八年级英语基础巩固第三单元名词用法语法题综合应用卷专题集训版

八年级英语基础巩固第三单元名词用法语法题综合应用卷专题集训版考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______I.单项选择题1.Thereissome______intheglass.A.waterB.watersC.appleD.oranges2.Lookatthepicture.Therearetwo______intheroom.A.manB.mansC.menD.womans3.Thisis______book.Itisveryinteresting.A.TomB.Tom'sC.TomsD.ofTom4.Weneedtwo______ofsugarforthecake.A.kilosB.kiloC.kilosofD.kilosof5.Therearemany______intheparkonSundays.A.childB.childrenC.childsD.childrens6.Iwanttobuyapairof______togorunning.A.shoeB.shoesC.sockD.socks7.______isveryimportantinourdailylife.A.HealthB.HealthyC.HealthsD.Ahealthy8.Myfatherhastwobrothers.Oneisadoctor,and______isateacher.A.otherB.theotherC.othersD.another9.It'sabouttwo______walkfrommyhometoschool.A.hourB.hoursC.hours'D.hour's10.______ofthemisastudentfromClassThree.A.EveryB.BothC.EachD.AllII.多项选择题1.Therearethree______inthebasket.A.boxB.boxsC.boxesD.box's2.Ihavemany______todothisweekend.A.worksB.jobC.workD.jobs3.______ofthestudentsinourclassaregirls.A.TwothirdB.TwothirdsC.SecondthreeD.Twothree4.—Wouldyoulikesome______?—Yes,please.Ilikeitverymuch.A.teaB.teasC.tomatoD.tomatoes5.The______arelookingatthe______onthewall.A.photos;photoesB.photos;photosC.photoes;photosD.photoes;photoesIII.完形填空Welcometoourschoollibrary.Therearemanykindsof1init.Wecanfindbooksabouthistory,2,art,andsports.Studentslovetoreadbookshereafterclass.Thelibraryhasmany3.Theyareveryhelpful.Whenstudentscan'tfindabook,theycanaskthe4forhelp.Thelibraryalsohasmany5.Studentscanreadnewspapersandmagazinesthere.Wealsohaveaspecialsectionforchildren's6.Therearemanypicturebooksthere.Thelibraryisopenfrom8:00amto5:00pmeveryday.Itisagoodplacetolearnandrelax.1.A.bookB.booksC.boxD.boxes2.A.mathB.mathesC.mathsD.mathing3.A.teacherB.teachersC.workerD.workers4.A.teacherB.teachersC.workD.workers5.A.magazineB.magazinesC.newspaperD.newspapers6.A.storyB.storiesC.storyesD.storysIV.语法填空LiMingisastudent.Hehasmanysubjectsatschool.Hisfavoritesubjectis1.Helikesreadingbooksabout2.Healsolikes3becauseitisinteresting.Onweekends,heusuallyhelpshismotherwiththe4.Theygotothesupermarkettobuysomefoodandvegetables.LiMing'sfatherlikesdrinking5.Hismotherlikesdrinkingmilk.Theyhaveahappy6.LiMinghasthree7inhisclass.Theyaregoodfriends.Theyoftenplay8togetherafterschool.Theyenjoytheirschool9.V.短文改错下面短文中有10处错误，每处错误仅限一个词。DearTom,Iamgladtoreceiveyourletter.Thankyoufortellmeaboutyourschoollife.Ithinkyourschoollifeisveryhappy.Inyourletter,youaskmeaboutmyhobbies.Ihavemanyhobbies.Ilikeplaybasketballverymuch.Ioftenplayitwithmyclassmatesafterschool.Ialsolikereading.Iusuallyspendtwohourinthelibraryeveryweek.Ilikereadingallkindofbooks.Ithinkreadingisgoodformystudy.Bytheway,Iwanttobuyanewpairofshoebecausemyoldonesarebroken.IthinkIneedtobuythreepiecesofbreadforlunch.Yours,LiHua试卷答案一、单项选择题1.A2.C3.B4.D5.B6.B7.A8.B9.C10.B二、多项选择题1.AC2.CD3.B4.AD5.B三、完形填空1.B2.A3.B4.B5.B6.B四、语法填空1.math2.history3.physics4.housework5.tea6.family7.friends8.basketball9.life五、短文改错1.telling2.hours3.kinds4.goodfor5.shoes6.threepiecesof7.studies8.kinds9.apairof10.oldones解析思路一、单项选择题1.解析：water（水）属于不可数名词，不能加复数后缀s。故选A。2.解析：man（男人）变复数时，词尾-e变为-i再加-es（不规则变化）。故选C。3.解析：表示“汤姆的书”应用名词所有格形式，即Tom's。故选B。4.解析：sugar（糖）是不可数名词，不能直接加数词，需要用量词“kilosof”来修饰。故选D。5.解析：child（孩子）变复数时，词尾-h变为-ch再加-es（不规则变化）。故选B。6.解析：shoe（鞋）的复数形式是shoes；且通常搭配“apairofshoes”表示“一双鞋”。故选B。7.解析：Health（健康）属于抽象名词，通常作不可数名词使用。故选A。8.解析：句意为“一个是医生，另一个是老师”，表示“两者中的另一个”应用theother。故选B。9.解析：twohours'walk表示“两小时的路程”，hours后加撇号s表示所有格。故选C。10.解析：句意为“他们两个都是学生”，both表示两者都。故选B。二、多项选择题1.解析：box是可数名词，复数形式直接在词尾加es。故选AC。2.解析：job是可数名词，work通常是不可数名词。many后面接可数名词复数。故选CD。3.解析：分数的表达方法：分子为基数词，分母为序数词，当分子大于1时，分母加s。故选B。4.解析：tea（茶）是不可数名词；tomato（西红柿）是可数名词，变复数时加-es。故选AD。5.解析：photos是可数名词复数作主语；photosonthewall是后置定语修饰photos。故选B。三、完形填空1.解析：kindsofbooks表示“各种各样的书”，book是可数名词复数。故选B。2.解析：math（数学）是学科名词，通常作不可数名词使用。故选A。3.解析：library的工作人员是librarians，即librarian的复数形式。故选B。4.解析：同上，指代工作人员用复数。故选B。5.解析：newspapers（报纸）和magazines（杂志）都是可数名词复数。故选B。6.解析：children'sstories意为“儿童故事”，story是可数名词复数。故选B。四、语法填空1.解析：math（数学）作学科名词通常不可数。故填math。2.解析：history（历史）作学科名词通常不可数。故填history。3.解析：physics（物理）作学科名词通常不可数。故填physics。4.解析：housework（家务事）是不可数名词。故填housework。5.解析：tea（茶）是不可数名词。故填tea。6.解析：family（家庭）通常作不可数名词或集合名词。故填family。7.解析：three（三）修饰可数名词复数friends。故填friends。8.解析：playbasketball（打篮球）中basketball作不可数名词。故填basketball。9.解析：schoollife（校园生活）是抽象概念，作不可数名词。故填life。五、短文改错1.解析：介词for后接动名词形式，tell改为telling。2.解析：spendtime(in)doingsth.结构中，hour是可数名词，需用复数形式hours。3.解析：allkindsof是固定搭配，kind是可数名词，改为k