山东省烟台市莱州市2025-2026学年度第一学期期末学业水平检测初二英语试题（含答案）

山东烟台市莱州市2025‑2026学年度第一学期期末学业水平检测初二英语试题一、阅读理解ADoyouwanttokeepaseaturtleasyourpet?Well,keepingaseaturtleasapetisimpossible,butyoucangetclosetoseaturtles(乌龟)forawholedaybyjoiningthisprogramonFebruary8th,2026!8:30—9:50

AbusridefromDonghuaJuniorHighSchooltoYantai.

10:00—10:30

Cleanturtlehatchery(孵化场).

10:30—11:00

Takeabreakandvisittheturtlebreedingarea(养殖区)withaguide.

11:00—11:55

Feedfoodtoturtles.

12:00—13:00

Havelunchattherestaurant.

13:30—14:00

Havearestorenjoythebeautifulcoastlineonyourown.

14:00—15:40

Takephotosandmakeposterstocallonotherstoprotecttheseaturtles.

16:00—17:30

GobacktoDonghuaJuniorHighSchool.

Price:

2—5people:$240each

6—10people:$220each

11peopleandabove:$180each

Note:

Yourguidewillcallyouatabout8p.m,onFebruary7th.Ifyouhaveanyspecialneeds,pleasetellyourguideasearlyaspossible.1.Ifyoujointhisprogram,wherewillyoubeataquartertoteninthemorning?A．Intheturtlehatchery.B．Inabus.C．Inthebreedingarea.D．Inthediningroom.2.Whatcanvisitorsdointheafternoon?A．Feedfoodtoturtles.B．Cleantheturtlebreedingarea.C．Makepostersforturtles.D．Playwithturtles.3.IfMikeandhistwinbrotherjointhisprogramwithfourfriends,howmuchshouldtheypayinall(总共)?A．$1540.B．$1080.C．$880.D．$1320.4.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A．Visitorswillgetacallatabout8a.m.onFebruary7th.B．Visitorsshouldpreparelunchthemselves.C．ThevisittoYantaifinishesat5p.m.D．Visitorscanasktheguideforhelpwhentheyneedsomething.5.Whydidthewriterwritethispassage?A．Toshareavolunteer(志愿者)experience.B．TotellpeopleabouttheSeaTurtleKeeperProgram.C．Totalkaboutprotectingseaturtles.D．ToletmorepeopleknowaboutYantai.BKindergartens(幼儿园)mayteachyouveryimportantthingsyouneedtoknow.Dancy,a5‑year‑oldboy,savedhisfather’slifewiththeskillshelearned.Theboy’sfatherbecamebadlyillonthewayhomefromshopping.Hecouldn’tspeakandcouldhardlymove,buthetriedhardtostopthecarsafely.Atthatmoment,Dancyusedhisfather’sphonetocallhismotherforhelp.The5‑year‑oldboytriedhisbesttogiveherusefulinformationandhewasabletotellwheretheywere.Dancyreadthelettershesawonanearbystoresign:“J,O,Y.”Butthatwasn’tenoughforhismothertofindthem.Thenheaddedthattheywerenearapostoffice.Finally,hismotherunderstoodhewastalkingaboutastorecalledJoyonNewJersey’sRoute22.Themothercalled911andthefatherwassavedintime.“Hejustthoughthisdadneededhelp,”Dancy’smothertoldthereporter.“Hisspellingskillshelpedhimseizethetime.”6.Dancyis________.A．astudentinmiddleschoolB．astudentinseniorschoolC．astudentinkindergartenD．anadult7.Whenthefatherbecamebadlyill,heandhissonwere________.A．onthewayB．athomeC．inashoppingcenterD．inahospital8.Dancycalled________forhelpwhenhisfathercouldn’tspeak.A．hismotherB．911C．120D．areporter9.TheChinesemeaningoftheword“seize”inthispassageisprobably“________”.A．使用B．抓住C．浪费D．失去10.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Dancydrovehisfatherhome.B．Thereporterwasreallyahero.C．Dancy’smothersenthisfathertohospital.D．Dancysavedhisfatherwithhisspellingskills.CThereoncelivedapoorboycalledMaLiang.Hedreamt(梦见)thatanoldmangavehimamagicpaintbrushthatcouldbringpaintingstolife.Theoldmantoldhimthathemustuseittohelppoorpeople.MaLiangfoundthemagicpaintbrushonhisdeskwhenhewokeup.Hebegantohelppeopleinthevillage.Hepaintedariversopeoplecouldwatertheircrops(庄稼).Hepaintedfoodforfarmersandtheirfamily.Agreedy(贪婪的)manwantedthemagicpaintbrushsohestole(偷)itfromMaLiang.However,hispaintingsdidn’tcometolife.Thismadehimveryangry.Oneday,themancaughtMaLiang.Heorderedhimtopaintagoldenmountain,orhewouldkillhim,butMaLiangpaintedablueseainstead.ThismadethemanveryangryandheaskedMaLiangtopainthimthegoldenmountain.MaLiangpaintedthegoldenmountainbutitwasalongwayacrossthesea.Themanaskedhimtopaintaboat.Then,hegotintotheboat.Allofasudden,abigwave(浪)cametobreaktheboat.Peopleinthevillageneversawthemanagain.MaLianglivedahappylifeandkeptonhelpingpoorpeoplewithhismagicpaintbrush.11.WhogaveMaLiangthemagicpaintbrush?A．Anoldman.B．Apoorman.C．Afarmer.D．Agreedyman.12.WhatdidMaLiangpainttohelppeopleinthevillage?A．Abluesea.B．Agoldenmountain.C．Ariver.D．Aboat.13.WhydidMaLiangpaintabigwave?A．Tomaketheseamorebeautiful.B．Tosendthegreedymantothegoldenmountain.

C．Tomakethegreedymanseethewave.D．Tobreaktheboat.14.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderofthestory?①Thegreedymandied.②MaLiangpaintedabluesea.③MaLiangpaintedagoldenmountain.④Thegreedymanstolethemagicpaintbrush.A．④③②①B．④②③①C．②③④①D．③②①④15.WhatisMaLianglike?A．Quiet.B．Playful.C．Smart.D．Happy.D根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Housescanlookverydifferentaroundtheworld.Somepeopleliveinwoodenhousesinvillageswhileothersliveintallbuildingsincities.___16___Formanypeople,homeisnotjustabuildingwithrooms.___17___Thinkaboutyourhome—thesmellofyourfavouritefoodcooking,thesoundoffamilylaughter,orevenyourbedafteralongday.___18___Inanicehome,eachpersonhastheirownjobs.Parentsmightcookmealswhilechildrencanhelpwithsettingthetableorsweepingthefloor.Evenyoungerkidscanhelpwithchoresbycleaningtheirtoys.Atruehomeisaplacewherepeopleunderstandeachother.Forexample,whenchildrenfeelunhappyaboutschool,kindparentslistenandhelpthem.Whenparentscomehomefromworkandfeeltired,childrencanshowtheirlovebymakingacupoftea.___19___Asanoldsayinggoes,“Homeiswheretheheartis.”___20___That’sbecausebeingwithfamilyintheirownsweethomeisthebestfeeling.A．It’saplacefulloflove,joyandwarmth.B．Sharingthehouseworkmakesahomesweet.C．Theselittlethingsmakefamilymembersclose.D．Wherevertheygo,peoplealwayswanttocomebackhome.E．Doingchoresmakesahomeclean.F．Althoughhousesaredifferent,thetruemeaningofahomeisthesame.二、完形填空请根据短文内容，从所给的选项中选出最佳答案。MarcandBertlivedinthecountryside.Theybothdugawell(挖井)intheiryards.Insidethetwowells,thewaterwasveryclean.Marcwas___21___toseehisneighborstakewaterfromhiswell.Hesaid,“Everyoneiswelcometousemywell___22___Ithinkwaterisagiftforallofus.”Asaresult,peoplecametohiswelltogetwatereverydayandtheywereverythankfultoMarc.ButBert___23___Marc.Hesaid,“Mywellisformeonly.”Hedidn’twanttogivewatertoothers.Oneday,Berthadtotraveltoaveryfarplace.Hewasworriedthatsomeonemightusehiswell,sohe___24___hiswellwithaheavystoneandthenlefthome.Hedidn’tcomeback___25___oneyearlater.Whenhegothome,hereallywantedtodrinksomewater.Heran___26___tohiswell,movedawaythestoneandtookoutsomewater,butitwassodirty!Marc’swell,however,wasascleanasbefore.Whata(n)___27___!Bertwenttoanoldmanlivingnexttohimandaskedhimangrily.“WhyisthewaterinmywellsodirtywhileMarc’sisclean?___28___pollutedmywater?”Theoldmansmiledandsaid,“Noonepollutedyourwater.Usingawelloftenkeepsthewaterrunningandclean.Butonce(一旦)___29___takeswaterfromthewell,thewaterwillstaystillandfinallygobad.”Fromthatdayon,helearnedto___30___andofteninvitedpeopletotakewaterfromhiswell.21.A．sorryB．scaredC．sadD．glad22.A．butB．orC．becauseD．although23.A．listenedtoB．talkedaboutC．caredforD．disagreedwith24.A．filledB．coveredC．builtD．helped25.A．afterB．aroundC．overD．until26.A．quicklyB．clearlyC．carefullyD．slowly27.A．interestB．surpriseC．worryD．excitement28.A．WhoB．WhatC．WhenD．Which29.A．someoneB．anyoneC．nobodyD．everybody30.A．watchB．laughC．shareD．fight三、单项选择31.MayIspeaktoAdam?A．名词B．情态动词C．形容词D．副词32.Weusuallystayinwhenitsnows.A．动词B．名词C．形容词D．代词33.判断划线单词的词性：Wheredidyougoonholiday?A．介词B．连词C．疑问副词D．代词34.Mumnodded,withtearsinhereyes.A．名词B．介词C．形容词D．代词35.Writealettertoaskafriendtohelpdecorateyourroom.A．副词B．代词C．动词D．形容词四、短文填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ThisisafamousstoryaboutZhugeLiangandZhouYu.Oneday,ZhouYuaskedZhugeLiang___36___(make)100,000arrows(箭)forhim.“Noproblem,”ZhugeLiangsaid.“Iwillbringyou100,000arrowsinthreedays.”ZhugeLianglethissoldiers(兵)filltwentylargeboatswithmanystraw(稻草)___37___(man).Intheearlymorningofthe___38___(three)day,ZhugeLiang’ssoldiersmadetheboatsnearCaoCao’ssoldiers.Theywere___39___theothersideoftheriver.ThenZhugeLiang’ssoldiersplayed___40___(they)drums.WhenCaoCao’ssoldiers___41___(hear)thesounds,theythoughttheywereunderattack(袭击).Thefogwassoheavy___42___theycouldnotseeclearly.CaoCaoshouted,“Listen!ZhugeLiang’ssoldiers___43___(come)tousnow.Shootarrowstothesoundsofthedrumsandtheshouting.”SoonZhugeLiang’sboatshadmanyarrows.ZhugeLiang’ssoldiersthenturnedtheboatsback.“___44___(luck)us!”,theyshouted.Finally,ZhugeLiangsucceededin___45___(get)morethan100,000arrows.五、单词拼写46.TheT‑shirtfeels________.(舒服)47.I’m________(熟悉)withtheEnglishsong.48.Hisparentsare________(反对)hernothavingbreakfast.49.________(突然),thebirdflewaway.50.I________(忘记)totakemyhomeworktoschoolthismorning.六、完成句子51.他正在房间里打包他的东西。Heis________________histhingsinhisroom.52.我度假的时候你能帮我遛狗吗？________youplease________mydogwhenIamonholiday?53.你有什么有趣的事要和我们分享吗？Doyouhave________________tosharewithus?54.玩火柴是危险的。Itisdangerous________________withmatches.55.离开房间之前确保关好门窗。Beforeleavingtheroom,________________thatyouclosethedoorandwindows.七、任务型阅读WhenIwasalittleboy,grandpasentmeintothewoodstogatherpecans(山核桃).Pecanpickingwasquitedifficultformeandmylittlebasketwasonlyhalffull.Justthen,somethingcaughtmyeyes.Alargesquirrel(松鼠)wasafewfeetaway.Iwatchedashepickedupapecan,hurriedtoatreeandwasgoneinalargeholeinthetree.Amomentlater,hejumpedoutandclimbeddowntothegroundtopickupanothernut.Onceagain,hetookthepecanbacktohishidingplace.Irantothetreeandlookedintothehole.Itwasfilledwithpecans!Goldenpecanswererighttherefortaking.Itookallofthemandputthemintomybasket.Nowitwasfull!Icouldn’twaittoshowgrandpathepecans.WhenIcamebackhome,helookedintothebasketandsaid,“Well,howdidyoufindsomany?”Itoldhimthetruth.“Thatsquirrelworkedveryhardtofindfoodforwinter,”hesaid,“Nowthatallofhispecansaregone,doyouthinkthatlittlesquirrelwillsurvive(存活)thecoldwinter?”IunderstooditanddidwhatIshoulddo.56.Whatdidgrandpaasktheauthor(作者)todo?________57.Wheredidthesquirrelputthepecans?________58.Howdidtheauthorgethisbasketfull?________59.Translatetheunderlinedsenten