’tsee.YuGuanbin,ablindmanfromHarbin,showedusthenewchangestothesidewalksfortheblind.Yuunluckilybecameblindover10yearsago.Atthattime,itwasnoteasyforhimtogooutside,astherewerenosidewalksfortheblindinmanyplacesacrossthecity.SoYueasilygotlost.Hehadtostayathomeasmuchaspossible.“However,thingshavechangedalotrecently.Mostroadsinthecitynowhavesidewalksfortheblind.Icangotoworkonfooteveryday.Itonlytakesme15minutes.Icanalsowalktoanearbybreakfastplacetobuybreakfastandtaketheundergroundtomyfriends’homesonweekends,”saidYu.What’smore,thenewsidewalksaremoreuser-friendly.Forexample,thesidewalksare30centimetersto50centimetersawayfromtallplantsalongtheroads.“Thankstosuchcarefuldesign,wefeelsaferwhilewalking,”Yusaid.“Onmywaytotheoffice,anewmanholecover(井盖)isalsoputintouse.Thesidewalkcanlieoverthemanholecover,sowedon’tneedtomakeaturnlikebefore.”Now,mostroadshavesidewalksfortheblind.However,therearestillsomeproblems.Somepeoplemisuse(滥用)theblindsidewalksandtherearealwayscarsthere.Also,inordertohelpthemcrosstheroads,blindpeopleneedsomethingthatcanmakesoundstowarnthemattrafficlights.Yuhopestoseemoregreatchangesinthefuture.根据短文内容，完成句子，每空一词。★YuGuanbin,ablindmanfromHarbin,hasnoticedthenew53tothesidewalksfortheblind.★Astherewere54sidewalksfortheblindovertenyearsago,itwas55forYutogooutside.★Now,mostroadshavesidewalksfortheblind,andYucan56toworkeverydayandtakethe57tovisitfriendsonweekends.★Thenewsidewalksare30to50centimetersawayfromtallplants,soblindpeoplefeel58thanbeforewhilewalking.★However,somepeople59theircarsonthesidewalksfortheblind,whichcausesproblems.★Yualsohopesthatpeoplecanprovidesome60soundsattrafficlightstohelpblindpeoplecrosstheroads.六、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。Yesterday,myfriendsandIvisitedthecountrysideforapracticalactivity.Whilewalkingaround,wesaw61oldmanmakingkites.Wewatchedhimandbecameinterestedinlearninghisskill.Weasked62hecouldteachus,andheagreed.“Haveyouevermadeone?”heasked.Weshook63(us)heads.“Thefirststepistotiethesesticksintoacross,”hesaid,showingushowtousestrings(绳子).Wefollowedhimcarefully.Next,weconnectedthe64(fourth)endsofthestickswithmorestrings.Afterthat,wegluedthecolorf