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第1页(共1页)2026年湖南省长沙市中考英语试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分5分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.(1分)WhereisMr.Brownnow?A.Inthelab.B.Intheclassroom.C.Inthedininghall.2.(1分)Whatisthegirl'sfavoritefood?A.Pancakes.B.Ricenoodles.C.Hamburgers.3.(1分)WhatdoesEricthinkofmonkeys?A.Friendly.B.Cute.C.Playful.4.(1分)Howdoestheboyusuallygethome?A.Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.5.(1分)Whichfestivalarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.TheSpringFestival.B.TheDragonBoatFestival.C.TheMid﹣AutumnFestival.第二节(共6小题;每小题2分,满分15分)听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。(2分)听下面一段材料,回答以下问题。6.Whatcolorshirtdoesthemanwant?A.Black.B.Red.C.Purple.7.Howmuchwillthemanpay?A.$10.B.$20.C.$30.(2分)听下面一段材料,回答以下问题。8.HowdoesJackfeelatfirst?A.Worried.B.Relaxed.C.Surprised.9.WhatdoesthewomanadviseJacktodo?A.Visitamuseum.B.Getclosetonature.C.Takewritingclasses.(2分)听下面一段材料,回答以下问题。10.Howoftendotheclubmembersmeet?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.11.Whichactivityintereststhegirl?A.Paintingoutdoors.B.Goingtotheartshow.C.Meetingfamousartists.(3分)听下面一段材料,回答以下问题。12.WhatisDaviddoing?A.Readingamagazine.B.Plantingtrees.C.Callingafriend.13.WhendidTreeHerostartplantingtrees?A.Attheageof20.B.Attheageof64.C.Attheageof83.14.Whereisthegirlgoingnext?A.Tothemarket.B.Tothepark.C.Tothelibrary.(3分)听下面一段材料,回答以下问题。15.WhatwasontheguitarwhenHarryreturnedittoPeter?A.Anuglymark.B.Aprettyflower.C.Abluestar.16.WhogavePetertheguitar?A.Hisfather.B.Hisgrandfather.C.Hisgrandmother.17.WhatisPeterprobablygoingtodonext?A.SendamessagetoHarryfirst.B.TalktoHarryfacetofaceatonce.C.MakeaphonecalltoHarry'sparents.(3分)听下面一段材料,回答以下问题。18.WhatdidCarollovedoingwhenshewaslittle?A.Cooking.B.Playingchess.C.Readingstorybooks.19.WhatdidCaroldoinCanada?A.Afilmdirector.B.Anewsreporter.C.Arestaurantmanager.20.WhoisCarolspeakingto?A.Actors.B.Waiters.C.Students.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(4分)PersonalFinance(个人理财)WorkshopDoyouknowhowtomanageyourpocketmoney?Areyoulookingtotakecontrolofyourfinances?Joinusforaworkshopthatcoversthebasicsoffinance:budgeting(预算),savingandplanningforthefuture.Financialexperts(专家)fromSunshineBankwillbeinvitedastheguestspeakers.Age:allWhere:StudentCentreWhen:Wednesday,October28,4:00p.m.﹣5:30p.m.Ifyouareinterested,pleaseemailusatworkshops@byOctober25.Toworkshops@Frommikechou00@SubjectPersonalFinanceWorkshopDearSir/Madam,MynameisMike.I'mwritingtosignupfortheworkshoponpersonalfinance.Ireallywanttoimprove(改善)myfinancialmanagementskills.Lookingforwardtojoiningyou.Manythanks!Yours,Mike21.Whatcanwelearnabouttheworkshop?A.Itcoversthebasicsoffinance.B.Itwillbeintheschoolmusichall.C.Youcancallformoreinformation.22.WhydoesMikewritetheemail?A.Togetajob.B.Tosignup.C.ToimproveEnglish.(8分)Doyoureadfairytales(童话)?Haveyoueverdreamedofsteppingintoafairytale?Ifso,inGermany,yourdreamwillcometrue.Here,theGermanFairyTaleRoutecantakeyouthroughancientcastles(城堡),thickforestsandunusualvillages—justlikethoseinthestoriesweallknowandlove.Thisspecialroute(路线),a600﹣kilometerroad,wassetupin1975toremembertheBrothersGrimm,twofamousGermanstorytellers—JacobGrimmandhisyoungerbrotherWilhelm.Together,theycollectedandwrotehundredsofstories,andthenpublished(刊登)theminabookcalledGrimm'sFairyTales.Someoftheirwell﹣knownstoriesincludeCinderella,SnowWhite,HanselandGretel,andSleepingBeauty.TheroutestartsinHanau,thetownwheretheBrothersGrimmwereborn.Fromthere,itwindsnorththroughbeautifulcountryside.Alongtheroute,visitorscanseethechildhoodhomeoftheGrimmbrothersinSteinauandtheuniversitytownofMarburg,wheretheystudied.InAlsfeld,youcanwalkthroughLittleRedRidingHoodcountryandimaginemeetingthemuch﹣lovedgirlinherredhat.TheroutealsopassesthroughHamelin,thesettingofThePiedPiperofHamelin,andendsinBremen,whereastatue(雕塑)oftheBremenTownMusicianswelcomesvisitors.Throughouttheyear,theGermanFairyTaleRoutehostsmanyeventsthatbreathenewlifeintooldstories.Visitorscanenjoymovies,folkfestivals,storytellingevenings,tonamebutafew.It'smorethanjustajourneythroughpicturesqueplaces.Ittakesyourightintotheheartofstorytellingitself.Sopackyourimaginationandgetreadyforanunforgettablejourney!23.Howdoesthewriterstartthetopic?A.Bylistingnumbers.B.Byaskingquestions.C.Bymakingcomparisons.24.WhywastheGermanFairyTaleRoutesetup?A.TosellGrimm'sFairyTales.B.ToshowthecastlesinGermany.C.ToremembertheBrothersGrimm.25.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?A.Somemuch﹣lovedfairytales.B.ThechildhoodoftheBrothersGrimm.C.Famouscitiesandtownsalongtheroute.26.Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?A.Adiaryentry.B.Atravelguide.C.Amoviereview.(8分)Nowpicturethis:YouarespendingtwoweeksinaforeigncountryhelpinglocalkidswithChineseinthemorningandsunbathingonabeachintheafternoon.That'sexactlywhatvoluntourismisallabout."Voluntourism"isablend(混合)of"volunteering"and"tourism".Itmeansdoingvolunteerworkintheplacewhereoneisvacationing.Voluntourismhasmanyadvantages.Forlocalcommunities,volunteersbringthemenergy,skillsandkindness.Theybuildhouses,cleantheenvironment,providemedicalcare,andsoon.Forvoluntourists,theygetfreemealsandhousingwhenvolunteering.Also,it'sagreatwaytolearnaboutothercultureswhilemakingapositive(积极的)change.Butthereareproblemstoo.First,somepeoplesayshort﹣termvoluntourismdoesnotcreatelastingchange.Buildingahouseinoneweekmightnotbeashelpfulastraininglocalworkers.Anotherproblemisthatsometimesvolunteerstakeawayjobsandincome(收入)fromthelocals.Also,someprojectsarenotwellplanned.Asaresult,theymayfailtomeetexpectations,andevendoharmtobothvoluntouristsandlocalcommunities.So,whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttobeagoodvoluntourist?First,researchcarefully.Choosearesponsibleorganization(负责任的机构)thatlistenstolocalpeople.Then,thinkaboutwhatskillsyouhavetohelpthoseinneed.Besides,considerthevalueofwhatyoudo:Doesitmeetthecommunity'sneeds?Isitsustainable(可持续的)?Whenaskingyourselfthesequestions,alwaysremember:Helpingisn'tjustaboutyoufeelinggood—it'saboutdoingrealgood.Voluntourismcouldbeawonderfulexperienceifdoneright.However,ifitisdonewrong,thingswillbedifferent.Thekeyistomakeinformeddecisionsthatwillleavetheworldbetterthanitwaswhenyoustarted.27.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribes"voluntourism"?A.Travelersstudyinanotherplace.B.Touristsvolunteerwhileonatrip.C.Visitorsworkpart﹣timeformoney.28.Whatmightbeaproblemofshort﹣termvoluntourismaccordingtoParagraph3?A.Ashortageofworkers.B.Awasteofmoney.C.Nolastingchange.29.Whatshouldyoudotobeagoodvoluntourist?①Docarefulresearch.②Thinkaboutyourskills.③Considerthevalueofyouract.④Jumpatanyvolunteerchance.A.①②③.B.①③④.C.②③④.30.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Voluntourism:HelpfulorHarmful?B.Voluntourism:Low﹣costbutHigh﹣risk.C.Voluntourism:EnjoyableandSustainable第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。(10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。Whatdoyougetwhenyoumixtennis,badminton,andping﹣pong?Theanswerispickleball—afast﹣growingsportintheworld!Thisexcitinggamehastakentheworldbystorm,catchingtheinterestofmillionsofplayersofallages.31It'ssaidthatitallstartedonasummerdayin1965onBainbridgeIsland,Washington.Threedads—JoelPritchard,BillBell,andBarneyMcCallum—werelookingforawaytogetahousefulofboredkidstogooutsideandplay.32Theyloweredthebadmintonnet(羽毛球网),gotsomeping﹣pongpaddles(乒乓球拍),andhitaplasticballwithholesbackandforth(来回地).Andso,thegamewasborn!33OnestorygoesthataninventorthenhadapetdognamedPickle.Thedogwouldoftenrunaroundwiththeball.Thatishowthesportgotitsfunname!Pickleballisbeginner﹣friendly.34Anditcanbeplayedbothindoorsandoutdoors.Apickleballgameisusuallyplayedto11points,andyoumustwinby2points.Oneinterestingrule:Onlytheservingteamcanscorepoints.Anotherkeyruleisthe"two﹣bouncerule(双反弹规则)".Aftertheserve,theballmustbounceonceoneachsidebeforeplayerscanhititintheair.Withitssimplerulesandsocialnature,pickleballhasenjoyedgreatpopularityinChina.Pickleballcourts(球场)canbeeasilyfoundacrossthecountry.Whetheryouareabeginneroraskilledplayer,pickleballoffersafunandfriendlywaytostayactiveandbuildrelationships.35A.Buthowdiditbegin?B.Thentheygotacreativeidea.C.It'seasytolearnandfuntoplay.D.Let'sgetapaddleandgiveitago!E.Wheredidthename"pickleball"comefrom?第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分15分)第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ALettertoMyFutureSelfHey,it'sme.Well,actually,it'syou.I'mwritingtomy36,biggerself.I'vebeenthinkingaboutyoualotrecentlyasI'mleavingjuniorhighschool.Idon'tknowwhatthefutureholds,butIhavesome37forhowthingswillturnout.Ihopeyou'restill38.I'vebeenwritingdailyformonths,andIplantokeepitupforyearsandyears.Idon't39wealthorfame(名誉);Ijusthopetomakealivingwithapen.Moreimportantly,Ihopewritingcontinuestobringyouasmuch40asitdoesnow.Atthesametime,Ihopeyourwritingcanmakeadifferencetoothers.Ihopeyouhavestarteda41.I'vealwayswantedtohavekidssinceIwasalittleboy.Ihopethatyourwifeandyouwillbehonestandfunparents.Youwon'tbeperfect,butyou'lldoyourbesttobecaringandunderstanding,justlikeyourparents.Ihopeyourkidswillgrowupbelievingtheycan42anythingtheysettheirmindsto.Ihopeyouare43withyourlife.Ihopeyoucanstillmaketimeforwhatyoulove:gardening,playingsoccer,singingpopsongsand,ofcourse,reading.Ihopeyou'restillabigfanofTheTimeMachineandJourneytotheWest—youalwayslovetoreadthem44.Ihopeyouwakeupeverymorningfeeling45forwhatyouhave:aroof(屋顶)overyourhead,awonderful,lovingfamily,andsomuchmore.Withlove,Thepastyou36.A.pastB.presentC.future37.A.reasonsB.hopesC.secrets38.A.writingB.paintingC.programming39.A.acceptB.expectC.spread40.A.silenceB.fearC.joy41.A.jobB.familyC.business42.A.achieveB.missC.refuse43.A.boredB.carefulC.happy44.A.crazilyB.simplyC.doubtfully45.A.regretfulB.sorryC.thankful第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)(10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。SongLianwasafamoushistorianandwriterintheMingDynasty.Whenhewasachild,hewascrazyaboutreading.Hisfamilywasreallypoor,solittleSonghadtoborrowbooks46others.Oneday,Songborrowedabook47foundhimselflikingitmorewitheachpage.Hedecided48(copy)itdownforhisownrecords.Asthebookwasdue(到期)soon,hecopiediteverydayuntilmidnight.Thefreezingweathermadeitdifficultforhimtomovehisfingersproperlywhilewriting.Hismothersaid,"It'snotgoodforyoutostayupsolate.The49(own)ofthebookisn'twaitingtoreadit,ishe?""Itdoesn'tmatterwhetherhe'swaitingornot,"Songreplied."It'samatterofintegrity(诚信).Ifyoumakeahabitofbreaking50(you)promises,howcanyouwintherespect(尊重)ofothers?"Anothertime,Songhadmadeanappointment(约定)tovisitateacherwholivedfaraway,butonthedayhewastosetout,itsnowed51(heavy)."Howcanyoutravelsofaronsucha52(snow)day?"hismotherasked."Whydon'tyouwaituntilthesnow53(stop)?"Songsmiled,"Mom,nomatterhowhardthesnowfalls,Imustgo.Itwouldbedisrespectfultobreakmyappointmentwiththeteacher."WhenSongwentoutofhiswaytoarriveontime,withhisshoescompletelywet,theteacher54(touch)byhim.Hesaid,"Youngman,nothingcanstopyoufromkeepingyourword.You'llsurelyhave55brightfuture!"第四部分读写综合(共两节,满分10分)第一节(10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。SCHOOLFORUM5hoursagoWhichDoYouPrefer:P﹣booksorE﹣books?Withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnology,moreandmorepeoplearegettingusedtoreadinge﹣books—booksoncomputerscreensorelectronicdevices(电子设备).Butsomestillsticktop﹣books(paperbooks).Whichdoyouprefer?Personally,Ipreferpaperbooks.Ithinkpaperbooksgivemearealsenseofreading.Ifindthempleasanttosmell,totouchandtofeel.Seeingallthebooksbeautifullylinedupinmybookcase,Ifeelpleasedandproud.Holdingapaperbookinmyhandsmakesmefeelcloselyconnectedtothestory.Paperbooksarealsogreatforseriousreadingbecausetheyhelpreadersstayfocused(专注的)andthinkdeeply.IstillrememberthosetimeswhenIwasreadingalotofpaperbooksformyscienceproject.Moreover,wordsonpaperallowmetogobackoverwhatIhavereadandhelpmerecall(回想)wherecertaininformationiskept.Thisleadstobetterunderstandingandmemory.Whenitcomestoe﹣books,toomuchscreentimemaycauseeyeproblems.MyeyestireeasilywhenIreadonthescreen.Butthiswon'thappenifIreadpaperbooks.Ofcourse,e﹣booksbringusconvenience(便利).Forexample,wecancarryhundredsofbooksononesmalldevice.Butforme,thepleasureofreadingapaperbookisfarmoreimportantthanthat.SoIreallyandtrulyamapaperbooklover.IconsiderpaperbooksasmyBFF—BestFriendsForever.Theybringmepeaceandhappinessthatscreenscannotgive.56.WhichdoesHelenprefer,p﹣booksore﹣books?57.HowdoesHelenfeelwhenseeingherbooksinthebookcase?58.Whyarepaperbooksgreatforseriousreading?59.DoesHelenthinke﹣bookshaveanygoodsides?60.Whatdoyouthinkofreadingpaperbooks?第二节根据要求完成短文写作。61.(15分)假如你是李华,你在学校英文论坛上读了第一节(回答问题)中Helen发布的帖子后,作为电子书爱好者,你也想跟帖发表自己的看法。请结合以下提示内容,谈谈你喜欢电子书的原因,并分享你合理使用电子书的具体做法。要求:(1)短文必须包含所有提示信息,并适当发挥;(2)80词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);(3)文中不得出现真实人名和校名。WHYIlikee﹣books:►smart—havebuilt﹣inAItools,helpquicklysearchforinformation...►environmentallyfriendly—…WHATIdo:►reduce(减少)screentime…►takeashortbreakeverytwentyminutes…►…Asforme,Ilikee﹣booksbetter.________________
2026年湖南省长沙市中考英语试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分5分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.(1分)WhereisMr.Brownnow?A.Inthelab.B.Intheclassroom.C.Inthedininghall.【解答】略2.(1分)Whatisthegirl'sfavoritefood?A.Pancakes.B.Ricenoodles.C.Hamburgers.【解答】略3.(1分)WhatdoesEricthinkofmonkeys?A.Friendly.B.Cute.C.Playful.【解答】略4.(1分)Howdoestheboyusuallygethome?A.Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.【解答】略5.(1分)Whichfestivalarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.TheSpringFestival.B.TheDragonBoatFestival.C.TheMid﹣AutumnFestival.【解答】略第二节(共6小题;每小题2分,满分15分)听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。(2分)听下面一段材料,回答以下问题。6.Whatcolorshirtdoesthemanwant?A.Black.B.Red.C.Purple.7.Howmuchwillthemanpay?A.$10.B.$20.C.$30.【解答】略(2分)听下面一段材料,回答以下问题。8.HowdoesJackfeelatfirst?A.Worried.B.Relaxed.C.Surprised.9.WhatdoesthewomanadviseJacktodo?A.Visitamuseum.B.Getclosetonature.C.Takewritingclasses.【解答】略(2分)听下面一段材料,回答以下问题。10.Howoftendotheclubmembersmeet?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.11.Whichactivityintereststhegirl?A.Paintingoutdoors.B.Goingtotheartshow.C.Meetingfamousartists.【解答】略(3分)听下面一段材料,回答以下问题。12.WhatisDaviddoing?A.Readingamagazine.B.Plantingtrees.C.Callingafriend.13.WhendidTreeHerostartplantingtrees?A.Attheageof20.B.Attheageof64.C.Attheageof83.14.Whereisthegirlgoingnext?A.Tothemarket.B.Tothepark.C.Tothelibrary.【解答】略(3分)听下面一段材料,回答以下问题。15.WhatwasontheguitarwhenHarryreturnedittoPeter?A.Anuglymark.B.Aprettyflower.C.Abluestar.16.WhogavePetertheguitar?A.Hisfather.B.Hisgrandfather.C.Hisgrandmother.17.WhatisPeterprobablygoingtodonext?A.SendamessagetoHarryfirst.B.TalktoHarryfacetofaceatonce.C.MakeaphonecalltoHarry'sparents.【解答】略(3分)听下面一段材料,回答以下问题。18.WhatdidCarollovedoingwhenshewaslittle?A.Cooking.B.Playingchess.C.Readingstorybooks.19.WhatdidCaroldoinCanada?A.Afilmdirector.B.Anewsreporter.C.Arestaurantmanager.20.WhoisCarolspeakingto?A.Actors.B.Waiters.C.Students.【解答】略第二部分阅读(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(4分)PersonalFinance(个人理财)WorkshopDoyouknowhowtomanageyourpocketmoney?Areyoulookingtotakecontrolofyourfinances?Joinusforaworkshopthatcoversthebasicsoffinance:budgeting(预算),savingandplanningforthefuture.Financialexperts(专家)fromSunshineBankwillbeinvitedastheguestspeakers.Age:allWhere:StudentCentreWhen:Wednesday,October28,4:00p.m.﹣5:30p.m.Ifyouareinterested,pleaseemailusatworkshops@byOctober25.Toworkshops@Frommikechou00@SubjectPersonalFinanceWorkshopDearSir/Madam,MynameisMike.I'mwritingtosignupfortheworkshoponpersonalfinance.Ireallywanttoimprove(改善)myfinancialmanagementskills.Lookingforwardtojoiningyou.Manythanks!Yours,Mike21.Whatcanwelearnabouttheworkshop?AA.Itcoversthebasicsoffinance.B.Itwillbeintheschoolmusichall.C.Youcancallformoreinformation.22.WhydoesMikewritetheemail?BA.Togetajob.B.Tosignup.C.ToimproveEnglish.【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段Joinusforaworkshopthatcoversthebasicsoffinance:budgeting(预算),savingandplanningforthefuture.(参加我们的工作坊,学习财务管理的基础知识:预算、储蓄以及未来规划。)说明工作坊涵盖财务基础知识。故选A。(2)细节理解题。根据Mike的邮件指出I'mwritingtosignupfortheworkshoponpersonalfinance.(我写信是为了报名参加个人理财工作坊。)说明他写信是为了报名。故选B。(8分)Doyoureadfairytales(童话)?Haveyoueverdreamedofsteppingintoafairytale?Ifso,inGermany,yourdreamwillcometrue.Here,theGermanFairyTaleRoutecantakeyouthroughancientcastles(城堡),thickforestsandunusualvillages—justlikethoseinthestoriesweallknowandlove.Thisspecialroute(路线),a600﹣kilometerroad,wassetupin1975toremembertheBrothersGrimm,twofamousGermanstorytellers—JacobGrimmandhisyoungerbrotherWilhelm.Together,theycollectedandwrotehundredsofstories,andthenpublished(刊登)theminabookcalledGrimm'sFairyTales.Someoftheirwell﹣knownstoriesincludeCinderella,SnowWhite,HanselandGretel,andSleepingBeauty.TheroutestartsinHanau,thetownwheretheBrothersGrimmwereborn.Fromthere,itwindsnorththroughbeautifulcountryside.Alongtheroute,visitorscanseethechildhoodhomeoftheGrimmbrothersinSteinauandtheuniversitytownofMarburg,wheretheystudied.InAlsfeld,youcanwalkthroughLittleRedRidingHoodcountryandimaginemeetingthemuch﹣lovedgirlinherredhat.TheroutealsopassesthroughHamelin,thesettingofThePiedPiperofHamelin,andendsinBremen,whereastatue(雕塑)oftheBremenTownMusicianswelcomesvisitors.Throughouttheyear,theGermanFairyTaleRoutehostsmanyeventsthatbreathenewlifeintooldstories.Visitorscanenjoymovies,folkfestivals,storytellingevenings,tonamebutafew.It'smorethanjustajourneythroughpicturesqueplaces.Ittakesyourightintotheheartofstorytellingitself.Sopackyourimaginationandgetreadyforanunforgettablejourney!23.Howdoesthewriterstartthetopic?BA.Bylistingnumbers.B.Byaskingquestions.C.Bymakingcomparisons.24.WhywastheGermanFairyTaleRoutesetup?CA.TosellGrimm'sFairyTales.B.ToshowthecastlesinGermany.C.ToremembertheBrothersGrimm.25.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?CA.Somemuch﹣lovedfairytales.B.ThechildhoodoftheBrothersGrimm.C.Famouscitiesandtownsalongtheroute.26.Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?BA.Adiaryentry.B.Atravelguide.C.Amoviereview.【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据文章第一段Doyoureadfairytales(童话)?Haveyoueverdreamedofsteppingintoafairytale?(你读过童话吗?有没有梦想过走进一个童话世界?)以连续提问的方式引出话题。故选B。(2)细节理解题。根据文章第二段Thisspecialroute(路线),a600﹣kilometerroad,wassetupin1975toremembertheBrothersGrimm,twofamousGermanstorytellers—JacobGrimmandhisyoungerbrotherWilhelm.(这条特别路线全长600公里,于1975年设立,以纪念著名的德国民间故事家雅各布•格林和他弟弟威廉•格林兄弟。)指出,德国童话之路的设立是为了纪念格林兄弟。故选C。(3)段落大意题。根据文章第三段TheroutestartsinHanau,thetownwheretheBrothersGrimmwereborn.Fromthere,itwindsnorththroughbeautifulcountryside.Alongtheroute,visitorscanseethechildhoodhomeoftheGrimmbrothersinSteinauandtheuniversitytownofMarburg,wheretheystudied.InAlsfeld,youcanwalkthroughLittleRedRidingHoodcountryandimaginemeetingthemuch﹣lovedgirlinherredhat.TheroutealsopassesthroughHamelin,thesettingofThePiedPiperofHamelin,andendsinBremen,whereastatue(雕塑)oftheBremenTownMusicianswelcomesvisitors.(这条路线始于哈瑙,这里是格林兄弟的出生地。从那里出发,道路向北穿过风景优美的乡村。沿途游客可以参观格林兄弟童年居住的施泰瑙以及他们求学的马尔堡大学城。在阿尔斯费尔德,你可以漫步于小红帽的故乡,想象自己与这位深受喜爱的小女孩在红色帽子下相遇。路线还经过哈梅林——《哈梅林的吹笛人》的故事发生地,并最终抵达不来梅,那里矗立着一座不来梅镇音乐家雕像,欢迎游客的到来。)分别介绍了路线起点哈瑙、途经的施泰瑙、马尔堡、阿尔斯费尔德、哈梅林以及终点不来梅,主要讲述了沿途经过的著名城镇。故选C。(4)推理判断题。根据第一段Doyoureadfairytales(童话)?Haveyoueverdreamedofsteppingintoafairytale?Ifso,inGermany,yourdreamwillcometrue.Here,theGermanFairyTaleRoutecantakeyouthroughancientcastles(城堡),thickforestsandunusualvillages—justlikethoseinthestoriesweallknowandlove.(你读过童话吗?有没有梦想过走进一个童话世界?如果答案是肯定的,那么在德国,你的梦想将得以实现。德国童话之路将带你穿越古老的城堡、茂密的森林和别具一格的村庄——就像我们所熟知并喜爱的故事中描绘的那样。)和通读全文,文章介绍了德国童话之路的路线、景点和活动,属于旅游推介类内容,最可能出现在旅游指南中。故选B。(8分)Nowpicturethis:YouarespendingtwoweeksinaforeigncountryhelpinglocalkidswithChineseinthemorningandsunbathingonabeachintheafternoon.That'sexactlywhatvoluntourismisallabout."Voluntourism"isablend(混合)of"volunteering"and"tourism".Itmeansdoingvolunteerworkintheplacewhereoneisvacationing.Voluntourismhasmanyadvantages.Forlocalcommunities,volunteersbringthemenergy,skillsandkindness.Theybuildhouses,cleantheenvironment,providemedicalcare,andsoon.Forvoluntourists,theygetfreemealsandhousingwhenvolunteering.Also,it'sagreatwaytolearnaboutothercultureswhilemakingapositive(积极的)change.Butthereareproblemstoo.First,somepeoplesayshort﹣termvoluntourismdoesnotcreatelastingchange.Buildingahouseinoneweekmightnotbeashelpfulastraininglocalworkers.Anotherproblemisthatsometimesvolunteerstakeawayjobsandincome(收入)fromthelocals.Also,someprojectsarenotwellplanned.Asaresult,theymayfailtomeetexpectations,andevendoharmtobothvoluntouristsandlocalcommunities.So,whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttobeagoodvoluntourist?First,researchcarefully.Choosearesponsibleorganization(负责任的机构)thatlistenstolocalpeople.Then,thinkaboutwhatskillsyouhavetohelpthoseinneed.Besides,considerthevalueofwhatyoudo:Doesitmeetthecommunity'sneeds?Isitsustainable(可持续的)?Whenaskingyourselfthesequestions,alwaysremember:Helpingisn'tjustaboutyoufeelinggood—it'saboutdoingrealgood.Voluntourismcouldbeawonderfulexperienceifdoneright.However,ifitisdonewrong,thingswillbedifferent.Thekeyistomakeinformeddecisionsthatwillleavetheworldbetterthanitwaswhenyoustarted.27.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribes"voluntourism"?BA.Travelersstudyinanotherplace.B.Touristsvolunteerwhileonatrip.C.Visitorsworkpart﹣timeformoney.28.Whatmightbeaproblemofshort﹣termvoluntourismaccordingtoParagraph3?CA.Ashortageofworkers.B.Awasteofmoney.C.Nolastingchange.29.Whatshouldyoudotobeagoodvoluntourist?A①Docarefulresearch.②Thinkaboutyourskills.③Considerthevalueofyouract.④Jumpatanyvolunteerchance.A.①②③.B.①③④.C.②③④.30.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?AA.Voluntourism:HelpfulorHarmful?B.Voluntourism:Low﹣costbutHigh﹣risk.C.Voluntourism:EnjoyableandSustainable【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段"Voluntourismisablendof'volunteering'and'tourism'.Itmeansdoingvolunteerworkintheplacewhereoneisvacationing."(公益旅行是"志愿"和"旅行"的结合,指的是在度假的地方参与志愿工作。)可知,公益旅行就是游客在旅行途中参与志愿活动。故选B。(2)细节理解题。根据第三段"First,somepeoplesayshort﹣termvoluntourismdoesnotcreatelastingchange."(首先,有人认为短期的公益旅行无法带来长久的改变。)可知,短期公益旅行存在的问题是无法产生持续性的改变。故选C。(3)细节理解题。根据第四段"First,researchcarefully...Then,thinkaboutwhatskillsyouhavetohelpthoseinneed.Besides,considerthevalueofwhatyoudo."(第一,仔细调研;其次,思考自己拥有的帮扶技能;此外,考量自身行为的价值。)可知,仔细研究、思考自己的技能以及考虑自己行为的意义都是一个好的公益旅行者应该做的。①②③是成为优秀公益旅行者的正确做法,④盲目接受志愿机会与原文相悖。故选A。(4)标题归纳题。根据第二段"Voluntourismhasmanyadvantages."(公益旅行有诸多好处。)、第三段"Butthereareproblemstoo."(但它也存在诸多问题。)以及后文介绍正确开展公益旅行的方法可知,文章辩证介绍了公益旅行的利弊,探讨其有益性与危害性。A选项最贴合全文主旨,为最佳标题。故选A。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。(10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。Whatdoyougetwhenyoumixtennis,badminton,andping﹣pong?Theanswerispickleball—afast﹣growingsportintheworld!Thisexcitinggamehastakentheworldbystorm,catchingtheinterestofmillionsofplayersofallages.(31)AIt'ssaidthatitallstartedonasummerdayin1965onBainbridgeIsland,Washington.Threedads—JoelPritchard,BillBell,andBarneyMcCallum—werelookingforawaytogetahousefulofboredkidstogooutsideandplay.(32)BTheyloweredthebadmintonnet(羽毛球网),gotsomeping﹣pongpaddles(乒乓球拍),andhitaplasticballwithholesbackandforth(来回地).Andso,thegamewasborn!(33)EOnestorygoesthataninventorthenhadapetdognamedPickle.Thedogwouldoftenrunaroundwiththeball.Thatishowthesportgotitsfunname!Pickleballisbeginner﹣friendly.(34)CAnditcanbeplayedbothindoorsandoutdoors.Apickleballgameisusuallyplayedto11points,andyoumustwinby2points.Oneinterestingrule:Onlytheservingteamcanscorepoints.Anotherkeyruleisthe"two﹣bouncerule(双反弹规则)".Aftertheserve,theballmustbounceonceoneachsidebeforeplayerscanhititintheair.Withitssimplerulesandsocialnature,pickleballhasenjoyedgreatpopularityinChina.Pic
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