八年级下册英语人教期末检测卷（二）

期末检测卷（二）时间：120分钟满分：150分第Ⅰ卷听力部分（30分）Ⅰ.关键词语选择(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。1.A.member B.memory C.magazine2.A.object B.honest C.opposite3.A.ill B.hill C.till4.A.toy B.boy C.joy5.A.pickup B.stayup C.hurryupⅡ.短对话理解(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。6.Howdidtheman'sfathergotothehospital?A. B. C.7.Wherewasthegirlwhentherainstormcame?A. B. C.8.What'sthematterwithSam?A. B. C.9.Whatwilltheboygiveawaytohelpthehomelesspeople?A. B. C.10.WheredoesRickoftenvolunteertowork?A. B. C.11.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Awoman. B.Astory.C.Asciencemagazine.12.What'sthepopulationofthecity?A.6，004，001.B.604，001.C.60，004，001.13.Whendidtheboyreadthebook?A.Lastweek.B.Lastyear.C.Lastmonth.14.HowmanytimeshastheboybeentotheGreatWall?A.Onlyonce.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.15.HowlonghasTomkeptthebook?A.Fortwodays.B.Sincethreedaysago.C.Foraweek.Ⅲ.长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第16至17小题。16.Howdoestheboyfeelnow?A.Worried.B.Upset.C.Nervous.17.Whatdoestheboyoftendo?A.Heworkshardeveryday.B.Hejuststudiesbeforeatest.C.Healwaysasksforhelp.听下面一段对话，回答第18至20小题。18.Whatcolordoestheboylikebest?A.Green.B.Red.C.Orange19.Whatcanyellowmakeusfeel?A.Calm.B.Confident.C.Excited.20.Whydoesthegirllikeredbest?A.It'sacalmcolor.B.Itcanmakeherfeelcalm.C.Itcanmakeheractive.Ⅳ.短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。21.WhatgradewasTrevorin?A.Five. B.Six.C.Seven.22.WhendidTrevorstarttohelphomelesspeople?A.OnaDecemberevening.B.Onacoldmorning.C.Onawarmafternoon.23.WhatdidTrevortaketothehomelessman?A.Somefood.B.Somedrinks.C.Aquiltandsomeclothes.24.WhatchangedTrevor'slife?A.Thehomelesspeople.B.Theexperiencetohelphomelesspeople.C.Thehomelesspeople'slives.25.HowlonghasTrevorhelpedhomelesspeople?A.Fortenyears.B.Forfifteenyears.C.Fortwentyyears.Ⅴ.信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。NamePlacesActivitiesLindaShanghai(26)________manyplacesofinterest.SusanMountHuangTooklotsof(27)________.EricAchildren'shomeHelpedlookafter(28)________children.FrankA(29)__________clubMadelotsoffriends.TonyAchildren'shospitalHelped(30)________thesickchildrenup.第Ⅱ卷笔试部分(120分)Ⅵ.单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。31.Theoldwomanwillvisitthesickkidsinthehospitaland________them________.A.clean;up B.put;upC.cheer;up D.fix;up32.Iamgoingto________mybestfriendtomyparentsthisafternoon.A.meet B.protectC.visit D.introduce33.Youryoungersisterlooksunhappy.Whathappened________her?A.to B.withC.for D.at34.I________emailstomypenpalswhenmyfathercamebackfromworkyesterdayafternoon.A.wassending B.amsendingC.send D.sent35.Ihave________toBeijingseveraltimes.It'sreallyabeautifulcity.A.gone B.beenC.go D.went36.Assoonasthemoon________，allofthevillagersgohome.A.rise B.goC.rises D.torise37.—________thepopulationofChina?—It'sover1，300，000，000.A.Howmuch B.WhatC.Howmany D.What's38.Theyfindthemarksof________man'sfeetonthesand.Who________ishere?A.another;else B.others;elseC.another;other D.else;other39.—________youreadthebookswrittenbyMoYan?—Not________.A.Do;already B.Have;yetC.Did;yet D.Have;already40.—________haven'tyoubeenbacktoyourhometown?—Forthreeyears.A.Howoften B.HowhighC.Howlong D.Howfar41.Itwasunbelievablethatthefanswaitedoutsidethesportscenterforthreehoursjust________alookatthesportsstars.A.had B.havingC.tohave D.have42.Mymathispoor.SoMrs.Smithalwaysencouragesme________hardatit.A.work B.toworkC.worked D.working43.Englishisoneof________subjectsformebecauseIcan'trememberthewordsandunderstandthegrammar.A.difficult B.moredifficultC.mostdifficult D.themostdifficult44.ThestudentsoftheclasscomefromJapan,soyoucan________speakJapanesetothem.A.heavily B.suddenlyC.simply D.actually45.—Excuseme,couldyouhelpmecarrytheheavybox?—________.A.No,Icould B.WithpleasureC.Itdoesn'tmatter D.Don'tmentionitⅦ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分30分)下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AJustafewweeksagoItookmysix-year-oldsonintothecityforthefirsttime.Itwasaspecialtrip________(46)hewasgoingtotakethesubwayforthefirsttime.AswewereinthetrainInoticeditwas________(47)andthoughtwe'dhavetostand.Afterawhile,ayoungmancamein,listeningtoanmp3playerand________(48)sportsclothing.Henodded(点头)tomeand________(49)ofhisseatsotherewouldbetwoemptyseatsnexttoeachotherforus.Isaid,“Thankyou”ashegotupandwe________(50).Normally,Iwouldbe________(51)aroundsomeonelikethat,ayoungmanwholooksreallystrongandkindofrude(粗鲁的).Butwhathedidreallymademe________(52)mythinking.Gettingoffthetrain,wewere________(53)whenthesubwayengineersaidgoodbyetomysonandIasthetrainleft.AlittlelaterI________(54)mysubwaypassasIwasgettingmoneyoutofmywalletandastranger(陌生人)pickeditupandgaveitbacktome.The________(55)ofpeopletostrangersmadeourtriptothecityaveryspecialday.46.A.so B.andC.but D.because47.A.full B.emptyC.crowded D.strange48.A.dressing B.wearingC.getting D.having49.A.cameto B.gotbackC.gotout D.tookout50.A.cameup B.putupC.lookedup D.satdown51.A.nervous B.excitedC.bored D.relaxed52.A.cause B.hurtC.change D.clean53.A.lonely B.happyC.sick D.clear54.A.dropped B.stoppedC.copied D.offered55.A.relation B.kindnessC.pressure D.independenceBDanielwassadashewalkedoutofhis40thjobinterview(求职面试).Hecouldn't________(56)hehadbeenon40interviewswithoutgettingajob.Heneededtogetajobfast,sohedecidedtostartanewproject(项目)________(57)“LivingtheMap”.Hewantedtoget50________(58)in50statesin50weeks.Daniel'sideamaysound________(59),butitisreallyclever.Danielsaidthatoneofhisgoals(目标)wastogetas________(60)jobexperienceaspossible.Hewas________(61)undecidedaboutwhatkindofjobhereallywanted.Thebestwaytofindoutwastotryoutdifferentkindsofjobs.Also,hehopedtogetjobsthatwererelatedtoeachstate'sidentity(特征).Forexample,Michigan________(62)havingalotofcarfactories.________(63)whenDanielwasinMichigan,heworkedasamechanic(机械修理工).Wisconsinisknownforitscheese,sohewasacheesemakerthere.Danielnotonlyhadfun________(64)allkindsofinterestingjobs,butalsomade60，000dollarsandbecamefamous.Hewasbusywritinga________(65)aboutwhathehadlearnedfromhisproject.56.A.help B.believeC.find D.know57.A.called B.coveredC.accepted D.printed58.A.lessons B.teamsC.persons D.jobs59.A.careless B.excitingC.fair D.crazy60.A.some B.anyC.much D.many61.A.still B.soonC.ever D.already62.A.isgoodat B.isinterestedinC.isfamousfor D.isdifferentfrom63.A.But B.SoC.Because D.Or64.A.trying B.consideringC.introducing D.checking65.A.message B.calendarC.newspaper D.bookⅧ.补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A：Hi,Dave!Alovelyday,isn'tit?B：Hi,LiLei!Yes,itis.A：(66)________B：I'mgoingtohelptocleanupthecityparks.Ilikedoingthevoluntarywork.A：Howlonghaveyoudoneit?B：(67)________A：Oneyear?(68)________B：Twiceaweek.Ithinkit'sveryinteresting.A：(69)________B：IwilltaketheNo.12bus.A：Iwilltakethesamebus.B：(70)________A：I'mgoingtoXinhuaBookstore.B：Good!Oh,thebusiscoming.Let'sgetontogether.A.Whichbuswillyoutake?B.I'mavolunteerinmyschool.C.Whatareyougoingtodo?D.Whereareyougoing?E.Doyouwanttogowithme?F.Ihavedoneitforoneyear.G.Howoftendoyoudothework?Ⅸ.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。ARecently,mybrotherandItookatwoweektriptoBoston.Aswewereleaving,wewenttoreturnourrental(租赁)cartotherentalcompanybeforegoingtotheairport.Mybrotherisdisabled,sowetravelledwithawheelchair.Andforthisspecialtrip,wealsohadtwobagswithus.Aswewerereturningthecar,Iopenedthebackofthevantogetourthingsout.Uponseeingourwheelchairandbags,themanwhocheckedourcarsaid,“Oh!Justleaveeverythinginthevan,andIwilldriveyoutotheairport.Thatwayyoudon'thavetotakethebus.”Notonlydidhedriveustotheairport,healsohelpedusgetthewheelchairandthebagsoutattheairport,sothatwecouldgetontheairplaneintime.Thissimpleactofkindnesswassuchapleasantsurpriseattheendofourlongtrip!Iamthankfultoknowtherearepeopleintheworldlikethisman.71.Beforetheyleaving,thewriter________.A.gavebackthecarB.gottheircarrepairedC.helpedcleanthecarD.rented(租赁)acar72.Thevanmaymean________inChinese.A.后门 B.货厢C.后轮 D.后盖73.Themanhelpedthewriterandhisbrotherbecause________.A.thebuswascrowdedB.hewantedtogetsomemoneyC.itwasdifficultforthemtotakethebusD.healsowenttotheairport74.Thewriterwas________atlast.A.surprised B.nervousC.thankful D.excitedBReinholdMessnerDateofbirth：September17th,1944BirthPlace：SouthTyrol,ItalyJob：GreatclimberAchievement：1966～YerupajaChico1970～NangaParbat(8125m)1972～Manaslu(8156m)1974～Eigernorthface1975～GasherbrumⅠ(8034m)1977～Dhaulagiri(8167m)1978～MountEverest(8848m)1978～NangaParbat(8125m)1979～K2(8611m)1980～MountEverest(8848m)1981～ShishaPangma(8012m)1982～Kangchenjunga(8598m)1982～GasherbrumⅡ(8035m)1982～BroadPeak(8048m)1982～ChoOyo(8208m)1983～ChoOyo(8208m)1985～Annapurna(8091m)1985～Dhaulagiri(8167m)1986～Makalu(8485m)1986～Lhotse(8511m)Accidents：LosthisbrotherGuntherinNangaParbatin1970CutoutseventoesinQomolangmain197875.Thefamousclimbercomesfrom________.A.Italy B.AmericaC.Australia D.Canada76.Messnerstartedclimbinghighmountainsattheageof________.A.20 B.22C.24 D.2677.Messnergotonabout________topsofover8，000metersmountains.A.8 B.28C.6 D.1878.In________，MessnerclimbedMountEverestforthefirsttime.A.1970 B.1974C.1978 D.1980CTherewasatimewhenWhitneydidn'thaveanyfriends.Shewasshy.Sheneverreallywantedtobepopular,butshedidwanttohavesomeonetosharesecrets(秘密)andjokeswith.Itwastimetogotouniversity.Whitneywasquitenervous.Shewasgoingtolivewithnewpeopleandshehadnoideahowtomakefriends.Then,inthefirstweekofclassesintheuniversity,somethingchangedWhitney'slife.InherEnglishclass,she,justlikeotherstudents,wasaskedtosaysomethingaboutherself.Shetoldeveryonewhereshelivedandotherthingsthatstudentswouldshareinsuchsituations.Thefinalquestionforeachstudentwasalwaysthesame:“Whatisyourgoal(目标)forthisclass？”Mostofthestudentssaiditwastogetagoodgradeandspendthetimehappily.Butforsomereason,Whitneysaidsomethingdifferent.Shesaidthathergoalwastomakejustonegoodfriend.Whilemostofthestudentssatquietly,onestudentcametoWhitneyandheldouthishand,andintroducedhimself.Heaskedifhecouldbeherfriend.ThenalltheeyesintheclasswatchedWhitney.Shesmiledandtookhishand.Afriendshipstartedthatday,anditwasafriendshipthatwentthroughalltheirlife.79.Whitneydidn'thaveanyfriendsatonetimebecause________.A.shewasnotpopularsothatnoonewantedtomakefriendswithherB.shewassoshythatfewpeopleknewherC.shedidn'twanttosharesecretsorjokeswithothersD.shedidn'twanttomakefriendswithothers80.Whitneyfelt________whenitwastimetogotouniversity.A.happy B.luckyC.nervous D.excited81.Whitney'sgoalforthatEnglishclasswas________.A.togetagoodgradeB.topasstheexamC.tomakejustonegoodfriendD.tobepopular82.Themainideaofthesecondparagraphisthat________.A.whatmadeWhitneytalkaboutherproblemB.WhitneywasshywhenshewasyoungC.howWhitneymadeagoodfriendwithoneofherclassmatesD.WhitneybecameinterestedinEnglishDTylerhadHIVwhenhewasborn.Hismotherbroughtittohim.Fromthebeginningoflife,hehadtotakemedicinetolive.Whenhewasfivehisdiseasewasserious.Thedoctorshadtogivehimanoperation(手术).Butitdidn'tsaveTyler.Hisdiseasewasbecomingmoreandmoreserious.Tylerwasanactiveboy.Hewasn'tsad.Heoftenbroughthappinesstoothers.Hesangsongsforotherpatients;hehelpeduscleantherooms;andheoftentoldstoriestoothersickchildren.Wealllikedhim.Hismotherdiedtwomonthsago.Beforeshedied,shetoldTylershewouldmeethiminheaven(天堂)soon.Thethingsweremoreandmoreterrible.Afewdaysbeforehisdeath(死),Tyleraskedmetocometohisbedandsaid,“Imightdiesoon.I'mnotafraid.WhenIdie,pleasedressmeinred.Momiscomingtoheaven,too.I'llbeplayingwhenshegetsthere,andIwanttomakesureshecanfindme.”83.Itwas________thatspreadthediseasetoTyler.A.hismother B.germsC.hisfather D.blood84.Theoperation________.A.helpedTyler.B.madeTylerfeelbetterC.madeTylerfeelterribleD.didn'tsaveTyler.85.Tyler________.A.didn'tlikethehospitalB.didn'tknowhewoulddieC.wasapopularchildD.oftenworriedabouthisdisease86.Thewritermay________.A.beadriverB.workinthehospitalC.beateacherD.beTyler'sfather87.Tylerwantedtowearredclothesbecause________.A.hewantedtomakehismotherhappyB.helovedredclothesC.hismothertoldhimtodothatD.hehopedhismothercouldfindhiminheavenEWhenIwas12yearsold,Iwentwithmydadtohisworkplace—acarshowroom.IwaslookingaroundandIsawapoorwomanwithachildinherarmsstandingoutsidetheshowroom.ShewascryingalotandIwentinsidetotellmyfather.Myfatherwentoutandaskedthewomantocomeintotheshowroom.Hegavehersomewaterandthenaskedherwhatwaswrong.Shelostherhusbandsomemonthsago.Andnowtherewasnobodythatcouldhelpherinthefamily.Shedidsomehardworktomakesomemoneytotakecareofherdaughter.Butshewassickforthelastthreedaysandcouldn'tgotowork.Nowshedidn'thavemoneytobuyfood.Whileshewastellingthisstorytomyfather,shewassosadandcouldn'tstopcryingagain.MyfatherandIweredeeplymovedbyherstory.Wegotsomefoodforherandherbabytoeat.Myfatherthentookthemtothenearesthospital.Ontheway,weboughtherlotsoffoodfromthemarket.Myfathergavehersomemoneybeforewelefther.Theladywassograteful.Itis8yearslater,butthateventisstillsofreshinmymind.Myfather'skindnesstothiswomaninspiredmedeeply.Sincethen,Idecidedtotryandwalkasimilarpathandserveothers.88.Whendidthestoryhappen?(不超过8个词)______________________________________________________________89.Howlonghadthewomanbeensickwhenshemetthewriterandhisfather?(不超过5个词)______________________________________________________________90.Howdidthewriterandhisfatherhelpthewoman?(不超过15个词)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ⅹ.单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。91.Theboycuthisfingersonsomeb(破损的)glass.92.Wearequestioningthef(公正性)ofthebasketballgame.93.Thechildrenaregettinge(兴奋的)abouttheirNewYear'sparty.94.Thehighwallsgivethegardenp(保护)fromthewind.95.Hisfunnystorycausedsomuchl(笑声).Ⅺ.书面表达(共小题；满分25分)一个国际动物救护中心InternationalAnimalHelper(IAH)面向中学生招募志愿者。假如你是李璐，你想做这份工作。请你根据下面的招募条件写一封自荐信。VolunteersWantedforIAHWouldyouliketodothevoluntaryjobonweekends?Doyouloveanimalsandwanttohelpthem?Doyouknowanythingaboutmedicine?Wewouldbehappyifyoucanjoinus.Ifyouwanttobeavolunteer,pleasewritetoMr.Song.要求：80词左右，信的格式、开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearMr.Song,MynameisLiLu._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiLu期末检测卷（二）第Ⅰ卷听力部分听力材料：Ⅰ.1.Isoldamagazineattheyardsale.2.Thankyouforbeingsohonestwithme.3.Thehouseisbuiltonthesideofahill.4.Ihavealovelytoybear.5.Hurryup,orwe'llmisstheearlybus.Ⅱ.6.W：Whywereyoulateforworkthismorning?M：Myfatherwasill,soIdrovehimtothehospital.7.W：Iwasreadinginthelibrarywhentherainstormcame.Whataboutyou?M：Iwasbuyingvegetablesinthesupermarket.8.W：Whydon'tIseeSam?M：Oh,hecan'tcomeherenow.Hehasafever.9.W：Couldyoucomeandjoinustogiveawayclothestothehomelesspeople?M：Sure,I'dloveto.10.W：IknowRickwantstobeananimaldoctor.M：Yes,helovesanimalsverymuch.Heoftenvolunteerstoworkinthezoo.11.W：WhatdoyouthinkofNuWaRepairstheSky?M：It'skindofboring.12.W：What'sthepopulationofthecity?M：Sixmillion,fourthousandandone.13.W：HaveyoureadLittleWomanyet?M：Yes,Ihave.Ireaditlastyear.14.W：HaveyoueverbeentotheGreatWall?M：Yes,Ihavebeentherethreetimes.15.W：Hi,Tom!Whendidyouborrowthebookfromtheschoollibrary？M：Thedaybeforeyesterday.Ⅲ.Text1M：I'mworriedaboutthecomingEnglishtest.What'syouradvice?W：Youshouldworkhardatit.M：Idid,butIstillfeelworried.W：Youshouldn'twaituntilthelastminutetostudyforatest.M：Well,you'reright.Text2W：Doyouknowthatcolorscanaffectourmoods?M：OhReally?W：Yes.Theycanmakeusfeelconfident,calmandactive.Whatcolordoyoulikebest?M：Ilikegreenbest.ButIalsolikeyellow.W：Yellowisawarmcolor.Itcanmakeyoufeelconfident.M：Whatcolordoyoulikebest?W：Red.M：Whydoyoulikeit?W：Itcanmakemeactive.M：Thatsoundsveryinteresting.Ⅳ.TrevorFerrellwasaneleven­year­oldsixthgrader.OneDecemberevening,hewatchednewsaboutthehomeless.Itwasgoingtobeverycold.Atthetime,Trevort