七年级下册英语人教版Unit 3 单元检测（原卷版）

Unit3KeepFit单元检测卷一、根据所给单词的汉语提示填写单词1．Ifyouwanttokeepf(健康的),youshouldtakeexerciseandeathealthily.2．Ifyouwanttoclimbtherocks,youshouldtakealong,strong(绳子)withyou.3．Lindaspoketooquietly.Icould(几乎不)hearherattheback.4．I(曾经)cookedadishformymotherandittastedgood.5．Ihavepianolessonsaweek,onWednesdayandFriday.(两次).6．Shelivesonahealthydiet.She(很少)eatssnacks.7．Practicemakesp(完美的).Wewillsucceedaslongaswedon’tgiveup.8．Myparentslikegoing(慢跑)intheparkeverymorning.9．Mybrothertoldmethatthetoydoesn’tb________(属于)tohim.10．Theoldwomancanbe80yearsold,butshe(仍然)keepsrunningeveryday.11．Whendoyou(开始)yourbirthdayparty?12．IwenttobedlatetowatchthesoccergamelastnightandnowIfeelvery(sleep).13．MrGreenwalkedtoschoolofdrivinghiscarthismorning.(代替)14．Thechildrenworkindifferentg(小组)tocleanupthepark.15．Theresearchthosescientistsdevotedalltheirlifeto(成功)atlast.16．Hisbrother’sg(目标)ofNewYearistogethisdrivinglicense.17．ThesupercomputerShenWeiinWuxihelpsChinamakegreat(进步)indifferentareas.18．Flowersbloom(开花)again,andnooneisat(青少年).19．Wecan’t(输掉)theimportantbasketballgame.20．Theywillhaveafootballm(比赛)onSunday.单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项.21．—Doyouhavearedjacket?—______.ButIhaveablueone.A．No,Idon’t B．Yes,Ido C．Yes,Ihave D．No,itisn’t22．—________doyougototheScienceClub?—Twiceaweek.A．Howoften B．Howsoon C．Howmuch D．Howlong23．I_________goshoppinginbigmalls.Online(网上的)shoppingissoeasy.A．sometimes B．seldom C．usually D．always24．Theseare________desks.A．Ray’sandLucy B．RayandLucy’s C．Ray’sandLucy’s25．Thehairbandcan’tbelongto_________._________isinherschoolbag.A．her;Hers B．her;Her C．hers;Hers D．hers;Her26．—Tomisill,sowehavetoaskanotherboy________.—Don’tworry.Jimhasbeenhere________hisbrother.instead;insteadof B．instead;instead C．insteadof;insteadof D．insteadof;instead27．Lucywasso________thatshefell________inaminute.A．asleep;sleepy B．sleep;asleep C．sleepy;asleep28．Thegovernment________peopletousepublictransporttogoaroundbecauseoftheairpollution.A．encourages B．warns C．avoids29．—IhopetobeanastronautwhenIgrowup.—Soundsgood.Ifyoualwaysstudyhard,Ibelieveyouwillmakeit.A．decide B．record C．succeed30．Shenzhou-17wasasuccess.ItshowsChinahasmadegreat________inthefieldofspacescience.A．teamwork B．result C．progress D．decision31．Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentsoundfromtheunderlinedletteroftheword“kite”?（找出下列与所给单词划线字母发音不同的单词。）A．mine B．in C．knife32．划线字母读音与其他三个不同的是________.A．big B．it C．bike D．Miss33．找出划线部分发音不同的选项：A．lie B．tie C．diet D．pie34．Choosethewordwithadifferentsoundinthegroup.(选出划线部分发音不同的单词)A．pyramid B．type C．fly D．sky35．—Whatdoyouliketodoafterschool,Danny?—Walkwithmyfriends.（选出画线部分需要重读的单词）A．Walk;with B．Walk;friends C．Walk;my;friends D．with;friends三、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Davidwasabittoofat.Hewenttobuyanexercisemachine.Hetriedto36someweight(减肥).Atfirst,heputitinthebasement(地下室).37hedidnotuseitoften.Hehardly(几乎不)wentintothebasement.Next,hemoveditintohis38.Buthestilldidn’tuseitveryoften.That’sbecausehewouldonlygointothebedroomwhenitwastimeforhimtogoto39.Finally,hemovedit40thelivingroom.Heputthemachinenexttothe41.Hiswifethoughtmaybethiswouldfinallywork.Hecouldexerciseand42outsideatthebeautifulgardenatthesametime.Afteraboutaweek,hiswife43Davidhowhisexercisewasgoing.Hesaid,“Well,yes,Ido44exercisethesedays.EverytimeIwantto45thewindow,Ihavetowalkaroundtheexercisemachine.”36．A．do B．lose C．get D．have37．A．And B．But C．So D．Or38．A．garden B．office C．bathroom D．bedroom39．A．work B．exercise C．sleep D．play40．A．outof B．in C．into D．from41．A．table B．chair C．television D．window42．A．sing B．run C．look D．see43．A．told B．asked C．taught D．showed44．A．little B．afew C．much D．alot45．A．stop B．make C．take D．open阅读理解APEisbecomingmoreandmoreimportant.Studentsneedtorun1,500meterseveryday.Buthowdotheyfeelaboutit?Aretheyreadytorun?LinTaoisa12-year-oldstudentfromBeijing.HeusuallyrunsinPEclass.Heusuallyruns800metersinoneclass,butnevertried1,500meters.Hecanrun1,000metersinthreeminutes,soheisOKwiththenewrule.Butnotallstudentsinhisclasslikethenewrule.LiHuaisLinTao’sclassmate.Shedoesn’tlikerunning.LiuLeiisfromDalian.Heis13yearsold.Hethinksthenewruleisagoodidea.Manystudentsareworriedaboutthenewrulebecausetheyonlyrun400metersinPEclass.Somestudentsthinkthattheymayfeeltiredandwanttosleepinclassafterrunning,butLiuLeithinksrunningcanmakethemstrong.ZhaoMingisa14-year-oldgirlfromQingdao.Studentsinherschoolneedtorun600metersinGrade7and800metersinGrade8inPEclass.Andinwinter,theyrunabout1,500meters.It’sOKforhertorun1,500meters.46．InPEclass,LinTaousuallyruns_________.A．100meters B．400meters C．800meters D．1,500meters47．Theunderlinedword“tired”inParagraph3means_________.A．疲倦的 B．舒适的 C．兴奋的 D．认真的48．Whothinksrunningcanmakestudentsstrong?A．LinTao. B．LiHua. C．LiuLei. D．ZhaoMing.49．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．LinTaocanrun1,500meters.B．LinTaoandLiHuaareindifferentcities.C．Mostofthestudentsinthepassagedon’tlikethenewschoolrule.D．ZhaoMingneededtorun800meterswhenshewasinGrade7.50．Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．OurPEClass B．AGoodPETeacherC．OurAfter-schoolActivities D．ANewRunningRuleBAlotofpeopleplaysports,butveryfewpeoplebecomesportsprofessionals(专家).Ifsportsaren’tgoingtobeyourfuture,thenwhyshouldyouplaythem?Whyshouldyoutraineveryday?Whyshouldyouworkhardandfeelsorethenextday?Wouldn’titbebettertoforgetsportsandonlypayattentiontoyourlessons?Infact,therearealotofreasonstoplaysports.Firstofall,sportsareagreatwaytoexercise.Exercisingkeepsyouhealthyandstrong.Italsohelpsyoustayinagoodcondition.Whenyouexercise,yourbodymakesendorphins(安多芬)whichgiveyoumoreenergyandmakeyoufeelhappier.Also,sportsteachyoungpeoplehowtocommunicateandworkasateam.Theyteachyoungpeopletorespect(尊重)theircoaches,teammatesandplayersfromtheotherteam.Manyreportssaythatsportshelpyoungpeoplestayoutoftrouble.Ifayoungpersonplayssports,heorshemayhavefewerproblems.Thisisbecausesportsteachpeopleaboutrules.Theyalsoteachpeoplethatiftheyworkhard,theymightsucceed.Anothergoodwayofsportsisthattheymakepeopleleavetheirhouses.Thesedays,alotofpeoplespendtoomuchtimewatchingtelevisionandplayingvideogames.Whenyouplaysports,yougooutsideandexerciseinthesun.Youtakeinfreshair.Allofthesethingsareimportant.Maybeyou’renotgoingtobecomeasportsprofessional,butthatdoesn’tmatter,sportswillhelpyoubecomeabetterandhappierperson.51．Thepurposeofthefirstparagraphisto________.A．introducethetopicB．makeasurveyC．shareknowledge(知识)ofsportsD．askforadvice52．Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutsports?A．Whenendorphinsaremadeinourbody,wewillgetangryeasily.B．Ifyoungpeopledomoresports,theywillhavemoreproblems.C．Whendoingsports,weshouldrespecteveryoneinthegame.D．Moreindoorexercisecanbringpeoplehappinessandhealth.53．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inParagraph3referto?A．Reports. B．Sports.C．Problems. D．Rules.54．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．SportsAreJustForProfessionalsB．SportsTeachPeopleToWorkHardC．SportsAreGoodForPeopleD．SportsMakePeopleGoOutside55．Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?P＝Paragraph.A． B．C． D．C阅读判断正误，正确的填A，错误的填B。Rockclimbingdidnotbecomeasportuntillateinthe1990s.Butnowithasbecomeapopularoutdooractivity.Whilerockclimbingmaystillbenecessaryformountainclimbing,mostpeoplejustclimblowhillsforfun.Ifyouevertriedrockclimbing,youwillknowthatitisnotaveryeasysport.Indoorandoutdoorrockclimbingbothneedpractice.Mostpeopledon’tknowthatrockclimbingsportsdependsonyourbodyandmind.Toclimbsuccessfully,onemustusewonderfulskills.Oneoftheimportantrulesistoalwayshavethreepartsofyourbodyontherockface.Anotherimportantruleisthatyourarmsonlyholdyouclosetotherockfacewhileyourlegsarepushingyouup.Thecloseryouaretotherockface,theeasieritistoclimb.Rockclimbingisawonderfulsport.Onceyoustarttolearnhowtoclimb,you’llfindmorefun.Peoplewholikegamessuchaschessplayingorproblem-solvingmayloverockclimbingbecausetheyarenearlythesameinthewayofthinking.Foranyonewhowantstogetintobeautifulshape,rockclimbingisafunandgoodway.Anyonewhoenjoysadifficultgameandlovestheoutdoorsshouldthinkoftakingrockclimbingasanewhobby.56．Rockclimbingbecameasportinthemiddleofthe1990s.57．Rockclimbingisasportthatchallenges(挑战)people’sbodyandmind.58．Thechessplayersmaylikerockclimbingbecausethey’dliketogetintobeautifulshape.59．It’smoredifficultforyoutoclimbifyoustayfartherfromtherockface.60．Thepassageismainlyabouthowtoclimbsuccessfully.D根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。Nowcycling(骑行)isgettingmoreandmorepopularallovertheworld.Ifyouareanewhand,therearethingsyoumustknowaboutbeforestarting.Makeaplan(计划).Whendoyoustartinthemorning?61Whendoyoucomebackintheevening?Usetheappsinyourphonestohelpyou.62Somakegooduseoftheappsinyourphones,likemaps.Watchtheweatherforecast(预报).63Whentheweatherisnotfine,it’sbesttostopridingorwearraincoats.Don’tforgettobringfood,waterandmoney.Ifyougetlost,theycanmakeyoulive.64Whenitgetsdark,thefirecankeepyouwarmandyoumaynotfeelscared.Safety(安全)first.Cyclingisgoodexercise,butlifeisalwaysfirst.65Whenyouareindanger,theycanhelpyou.A．Wheredoyoueatatnoon?B．Sometimes,it’seasytotravelinaforest.C．Ifitisfine,pleasewearahatorsunglasses.D．Cyclingcanmakeyouhealthyandfeelhappy.E．Youalsoneedsometools(工具)tomakefire.F．It’sbesttogocyclinginplaceswithpeoplearound.G．Withsmartphones,ourlifeisbecomingeasyandconvenient(方便的).五、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Doyouknowaboutyoga(瑜伽)?Asapopularsport,manypeoplelikedoingitintheirfreetimenow.Theythinkyogacannotonlyhelpthemkeephealthybutalsomakethemfeelrelaxed.Infact,yogaisn’tanewthing.PeopleinIndiastartedpracticingitaround5,000yearsago.Atthattime,peoplefoundthatmanyplantsandanimalscouldheal(治愈)themselvesquickly.Sotheystartedtocopytheirmovements(动作)andthenthesportofyogacametotheworldsoon.Nowover300million(百万)peopleintheworldarepracticingyoga.That’sbecauseyogahasmanygoodpoints.AccordingtoNHSEngland,yogacanmakeyoustrongerandhelpyouhaveagoodsleep.What’smore,yogaissuitable(适合)foreveryone.Youngkidsoroldpeople,allcanlearnit.FamoustennisplayerNovakDjokovicpracticesyoga,too.“Yogahelpsmebethebestandstopsmefromgettinghurt.”hesays.Afterlearningthefactsaboutyoga,youmusthopetostartpracticingitnow.Therearesometips(建议)foryou.Firstofall,wearcomfortable(舒适的)clothesandtakeoffyourshoesandsocks.Second,eatontime.Don’teatanythingtwotofourhoursbeforedoingyoga.Third,havefunandenjoyit.Youcanplaymusicwhiledoingyoga,orpracticeoutsideinapark.Last,keepgoing.Doitfor30minuteseveryday.Ifyouarebusy,threetimesaweekwillbeOK,too.66．WhendidpeopleinIndiastarttopracticeyoga?67．Canmiddleschoolstudentspracticeyoga?68．Howmanytipsdoesthewritergiveusaboutpracticingyoga?69．Howlongisitgoodforapersontopracticeyogainaday?70．Doyouwanttopracticeyoga?Whyorwhynot?六、短文填空阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。Iusedtobealazykid.Ispentmytime71(watch)TVorplayingvideogames.Myparentsoftensaid,“Whynotgoout72(play)sportswithyourfriends?”Oneday,Idecidedtotryplayingbasketballintheneighborhood,andthenfoundit73(interest).Afterthat,Istartedplayingbasketballwithmyfriends.Weoftenmetupafterschoolandplayed74hours,Ialsojoinedthebasketballteam,whichhelpedmeimprove(提高)myskills.Playingsportsnotonlyhelpedmestayhealthy,butalso75(teach)mesomeimportantlifeskillssuchasteamwork.Ilearnedthat76(win)isn’teverything.Andit’simportanttorespect(尊重)eachotherandenjoy77(we).AsIkeptplayingbasketball,Ibegantofeelmoreconfident78mademanyfriends.IalsostartedtonoticethatIwasabletodo79(well)inclass.Playingbasketballhasmade80goodchangetomylifeandIwillkeeponstayingactiveandhealthy.七、选词填空从下面方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填入短文中，使短文通顺正确(每个词或短语只用一次)。sound

he

basketball

after

difficult

think

now

play

but

everydayHi!I’mTom.Ihavethree81.They’reundermydesk.IlikebasketballandIalwaysplayitwithmyclassmates.It’sinteresting.Ilikevolleyballtoo,82Idon’tplayvolleyball.Ithinkit’s83.Ihavetwofriends,PaulandHarry.Paullikesping-pong.He84it’seasy.Hehasaping-pongballandtwoping-pongbats.They’rein85schoolbag.Healwaysplaysping-pongwithhisfriends86school.Harrylikessoccer.Hehasthreesoccerballs.Oneisunderhisdeskandtheothertwoareunderhisbed.Wethreelikebaseballandweplaybaseball87.“Let’s88baseball,”Harrysays.“That89good,”Paulsays.“Let’sgetthebaseballandthebaseballbats90,”Isay.八、读写综合A．回答问题请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案法正确、语义完整。Peopleallovertheworldenjoysports.Sportshelppeopletokeephealthyandhappy.Manypeopleliketowatchotherpeopleplaydifferentgames.TheybuyticketsorturnontheTVtowatchthegames.Theyfeelveryexcitedwhentheirfavoriteplayersorteamswin.Sportschangewithseasons.Peopleplaydifferentgamesinsummerandwinter.Peoplelikeswimminginsummer,whileskatingisgoodinwinter.Theycandosportsontheplayground,inthewaterorontheice.Peopleareinventing(发明)newsportsorgamesallthetime.Waterskiingisoneofthenewestsports.Peoplefromdifferentcountriesmaynotbeabletounderstand(理解)eachother,buttheyoftenbecomegoodfriendsaftertheydosportstogether.91．Howdosportshelppeople?92．Howdopeoplefeelwhentheirfavoriteplayersorteamswin?