2026-2027学年高一英语上册Unit2完形阅读专项卷人教版

2026-2027学年高一英语上册Unit2完形阅读专项卷人教版考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。DearAlice,I'mwritingtosharesomeinterestingnewswithyou.Asyouknow,I'vebeenthinkingabout1(change)mymajorfromEconomicstoComputerScienceforawhile.Ifinallymadethedecisionlastweekaftercarefullyconsideringall2.MyinitialmotivationcamefromapresentationIattendedattheuniversity'stechfairlastmonth.Thespeaker,asuccessfulsoftwareengineer,3(inspire)mewithherstoryabouthowsheturnedherpassionforcoding4(help)othersthroughherapp.ItmademerealizethatcomputersciencemightbeafieldwhereIcanmakearealdifference.5,Ihadalongtalkwithmyacademicadvisor.He6(suggest)thatItakeafoundationalcomputersciencecoursethissemestertotestmyinterestandability.Hisadvice7(be)veryvaluable,ashehasextensiveexperienceintheacademicarea.Ialsoconsideredthejobmarket.Accordingtorecentreports,thedemandforskilledprogrammerscontinues8(grow).Thesalaryprospects9(appear)quitepromisingaswell.10,I'mawarethatswitchingmajors11(require)moreeffort,especiallyincatchingupwiththestudentswhohavebeenstudyingcomputerscienceforlonger.Despitethechallenges,I12(feel)confidentthatthis13(be)apositivestepformyfuture.I14(already)signedupfortheintroductorycourseandameagerto15(start)learning.Ihopeyou16(support)mydecisionandlookforwardtocatchingupwithyousoon.Bestregards,Tom1.A.changingB.tochangeC.changeD.changed2.A.thingsB.reasonsC.informationD.factors3.A.inspiredB.inspiringC.toinspireD.beinginspired4.A.forB.withC.toD.by5.A.ThereforeB.MoreoverC.HoweverD.Otherwise6.A.suggestsB.suggestedC.suggestingD.beingsuggested7.A.isB.wasC.areD.havebeen8.A.togrowB.growC.growingD.grown9.A.areB.isC.wereD.havebeen10.A.soB.butC.andD.because11.A.willrequireB.requiresC.requiredD.requiring12.A.feltB.feelC.feelingD.havefelt13.A.isB.willbeC.areD.havebeen14.A.alreadyB.alreadyhaveC.havealreadyD.hadalready15.A.startB.startingC.tostartD.started16.A.willsupportB.supportC.wouldsupportD.supported二、阅读理解阅读下面三篇短文，回答问题。Passage1TheInternethasbecomeanindispensablepartofmodernlife.Itconnectspeopleacrosstheglobe,providingaccesstoinformation,entertainment,andcommunicationtoolslikeemailandsocialmedia.Forstudents,theInternetoffersavastrepositoryofacademicresources,fromonlinelibrariestoeducationalvideos,makinglearningmoreaccessibleandconvenientthaneverbefore.However,theInternetalsopresentssignificantchallenges.Thesheervolumeofinformationavailablecanbeoverwhelming,andnotallofitisaccurateorreliable.Studentsmustdevelopcriticalthinkingskillstodiscerncrediblesourcesfrommisinformation.Additionally,excessiveuseoftheInternetcanleadtoproblemssuchasaddiction,reducedface-to-faceinteraction,anddecreasedproductivity.Theriseofsocialmediahasalsobeenlinkedtoissueslikecyberbullyingandsocialcomparison.Despitethesedrawbacks,thebenefitsoftheInternetineducationareundeniable.Whenusedresponsibly,itcanenhancelearningexperiences,facilitatecollaboration,andprovideopportunitiesforpersonalizededucation.Thekeyliesinstrikingabalancebetweenonlineandofflineactivitiesandteachingstudentshowtonavigatethedigitalworldsafelyandeffectively.根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正误。1.TheInternetisnotimportantformodernlife.2.TheInternetprovidesvariouscommunicationtools.3.TheInternetdoesn'tofferanyacademicresources.4.Studentsshouldbelieveallinformationtheyfindonline.5.UsingtheInternetexcessivelyhasnonegativeeffects.Passage2Climatechangeisoneofthemostpressingenvironmentalissuesfacingtheworldtoday.Itreferstolong-termshiftsintemperaturesandweatherpatterns,primarilycausedbyhumanactivities,especiallytheburningoffossilfuelslikecoal,oil,andnaturalgas.Theseactivitiesreleaselargeamountsofcarbondioxide(CO2)andothergreenhousegasesintotheatmosphere,trappingheatandcausingglobaltemperaturestorise.Theconsequencesofclimatechangearefar-reachinganddevastating.Risingglobaltemperaturesleadtomeltingicecapsandglaciers,contributingtosea-levelrise.This,inturn,threatenscoastalcommunitiesandlow-lyingareaswithflooding.Morefrequentandintenseheatwaves,droughts,andheavyrainfalleventsarebecomingincreasinglycommon,affectingagriculture,watersupplies,andhumanhealth.Addressingclimatechangerequiresimmediateandcollectiveaction.Governmentsneedtoimplementpoliciesthatpromoterenewableenergysources,improveenergyefficiency,andreducegreenhousegasemissions.Individualsalsoplayacrucialrolebyadoptingmoresustainablelifestyles,suchasreducingconsumption,usingpublictransportation,andminimizingwaste.Onlythroughacombinationofglobalcooperationandlocaleffortscanwehopetomitigatetheworsteffectsofclimatechangeandcreateasustainablefutureforgenerationstocome.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。6.Whatisthemaincauseofclimatechangementionedinthepassage?7.Besidesrisingtemperatures,whatotherconsequenceofclimatechangeismentioned?8.Whatcanindividualsdotohelpaddressclimatechange?9.Accordingtothepassage,whatisneededtoeffectivelycombatclimatechange?10.Thepassagesuggeststhatclimatechangewillonlyaffectpolarregions.Passage3Volunteeringisapowerfulwaytogivebacktothecommunityandmakeapositiveimpactonthelivesofothers.Itinvolvesdedicatingone'stimeandskillstohelporganizationsorcauseswithoutexpectingfinancialcompensation.Thebenefitsofvolunteeringarenumerousandextendtoboththevolunteerandthecommunity.Forvolunteers,participatingincommunityservicecanleadtopersonalgrowthanddevelopment.Itprovidesopportunitiestolearnnewskills,meetnewpeople,andgainvaluableexperience.Volunteeringcanalsoenhancementalandphysicalwell-beingbyreducingstress,fosteringasenseofpurpose,andpromotingsocialconnections.Moreover,itcanbeagreatwaytoexplorepotentialcareerpathsandbuildastrongresume.Forthecommunity,volunteersareessentialforthesuccessfuloperationofmanynon-profitorganizationsandsocialservices.Theyhelpprovideessentialservices,suchasfoodassistance,disasterrelief,andeducationalprograms,particularlyinunderservedareas.Volunteereffortscontributetoastrongersenseofcommunity,encouragecivicengagement,andhelpaddresssocialproblemsmoreeffectively.Ifyouareinterestedinvolunteering,therearenumerousopportunitiesavailable.Youcanstartbycontactinglocalnon-profitorganizations,charities,orcommunitycenterstoinquireabouttheirneedsandprograms.Youcanalsouseonlineplatformsthatconnectvolunteerswithvariouscausesandprojects.Remember,evenasmallamountoftimeandeffortcanmakeasignificantdifference.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。11.Whatistheprimarypurposeofthepassage?A.Todescribethenegativeeffectsofvolunteering.B.Toexplainhowtofindahigh-payingvolunteerjob.C.Toencouragepeopletoengageincommunityservice.D.Toprovideadetailedhistoryofvolunteerorganizations.12.Accordingtothepassage,whatisonepersonalbenefitofvolunteering?A.Itguaranteesajobofferinthefuture.B.Ithelpsindividualslearnnewskillsandmeetpeople.C.Itrequiresalargeamountoftimeandmoney.D.Itprimarilybenefitstheorganization,notthevolunteer.13.Theword"underserved"inthepassageisclosestinmeaningto:A.wealthyB.developingC.neglectedD.busy14.Wheremightapersonlookforvolunteeropportunities?A.InalibrarybookB.Atalocalnon-profitorganizationoronlineplatformC.DuringaprofessionalconferenceD.Inagovernmentreport15.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutvolunteering?A.Itisonlysuitableforpeoplewithspecificskills.B.Ithasnosignificantimpactonthecommunity.C.Itcanbearewardingexperienceforboththevolunteerandthecommunity.D.Itisamandatoryrequirementinmanycountries.试卷答案一、完形填空1.B解析：考查非谓语动词。此处表示“一直在考虑做某事”，应用“动词不定式作宾语”，故选tochange。2.B解析：考查名词辨析。句意“经过仔细考虑所有______”，reasons“理由，原因”符合语境，故选reasons。3.A解析：考查动词过去分词作定语或表被动的用法。speaker是inspire动作的承受者，故选inspired。4.A解析：考查固定搭配。turnone'spassionforsomethingintosomething，意为“将对某物的热情转化为某物”，故选for。5.C解析：考查逻辑关系。前后句为转折关系，表示“然而，我……”故选However。6.A解析：考查动词时态语态。此处表示“顾问建议我做某事”，应用一般现在时的主动语态，suggestsb.(not)todosth.，故选suggests。7.A解析：考查主谓一致。advice为不可数名词，谓语动词用单数，且表示“是宝贵的”，应用be动词的一般现在时形式，故选is。8.A解析：考查非谓语动词。continuetodosth.意为“继续做某事”，故选togrow。9.B解析：考查主谓一致。prospects“前景”在此处指代salaryprospects，视为单数概念，谓语动词用单数，且表示“看起来”，应用be动词的一般现在时形式，故选is。10.B解析：考查连词辨析。前后句为转折关系，表示“但是我知道转换专业需要更多努力”，故选but。11.B解析：考查动词时态语态。此处表示“转换专业需要努力”，应用一般现在时的主动语态，主语是switchingmajors，故选requires。12.B解析：考查动词时态。此处表示“尽管面临挑战，他感到自信”，描述当时的状态，应用一般过去时，故选felt。13.B解析：考查动词时态。此处表示“尽管挑战，这是积极的步骤”，描述将要做的事，应用一般将来时，故选willbe。14.C解析：考查时态。此处表示“我已经注册了入门课程”，动作发生在过去并已完成，应用现在完成时，故选havealready。15.C解析：考查非谓语动词。beeagertodosth.意为“渴望做某事”，故选tostart。16.B解析：考查动词时态。此处表示“我希望你支持我的决定”，应用一般现在时，故选support。二、阅读理解Passage11.F解析：根据第一段“TheInternethasbecomeanindispensablepartofmodernlife.”可知互联网是现代生活中不可或缺的一部分，与题干不符。2.T解析：根据第一段“providingaccesstoinformation,entertainment,andcommunicationtoolslikeemailandsocialmedia.”可知互联网提供了各种通信工具，与题干相符。3.F解析：根据第一段“theInternetoffersavastrepositoryofacademicresources,fromonlinelibrariestoeducationalvideos”可知互联网提供了丰富的学术资源，与题干不符。4.F解析：根据第二段“Studentsmustdevelopcriticalthinkingskillstodiscerncrediblesourcesfrommisinformation.”可知学生需要培养批判性思维能力，辨别可靠信息与错误信息，并非相信所有信息，与题干不符。5.F解析：根据第二段“excessiveuseoftheInternetcanleadtoproblemssuchasaddiction,reducedface-to-faceinteraction,anddecreasedproductivity.”可知过度使用互联网会有负面影响，与题干不符。Passage26.B解析：根据第二段第一句“Itreferstolong-termshiftsintemperaturesandweatherpatterns,primarilycausedbyhumanactivities,especiallytheburningoffossilfuelslikecoal,oil,andnaturalgas.”可知主要原因是人类活动，特别是燃烧化石燃料，与选项B相符。7.A解析：根据第二段第二句“Risingglobaltemperaturesleadtomeltingicecapsandglaciers,contributingtosea-levelrise.”可知除了气温上升，还有冰帽和冰川融化，导致海平面上升，与选项A相符。8.B解析：根据第三段第二句“Individualsalsoplayacrucialrolebyadoptingmoresustainablelifestyles,suchasreducingconsumption,usingpublictransportation,andminimizingwaste.”可知个人可以通过采用更可持续的生活方式，如减少消费、使用公共交通、尽量减少浪费来帮助解决气候变化，与选项B相符。9.C解析：根据第三段最后一句“Onlythroughacombinationofglobalcooperatio