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八年级英语高频考点一般将来时完形填空题拔高训练卷分层达标版考试时间:______分钟总分:______分姓名:______第一部分完形填空阅读下面的短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lastweekend,Lindareceivedanexcitinginvitationfromherpenpal,Sarah.Sarahwantedtovisitherduringthesummervacation.Lindawasveryhappyandimmediatelystartedmakingplans.Shedecidedtotakehergrandmothertothecountrysideforafewdaystorelax.Theywouldstayinasmallcabinbyalakeandgoforwalksinthewoods.Lindathoughthergrandmotherwouldlovethefreshairandpeacefulenvironment.Meanwhile,Sarahwasbusypackinghersuitcase.Shewasgoingtobringalotofbooksbecauseshewantedtoreadduringhertrip.Shealsoneededtopacksomeclothessuitablefordifferentweatherconditionssincetheweathercouldchangequicklyinthemountains.OnSaturdaymorning,Lindapickeduphergrandmotherfromherhouseanddrovetothecabin.Thejourneytookabouttwohours.Whentheyarrived,thecabinlookedbeautifulwithcolorfulflowersaroundit.Theysetuptheirthingsandthenwentforawalkaroundthelake.Thewaterwasclear,andtheysawmanyfishswimming.Later,Lindaandhergrandmothersatbythelakeandenjoyedthebeautifulsunset.Theyfeltveryrelaxedandhappy.Saraharrivedthenextday.Shewasalittletiredfromherlongflight,butshewasveryhappytoseeLindaandhergrandmother.Theyspentthenexttwodaystogether.Theyswaminthelake,cookedmealsinthecabin,andtoldeachotherstories.LindashowedSaraharoundthecountrysideandtaughtherhowtoidentifydifferentplantsandbirds.Sarahsharedsomeinterestingstoriesabouthercitylifewiththem.Theytookmanyphotostogether.BeforeSarahhadtoleave,shegaveasmallgifttoLinda'sgrandmother—abeautifulhandkerchief.Linda'sgrandmotherappreciatedthegiftverymuch.SarahalsogaveLindaabookasasouvenir.Theypromisedtowritetoeachotherregularlyandstayintouch.Seeingthemleave,Lindafeltsad,butshewasalsohappythatshehadmadesuchwonderfulmemorieswithhergrandmotherandherpenpal.1.WhatdidLindadecidetododuringthesummervacation?A.Gotothecitywithherfriends.B.Takehergrandmothertothecountryside.C.Visitherpenpalinthemountains.D.Stayathomeandreadbooks.2.WhydidLindathinkhergrandmotherwouldlovethecountrysidetrip?A.Becauseshecouldtrynewfoodsthere.B.Becauseshecouldseemanyrelativesthere.C.Becauseshecouldenjoyfreshairandpeace.D.Becauseshecouldgoshoppingthere.3.WhatdidSarahpackforhertrip?A.Someclothesandalotofbooks.B.Onlyclothessuitableforthemountain.C.Onlybooksandsomesnacks.D.Alotoffoodanddrinks.4.HowdidLindafeelwhensheandhergrandmotherarrivedatthecabin?A.Tiredanddisappointed.B.Excitedandhappy.C.Boredandlonely.D.Confusedandscared.5.WhatdidLindaandhergrandmotherdoaftersettinguptheirthings?A.Theywentstraightbackhome.B.Theyhadabigmealtogether.C.Theywentforawalkaroundthelake.D.Theyswaminthelakeimmediately.6.WhatdidSarahgivetoLinda'sgrandmother?A.Abookasasouvenir.B.Asmallgift—abeautifulhandkerchief.C.Somemoney.D.Aphotoalbum.7.WhatdidLindaandSarahpromisetodo?A.Gotothesamecountrytogethernextyear.B.Visiteachother'scitiesinthefuture.C.Writetoeachotherregularlyandstayintouch.D.Meettheirotherpenpalssoon.8.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Linda'splanforhersummervacation.B.Thebeautifulsceneryinthecountryside.C.AhappytripLindahadwithhergrandmotherandpenpal.D.Thedifferencesbetweencitylifeandcountrysidelife.9.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanweinferabouttheweatherinthemountains?A.Itisalwayssunnyandhot.B.Itisalwayscoldandsnowy.C.Itcanchangequickly.D.Itisusuallyrainyandwindy.10.WhichsentencebestdescribesLinda'sfeelingattheendofthestory?A.Shewasveryangrybecauseshehadtosaygoodbye.B.Shefeltsadbuthappyaboutthewonderfulmemoriesmade.C.Shewastootiredtocareaboutanyoneleaving.D.Shewasexcitedtothinkabouttheirnexttriptogether.第二部分选择与搭配阅读下面的句子,从方框中选出最适合填入空白处的单词,使句子通顺、正确。每个单词只能使用一次。A.visitB.decidedC.becauseD.willE.goingF.wasG.areH.whatI.didn'tJ.when11.Sarah______tovisitLindaduringthesummervacation.12.Linda______totakehergrandmothertothecountryside.13.They______happytoseeeachother.14.Thecabinlookedbeautiful______colorfulflowersaroundit.15.Lindaandhergrandmother______veryrelaxedandhappy.16.______theyarrive,theywillgoforawalk.17.Sarah______alotofbooksbecauseshewantedtoreadduringhertrip.18.Idon'tknow______todonextweekend.19.______shefinishedherhomework,shewatchedTV.20.Thefish______swimmingintheclearwater.第三部分句型转换根据所给提示,将下列句子改为一般将来时态。21.He(study)______hardforhisfinalexam.22.We(go)______tothezoonextSunday.23.They(notvisit)______usthisholiday.24.I(notknow)______ifshe(come)______totheparty.25.TheEarth(go)______aroundtheSun.第四部分拼写填空根据句意和所给首字母或中文提示,完成单词拼写。26.Mybrother______(want)tobuyanewcar.27.Bequiet,thebaby______(sleep).28.Whatareyougoingtodothisi____t(evening)?29.Theteacheraskedusnottof____k(forget)ourhomework.30.It______(rain)tomorrowaccordingtotheweatherforecast.第五部分句子排序将下列句子按正确的逻辑顺序排列起来。31.Theypromisedtowritetoeachotherregularly.32.ShegaveasmallgifttoLinda'sgrandmother.33.SaraharrivedthenextdayandgaveLinda'sgrandmotheragift.34.Seeingthemleave,Lindafeltsad,butshewasalsohappy.35.Theyspentthenexttwodaystogether,doingvariousactivities.试卷答案第一部分完形填空1.B2.C3.A4.B5.C6.B7.C8.C9.C10.B解析1.细节理解题。根据第一段第二句"Lindadecidedtotakehergrandmothertothecountrysideforafewdaystorelax."可知,琳达决定在暑假期间带她的祖母去乡下。故选B。2.细节理解题。根据第一段倒数第二句"Lindathoughthergrandmotherwouldlovethefreshairandpeacefulenvironment."可知,琳达认为她的祖母会喜欢新鲜的空气和宁静的环境。故选C。3.细节理解题。根据第二段第二句"Shewasgoingtobringalotofbooksbecauseshewantedtoreadduringhertrip."和第三句"Shealsoneededtopacksomeclothessuitablefordifferentweatherconditions..."可知,莎拉打算带很多书,因为她想在旅行期间阅读,并且她还需要打包适合不同天气条件的衣服。故选A。4.细节理解题。根据第三段第二句"Whentheyarrived,thecabinlookedbeautifulwithcolorfulflowersaroundit.Theysetuptheirthingsandthenwentforawalkaroundthelake."可知,当他们到达小木屋时,小木屋看起来很漂亮,周围环绕着五彩缤纷的花朵。他们安顿好东西,然后去湖边散步。由此可知,琳达和她的祖母到达小木屋时感到兴奋和快乐。故选B。5.细节理解题。根据第三段第三句"Theysetuptheirthingsandthenwentforawalkaroundthelake."可知,他们安顿好东西,然后去湖边散步。故选C。6.细节理解题。根据第七段第二句"ShegaveasmallgifttoLinda'sgrandmother—abeautifulhandkerchief."可知,莎拉给了琳达的祖母一个小礼物——一条漂亮的手帕。故选B。7.细节理解题。根据第九段最后一句"Theypromisedtowritetoeachotherregularlyandstayintouch."可知,他们承诺会定期互相写信并保持联系。故选C。8.主旨概括题。通读全文可知,这篇文章主要讲述了琳达和她的笔友莎拉以及她的祖母之间的一次愉快旅行。故选C。9.推理判断题。根据第二段第三句"Shealsoneededtopacksomeclothessuitablefordifferentweatherconditionssincetheweathercouldchangequicklyinthemountains."可知,她还需要打包适合不同天气条件的衣服,因为山里的天气变化很快。故选C。10.情感态度题。根据最后一段最后两句"Seeingthemleave,Lindafeltsad,butshewasalsohappythatshehadmadesuchwonderfulmemorieswithhergrandmotherandherpenpal."可知,看到他们离开,琳达感到伤心,但她也很高兴她和她祖母和她的笔友一起创造了如此美好的回忆。故选B。第二部分选择与搭配11.A12.B13.F14.D15.G16.J17.E18.H19.I20.C解析11.考查动词。根据句意“莎拉计划在暑假期间拜访琳达”,使用一般现在时表示将来计划。故填will。12.考查动词。根据句意“琳达决定带她的祖母去乡下”,使用过去式表示过去做出的决定。故填decided。13.考查系动词。根据句意“他们很高兴见到彼此”,使用系动词be的进行时表示当时的状态。故填were。14.考查介词。根据句意“小屋周围环绕着五彩缤纷的花朵”,使用with介词短语表示伴随状态。故填because。15.考查系动词。根据句意“琳达和她的祖母非常放松和快乐”,使用系动词be的过去式表示过去的状态。故填was。16.考查连词。根据句意“他们一到达就会去散步”,使用when引导时间状语从句。故填when。17.考查动词。根据句意“莎拉带了很多书,因为她想在旅行期间阅读”,使用begoingto表示未来的意图。故填wasgoingto。18.考查疑问词。根据句意“我不知道接下来要做什么”,使用what引导宾语从句。故填what。19.考查连词。根据句意“她一完成作业就看电视”,使用when引导时间状语从句。故填when。20.考查动词。根据句意“鱼在清澈的水中游动”,使用bedoing表示正在进行的动作。故填were。第三部分句型转
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