语法填空解题技巧连词

Welcome！第1页语法填空解题技巧2——连词2TheUseofConjunctioninGrammarBlankFilling第2页连词并列连词：连接并列单词或短语连接两个或两个以上简单句组成并列句隶属连词：把句子按照一定逻辑关系连接组成主从复合句（定语从句、名词性从句、状语从句）第3页Whenisaconjunctionneeded？Readashortpassage,underlinetheconjunctionsandworkingroupstoconcludetherules.第4页YearsagoIworkedinacompanyastheheadofthedesigningdepartment.OneofthebestdesignerswascalledSteveKing，whowascleverandhard-working.Wedidn’tknowhissecret

until

hehadanaccident.Hislegswerebadlyhurt,sohewastakentothehospital.Whenthedoctorwantedtoexaminehislegs,herefusedtotakeoffhistrousers.Hetoldthedoctorhissecretthathewasawoman.Shelovedthisjobsomuchthatshehadpretendedtobeamaninordertogetit.ThenextdaythecompanyhadameetingaboutwhetherMsKingcanstayornot.Althoughthecompanyhadneverhadwomenengineersworking，wefinallydecidedtoletherstay.Fromthenon,morewomenworkerswereemployedbythecompany.第5页YearsagoIworkedinacompanyastheheadofthedesigningdepartment.OneofthebestdesignerswascalledSteveKing，___wasclever___hard-working.Wedidn’tknowhissecret

____hehadanaccident.Hislegswerebadlyhurt,__hewastakentothehospital._____thedoctorwantedtoexaminehislegs,herefusedtotakeoffhistrousers.Hetoldthedoctorhissecret____hewasawoman.Shelovedthisjobsomuch___shehadpretendedtobeamaninordertogetit.Thenextdaythecompanyhadameetingabout_____MsKingcanstayornot.______thecompanyhadneverhadwomenengineersworking，wefinallydecidedtoletherstay.Fromthenon,morewomenworkerswereemployedbythecompany.第6页1.OneofthebestdesignerswascalledSteveKing,whowasclever____hard-working.RuleNo.1:完整句子中，并列两个单词或短语之间，需要填并列连词。第7页2._____thedoctorwantedtoexaminehislegs,herefusedtotakeoffhistrousers.3.______thecompanyhadneverhadwomenengineersworking,wefinallydecidedtoletherstay.4.Hislegswerebadlyhurt,__hewastakentothehospital.5.Hetoldthedoctorhissecret____hewasawoman.6.Thenextdaythecompanyhadameetingabout_____MsKingcanstayornot.RuleNo.2:假如两个句子（即两个主谓结构）之间或用,需要填并列连词或隶属连词。

逗号连接直接连接第8页7.Wedidn’tknowhissecret____hehadanaccident.8.Shelovedthisjobsomuch____shehadpretendedtobeamaninordertogetit.RuleNo.3:特殊句式连词应用not…until…so\such…that...notonly…but(also)…;neither…nor…;either…or…;not…but…nosooner…than…;hardly…when…beaboutto…when…;bedoing…when…;hadjustdone…when…第9页Itis\was…that\who…（强调句）It’s/Ithasbeen+一段时间+since…;Itis/was+详细时间+when…;Itwillbe/was+一段时间+before…as引导定语从句：asisoftenthecase;asisknowntoall;asishoped\reported\announced;ashasbeensaid;asweknow;such…as…;thesame…as…(as在从句中充当主宾表)RuleNo.3:特殊句式连词应用第10页Whenisaconjunctionneeded？Thereare3rules：RuleNo.1:完整句子中，并列两个单词或短语之间，需要填并列连词。RuleNo.2:假如两个句子（即两个主谓结构）之间直接连接或用逗号连接,需要填并列连词或隶属连词。

RuleNo.3:特殊句式连词应用第11页Howtochoosetheproperconjunction?第12页

Ayoungmanlovedpaintingsomuch____heaskedafamouspaintertobehisteacher.Notonlywastheteacherfamousasapainter,____hewaswell-knownforhisspecialteaching.____wasexpected,hetaughttheyoungmaninastrangeway----paintingaleaf.Everytime,nosoonerhadtheyoungmanfinishedhispainting____theteacherputanotherleafonthetableforhim.Tiredofpaintingleavesagainandagain,theyoungmanwasimpatient.Themanwasabouttogiveup_____histeachertoldhimthatitwasnotleaves_____patiencethathewasteachinghim.1.通读句子，注意是否为特殊句式考查Howtochoosetheproperconjunction?thatbutAsthanbutwhen第13页Besides,_____isknowntoallisthatnotwoeggsarethesameintheworld.比较：_____isknowntoall,notwoleavesarethesameintheworld._____isknowntoallthatnotwoleavesarethesameintheworld.

AsItWhatAs系表结构主语从句*切忌：粗心大意，惯性判断。*谨记1：细心分析，验证。第14页2.分析句子结构,了解句意，选择恰当连词Howtochoosetheproperconjunction?Examples: （07广东）

Whileshewasgettingmesettledintoatinybutcleanroom,theheadofthevillagewastyinguphishorsetomycartopullittoasmalltownsome20kilometersaway_____therewasagarage.第15页theheadofthevillagewastyinguphishorsetomyCartopullittoasmalltown___therewasagarage.修饰前面名词townWhile引导时间从句，but连接两个并列形容词

some20kilometersawayWhileshewasgettingmesettledintoatinybutcleanroom,

where填连词第16页划出已有连词

判断已经有连词在

句子中作用：

并列成份？并列句子？引导哪种从句？分清主从句缩小范围，分析空格所在句子依据句意、语境，选择恰当连词长难句大约分析流程：了解句子意思，分析空格所填词作用第17页（08广州二模）Thelivesoftheancientpeoplewhooncelivedaroundthelakeand

culturewasthoughttobehighlyadvanced,havelongremainedasecret.修饰名词people并列两个定语从句，修饰people

whose第18页_______Chinacarriedouttheopening-uppolicy,atotalofonemillionstudentshavegoneabroadforstudy.（茂名二模)比较：_______Chinacarriedouttheopening-uppolicy,atotalofonemillionstudentshadgoneabroadforstudy.*谨记2：了解句意是解题关键。

sincehavegonehadgoneStatisticsshowthatStatisticsshowthat自从...以来，很多人出国留学

在…之前,很多人已经出国留学

beforecarried第19页Example：（09广东高考）

ForsomereasonhesatbesideMary.Maryfeltpleased,becausethereweremanyemptyseatsintheroom.Butshequicklyrealizedthatitwasn’ther,itwasprobablythefactthatshesatinthelastrow.Itmighthavemadeitalittleharderforeverybodybecauseitmeanttheyhadtoturnaround,butthatdidn’tstopthekidsintheclass.*谨记3：充分考虑语境

Though\Although_20_hethoughthecouldescapeattentionbysittingattheback,hewaswrong.第20页Let’ssumup语法填空连词解题技巧：判断是否需要填连词通读句子，注意是否为特殊句式考查分析句子结构，了解句意，考虑语境,选择恰当连词

切忌：粗心大意，惯性判断切记：细心分析验证，了解句意，充分考虑语境第21页Practice

makesperfect08-12广东高考语法填空连词考查剪辑Oneday,hecameupwithanidea35hewouldpluckupallofhiscropafewinches.（08）Hewasverytiredafterdoingthisforawholeday,37hefeltveryhappysincethecropdid“grow”higher.（08）Janepausedinfrontofacounter_35someattractivetieswereondisplay.

（09）Hefilledhisleathercontainersothathecouldbringsomebacktoanelder

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hadbeenhisteacher.（10）thatbutwherewho第22页Weunderstandthislessonbest40wereceivegiftsoflovefromchildren.（10）Myfriendswalkedmetothebus（11）stopandwaitedwithme17thebusarrived.Behindhimwereotherpeopleto__21hewastryingtotalk,butaftersomeminuteshewalkedawayandsatnearme,lookingannoyed.（11）Ofcoursewhenevertheyturnedtolookathim,theyhadtolookatMary,__22___madeherfeellikeastar.（12）Thenewboylookedattheteacherforfewsecondsandalltheotherstudentswondered__24theboywoulddo.（12）Practice

makesperfectwhenuntilwhomwhichwhat第23页2.语篇练习

Morethan220peoplewerekilledinthefire______destroyedtheCapitalBuildingonFebruary4th,1974.Thebuilding,SaoPaulo’snewest2______mostattractivebuilding,wasfinishedonlyafewmonthsbeforethefire.Notonlydidthefiredestroyallthe25floorsoftheofficebuilding,3______itdestroyedcarswhichbelongedtopeoplewhoworkedinthebuilding.Over500peoplewereworkinginthebuilding4______thefirebrokeoutonthe11thfloor.Nobodyknows5______thefirestarted.Perhapsitwasstartedbyanelectricalfireintheceilingofoneoftheoffices.Officeworkerstriedtoputoutthefire,butthefactis6______itwasimpossibletocontrolit.Soonthewholefloorwasonfireand7______peopleontheabovefloorswantedtoescapewasimpossible.Aftertheaccident,theauthoritycameupwiththeidea8______thebuildingsshouldbebuiltwithsomanyfloors.

Practice

makesperfectwhich\thatandbutwhenhowthatthatwhether第24页Step5Homework完成两篇语法填空第25页(1)Mymotherinsisted1____everyoneinherlifetreatherwithrespect.2___shewasn'twealthy3____welleducated,mymothernotonlyunderstoodandappreciatedhervalue,4____believedinitstrongly.5____shelearnedmyfatherwascheatingonher,sheinsistedthathemoveoutofourhome.Notthenextdayorthenextweek…Tome,asachild,6_____sherefusedtotakemyfatherbackseemedharsh,evencruel.Asawoman,7____,Ihavecometounderstandit.Formymother,puttingDaddyoutofthehouse8____herlifewasn'taboutpride;itwasaboutprinciple.Theonehadalwayslivedby.Theone9____shebelievedinwithallherheart:Noonewasgoingtoloveandrespectyou10____youlovedandrespectedyourself.第26页（2）KingLear,inhisoldage,decidestodividehiskingdomamonghisthreedaughters,Goneril,Regan,andCordelia.Hedevicesa“lovetest”sothathecantellwhichdaughterloveshimmost.1______loveshimthemostwillgetthemostla