八年级英语华师大版新课预习第二单元同步测试卷基础版A卷

八年级英语华师大版新课预习第二单元同步测试卷基础版A卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分：词汇与拼写1.根据句子和所给汉语意思，在空白处写出最佳答案。1.1I______(去)theparkyesterdayafternoon.1.2Therearemany______(苹果)onthetree.1.3Sheoftenhelpshermother______(做)housework.1.4Myfatheris______(工作)inafactory.1.5Thestudentsare______(学习)Englishintheclassroomnow.2.从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。2.1______areyougoingthisweekend?A.WhoB.WhatC.WhereD.When2.2Mysisteris______teacher.SheteachesEnglish.A.aB.anC.theD./2.3I______tothelibraryyesterdaymorning.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going2.4Canyouplaythe______?A.pianoB.pianosC.pianisD.pian2.5Thisis______interestingbook.A.aB.anC./D.the第二部分：语法与句型3.从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。3.1Mybrother______swimmingeverymorning.A.goB.goesC.isgoingD.goesto3.2Look!Thechildren______hide-and-seekinthegarden.A.playB.playsC.areplayingD.isplaying3.3Whattime______yourEnglishclassusuallystart?A.doesB.doC.isD.are3.4I______anewpenyesterday.A.buyB.buysC.boughtD.buying3.5______you______homeworklastnight?A.Do/finishB.Does/finishC.Did/finishD.Will/finish3.6Thisbook______interesting.Youcanreadit.A.isB.areC.amD.be3.7Mymotherisa______.Sheworksinahospital.A.studentB.teacherC.doctorD.farmer3.8Thecatissleeping______thebed.A.inB.onC.atD.under3.9Heoftenplaysbasketball______Sundayafternoon.A.onB.inC.atD./3.10Wearegoingtovisit______nextmonth.A.mygrandparentsB.mygrandparents'C.amygrandparentsD./mygrandparents4.改错。下列各句中各有一处错误，请找出并改正。4.1Shedon'tlikecoffeeverymuch.____________4.2TheyiswatchingTVatthemoment.____________4.3Whattimeyourfatherusuallygotowork?____________4.4Iboughtamanybooksyesterday.____________4.5Therearesomeanyapplesonthetable.____________第三部分：句子理解与运用5.根据中文意思，完成句子翻译。5.1他每天早上都骑自行车去学校。__________________gotoschoolbybikeeverymorning.5.2请问，你能告诉我去博物馆怎么走吗？____________youtellme____________gotothemuseum?5.3我的妹妹会弹钢琴，但她不会唱歌。Mysister______thepiano,butshe______sing.5.4我们计划下周去长城旅行。We______totheGreatWallnextweek.6.选择合适的句子补全对话。A.Yes,Ido.B.Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?C.I'mgoingtovisitmygrandparents.D.IusuallyplaybasketballonSaturdays.E.Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?F.Igotoschoolbybus.M:______6?F:Igotoschoolbybus.M:______5?F:IusuallyplaybasketballonSaturdays.M:______2?F:______3.M:Doyouoftenplaybasketball?F:______1.第四部分：阅读理解(假设性内容)7.阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。MynameisLiHua.Iamastudent.IliveinShanghai.Iusuallygetupatsixo'clockinthemorning.ThenIbrushmyteethandwashmyface.Forbreakfast,Ioftenhavemilkandbread.Igotoschoolatseveno'clock.Myschoolisnotfarfrommyhome,soIgotoschoolonfoot.Ihavefourclassesinthemorningandtwoclassesintheafternoon.MyfavouritesubjectisEnglish.IoftenlistentoEnglishsongsafterschool.Intheevening,IusuallywatchTVorreadbooks.Igotobedatnineo'clock.Ilikemylifeverymuch.7.1WheredoesLiHualive?A.InBeijing.B.InShanghai.C.InShenzhen.D.InGuangzhou.7.2WhattimedoesLiHuausuallygetup?A.Atfiveo'clock.B.Atsixo'clock.C.Atseveno'clock.D.Ateighto'clock.7.3HowdoesLiHuagotoschool?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.D.Bycar.7.4WhatisLiHua'sfavouritesubject?A.Math.B.Chinese.C.English.D.Music.7.5WhattimedoesLiHuagotobed?A.Atseveno'clock.B.Ateighto'clock.C.Atnineo'clock.D.Atteno'clock.第五部分：书面表达8.写一段话，介绍你的一个朋友（或家人），包括他的/她的名字、年龄、职业（或爱好），以及他/她通常做什么。不少于5句话。__________________试卷答案第一部分：词汇与拼写1.1.went2.apples3.do4.works5.arestudying2.2.1C2.2A2.3C2.4A2.5B3.3.1B3.2C3.3A3.4C3.5C3.6A3.7C3.8B3.9A3.10A4.4.1don't->doesn't4.2is->are4.3yourfatherusuallygo->yourfatherusuallygoes4.4amanybooks->amanybooks(或manybooks)4.5any->some5.5.1Heusually5.2Canyoutellmehowto5.3canplaybutdoesn'tsing5.4aregoingto6.6.F6.E6.B6.C6.A7.7.1B7.2B7.3C7.4C7.5C8.(略，评分标准需参考具体指导)解析思路第一部分：词汇与拼写1.考察动词过去式、名词复数、动词原形、名词拼写及现在进行时。根据时态、主谓一致和词义选择或拼写单词。1.1went(go的过去式);1.2apples(苹果复数);1.3do(helpsbdosth);1.4works(work的第三人称单数);1.5arestudying(are+V-ing,现在进行时)。2.考察疑问词、冠词、名词单数可数形式、动词过去式、乐器名词。根据句子结构和词义选择。2.1Where询问地点;2.2ateacher是可数名词单数，且以元音音素开头，用an;2.3went(yesterdaymorning是过去的时间状语);2.4piano(乐器名通常用单数);2.5aninterestingbook，interesting以元音音素开头，用an。3.考察一般现在时、现在进行时、一般现在时疑问句及否定句、名词单数、动词过去式、系动词。根据句意、主谓一致和时态规则选择。3.1goes(一般现在时，第三人称单数动词加-s);3.2areplaying(现在进行时，描述正在发生的动作);3.3does(一般现在时疑问句助动词，遵循助动词就近原则);3.4bought(bought是buy的过去式);3.5Did...finish(一般过去时疑问句结构);3.6is(主语This是单数，谓语用is);3.7doctor(根据worksinahospital判断职业);3.8on(表示在床上，固定搭配onthebed);3.9on(onSundayafternoon，固定搭配);3.10to(visitsb，固定搭配visitsomeone)。4.考察一般现在时否定句、be动词主谓一致、一般现在时疑问句、名词不定冠词、不定代词。找出句子中的错误并改正。4.1don't->doesn't(一般现在时否定句，第三人称单数be动词或实义动词加-doesn't);4.2is->are(arewatching，主语They是复数);4.3yourfatherusuallygo->yourfatherusuallygoes(一般现在时疑问句，助动词do/does提前，且主语yourfather后动词用原形goes);4.4amanybooks->amanybooks(或manybooks)(amanybooks语序错误，应为manyabook或abookmany，但manybooks本身在语法上允许，意为“许多书”，若要求标准语序则为abookmany，但题目可能允许manybooks本身);4.5any->some(some用于肯定句和非正式否定句，any用于否定句和疑问句)。第二部分：语法与句型5.考察动词原形翻译、疑问词及介词短语翻译、情态动词及动词原形翻译、begoingto结构翻译。根据中文意思，选择合适的词组或句型结构进行翻译。5.1gotoschoolbybikeeverymorning(固定搭配，每天早上骑自行车去学校);5.2Canyoutellmehowtogoto...?(固定疑问句结构，请问你能告诉我怎么去……吗);5.3canplaythepiano,butdoesn'tsing(固定结构candosth,butdon't/doesn'tdosth，会弹钢琴，但不会唱歌);5.4aregoingtovisit...nextweek(begoingto结构，计划下周做某事)。6.考察日常对话中的常用表达和语境理解。根据上下文逻辑，选择合适的句子补全对话。对话逻辑：问路->回答交通方式->问周末计划->回答计划->问是否常打篮球->回答频率。6.F(Igo